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Tài liệu CAMBRIGDE INTERNATIONAL DICTIONARY OF IDIOMS_ CHƯƠNG 4.3 docx

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Tiêu đề Tài liệu Cambridge International Dictionary of Idioms - Chương 4.3 docx
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Nội dung

not have a minute to call your own of your own accord on sb’s own head be it on your own account on your own hook pay sb back in their own coin play sb at their own game save your own s

Trang 1

OX

do your own thing

each to his/her own

feather your own nest

get your own back

get your own way

have a mind of its own

have the devil’s own job doing

sth/to do sth

have the devil’s own luck

hold your own

leave sb to their own devices

line your (own) pockets

make arod for your own back

Mind your own business!

not have a minute to call your

own

of your own accord

on sb’s (own) head be it

on your own account

on your own hook

pay sb back in their own coin

play sb at their own game

save your own skin

stand on your own two feet

tell its own tale

to each his/her own

ox

be as strong as an ox

OYSTER

the world is your oyster

P

mind/watch your p’s and q’s

PACE

at a snail’s pace

can’t stand/take the pace

set the pace

PACES

put sb through their paces

PACK

a pack of lies

a pack rat

be ahead of the pack

pack a punch

pack your bags

the joker in the pack

PACKED

be packed like sardines

PACKING

send sb packing

PADDLE

be up shit creek (without a

paddle)

be up the creek (without a

paddle)

paddle your own canoe

PAGE

turn the page

PAGEANT

be (all) part of life’s rich

pageant/tapestry

PAID

put paid to sth

PAID-UP

be a fully paid-up member of

sth

546 PAIN

be a pain in the arse/backside

be a pain in the ass/butt

be a pain in the neck on/under pain of death PAINS

be at pains to do sth

go to/take great pains to do sth

growing pains PAINT

be as interesting as watching paint dry

be like watching paint dry paint a [bleak/rosy etc.]

picture of sth paint the town red paint yourself into a corner PAINTED

not be as black as you are/it is painted

PAINTING

be like painting the Forth Bridge

be no oil painting PAIR

a safe pair of hands

have a [fine/good etc.] pair of lungs

show sb a clean pair of heels

PALE

be beyond the pale fade/pale into insignificance

go beyond the pale: see be beyond the pale pale by/in comparison

PALL

cast a pall on/over sth

PALM

grease sb’s palm have sb eating out of the palm

of your hand have sb in the palm of your hand

PALSY-WALSY palsy-walsy

PAN

a flash in the pan down the pan jump out of the frying pan (and) into the fire PANCAKE

be as flat as a pancake PANDORA

open a Pandora’s box

PANIC

hit/press/push the panic button

panic stations

PANTS asmarty pants

be caught with your pants/trousers down [beat/bore/scare etc.] the pants off sb

by the seat of your pants: see fly by the seat of your pants fly by the seat of your pants have ants in your pants wear the pants PAPER

a paper chase

a paper tiger

a paper trail couldn’t [act/argue/fight] your way out of a paper bag not be worth the paper it’s/they’re printed/ written

on

on paper paper/smooth over the cracks

put pen to paper PAPERS

get your walking papers: see give sb their walking papers give sb their walking papers

PAR

be below par

be par for the course not be up to par

PARACHUTE

a golden parachute

PARADE rain on sb’s parade

PARADISE

live in a fool’s paradise PARAPET

put/stick your head above the

parapet

PARCEL part and parcel

PARDON

Pardon me for breathing/living!

Pardon my French!

PARKER

anosy/nosey parker PARKINSON Parkinson’s law PARROT

be as sick as a parrot parrot-fashion

PART

be (all) part of life’s rich pageant/tapestry

be part of the furniture Discretion is the better part of valor

Discretion is the better part of valour

look the part part and parcel take sb’s part take sth in good part

PARTED

A fool and his money are soon parted

PARTING

a parting shot the parting of the ways

Trang 2

PARTNER

silent partner

sleeping partner

PARTNERS

partners in crime

PARTS

aman of many parts

PARTY

a bucks party

a hen night/party

a party animal

a party pooper

a stag night/party

be the life and soul of the

party

be the life of the party

piss on sb’s party

sb’s party piece

PASS

be like ships that pass in the

night

come through/pass with

flying colors

come through/pass with

flying colours

make a pass at sb

pass by on the other side

pass muster

pass the baton

pass the buck

pass the hat around/

round

pass the time of day

things have come to/reached a

pretty pass

PASSAGE

arite of passage

PASSAGES

purple passages: see purple

prose

PAST

a blast from the past

be a thing of the past

be first past the post

be past it

be past your sell-by date

I wouldn’t put it past sb

PASTURE

put sb out to pasture

PASTURES

greener pastures

new pastures

pastures new

PAT

a pat on the back

have sth down pat: see learn

sth off pat

have sth off pat: see learn sth

off pat

learn sth down pat

learn sth off pat

pat sb on the back: see a pat on

the back

sit pat

stand pat

547 PATCH

not be a patch on sb/sth PATH

be off the beaten path beat a path to sb’s door cross sb’s path lead sb down the garden path

