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Đề khảo sát Tiếng Anh 12 lần 2 năm 2018 – 2019 trường Lê Xoay – Vĩnh Phúc

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small square jewelry metal Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered bl[r]

Trang 1

(Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề)

Họ và tên thí sinh:………SBD………

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 1 His girlfriend's behavior at the party was unacceptable, which made everyone there

shocked

A out of line B out of practice C out of the habit D out of sight

Question 2 You should put yourself on the back for having achieved such a high score in the graduation exam

A praise yourself B check up your back C wear a backpack D criticize yourself

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

The Rise of Robots

As kids, our grandparents frequently scared us by talking about how difficult life was when they were growing up They mentioned walking miles to school in the snow, or doing hours of manual labor for little pay Life has changed greatly since then, and it seems to get easier year by year In fact, with the help of robots we soon might have to do much at all But is this a good thing?

By 2030, it's estimated that robotics will be a $10 billion business worldwide Companies are already starting to integrate them into the workforce The electronics manufacturer Foxconn is drawing

up plans to launch a factory within the next 10 years that's completely staffed by robot workers Meanwhile, an American company Briggo has invented a robot that serves gourmet-quality coffee to customers With the push of a button it will crush coffee beans, measure exact quantities of water, and even wave a steam wand to ensure customers get the perfect cream on top Unlike human baristas, it can serve multiple drinks at once and work all day and night without a break

Robots are also invading our homes The Rooma is a mini-robot that vacuums rooms automatically according to a schedule The Robomow is a device that will cut the grass for you while you sit in the shade Then there's the Nanda clocky, an alarm clock that makes sure that even the deepest sleepers get

up on time The clock is attached to a pair of wheels, and it will randomly move around the room Once you finally catch it, you're probably too awake to hit the snooze button Although these early home robots are somewhat basic, they will likely become more capable as times goes on

Although robots certainly help us to eliminate tedious tasks, many people are concerned about a

future filled with robots Some fear that humanity will start to decline if machines do everything for us Others have even warned about the robot rebellion, in which robots become so smart that they may decide to turn on their masters These ideas may seem a bit far-fetched, but there are certainly lots of questions that need to be answered before everyone opens up to the idea of a robotic future

Question 3. The word "tedious" in the last paragraph mostly means

Question 4. Which of the following is NOT true about the concerns over roboties?

A Robots may be dominant at the workplace B Robots may do some harm to humans

C The idea of robotics may seem far-fetched D It takes some time for people to accept robots Question 5. How is Briggo's invention superior to human workers?

Mã đề: 154

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A It is better at conversation B It never has to stop

C It can operate machinery D It is more knowledgeable about coffee-making Question 6. What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A How people in local communities are supporting robots

B Some reasons why people don't accept robots yet

C A very amusing science-fiction story about robots

D A few of the latest robots on the market today

Question 7. What would happen if you pressed the snooze button?

A You would have to wake up immediately B The alarm would stop, but go off again soon

C The alarm clock would turn off forever D Nothing would happen at all

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

Question 8 A official B mechanic C convenience D preference

Question 9 A express B effort C worship D office

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

Question 10. In Paris, Hemingway met many of his old friends They encouraged him in his writing career

A In Paris, Hemingway encouraged many of his old friends who met him in his writing career

B In Paris, Hemingway encouraged his writing career to meet many of his old friends

C In Paris, Hemingway was encouraged by many of his old friends in his writing career

D In Paris, Hemingway met his writing career which many of his old friends encouraged

Question 11. He held the rope with one hand He stretched it out

A Stretching the rope out, he holds it with one hand

B Holding the rope with one hand, he stretched it out

C He stretched the rope with one hand and held it

D The rope is held with one hand then he stretched it out

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the

following questions

Question 12 Last week, our class went to Ha Long Bay for a picnic, _ made us very happy then

Question 13 Qualifications and _ are two most important factors that help you get a good job

A politeness B impression C experience D attention

Question 14 Had I studied harder, I _ better in the last exam

A would have done B would do C wouldn't have done D had done

Question 15 Wildlife Conservation Society uses science to discover and understand _ natural world

