Câu hỏi trắc nghiệm chuyên đề ngữ pháp tiếng Anh - vĩnh bá

Tập sách là bộ sưu tập các câu trắc nghiệm ngữ pháp được chia thành 12 chủ điểm. Thích hợp cho học sinh đang ôn thi tốt nghiệp phổ thông, thi vào các trường Cao đẳng và Đại học, và đặc biệt có ích cho các học sinh chuyên ngữ và các học sinh trong đội tuyển tiếng Anh chuẩn bị cho các kì thi học sinh giỏi tiếng Anh cấp quốc gia, tỉnh hoặc thành phố

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VĨNH BÁ

Sưu tâm và tuyển chọn

TIÊNG ANH

TAI LIEU ON THI DAI HOC

3100 câu hải trắc nghiệm xếp theo 12 chủ điểm ngữ pháp:

7) Gerunds & Infinitives | PHONG MUON

8) Conjunctions & Transitions — —'

9) Adjectives & Adverbs

40) Relative Pronouns”

41) Questions Words & Nour Clauses

42) Articles, Determiners & Quantifiers

NHÀ XUẤT BẢN ĐẠI HỌC SƯ PHẠM ˆ

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LỜI NÓI ĐẦU

Ngoại trừ các câu hỏi về ngữ âm và các câu hỏi kiểm tra kha’ năng

hiểu một hoặc vài đoạn văn, phần còn lại (chiếm đa số) trong các để

thì trắc nghiệm là những câu hỏi vẻ vốn từ và vốn hiểu biết về cấu trúc ngữ pháp

“Tập sách này là bộ sưu tập các câu trắc nghiệm ngữ pháp được chia thàn): 12 chủ điểm Sau khi ôn lại lý thuyết ngữ pháp liên quan đến vếa

để ngữ pháp mà mình còn cảm thấy chưa vững, học sinh có thể chọn chủ điểm ấy để tự mình kiểm tra Với đáp án sẵn có, học sinh sẽ tự gỉ nhận

sự tiến bộ của mình, Âếu nội dung ý tưởng của một số câu hỏi có thể chứa những từ mới mà người học chưa hiểu nghĩa (mặc dù có thể chọn đúng dạng ngữ pháp), thì đây cũng là dịp để người học làm giàu thêm vốn từ tiếng Anh của mình, miễn sao đừng nản chí vì phải thường xuyên dùng đến từ điển

“Tập sách này thích hợp cho các học sinh đang ôn thi tốt nghiệp phổi thông, thì vào các trường cao đẳng và đại học, và đặc biệt có ích cho các hoe sinh chuyên ngữ và các học sinh trong đội tuyển tiếng Anh chuẩn bị cho ede it thi hoe sinh giải Tiếng Anh cấp quốc gia, tỉnh hoặc thành phố,

Ngoài re, tập sách này còn có thể là một nguồn tư liệu có ích cho các

đồng nghiệp đùng để soạn bài kiểm tra

Xin chân thành cảm ơn các tác giả và các nhà xuất bản có tư liệu mà chúng tôi mạo muội đưa vào tập sách sách này

Người sưu tập và tuyển chọn

Vĩnh Bá

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TENSES

1 Maniy girls want to go to the pub only a minority _to watch TV at

Aiswanting — B.want C.will want D.wants

2 They've faxed me I should stay till they a replacement Well, last

3 She ‘you that evening You should have told her everything

‘A was there to help B:- would help

4 It is now over seventy years since Lindbergh across the Atlantic

5 Take a couple of extra traditional Vietriamese gifts with you to Germany

in ease you any other members of the Scholz family during your stay

Amet ` Bhadmet - C.willmeet -D.meet

6, Let's take our travel chess set in case we bored on the train

7 Unlike Walt Disney’s cartoon chipmunks, which always appear up a tree, _ real chipmunks to stay noar their underground burrows in case

they _ to escape from a predator

A will prefer — have needed B had preferred - would need

8 There xno price rises till the end of the year Because of this we

will have to change the name of the product before we can sell it for

‘more money

9 The boy the narrow canel in ten minutes to find himself in the base, out of danger

A swum Bohasswum C swam, D had swam

10 Since every penny of the grant spent on equipment, we started looking for volunteers to do the cleaning

A must have been: B would have been

11, Melanie _her hand It’s bleeding heavily

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2 He the umbrella in his right hand trying to keep his balance

Ahold Bheld’ C hasbeen holding D.hasheld

8 You should try to follow the lecture without asking questions unless you

something important,

would miss B will miss C had missed TD have missed

4 The first boy or girl who all the questions is to receive the singer’s new album

A.answer B.wouldanswer O.wilanswer D.ansyerod

8, When I met Walters about two years before his death he didn’t seem sat- isfed He ———_ no major book since he settled in Uganda,

‘A has published B could have published

6 “When will Mary be able to leave hospital?” ~ “Don’t be s0 impatient We cannot release her before we the last test.”

‘A have completed B will have completed

7 Throughout the campaign we our eandidate's photographs on the walls of public buildings, hoping to attract women’s votes However, we

were only moderately successful

Avhavebeen hanging © Bohanged C.hung D.havehung

& The promotion that my father about for such a long time was overshadowed by Lucy's accident which forced her to spend several months in hospital

‘A had dreamed" B has dreamed

9 We can win only if we remain united, and so we must support them the moment they on strike

A.will have gone _B will go G.ao D went

10 Many of the people who attended Major Gordon’s funeral him for many years

A.didn’tsee B wouldn’t see C haven’t seen “D hadn’t seen

1 Seeing Peter's handwriting on the envelope, she the letter without reading it She has not mentioned it ever since,

‘A was tearing B.tore - C.hadtorn D.hastom

12 We were both very exeitad about the visit, as we _each other for ages Arneversaw B.didn’tsee C.hadntseen D.haven'tseen

98 What made you think he in the Royal Air Force? ` ˆ,

A.musthavetobe B.hadbeen ©.wasbeing D had had to be

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24, Without turning my head in the direction of the gate I asmall object just under the fence

A-spotted B.hadspotted C havespotted _D was spotted

25 The boy must have learnt a little Spanish during his stay as he

A could hardly understand B did understand

C managed understand D understood anything of

1 Although at that time my knowledge of German was very poor, I most of what they said

‘A did understand B; have understood

C, managed understand D didn’t understand

2, Since the Green Contest before the end of thé school year, I was _ against extending the deadline