lead sb up the garden path take the line/path of least resistance

the primrose path

PATHS

sb’s paths cross PATIENCE the patience of Job/a saint PATTER

the patter of tiny feet PAUL

rob Peter to pay Paul

PAUSE

give sb pause (for thought) PAVE

pave the way for sth

PAVED

The road to hell is paved with good intentions

PAY Crime doesn’t pay

give/pay lip service to sth hit/strike pay dirt

If you pay peanuts, you get monkeys

pay dividends pay its way pay over the odds pay sb back in their own coin pay the price

pay through the nose pay top dollar pay your dues pay your way rob Peter to pay Paul there’ll be hell to pay

PAYS

He who pays the piper calls the tune

You pays your money (and you takes your chances)

You pays your money (and you takes your choice)

PEA-BRAINED pea-brained PEACE

a peace offering

be at peace with the world There’s no peace/rest for the wicked!

PEANUTS

If you pay peanuts, you get

monkeys

PEAR-SHAPED

go pear-shaped

PEARL

a pearl of wisdom

PENNY PEARLS

cast pearls before swine

PEARLY

the pearly gates

PEAS

be like two peas in a pod

PEBBLE

not be the only pebble on the beach

PECKER

Keep your pecker up!

PECKING

a pecking order

PEDESTAL

knock sb off their pedestal:

see put sb on a pedestal put sb on a pedestal

PEELED

keep your eyes peeled/skinned

PEEPING

a peeping Tom

PEEVE

sb’s pet peeve PEG

a square peg (in a round hole) bring sb down a peg or two off the peg

PEGGED have sb pegged

PEGGING

be level pegging

PELL-MELL

pell-mell pell-mell: see pell-mell

PELT

(at) full pelt/steam/tilt

PEN

a pen pusher pen pushing: see a pen pusher

put pen to paper The pen is mightier than the sword

PENCIL

a pencil pusher have lead in your pencil: see put lead in your pencil pencil pushing: see a pen pusher

put lead in your pencil

PENN’ORTH

put in/stick in your two

penn’orth

PENNIES

not have two pennies to rub together

PENNY

A penny for them

A penny for your thoughts

A penny saved is a penny earned

be penny-wise and pound- foolish

be ten/two a penny cost (sb) a pretty penny

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Trang 3

PEOPLE

In for a penny, (in fora

pound)

penny ante

spend a penny

the penny drops

turn up like a bad penny

PEOPLE

People who live in glass

houses (shouldn’t throw

stones)

PEP

a pep talk

PERCH

fall off your perch

knock sb off their perch

PERFECT

Practice makes perfect

PERFORM

perform/work miracles

PERIOD

a honeymoon period

PERISH

Perish the thought!

PERSON

a girl/man/person Friday

about/on your person

be your own

man/woman/person

the man/woman/person in the

street

PET

sb’s pet hate

sb’s pet peeve

PETARD

be hoist by/with your own

petard

PETER

rob Peter to pay Paul

PETTING

heavy petting

PEW

Take a pew

PHRASE

aturn of phrase

to coin a phrase

PICK

a pick-me-up

have a bone to pick with sb

have your pick of sth

pick and mix

pick-and-mix: see pick and

mix

pick holes in sth

pick sb’s brains

Pick sb’s pocket

pick up steam

pick up sticks

pick up the bill/tab

pick up the pieces

Pick up the threads of sth

pick up your marbles (and go

home/leave)

pick up/take the ball and run

(with it)

Pick/pull sb/sth to pieces

548

pick/take up the gauntlet:

see throw down the gauntlet pick/take up the slack take your pick the pick of sth PICKLE

be in a (pretty/right) pickle PICNIC

be a couple of sandwiches short of a picnic: see be one sandwich short of a picnic

be no picnic

be no picnic

be one sandwich short of a picnic

make sth seem like a picnic

PICTURE

be in the picture: see be out of the picture

be out of the picture

be the picture of {health/innocence etc.]