) A must have been judged B had to be judged

C has been judged D, Would have been judged

3 Don’t try to stop him The sooner he the better I certainly won't

A,had resigned B willresign C.wilhaveresigned D.resigns

4 What great joy it was to receive the news he for such a long time!

‘A had beén waiting for B; has been waiting

C has been waiting for D has waited

5 We cannot invite her for a tour of the province because her parents have told her to return home after the last game over

6, Asa rule you shouldn't argue with your hosts unless they something openly offensive

1 - Eknow too little Dutch to have understood what they were talking about What I though was that their boss would be there the next morning,

A did understand B didn’t understand

8 Our lack of interest in the project had nothing to do with money’but

came from the fact that since graduation we fairly regularly,

‘Thus, for most of us an anniversary party had no special attraction

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9 It wouldn’t be wise to wait till all our weaknesses exposed

Something ought to be done about it straight away

Aa will be B were C.have been _D will have been

10, With just one exception, the report says, each of the trees that were cut

down very expensive treatment for periods of up to ten years

‘A hed to be under B was under

11 We have to complete the film this month No matter how cold it, š

all the summer scenes will have to be shot tomorrow

12 I'm sure you can recognize her; she a purple raincoat

‘A will have worn B will be wearing

Cris going to wear D will have been wearing

18 As it turned out, the real hero of the contest was Dave Baker, a school-

boy from Trent, who: on the skateboard for a couple of months

‘Ahad only been practising B has only been practising

C was only practising D only practised

14, Due to the economic unrest, people happy lately.”

A.hận'tbeen - B.arennt weren’t D haven't been

15 “When will they start packing?”

“The moment you But no sooner than that.”

A will let them to go Bi let them go

C will let them go D let them to go

16 They married for two years or so when Roy employed a very

attractive Indian secretary in his Glasgow office

A only have been B were only

Cy have only been D had only been

17 At the time of our first meeting there was a considerable difference

between me and him; he articles in magazines for over five years

A had been publishing B, was publishing

©, has been publishing D published

18, One thing should be made quite clear: there can’t be any last-minute

changes once the program approved by all the people involved

A-willbe B.wilhaveben Cyhas been —_D would have been

19 You will have no more than five minutes for placing the animal back in

the cage Once the drug 1 You should again keep away from it,

A: ceases to work B will have ceased to work

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A.isdigging B dug Ci has been digging D had dug

21 I was very upset to learn that my first opponent would be Sam Miller, who part in tournaments for no less than ten years

A.wastaking Bihasbeentaking C.took _D had been taking

22 The driver violently and managed to stop the car just inches from

the body lving on the road

A.wasbraking B.babraked C.brakel D.hadbraked

28 As far as I know, there xno more -bosing matches at the Sports

Palace till the endof the season The manager himself has told me so A.won'the B.aretobe Cr will have been D have been

24, Lagree that while the soup was OK, the meat was too dry - we it about 20 minutes too long

Ashadroasted B.roast C.hadroast —_D have been roasting

25 As far as I know, there no more boxing matches at the Sports

Palace till the end of the season The manager himself has told me so A.wontbe Bawilhaveben C.aretobe D have been

Teouldn’t come to the party because I go to work

‘A.will have to B.have gọt C have D had to

2 At present I on anew projet

Avstudy' “B.amstudying Ơ-havestudied _D, was studying

8, The situation has changed and now I wouldn't wait too Jong with handing

in the fésignation In your place I'd do it exactly the day the new rector

fice,

‘cooperate But he made it clear that his support was only conditional and

could be withdrawn at any moment

5 The alarm was raised too late because when the emergency crew arrived

6 At the first sound of the plane engine the soldiers to their feet

‘A.sprang B sprung C.had sprung —_D have sprung

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A.gotdrunk B will get drunk C won't get drunk gets drunk

increase job opportunities of the local people But she considéred the

environmental objections of far gréater importance

One of the sad moments of the cruise was saying goodbye to Mel, who

with us since we set sail but whose health problems forged him to leave us at Lagos

Nobody visits the office on Sunday, which means that by the time the

with the documents

C had discovered D did discover >

Most correspondents seem to believe that Mĩ Field _—_ ` thèdegal bat-

tle over the rights to the patent If this happens, the situatian of his firm

Since we received by the governor, we were all drassed Sormally

and it was a great disappointment when the audience was camediled’

Achadbeen Bhavebeen C.weretobe D would ave been

At first the idea me as silly; but I may have been wrong

A-struck Behasstricken C was striking DAs ivticke

‘When I saw that the main prize which I of since the itaneuindément

of the lottery would go to Milly, I started crying

A have beon dreaming B have dreamt

‘The secrecy of the police operation against the gang was complete It

seems only in jail did its bosses discover their phone calls, listened

to for months

oM first the idea me as silly; but I may have been wrong

Avhad struck ~~ B has struck C.striked —D struck

As soon as I shut the front door I realised thatI _ my key in the house -

A had left B have left, Cleft D, was leaving

1g

2a

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18 Everybody, here except for, Jill two hours ago

19 Friday will be a bad day for me — I have an extra session and maybe'a

‘press conference I wish your mother on Saturday or Sunday But know it’s not your fault,

A.didn’tcome B were coming C came D had come

20 “I understand you have been reading all the boys’ letters, Since when?”

“Since they to me about their weekend plans.”