get the picture keep sb in the picture: see put

sb in the picture paint a [bleak/rosy etc.]

picture of sth picture-perfect put sb in the picture sb’s face is a picture the big picture the whole picture PIE

aslice of the pie

be as American as apple pie

be as easy as pie

be as nice as pie

be pie-eyed eat humble pie have a finger in every pie have a finger in the pie: see have a finger in every pie pie in the sky

PIECE

a conversation piece

a piece/slice of the action

be a nasty piece of work

be a piece of cake

be a piece of piss

be (all) of a piece give sb a piece of your mind How long is a piece of string?

say your piece sb’s party piece take a piece out of sb the villain of the piece

PIECES

be shot to hell/pieces

be thrilled to pieces bits and pieces go/fall to pieces pick up the pieces pick/pull sb/sth to pieces PIG see also PIGS

a guinea pig

a pig ina poke eat like a pig

in a pig’s eye make a pig of yourself make a pig’s ear of sth/doing sth

Pig’s arse!

squeal like a stuck pig sweat like a pig PIGEON

a stool pigeon

be sb’s pigeon

PIGEONS

put/set the cat among the pigeons

PIGGY piggy in the middle PIGS

Pigs can fly

Pigs might fly

PIKE come down the pike down the pike

PILE

at the bottom of the heap/pile pile it/them high and sell it/them cheap pile on the agony PILL see a/so PILLS

a bitter pill (to swallow) sugar-coat the pill sugar/sweeten the pill PILLAR

a pillar/tower of strength from pillar to post PILLOW pillow talk

PILLS

pop pills

PILOT

on automatic pilot PIN see a/so PINS

as straight as a pin

be as clean as a new pin pin back your ears pin money pin sth on sb pin your hopes on sth/sb You could have heard a pin drop

PINCH ata pinch feel the pinch ina pinch pinch-hit take sth with a pinch of salt PINK

a pink slip

be in the pink

be tickled pink/to death pink-collar

the pink dollar the pink pound PINS

be on pins and needles

Trang 4

have pins and needles

PINT

get/put a quart into a pint

pot

PIPE

a pipe dream

Put/stick that in your pipe

and smoke it!

PIPELINE

be in the pipeline

PIPER

He who pays the piper calls

the tune

PIPPED

be pipped at/to the post

be pipped at/to the post

PISS

a piss-artist

a piss-take: see take the piss

a piss-up

be a piece of piss

be full of piss and vinegar

be (out) on the piss

couldn’t organize a piss-up in

a brewery

go (out) on the piss: see be (out)

on the piss

Go piss up a rope!

not have a pot to piss in

piss on sb’s party

Piss or get off the can/pot!

take the piss

PISSED

as pissed as a fart

as pissed as a newt

pissed out of your

head/mind/skull

PISSING

be pissing in/into the wind

PIT

a bottomless pit

a pit stop

pit your wits against sb/sth

PITCH

fever pitch

make a pitch for sth

queer sb’s pitch

PITCHED

a pitched battle

PLACE

a/sb’s place in the sun

all over the place

as if you own the place

be in the right place at the

right time

be out of place

between a rock and a hard

place

fall into place

give sth pride of place: see

have/take pride of place

have/take pride of place

in the first place

know your place

not a hair out of place

549 place/put your life in sb’s hands: see your life is in sb’s hands

put sb in their place sb’s heart is in the right place scream the place down There’s a time and a place

PLACES

go places have friends in high places

PLAGUE

avoid sb/sth like the plague PLAIN

a plain Jane

be as clear/plain as day

be as plain as the nose on your face

be plain sailing

PLAN

a game plan

PLANET

be (living) on another planet What planet is sb on?: see be (living) on another planet

PLANK

walk the plank PLANKS

be as thick as two short planks

PLATE

give/hand sth to sb on a plate have a lot/enough on your plate have your plate full sb’s head on a plate/platter

PLATTER

give/hangd sth to sb on a (silver) platter sb’s head on a plate/platter PLAY see a/so PLAYING

a play on words act/play the fool act/play the goat All work and no play (makes Jack a dull boy)

allow/give sth full play

be child’s play bring sth into play come into full play: see allow/give sth full play fair play

foul play (if you) play your cards right keep/play your cards close to your chest

make a big play of sth make (a) great play of sth make a play for sb make a play for sth play a blinder play astraight bat play a/the waiting game play away from home play ball

play both ends against the middle

play cat and mouse

PLUG play devil’s advocate

play dirty

play fast and loose with sth/sb

play footsie play footsie with sb play for keeps play for time play games play God play gooseberry play hard to get play hardball play hooky play into sb’s hands play it by ear play it cool play (it) safe play (merry) hell play (merry) hell with sth play possum

play Russian roulette play sb at their own game play sb for a fool play sb for a sucker play second fiddle

play silly buggers

play the field play the game play to the gallery play with fire play your ace the state of play Turnabout is fair play

two can play at that game When/ While the cat’s away (the mice will play)