Aled B were lying C have lied D had lied

21, Iwouldn’t have bought it anyway, because it too much

A-hascost © B had cost C cost D would cost

22 At the Genoral’s funeral we we would never forget our beloved

Aswore B.weresweaing C had sworn ` D.haveswom „

28 For me it’s obvious that anyone who to make some changes here

would have to start by gaining local people's confidence

A was wanting B.were wanting C had wanted D would want

24 On leaving school the boys gave Mr Jay, their headmaster, an albam with the photographs which'they since the first day at school

C have been taking D were taking

25 I'm afraid we will not get our money back As long as Daniel Ash

his seat in the Senate, he is protected by law

A.willkeep B.won'tkeep C willhavekept D.keeps

4

LI didn’t go with them sitice I for a test on the following day

A must have prepared B have been preparing

C had to prepare D was being prepared

2 The police acted-too slowly By the time the first car arrived the gangsters _ away with the money

A-diãdrve B.haddriven C have driven _D were driving

3 Lagree that children ought to be treated like human beings but I'd rather you for Amy to make up her mind about our holiday plans

A.didn’t wait B.won'twait Ơ.dontwait D.notwait

4 In my opinion we shouldn't speak-to the media at all before the ‘most

basic facts concerning the explosion established

Awillhavebeen B.beng - _C were D have been

+1

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5 By ten o'eloek tomorroiv, they, in Houston i

A will arrive “B will have arrived

6 Heisn’t in Lone wn now because he to the Continent |

x A has been B was going C has gone D would go o

|

1 My father about the way I behave

A always complained B, always complains

C has always complains D is always complaining

8 From astrictly medical point of view all the children ought to have been 19 vaccinated three months ago Anyway; we should begin vaccinating them

the day the vaccine ready,

9 Well, it but will it taste the same?

‘A is smelling good B is smelling well“ C smells good D smells well

10 I don’t know how you will do it, but one thing is certain: there shouldn’t

be any people coming and going after the lecture

A began B.willbegin Œ.wilhavebegun D.basbegun

11 We fel: great relief that the heavy traffic of lorries, which since the first,

days of the construction work on the bypass us mad, came to an

end

21

12 Th my opinion there might be some problems on the very day the new

system introduced

13 Most people had to go home without seeing Johnny And even those few

lucky onies who him were not allowed to address him

A.didsee Bihaveseen C.wouldsee’ —_D would have seen

14 This time I would like to be home no later than 8 pm, so please Miss

Hue, make your valuable suggestions about changes in the text before

and not after we on the final version

|

}

A agreed B.willhave agreed C have agreed D.wilagree 5

16 1remember how gratifving it was to hand the Prince the money which L

my sisters and I since we first heard of the Fund

A have collected B have been collecting

C were collecting D had collected

16 “Have you-ever met Tom?” ~ “Ves, we _at the concert.”

127

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€ will have been sent D; will be sent

‘The students seem rather determined that the rent strike should go on until the university its policy on students hostels

A will modify B has modified

+C had modified D will have modified

‘While consistently refusing to go into details of his affair with Rita, the poet several questions about her opinion of his poetry

A didn't answer B must have answered

All through the trial, she some signs of sympathy from her

friends, Most of the time in vain

A sought B seeked C.has sought D.hasbeenseeking

After so many years of absence I still consider myself a New Yorker and Til be the happiest man ever the day we there

A.willhavereturned B.retum © willreturn D:reburned

Seeing the headmaster come towards them the pupils themselves Ahid B have hidden © have hid D hidded : The milk bottle ‘two litres of milk

A.iebolding B.holds C.washolding D.hasbeen holding “So finally, when shall we meet?” ~ “Any time you wish Of course, only

after you the matter with Mr Gray.”

‘A.will settle B.willhavesettled ~ C.shallsettle D have-settled

The reception given by the Adiers before their departure for the States

was a very sad event for us They our closest friends since they came to live in our town

A were B have been C.hadbeen D.havebecome

Don’t underestimate it There have been at least six other cases of typhoid since Mr Wag ci

‘The reports show that our sales have risen more than 20 per cent since

A bad hung B hanged C hung D bave hung

13

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3 We all agree somebody ought to take care of Jane after she ‘released

from hospital Her full recovery could take longer than six months

A would have been B was C.willbe “Dis

4s Almost without exception politicians of the period believed that regula-

5 I was rather surprised seeing Mr Salt’s name on the list because he

invited Last time he got drunk and offended our Chinese visitors

‘A was not being B was not to be

6, Pm sorry I can’t come 1 my school friend tomorrow

Ase B will see C.am seoing — D.haveseen

7 Don’t believe Peter He ‘Steve's camera after the game I was net

‘A-hasbeenusing B.diduse C wereusing _D may have used

8 “Will it be all right ifT ask Mr Bueno to come in the afternoon?”

“Well, I'm to get the file om his bank tomorrow And I'd rather not meet

him before I

A.baveseen _B had seen C saw D will see

9 dust as I expected we them easily fo to one

Avhave beaten B had beaten C beat D were beating

10 Tim doesn’t seem to be particularly fond of his school but, of course,

when he declares that the very day he he'll make a bonfire to

‘burn all his books, this is some sort of exaggeration

A will have graduated B will graduate

11 Wben the change is introduced, the law will require that every schoolchild,

of whatever social class, ‘national exam on leaving the secondary

school The score will then be used by universi se

12, Although Lady Sarah strongly defended her late husband’s reputation,

she the financial irregularities described by your paper

A Gants t mention B wouldn’t mention

C has mentioned D did mention

18 By the time the police arrived, the thieves the stolen’ money,

A.hiäe B had hidden ©, will have hidden _D have hidden

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if there's « problem of some kind

‘A have been waiting—hasn’t arrived —_B have waited ~ didn’t arrive

45 You will féel better after the fifth pill But you should go on taking them

‘until you _all twenty Last year you stopped the treatment too early

‘A.took | B.wiltake C.willhavetaken D.havetaken

16 My application came too tate By the time ít reached the Agency, all the funds distributed

A.werebeng Bohavebeon C.hadbeen _D would have been 7

17, Waile 1 very hard, my colleagues parties,

‘A was studying- were giving -B, was studying-gave “

C studied - were giving D studied-gave

18, “Can we use the court now?” - “Not-yet But as everything is ready, we can start as soon as they 2

‘A finished Bohave finished C willfinish D will have finished

19 1don’t know whet they're waiting for We've agreed to depart once they

TA havefinished B.finished C will finish will have finished

in April and May

people and starting a fire

was not required to attend the afternoon training session

doesn’t have electricity, they will have to use their car battery

24, Léidn’t think it would clear up so soon and I didn’t take my camera We

* gould have taken some fascinating pictures of swans if L x

95 So far, Teddy ten kilos

Ahasbeen losing —B lost © had lost D has lost

15

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6

1 It was not easy to make Amy swallow the medicine, alghough I it

with two spoons of honey

A.eweeted Bohavesweeten C sweetened D.havesweeiei

2 The Mayor and the councillors, dressed in their official robes, the

hero on his arrival at the airport

A.weleame B.welcomed C have welcomed —_D have weloome

3 Iwas the only person who was upset at the news of Bell’s nomination I

with him long enough to know he would be a failure

‘A have been working B would work

4, Even in the first few months the lahguage was not a problem as he

it since his student days

5 Lean imagine it’s fascinating to be a beauty queen, dear, but I'd rather

‘A not giveup B.didn’tgiveup C.won'tgiveup D don't give up

‘would be strong enough to hold two people

7, Last year about 30 per cent of disability benefits went to people with no

health problems; you shouldn't be surprised then if they send you to

Ais B will be C, will have been D was

8 afraid Archie will get drunk at the party no matter what his wife

—— to prevent it

A.woulddo B.weredoing C.wildo D does

9, As my friend and I , my eall phone :