PLAYING

a level playing field

PLEA

copa plea

PLEAD

Itake/plead the Fifth (Amendment)

PLEASED

be as pleased as Punch

PLEASURE

mix business with pleasure

PLEDGE

sign/take the pledge

PLENTY

There are plenty more where they/that came from

PLOT

lose the plot

The plot thickens

PLOUGH

plough a lone/lonely furrow

PLOUGHSHARES

beat/turn swords into ploughshares

PLUCK

pluck sth out of the air

PLUG

a spark plug

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Trang 5

PLUGHOLE

pull the plug

PLUGHOLE

go down the plughole

PLUM

speak with a plum in your

mouth

PLUMB

plumb the depths

PLUNGE

take the plunge

PLY

ply your trade

PNEUMONIA

if sb/sth catches a cold, sb/sth

gets pneumonia

PO-FACED

po-faced

POACHER

a poacher turned gamekeeper

POCKET

be in sb’s pocket

be out of pocket

dig/dip into your pocket

have sth burning a hole in

your pocket

pick sb’s pocket

put your hand in your pocket

POCKETS

deep pockets

line sb’s pockets

line your (own) pockets

live in each other’s pockets

POD

be like two peas in a pod

POETIC

poetic justice

poetic license

POINT

acase in point

a sore point/spot

asticking point

be beside the point

be sb’s strong point/suit

miss the point

not to put too fine a point on it

point blank

point-blank: see point blank

point blank

point the finger at sb

point the way

reach boiling point

the point of no return

There’s no point crying over

spilt milk

POINTS

earn/get brownie points

POISON

a poison-pen letter

One man’s meat is another

man’s poison

What’s your poison?

POISONED

a poisoned chalice

POKE

a pig ina poke

550 poke fun at sb/sth poke/stick your nose into sth POLE

be in pole position

I wouldn’t touch sb/sth with a barge pole

I wouldn’t touch sb/sth with a ten-foot pole

the greasy pole the low man on the totem pole

POLES

be poles apart

POLICY

Honesty is the best policy

POLISH

spit and polish

POLITICAL

a political football

POLITICALLY

politically correct

POLLS

go to the polis

POMP

pomp and circumstance

POND

a big fish in a small pond PONY

a dog and pony show Shanks’s pony

POOPER

a party pooper

POOR

a poor man’s sb/sth

a poor relation

be as poor as church mice make a bad/poor fist of sth/doing sth: see make a good fist of sth/doing sth POP

pop pills

pop the question pop your clogs

POPPING

sb’s eyes are popping out of their head

POPULAR

contrary to popular belief/opinion PORK pork barrel pork-barrel: see pork barrel

PORT

a port of call Any port in a storm

POSITION

be in pole position the missionary position POSSESSED

like a man/woman possessed

POSSESSION

Possession is nine-tenths of the law

POSSUM

play possum

POST

be as deaf as a post

be first past the post

be pipped at/to the post

be pipped at/to the post from pillar to post post-haste

POSTAGE

fit/write sth on the back of a postage stamp

POSTAL

go postal

POSTED

keep sb posted POT see a/so POTS amelting pot

A watched pot never boils

can talk the legs off an iron pot

get/put a quart into a pint pot

go to pot not have a pot to piss in Piss or get off the can/pot!

Shit or get off the can/pot!

take a pot shot take pot luck the pot calling the kettle black throw sth into the pot

POTATO

a couch potato

a hot potato drop sb/sth like a hot brick/potato POTATOES small potatoes the meat and potatoes

POTS

pots of money

POUND

An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure

In for a penny, (in fora pound)

the pink pound your pound of flesh

POUND-FOOLISH

be penny-wise and pound- foolish

POUR pour oil on troubled waters pour your heart out pour/throw cold water on sth

POURS

It never rains but it pours

POWDER

a powder keg keep your powder dry powder your nose take a powder

POWER

do sb a power of good More power to you!