‘Aare having a gossip — was ringing

B were having a gossip - was ringing

Chad a gossip ~ rang

D had a gossip ~ was ringing

10 The same thing happened a few years earlier when, after ten days of

rain, most rivers their banks

A.overflowed Buhave overflown C have overfled D overflew

11, Thinking over a decision can be a disadvantage: by the time our boss

made up his mind about the price the contract to Brown & Sons |

A.hasgone Bohadgone C.didgo D.wouldhavegone

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12 We are not going to stop The campaign should go on until every bike marked with the new reflective paint dust think how many lives itmay save

A.willhevebeen BB was has been D will be

18 After only two or three days it turned out to be rather unfortunate that

Andrea, my only acquaintance in Puebla, there long enough to be a.good guide,

Avhadn’tlived B.diảntive €, hasn’t lived D wasn’t living `

14 Both witnesses, who were giving widely conflicting accounts of the incident,

on one important detail: the driver of the van was a young woman

ina baseball cap,

A didn't agree B had agreed © have been agreeing D did agree

15 Next Friday, when Cindy her last exam at the college, Yl be taking her out for dinner at the Continental

A-haspassed B.wilhavepassed C willpass D.passed

16 Don’t ask me to show you the slides before my wife them Call it censorship if you like

Á.seing B.willhaveseen C.hasseen D.saw

17 Without any warning he the boy on the chest,

A striked B stroke C stroked D struck

18 It's a pity you haven’t seen that play.” “But Ihave, I _it last week.”

18 “Is it true you plan to hold a press conference?” ~ “Yes, as soon as the first results known It’s important to be quick.”

30 “It says here the base at North Pass has been receiving supplies only by air.” — “Oh really? Since when?” ~ “Since the bay_over.”

21 We all rejoiced to hear that the first prize had gone to Willis, who active in this field for longer than any of us

221 some soup for Cindy but she said she wasn’t hungry,

A heat B.hit C have heatened D.heated

23 Why should we wait any longer? We've been told to act once we _ the governer’s permission

A.received B will have received C, have received D will receive

24, Don't forget toring me up if any changes in the timetable

SP Si ZXš ¿vế

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25 Everything should go on as planned unless the weather considerably

worse ”

A gets B got C will get D had got

7

L You know Ihave nothing against your relatives, dear, but I'd rather you

them for Saturday I’m going to be very busy over the weekend, A-dontinvite B didn't invite © won't invite not invite

2 Suzy her clothes five times in the last two hours

‘Avhas changed B.hadchanged C has been changing _D changed

3 I'msure the timing won't be difficult at all The band starts playing the

moment you ‘

‘A see they will be entering B will see them being entering

will see them entering see them enter

4, Taking the Duke by surprise, the girl her arms round his neck

trying to kiss him

Avhas thrown —_B threw ©, thrown, D was throwing

5, must say I didn’t regret when Ï hoard thet Bob Hope was being recalled

from the Committee He my views ever since he became a member

I didn’t know I would be leaving only two months after him

‘A has opposed B has been opposing

C was opposing Ð had been oppesing

6 The boy stones at the dogs, trying desperately to frighten them

away

A.threw B.hasbeen throwing © thrown „ D.hasfhrown

1 Well, frankness is a great thing, but Pd rather you to Miss Wang

what I think about her

‘A.not repeat B, won't repeat didn’t repeat don’t repeat

8 Next year’s auctions should be advertised until 90 per cent of the objects

sold This year we stopped publishing ads too early

A.were B will have been © will be D have been

9 I'm afraid the prices might still go down in the months to come That's

why the sooner we the car the better

A sold B, shail sell C sell D would sell

10 Ofone thing I am sure: at no time her father’s name

Adidn’tsheuse B.shehasused C,shediduse D did she use

ut in the rain so my clothes are wet

Avhave been walking B have walked C was walking D walked

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12 We'd better be careful with Lisa After your phone call, she awake

A has lied B.was laying C lay D laid

18 We the bill and it might have been worse - each of us had to pay about § 60,

Ahave split B gplit C splitted D had splitted

14 There is very little hope for the homeless unless a sponsor

A willfind itself B,willbefound C.is found” D would be found

15, In the wake of the revolution hundreds of government officials

‘the country escaping imprisonment and torture at the hands of the

‘A have been fleeing B fled C.flew D had flown

16 Before hangitig new wallpaper in my bedroom, I the shelves over

mny bed, which took me over two hours

Avhave unscrewed B.unserew C.hadunscrewn D.unscrewed

17 Within hours following the crisis the price of coffee 80 cents a barrel

A rose B has risen C raised D was rised

18, Several months after the bombing most of the houses in ruins

A lied B lay C were laying D laid

19 He got into bed with a hot-water bottle and his cold out before it

‘could have developed into flu

A sweated B.sweat | C has sweated D.sweatened 2.1 the envelope fo the gate, hoping the girl would be clever enough

A.shone B.wereshining © C.haveshone _D have shined

22 You may try to talk to them if you want to, although it’s hopeless No matter what arguments you they will-never change their minds

A.willhaveused Buse would use D will use

23, It's too late We won't fix it for-the race no matter how fast we You should’ve come earlier

A.willwork B.wereworking C work" would work

‘24, “Where's your gréen dress?” ~ “Unfortunately it _ in the first wash.”