More power to your elbow!

the corridors of power the power behind the throne

Trang 6

POWERS

the powers that be

PRACTICE

Practice makes perfect

practice what you preach: see

practise what you preach

PRACTISE

practise what you preach

PRAISE

damn sb/sth with faint

praise

praise sb/sth to the skies

PRAISES

sing sb’s/sth’s praises

PRAWN

come the raw prawn

PRAYER

not have a prayer

on a wing and a prayer

PRAYERS

the answer to sb’s prayers

PREACH

practice what you preach: see

practise what you preach

practise what you preach

preach to the converted

PREPARE

prepare the ground

PRESENCE

make your presence felt

PRESENT

present company excepted

present company excluded

There’s no time like the

present

PRESS

a full-court press

be hot off the press

hit/press/push the panic

button

press the flesh

press/push the right

button/buttons

PRESSED

be hard pressed

PRETENCES

under false pretences

PRETEND

pretend/say that black is

white

PRETTY

a fine/pretty kettle of fish

be in a (pretty/right) pickle

be sitting pretty

cost (sb) a pretty penny

not be a pretty sight

not be just a pretty face

Pretty is as pretty does

things have come to/reached a

pretty pass

PREVENTION

An ounce of prevention is

worth a pound of cure

Prevention is better than

cure

551

PREY

prey on sb’s mind

PRICE

at a price

at any price Cheap at half the price!

pay the price What price [fame/success/victory etc.]?

PRICK

be like a spare prick at a wedding

prick sb’s conscience prick your ears up PRICKS

kick against the pricks

PRIDE

give sth pride of place:

see have/take pride of place

have/take pride of place Pride comes before a fall

Pride goes before a fall

swallow your pride

PRIM

prim and proper

PRIME

a prime mover prime the pump

PRIMROSE

the primrose path

PRINT

be a licence to print money

be a license to print money:

see be a licence to print money

the fine/small print

PRINTED

not be worth the paper it’s/they’re printed/ written

on

PRISONERS

take no prisoners

PRIZES

no prizes for guessing sth

PROBLEMS

teething problems/troubles

PRODIGAL

the prodigal son

PRODUCTION

make a production (out) of sth

PROFESSION

the oldest profession (in the world)

PROFILE

keep a low profile

PROGRAM

get with the program

PROMISE

give sth a lick and a promise promise (sb) the earth promise (sb) the moon

PROMISED

the promised land

PULL

PROMISES

Promises, promises!

PROOF The proof of the pudding (is in the eating)

PROPER

good and proper good/right and proper prim and proper PROPHET

a prophet of doom

PROPORTION

blow sth out of (all) proportion PROS the pros and cons

PROSE

purple prose

PROTEST

protest too much

PROUD

do sb proud

PROVE

prove/show your mettle PROVES

be the exception that proves the rule

PROVIDENCE

tempt fate/providence

PUB

a pub crawl

PUBLIC

air your dirty laundry/linen

in public

be in the public eye public enemy number one wash your dirty laundry/linen in public PUDDING

be in the pudding club over-egg the pudding The proof of the pudding (is in the eating)

PUFF

huff and puff

PULL

bring/pull sb up with a start draw/pull in your horns get/pull your finger out haul/pull yourself up by your bootstraps

make/pull a face not pull any punches pick/pull sb/sth to pieces pulla fast one pull a rabbit out of the hat pull out all the stops pull rank pull sb up short pull sb’s leg pull something out of the bag pull strings

Pull the other leg/one (it’s got bells on)!

pull the plug

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Trang 7

PULP

pull the rug from under sb’s

feet

pull the rug from under sb/sth

pull the strings

pull the wool over sb’s eyes

pull up short: see pull sb up

short

pull up stakes

pull your socks up

pull your weight

pull/tear your hair out

pull/yank sb’s chain

PULP

beat sb to a pulp

PULPIT

a bully pulpit

PULSE

have your finger on the

pulse

keep your finger on the pulse:

see have your finger on the

pulse

quicken your/the pulse

PUMP

prime the pump

pump iron

PUMPS

all hands to the pumps

PUNCH

a one-two punch

be as pleased as Punch

be punch-drunk

beat sb to the punch

pack a punch

punch sb’s lights out

PUNCHES

not pull any punches

roll with the punches

PUNISHMENT

a glutton for punishment

PUP

be sold a pup

PUPPY

puppy fat

puppy love

PURE

be as pure as the driven snow

pure and simple: see purely

and simply

PURELY

purely and simply

PURPLE

purple passages: see purple

prose

purple prose

PURPOSE

accidentally on purpose

PURPOSES

to all intents and purposes

PURSE

hold the purse strings

loosen the purse strings: see

hold the purse strings

tighten the purse strings: see

hold the purse strings

552 You can’t make a silk purse out of a sow’s ear

PURSUIT

in hot pursuit PUSH see a/so PUSHED, PUSH-

ING

ata push get the push: see give sb the push

give sb the push hit/press/push the panic button

if/when push comes to shove press/push the right button/buttons push at an open door push the boat out push your luck push/drive sb over the edge