A shrunk B.shrinked © C.hasshrunken D.shrank

19

Trang 19

25.1 ‘response from the company even though Ï two

application forms

A haven’t gob- have sent B have got — have sent

Tony is lying He ‘money from Alf on the ferry’ back from Bergen,

I'm absolutely positive about it

‘A has borrowed B has been borrowed

C did borrow D may have borrowed

2, “Could we start a little earlier?” ~ “Well, it depends on the Parkers I've

made arrangements to start as soon as they

A.willhave returned B returned C will returi_ D have returned

3 Ican remember she the dining-room table with a white cloth to

celebrate my return

A laid B lay C has lain D has laid

4 Txemember that meeting Andy Sugar was a great occasion for my

children, Since the showing of his film they hhim as something of a

national hero

5 Any changes are possible in the phase of the drafting of the document

But, please, Adam, don’t try to change the text after it ‘upon

‘A has been agreed B, will have been agreed

C will be agreed D was agreed

6 I know too little Dutch to have understood what they were taling about

‘What [ though, was that their boss would be there the next morning

‘A didn’t understand B, did understand

C have understood D could have understood

7 The high winds blowing all Monday night very thick trees, breaking

some of them

Abent B.bended C have been bending D.havebended

8 The first moments of the race, for which we since the beginning

of the school year, were always a bit tense

‘A have been preparing B have prepared

C were preparing D, had been preparing

9, Ithink my wife and on a smail farm when I am retired

A.wilhavelived E.willbeliving C areliving _D have lived

Trang 20

11 The stay in Geneva was quite useful, although the course in Swiss law that I chose turned out to bea disappointment: Pd rather _statis- ties, which my girlfriend said was very good

18 As regards the:problem of noise, my suggestion is that we should return

to it at our next meeting By this time each of us all the reports concerning it, which should make our discussion more rationel

A.willhaveread B.hasread C ought to have read _D will read

14 I hope the committee will respect its own regulations which are quite

clear on this, point: no applications should be accepted after the list

signed by the chairman published

16, It didn’t rain in the spring I think we water next summer

A will run out of B are going to run out of

€ haye rua out of D run out of +16, Pima lucky person I in the sun at this time next week

C will be lying D will have been lying

17, The new cook the soup at the moment

Atastes Bohastasted Chas been tasting _D is tasting

18 The video since 8 a.m I wish somebody would turn it off

has been playing D had been playing

19 When Jane the plane, she'll wait for her luggage

20 We've never seen our history teacher so angry; he looks as if he A-explodes B is exploding © is going to explode D was exploding

Avweregoingtogo B.hadgone ` Ơ.aregoingtogo D.went

Trang 21

28 Remember thai to our new flat by tne time you wute van

from business try

A-move B.aregoingtomove C willmove D will have moved

| Each time we drove into the sun, my daughter down the window

on ber side of the car

C has been winding D has winded

A: What are you doing?

B: We are getting ready We ‘our uncle in hospital

A: Really? Give him my regards

C was going to visit D are going to visit

He me with my homework as soon as he writing those reports

‘A will help — finishes Bis helping — has finished

C was going to help - will finish _D helps ~is going to finish

‘A: Your dad has made a terrible mess in the kitchen

B; Don’t worry, mum I up immediately

A.amgoingtoclear B.wiclear C.cleer D.amcleering

‘We'd better change this suitcase Its handle before long

Ais going to break B, will be breaking

I the garage, but I couldn’t find the brush to do that

was going to paint D have painted

His train at ‘p.m, on Tuesday He doesn’t need'to call a taxi T

‘him to the station

‘A leaves - am going to take B, will leave—take

has left - took D is leaving — will take

My little brother says he a soldier when he up

C has been —is growing D.is going to be grows

Would you mind telling me what: you to do for the last half an hour?

A- have been trying -B had heen trying C are trying D were trying

‘This tradition, which the people of the region for centuries, is

now falling into disfavour

‘A followed B have been following “C are following _D follow

Trang 22

rying

aliow:

9 Ttis gettinglate, By the time we _to the cinema, the film _on

‘A got —will have been have got had been

C are getting - has been D get - will be

Av Yes, some aspirin and cough syrup, if you don’t mind tà

‘A Are you going to pass B Do you pass

C Will you be passing D, Are you passing

A hadbeen made B make ‘C were made ‘D makes

12 Many Eskimos, who Alaska thousands of years ago, in

epidemics after thelr fist contact with European diseases

A settled ~ killed B would settle— had killed

later”,

C will have answered 1D have answered

new laws

‘A will be reduced ~ have introduced

B, have reduced ~ had introduced

C has been reduced - were introduced

D were reduced ~ have been introduced

15 Your higgage looks heavy Wait here and I my car to drive you home

A.bring B.ambringing Ơ,amgpingtobring D.willbring

16 They the advantages of the takeover when I them an hour

or so later

‘A were discussing — rejoined B have discussed - am rejoining

17 She was still working at eight o’clock yesterday evening She since six o’clock in the morning

A has worked B has been working

18, The manager of the company they five new branches

in the city the following month

A has said would open B is saying - have opened

C said — were opening D would say — had opened

23

Trang 23

19, The match putoffbeoauseit _ heavily since early morning

‘A was — has been raining B bas been — has been raining

20 By the time the Son La Dam project has been completed, we

together for at least eight years

‘A will have been working B were working

| 21, Don’t forget that we you for our engagement party next Friday

‘A have expected B have been expecting

C are expecting D expect,

22, They him to make his decision as quickly as possible because they

the arrangements tomorrow

TX were pressing — have been finalising

B are pressing - finalise

D have been pressing ~ are finalising

28, While the nanny: the little girl a story, she asleep

A were reading ~ fall B was reading — fell

24 knew that she writing her report yet, so I her to go out to

A didn’t finish ~ don’t invite B hasn't finished - haven’t invited

C hadn't finished - didn’t invite D wasn’t finishing ~ hadn't invited

25 The weight of the melons ỳ

‘A mighthave varied B.werevaried Ơ.vary D.varies

1 When his boss dismissed him from his job, he there for ten years

2 Much progress in telecommunications during World War , but

the basic techniques in the previous decades

‘A was achieved ~ had been developed

B has been achieved - were developed

D would have been achieved - were developing

3, Pupils’ minds about the word order in the sentences

A has confused B have confused

2

Trang 24

4, For several years now she ‘as private secretary to the bank manager

police

8 In the past 50 years, that country through 15 constitutions, 1

‘coups and 21 prime ministers,

A has been going B goes C.were going D.hasgone

9 Assoon asT it was raining, T the children into the house

‘A have realised should call “B realised - called

C will realise ~ have called D may realise — call

10 Although everybody in the group the schedule, one of them alway

late to the meetings

" “A knows~comes B knows - come C know- comes D know - com:

‘11 I'm sad to think that all my plants, by the time I from holiday

A will die- return B died ~ returned

C may have died have returned D had died - could return

12, The exhaust pipe on my car for days when finally it offor the high way

‘A rattled — had fallen B, had been rattling - fell

C was rattling - fell D may rattle ~ falls 18:1 for a very long time, £0 I very angry with them

A had been waiting - was B have been waiting - was

14 Mary a delicious meal till yesterday evening

‘A has cooked B hasn’t cooked

15 When he came cut of the cave, he still like a statue for a while

Trang 25

A used to had given B use to - gave

17, Though world food production since 1950, people still from

shortages in various parts of the world

‘A has been doubling - maybe suffering

B, has doubled — suffer

‘D has been doubled - suffers

18, He can’t remember eny of the bad habits he when he was younger

19 By the end of next month, the author his sixth novel

A has written

20 Steve to the manager after lunch the day before

Aspoke B.wasspeaking O.hadspoken D.bssspoken

21 Their children lots of new friends since they to that town

‘A have been making - move B, made — have been moving

C made ~ are moving D have made -moved

22 Some people believe the Earth _flatand the Sun _round it

A is- goes B.was-went Cris-hasgone D.is-šsgoing

23, Sheila _to stay alone She is the least sociable student in the conrse

‘A.preferred B.prefers C.had preferred Dis preferring

24 Rick ‘badly, so the coach decided to leave him out of my team He

was very sorry

‘A isn’t playing played B.plays C had been playing D has played

25, Garry looks very tired I think that he more load than he could

‘This is the third cold he, in four months

A had had B has had C hasbeen having ——D had

‘The performance was a real financial disaster, for the organizers

into account the cost of invitations and advertising

‘A weren't taking B haven’t taken

1

19

Trang 26

C stopped — has rained D stopped ~ had rained

5 The appointment earlier than previously decided They it

forward from 02:00 p.m to 11:00 a.m

C is going to be-have brought _D is— are bringing

7 A: Can you join us for a picnic tomorrow?

Ago B will go C am going D have gone

9 They he subject but the meeting has been cancelled

18 In tro months' time Raymond_ from the college with a degree and will be expecting a respected and a well-paid job

C will have graduated D has been graduating

Trang 27

an Chicago betore they living - moved B were living - had moved

C had been living—had moved —_D have lived ~ moved

16 Ramon the sewing machine, but later it broke down again,

Ahad repaired E.repared CC is repairing D.hasrepaired

17 They our winter house by the time we from our summer house

A painted ~ had returned

B, will have painted — return

C will be painting — have returned

D have been painting ~ have returned

18 A: Where when I you at the station yesterday?

B: To Southampton

A did you go - saw B did you go - see

19, When she first came to our village, she didn’t like our traditional

we saw them last

‘A understood ~ got used to B understood

C understand ~ is accustomed to D has understood ~ used to

23, Never in my life such a picturesque village

A did I see B, Ihave seen C, do I see D have I seen

24, Clean drinking water is becoming a rarity day by day and now this

many people in the town

Trang 28

aer

hen

ates

‘A learned — invited B bas learned - invited

1 She in Japan for seven years By 2013 she “in Japan for ten

years

A has worked ~ is going to work +B has been working - will have worked

C worked ~ will have worked

D has been working - will work

2 Mr Clayton always, working in the field early in the morning and

a break at noon, when his wife brings him his lunch

Acbegan-has B.begins-had C begins has D begins — hes had

A Thad my car repaired = haven’t got

B, Pve had my ear repaired ~ didn’t get

D Ihave my car repaired ~ haven’t got

4, When Nadia first started her work in the company, she had some problems with her workmates But at present she them very well

A is used to get along with B used to getting along with

C used to get along with D is used to getting along with

‘I'm sorry for what I did yesterday, but I no harm,

A-haven’t meant B.amot meaning C meant _D didn’t mean

6 Let's take her some pizza and Coke I’m sure she will be tired when we

‘get home, because she the fiat all afternoon

A will have ben cleaning —_B will be cleaning C.is going to clean D have been cleaning

1 We there for a long time watching the plane flying further and further,

A-have been standing B.havestood Ơ.arestanding _D stood

8 The bomb experts the people shopping to come out until they found out that the parcel at the market entrance wasn’t a bomb