PUSHED

be hard pushed PUSHER apen pusher

a pencil pusher

PUSHING

be pushing up (the) daisies

PUSS

a glamor girl/puss: see a glamour girl/puss

a glamour girl/puss PUT

a put-up job

be hard put to do sth

be put on full/red alert: see be

on full/red alert can’t put a foot wrong: see not put a foot wrong

get/put a quart into a pint pot get/put one over on sb get/put sb’s back up get/put the wind up sb get/put your head down get/put your own house in order

hold/put a gun to sb’s head Ican’t put a name to her/him

I wouldn’t put it past sb lay/put a guilt trip on sb lay/put sth on the line: see be

on the line lay/put your cards on the table

not know where to put yourself

not put a foot wrong not to put too fine a point on it place/put your life in sb’s hands: see your life is in sb’s hands

put a bomb under sth/sb put a brave face/front on sth put a damper/dampener on sth

put a dent in sth Put a lid on it!

put a rocket under sb Put a sock in it!

put a spoke in sb’s wheel put all your eggs in one basket put down roots

put flesh on (the bones of) sth put hair(s) on your chest put ideas into sb’s head put in a good word for sb put in/stick in your two penn’orth

put it about put lead in your pencil put on a brave face/front: see put a brave face/front on sth put on the dog

put on/up a front put one over on sb put out feelers put paid to sth put pen to paper put sb at odds with sb: see be at odds

put sb in mind of sb/sth put sb in the picture put sb in their place put sb off their stride put sb off their stroke put sb on a pedestal put sb on edge: see be on edge put sb on the right track: see

be on the right track put sb on the spot put sb out of action: see be out

of action put sb out of their misery put sb out to pasture put sb over your knee put sb through hell put sb through hoops: see go/jump through hoops put sb through the mill put sb through the wringer put sb through their paces put sb’s nose out of joint put sb/sth in the shade put sth back on the rails: see be back on the rails

put sth down to experience put sth on hold

put sth on ice: see be on ice put sth on the back burner: see

be on the back burner put sth out of action: see be out of action

put sth to bed put sth under the microscope put sth/sb out of their misery put swh/sth/sb on the map put the arm on sb put the ball in sb’s court: see the ball is in sb’s court put the bite on sb put the boot in put the brakes on

Trang 8

put the cart before the horse

put the fear of God into sb

put the ñnger on sb

Put the flags out!

put the frighteners on sb

put the genie back in the

bottle: see let the genie out of

the bottle

put the heat on sb

put the kibosh on sth

put the lid on sth

put the make on sb

put the mockers on sth

put the roses in sb’s cheeks

put the screws on sb

put the skids under sb/sth

put the squeeze on sb/sth

put their heads together

put two and two together

put two and two together and

get/make five: see put two and

two together

put up or shut up

put words in/into sb’s mouth

put years on sb

put your back into sth

put your best foot forward

put your feet up

put your finger on sth

put your foot down

put your foot in it

put your foot in your mouth

put your foot to the floor

put your hand in your

pocket

put your hand on your heart

put your head/neck on the

block

put your heart and soul into

sth/doing sth

put your life on the line

put your mind to it

put your money on sb/sth

put your money where your

mouth is

put your neck on the line

put your shirt on sth

put your shoulder to the

wheel

put your thinking cap on

put your two cents (worth) in

put/get sb/sth back on track:

see on track

put/set sb on a collision

course: see be on a collision

course

put/set sb’s mind at rest

put/set sth in motion

put/set the cat among the

pigeons

put/set the record straight

put/set the seal on sth

Put/stick that in your pipe

and smoke it!

put/stick the knife in

553 put/stick two fingers up at sb/sth

put/stick your head above the parapet

put/stick your oar in put/throw a (monkey) wrench

in the works put/throw a spanner in the works

put/throw sb off the scent put/turn the clock back

PUTTY

be putty in your hands

PYRRHIC

a Pyrrhic victory

QED

QED

QUAKE

make sb quake in their boots:

see be quaking in your boots QUAKING

be quaking in your boots QUANTITY

an unknown quantity

QUANTUM

a quantum jump

a quantum leap

QUART get/put a quart into a pint pot

QUARTERBACK

a Monday morning quarterback QUEEN turn king’s/queen’s evidence

QUEER

a queer fish

be in Queer Street queer sb’s pitch

QUESTION

a question mark over sth

be out of the question beg the question call sth into question pop the question the million-dollar question the sixty-four-thousand-dollar question

QUEUE

a queue-jumper: see jump the queue

jump the queue queue-jump: see jump the queue

QUICK

a quick fix

a quick one

a quick study

as quick as a flash/wink

as quick as lightning

be quick off the mark

be quick on the draw

be quick on the uptake: see be slow on the uptake cut sb to the quick make a fast/quick buck

RAIN quick-fix: see a quick fix QUICKEN

quicken your/the pulse QUICKEST

be first/quickest off the mark:

see be quick off the mark QUID

not be the full quid

QUIDS

be quids in not for quids QUIET

be as quiet as a mouse

on the quiet

QUITS call it quits QUOTE

give/quote (sb) chapter and verse

quote, end quote

quote, unquote

RABBIT

be like a deer/rabbit caught in the headlights

pull a rabbit out of the hat

RABBITS breed like rabbits

RACE

a one-horse race arace against time/the clock

aratrace race against the clock race against time/the clock:

see a race against time/the clock

RACK

go to rack/wrack and ruin

on the rack rack your brain/brains RAG see a/so RAGS

be like ared rag toa bull chew the rag lose your rag RAGE

be all the rage

RAGGED

be on the ragged edge run sb ragged RAGS

go from rags to riches rags-to-riches: see go from rags to riches your glad rags

RAIL

be as thin as arail

RAILS

be back on the rails

go off the rails put sth back on the rails: see be back on the rails

RAIN see a/so RAINING, RAINS ask (sb) for a rain check: see PHI take a rain check

be as right as rain

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RAINBOWS

(come) rain or shine

Tll get arain check

Til take a rain check

rain on sb’s parade

RAINBOWS

chase rainbows

RAINING

It’s raining cats and dogs!

RAINS

It never rains but it pours

RAINY

arainy day fund: see save (sth)

for arainy day

save (sth) for arainy day

RAISE

make/raise a stink

raise (a few) eyebrows

raise Cain

raise hell

raise (sb’s) hackles

raise the roof

raise the specter of sth: see

raise the spectre of sth

raise the spectre of sth

raise the tone: see lower the

tone

raise your game

raise your hand against/to sb

raise/rear its (ugly) head

raise/up the ante

RAISED

raised eyebrows: see raise (a

few) eyebrows

RAKE

arake-off

be as thin as arake

rake over the ashes

rake over the coals

RAM

ram sth down sb’s throat

RAMROD

be as stiff/straight as a

ramrod

RANCH

bet the farm/ranch

RANGE

at point-blank range

RANK

pull rank

rank-and-file: see the rank

and file

the rank and file

RANKS

break ranks

close ranks

join the ranks of sth

RANSOM

a king’s ransom

hold sb to ransom

RAP

a bum rap

arap across/on/over the

knuckles

arap sheet

beat the rap

554 rap sb’s knuckles: see a rap across/on/over the knuckles take the rap

RAPTURES

go into raptures RARING

be raring to go RASPBERRY blow araspberry give araspberry RAT

a pack rat arat fink aratrace look like a drowned rat rat-arsed

rat-assed: see rat-arsed

smell a rat

RAT-ASSED rat-assed: see rat-arsed

RATE

at arate of knots RATTLE rattle sb’s cage RAVING

be stark raving mad RAW

come the raw prawn get araw deal hit/touch a (raw) nerve

in the raw life in the raw

RAY

aray of sunshine RAYS

catch a few rays catch some rays

RAZZLE

a night (out) on the razzle: see be/go (out) on the razzle be/go (out) on the razzle

RAZZLE-DAZZLE

razzle-dazzle razzle-dazzle: see razzle- dazzle

REACH

reach boiling point reach for the moon/stars reach the end of the line/road:

see be the end of the line/road reach the end of your rope: see

be at the end of your tether reach the end of your tether:

see be at the end of your tether

REACHED

things have come to/reached a pretty pass

REACTION

a gutreaction READ read between the lines Read my lips!

read sb like a book read (sb) the riot act read sb’s mind read the runes read/see the handwriting on the wall: see the writing is on the wall

read/see the writing on the wall: see the writing is on the wall

take it as read

READY

be ready to roll fit/ready to drop ready cash/money rough and ready

REAL

Get real!

the real McCoy

REAP

As you sow, so shall you reap

reap a/the harvest of sth reap the whirlwind You reap what you sow

REAPER the Grim Reaper REAR

bring up the rear raise/rear its (ugly) head rear-end sth

REARGUARD

fight a rearguard action

REARRANGING

be like rearranging the deckchairs on the Titanic

REASON

it stands to reason

no rhyme or reason without rhyme or reason: see

no rhyme or reason

REBOUND

on the rebound

RECEIVED

the conventional/received wisdom

RECEIVING

be at/on the receiving end

RECHARGE

recharge your batteries

RECIPE

bea recipe for [disaster/

happiness/success etc.]