A.haven’t allowed B hadn’t allowed C won't allow D didn’t allow

9 In six months’ time she from the university

A is going to graduate B will be graduating

C will graduate D will have graduated

Trang 29

10, In our country, most of the big cities from air pollution

11 Mr Curtis in a private language school in England for the past

five years and beneficial experience

‘A.has worked —has acquired B, basworked~aoguired

12, He busy an article on financial world issues when I went

in to see him

A will be - study B could be — to study

48, At this time next Friday evening Mrs Almanac refreshments for

her son’s engagement perty and her future daughter-in-law

speaking to anybody,

15 The corpse of the prisoner who had run away was found in the

16, Computers used in 1930's for the first time and they very

important assistant of mankind in recent years

C were — have become D were ~ become

17 He assured me he again before the evening

Awouldring B.willberinging (.wilring' D rang

18 It’s the first time I on snow!

A.slide B have slid © had slid D am sliding

18 On TV at the moment Mrs Joyous her thoughts on visiting the

‘concentration camps in Bosnia when she a journalist

A describes -is B describes was

C has deseribed — was D is describing - was

20, Towards the end of the fifteenth century, many political and social

changes in Europe which all countries profoundly

A had been occurring ~ had affected

B were occurring — have affected

Trang 30

cometo decision

24 My daughter has been accepted to the University of Michigan, so this

Before I read Fread, I dreams were of so much significance

‘A didn’t think B woulda’t think

C haven’t thought D wouldn’t have thought

2 By the year 2010, they in this factory for three years

C will have worked D will be working

3 We working for ten days when they pay our wages tomorrow

Avweregoingtobe B.aregoingto C willbe D will have been

4 By the time the police , the bank robbers

A arrived - have alzeady gone away

B arrived — had already gone away

C had arrived — had already gone away

D has arrived ~ had already gone away

5 My father had our car checked before we on our journey

A start B had started C started D have started

6, Apart from catching cold a few times, I fairly healthy this winter

A will be B have been Can D had been

3

Trang 31

7 By the end of next month, T the project to the committee

‘A will have presented B will present

C will be presenting D will have been presenting

8 When Ilast him, he ahhaireut in the barber's

‘A see - have B saw~ was having

C have seen — has been having _D had seen ~ was having

9 When we him off at the station this afternoon, he forward

‘to coming back on the first occasion

‘A see ~ has looked B see — is looking

saw —has looked D saw - was looking

10 Martin to remain in his present position for now in spite of being

dissatisfied with the salary

A.haddecided B.isdeciding CC has decided D deided

11, When you look through the smail window, you ‘that the safe is in

its usual place.,

A would discover B discovered

‘The President to bring the problem before the whole club mem-

bers so that everybody can express an opinion

18, Since 1950 the world nearly one-fifth of the top soil from its

agricultural land and one-fifth of its tropical forests

14, Before 1 @ training camp with him I that he aa

excellent leader, but new he is just an ordinary man in my eyes

A joined — thought - was

B, have joined — have thought ~ was

C have joined — had thought ~ was

D joined - thought — ïs

16 Since she is not a very ambitious person by nature, the competition at

work her much

‘A interested B doesn’t interest C will interest D didn’t interest

+16 Fiona usually clothes that to my taste

‘A wears ~ didn’t appeal ‘B has worn ~ haven't appealed

17, The author that i necessary for every ailiescent to

establish his own place in society

C believed — has been D, has believed ~ was +

22,

24,

14

Trang 32

Avhave caused Beiscaused — C cause D is causing

16 There an inerease in the number of AIDS events recently

26 When he in the cer, he the key in the ignition

A.got-has put B.got-pats C.gets—put —_D got- put

2i Wbile he, for the light to change, he on the car radio

‘A was waiting - turned B is waiting has turned

C waited - turned 1D was waiting — was turning

22 George in the publishing business since he college

A is~ Ginishes B, has been - finished

C was — finished D has been has finished

28 Robert _"_upuntithe his work

A will stay — will finish B had stayed — has finished

C stayed ~ had finished D bas stayed ~ has finished

24, Karen hard for the last three days

A.worked Bohasbeen working C.is working D was working

25 She her lessons while I wes watehing television

A.basstudied B is studying O.wasstudying D had been studying

14

1 Helen _ in Denver for several years before she moved to Washington A.wasliving B.haslived - C.hadlived _D hes been living

2 What a lovely night! The moon _ brightly

A.isshining — B shines C.has shined —_D was shining

3 By the time the vet from the town, half ef the cows in the village

‘A arrived - will have died B arrived ~ had died

C arrives ~ had died D arrived ~ died

40 for sprouts but I any

A have been locking ~ didn't find

B looked — haven't found

5 The girls seem to be fully satisfied with their English course So far, they

‘even asingle class

‘don’t miss B haven’t missed C didn’t miss hadn't missed

33

Trang 33

6 Tell him I anything with him until ¥ have spoken with my wife

A won't discuss B haven’t discussed

C don’t discuss D didn’t discuss

1 Mrs Fairchild in Paris for five years- from 1986 to 1991

A.wouldlive Bohaslived C, wasliving _D lived

8, When I finish this course, I to the next level,

9 Sheila is a good girl She _ her room before she leaves for school

‘A is always tidying B always tidied

C always tidies D had always tidied

10, Ifyou _ here last week, you would have seen my garden at its best

A bad been -B have been C are D were

11, Changes int temperature rocks into pieces and the wind

pieces away

‘A breaks~ is blowing B has broken - blew

12 As soon as the winter was over, the newly-planted trees to put

forth new branches

A began B.willbegin C.hasbegun D.hadbegua

18 Until education a public service, ttie establishment of schools was

left to private sector

A.wouldbeeome B.became C.becomes D.hadbeeome

141 waiting till everything ready

Asat-was Behavesat—is O.sai~wilbe _D will sit will be

15 ‘The police officer showed us the room where the murder place

A.willtake —B, took C.was taking “D_ has taken

16.1 that: book such a long time before that I was unable to remember

what it was about

A.haveread B.wouldread C was goingtoreed _D had read

11 She never fill she what she wants

A gives up — has achieved B gives up - will achieve

18, The crowd waiting in the square _ to grow impatient as the hours

by andthe minister

‘A begins ~ are going — hasn't turned up

B began ~ have gone — didn’t turn up

C begins - went — doesn’t turn up

D began - went - didn’t turn up

19

21,

Trang 34

19 When I the novel I'l lend it to you

20 In spite of the large sum of money she from her family, she still

‘about suffering from a lack of money

A has received ~is complaining _B is receiving - complains

2L1 ‘a girl whose beauty took everybody's breath away at the moment A.baveseen B hadseen C saw D would see

22 They how deeply the rows between his parents the child,

A didn’t realize -had affected B điển”: realize- have affected

C don’t realize ~ affected D will never realize ~ had affected

23 These statisties that life expectancy quite significantly Jonger in cold climates than that in warm one

A.show-was B.show-is C.showed-is _D showed - will be

24 She is really worried that she to the exam because she doesn’t haye her identity card on her

A haven't admitted B is not admitting

25 ve just noticed that she a haireut It wonderful

A will have ~ has looked B had had — looked

C has had - looks D had ~ is looking

15

1 By the end of the term, I all eight volumes

A.willbereading Bread C.haveread —_D will have read

2 She says she won't phone us until she, the information

A has B.is having have D, had

3 When we out, the chest cavity smaller

A breathe — became breathe ~ becomes

C will breathe - will become D will breathe — becomes

4 Our local grocer said he_ _ the groceries as soon as he my order

A had sent — had received B will have sent — has received

C has sent - receives D sent — had received

5 He the mayor of the town for seven years until his death last year A.wouldhavebeen B.hasbeen C.hadbeen _D will have been

6, My father asked me if I ‘an increase in salary the following month A.am getting B was getting C.amgoingtoget D will get

35

Trang 35

Aswe tired of waiting, we to go without them

A.are-aredeciding _ B were ~ have decided

‘That cat you if you pull its tail

C will serateh D is going to scratch

see you have a saw in your hands you, the dry tree branches?