RECKONED

be a force to be reckoned with RECKONING

the day of reckoning

RECORD

a track record

be a matter of record

be on record: see go on record for the record

go on record off the record off-the-record: see off the record

Trang 10

on the record: see off the

record

put/set the record straight

RED

a red eye

a red herring

a red-letter day

be in the red

be like a red rag to a bull

be on full/red alert

be put on full/red alert: see be

on full/red alert

catch sb red-handed

go as red asa beet

go as red as a beetroot

go beet red

go beetroot (red)

not ared cent

paint the town red

red-blooded

red eye

red-eye: see a red eye

red-hot

red tape

roll out the red carpet

see red

the red-carpet treatment: see

roll out the red carpet

the red-light district

RED-CARPET

the red-carpet treatment: see

roll out the red carpet

REDUCE

reduce sb to tears

REDUCED

in reduced circumstances

REFRESHMENT

liquid refreshment

REFUSAL

give sb (the right of/to) first

refusal

have (the right of/to) first

refusal: see give sb (the right

of/to) first refusal

REGULAR

be as regular as clockwork

REIGN

areign of terror

REIN

allow/give sb (a) free rein

allow/give sth (a) free

rein

keep a tight rein on

sb/sth

keep sb/sth on a tight rein

REINS

hand over the reins

loosen/relax the reins: see

tighten the reins

take over/up the reins

tighten the reins

REINVENT

reinvent the wheel

RELATION

a poor relation

555

RELAX

loosen/relax the reins: see tighten the reins

RELIEF

light relief

RELIGION

get religion

RENAISSANCE

a Renaissance man

RENT

arent boy

REOPEN

open/reopen old wounds REPENT

Marry in haste, repent at leisure

REPUBLIC

a banana republic

RESISTANCE

take the line/path of least resistance

REST

Give ita rest!

God rest her/his soul

head and shoulders above [the others/the rest etc.]

Trest my case

put/set sb’s mind at rest rest on your laurels the rest is history There’s no peace/rest for the wicked!

RETREAT

beat a retreat

RETURN

return the compliment the point of no return

REVERT revert to type REVOLVING

a revolving door

RHYME

no rhyme or reason without rhyme or reason: see

no rhyme or reason RIBS

stick to your ribs

RICH

arich seam

be (all) part of life’s rich

bageant/tapestry

filthy/stinking rich strike it rich That’s (a bit) rich!

RICHES

an embarrassment of riches

go from rags to riches

RIDDANCE

Good riddance (to bad rubbish)!

RIDDLES

talk in riddles RIDE see a/so RIDING

a bumpy/rough ride

a free ride

RIGHT

an easy/smooth ride: seea bumpy/rough ride come/go along for the ride let sth ride

ride herd on sb/sth ride (on) a/the wave ride on the back of sth ride out/weather the storm ride roughshod over sth/sb ride the crest of a wave: see be

on the crest of a wave take sb for a ride

RIDICULOUS

from the sublime to the ridiculous

RIDING

be heading/riding for a fall

be riding high

RIFF-RAFF

riff-raff

RIGHT

a bit of all right

a God-given right

be as right as rain

be in a (pretty/right) pickle

be in the (right) ballpark: see

be in the same ballpark

be in the right place at the right time

be (just/right) up sb’s street

be on the right lines

be (on) the right side of 30/40 etc.: see be (on) the wrong side

of 30/40 etc

be on the right track

be (right) on the money

be (right) up sb’s arse

be (right) up there with sb/sth

get off/start off on the right foot: see get off/start off on the wrong foot

give sb (the right of/to) first refusal

good/right and proper hang a left/right have your head screwed on (the right way) hit/strike the right note (if you) play your cards right left and right

left, right and centre look right/straight through sb make (all) the right noises might is right

might makes right

Mr Right

not be right in the head press/push the right button/buttons put sb on the right track: see

be on the right track right and left (right) off the bat right-on

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