A Will cut off B Are going to cut off

i coal into the stove That’s why my hands are all dirty

C had been putting: D have been putting

The committee a report when it all the available information

‘A will submit—has collected B submits ~ collected

C will submit — will collect D will submit ~ collected

‘The patient after he ill for a long time

A died—has been, B dies ~ had been

By the time the security guards what , the gang,

already inside the bank

‘A had realized - was happening - were

B, will have realized — will be happening— were

C had realized - happened - are ˆ

D have realized - happened - were

Although he to listen to the teacher, he of the football

A has pretended - thought B, pretended ~ was thinking

C pretended — has thought D pretends ~ was thinking

He so much money that he what to do with it

A earned ~hadn’t known B earns ~ didn’t know

C earns ~ doesn’t know D has earned - didn’t know

“You've just missed the last bus.” - “Never mind, 1 .”

A.willwalk B.wilbewalking C.walk D.amwalking

Ben and Claire to pay-us a visit as soon as they in their

new apartment

A promise ~ settled B have been promising - were settling

C promised -are settling _D have promised - have settled

Trang 36

hes?

on

ball

vir

18 Ford A-won’tenvy his friend, some of whom earn more money than he does

B,didn’tenvy C.doesntenvy _D hasn’t envied

19 They it unless they there is no other way

A warned - doesn’t stop B warned — didn’t stop

22 Henry was packing the suitcases while his wife the room

A.wastidying B.tidies Ơ.hasbeentidying D.hadtidied

28 Christine "_ as a nurse for seven years, then she became a teacher

A-has worked B.hasbeen working C was working _D worked

24, Although she lives in Tokyo, she the Royal Palace

A didn’t visit ~ By has never visited

C is not visiting D hadn’t visited

25, Before we knew what was happening, the roof, ‘

A has fallen in B will fall in

1 While they to Wyoming, their car ran out of gas

Adrove “Bhadbeen driving C.havedriven _D were driving

2 Alice looked much slimmer because she- for a few months

A had been dieting B has been dieting

3 When she's done the ifoning, she the length of the dress for me Avisaltering —B altered C.willalter, D.basaltered

4 You are too slow I'm sure that by the time you phone them, they that car to someone else

A-will sell B.willlhavesold C.aregoingtesell D.areseling

5 Assoon as they my last book, I ‘you a.copy with my autograph

A will print - will send B had printed — will send

C printed - will be sending D print - will send

37

Trang 37

took them even though it was really inconvenient for me

‘A had been looking B, were looking

When we, atthe airport we that we our passports

at the office: *

A arrived ~ had noticed ~ had left

B arrived — noticed - had left

C have arrived - noticed - left

D had arrived — have noticed ~ have left

since

‘This is the first customer we - something today

it will rain this afternoon

was missing

‘A discovers B would discover C had discovered D has discovered

fer his own ear for the trip

19 <

t

20.1 '

Trang 38

17 Yesterday on TV they a heavy shower for today, but I even

asingie drop yet

A announced ~ am not seeing

18 You don’t have to worry about the children, they all about this by

the end of the semester

A will be forgetting

B announced ~ didn’t see

D announced ~ haven't seen

B will have forgotten

19 Just as the bus away from the curb, another passenger in through the still open door

A is pulling — has been leaping

C was pulling - leapt

20 While she for her sister outside the supermarket, someone

her handbag

‘A had to wait - had stolen

A won't finish — begins

‘hunting by Portuguese sailors,

B pulled ~ has leapt

D pulls — was leaping

B waited ~ had been stealing

D, was waiting — stole

B didn't finish — was beginning

D doesn’t finish — is beginning

22 A clumsy and flightless bird that at one time a group of islands in the Indian Ocean, the dodo extinet in 1681 as a result of excessive

A hasbeen inhabiting— became _B inhabited - became

C has inhabited ~ becomes

around the curve

D was inhabiting - has become

23, Because of the icy road, we very narrowly an accident as we

‘A have been avoiding - are driving > B, were avoiding ~ have driven

C have avoided - drove

24, This is the forty-second composition paper I so far, and there

seventy-five more

‘A, will have checked ~ are going to be

C have checked - are

25 The carelessness of parents often children to be subject to many household accidents,

m

Ð avoided ~ were driving

B had checked — were

D checked - will be

38

Trang 39

MODAL VEXBS:

17

1, They were travelling on the same train so they But, of course,

we don't know if they did

‘A may have met B should probably meet

2 Initially I was opposed to the idea, but after I had seen the research, Ï

that the project was a good one a“

qualified engineer

up the barbecue

5 We really should have checked whether the covered bazaar is open om

noon coming here

1 We really should have looked at the timetable when we got off the ferry

til twenty past eight

tonight?

Trang 40

A.didnoteat B.waseating C.hadeaten D.wouideak

‘The company had sent the advertisement to the newspaper when they realised they'd mistyped the salary they were offering for the position

Luckily, they the newspaper to correct their mistake before they printed it,

A could have asked B must have asked

C were able to ask D might have asked

problems starting the car last night?

A you'd better change

He us on the last day of the congress so his presence at the

opening ceremony was something of a surprise

A-musthavejoined B.wastojoin C.hadtojoin D should join

It’s absurd! In the first section they praise us for preventing a “major epidemic” and in the next one they write that we ‘so many people

A needn't have vaccinated B didn’t need to vaccinate

‘To remain ‘on the safe side, we should not take things for granted and should be able to cope with all kinds of contingency; in Salts, for in- stance, the villagers, for accommodating all the visitors,

A.may have been unprepared —_B need not to be prepared

C must not be prepared D may be unprepared

“Must I take my umbrella?” - “No, you „ It’s not going to rain.”

A mustn't B have to C needn't D don’t

A: [wish hadn't criticised Mark’s drawings yesterday becatise he hasn't spoken to me today Do you think he'll come to my party on Friday?

B: Possibly, he you by then

A has forgiven B was able to forgive

C must have forgiven D might have forgiven

In fact the criminals in because the front door was wide open and

so they just walked in

A needn't have broken B didn’t need break

C didn’t need to break D needn’t to have broken And what shall we de if the meeting ends after ten? I'd rather you

alone through the park at night, A.didwtwalk B.wontwalk C.dontwalk — D.norwaik

4

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