Question 16 John asked me _ in English

A what does this word mean B what did this word mean

Question 17 It is imperative _what to do when there is a fire

A we knew B that he knew C that everyone know D he must know about

Question 18 She gave me a _ box

A small square jewelry metal B jewelry small metal square

C small square metal jewelry D jewelry metal small square

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Question 19 She's not breathing She _

A must be dead B must have dead C must not dead D should have been dead Question 20 His response was as sharp as a _

Question 21 The boss _ him because his mother had just passed away

Question 22 After a nature disaster, there is always an _ need for food and water

Question 23 The 19th Asian Physics Olympiad, an annual contest in physics for high school students, _ on Sunday at the Hanoi-based University of Science and Technology

Question 24 _ he is old, he wants to travel around the world

Question 25 "Different species _ by 2050", scientists claim

A have evolved B will have evolved C will be evolved D will evolve

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Pollution emitted in industrial areas represents a threat to human health and the surrounding natural resources We have a tendency to believe that the production processes are the only source of environmental damage, and often forget about the possible long-term effects of harmful production practices We may think that the closure of these huge industrial areas would improve the quality of the environment Unfortunately, this ignores the threat of the remaining waste, which is abandoned and

poorly stored It represents an even bigger danger because it stands neglected as it degrades and leaks

into the earth without any control at all

Changes in the water chemistry due to surface water contamination can affect all levels of an ecosystem It can affect the health of lower food chain organisms and, consequently, the availability of food up through the food chain It can damage the health of wetlands and damage their ability to support healthy ecosystems, control flooding, and filter pollutants from storm water runoff The health of animals and humans are affected when they drink or bathe in contaminated water In addition water-based organisms, like fish and shellfish, can pile up and concentrate contaminants in their bodies When other animals or humans eat these organisms, they receive a much higher dose of contaminant than they would have if they had been directly exposed to the original contamination

Contaminated groundwater can badly affect animals, plants and humans if it is removed from the ground by manmade or natural processes Depending on the study of rocks of the area, groundwater may rise to the surface through springs or seeps, flow sideways into nearby rivers, streams, or ponds, or sink deeper into the earth In many parts of fhe world, groundwater is pumped out of the ground to be used for drinking, bathing, other household uses, agriculture, and industry

Contaminants in the soil can harm plants when they take up the contamination through their roots Eating, breathing in, or touching contaminated soil, as well as eating plants or animals that have piled up soil contaminants can badly affect the health of humans and animals

Air pollution can cause breathing-related problems and other bad health effects as contaminants are absorbed from the lungs into other parts of the body Certain air contaminants can also harm animals and humans when they contact the skin Plants rely on breathing for their growth and can also be affected by exposure to contaminants moved in the air

(Source: Adapted from http://www.grid.unep.ch/waste/download/waste1213.pdf)

Question 26. What is the topic of the passage?

A The pollution from the city B Bad effects of industrial waste

C Sources of environmental damage D The quality of the environment

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Question 27. According to the passage, which of the followings supports healthy ecosystems?

Question 28. Which of the followings is NOT badly affected by contaminated groundwater?

Question 29. Which of the followings has the closest meaning to the word "absorbed" in the last

paragraph?

Question 30. Which of the followings is the flow of water from the ground to the surface?

Question 31. According to the passage, the industry is likely to be thought as _

A the utmost harmful activity B a danger to the environment

C the only source of pollution D a threat to human health

Question 32. The word "it" in the first paragraph refers to _

Question 33. Which of the followings affect an ecosystem as the whole?

A Surface water contamination B Soil contamination

C Groundwater contamination D Air contamination

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Question 34. A decided B laughed C looked D experienced

Question 35 A punishment B scuba C fund D hummock

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs

correction in each of the following questions

Question 36 Rainforests are being cut and burning at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future

Question 37 The United Nations have helped bring peace to some countries that were at war

Question 38 Tom's jokes are inappropriate but we have to put up with it just because he's the boss

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning

to each of the following questions

Question 39. When she received the exam results, she immediately phoned her mom

A She immediately phoned her mom that she would receive the exam results

B She received the exam results immediately after she phoned her mom

C No sooner had she phoned her mom than she received the exam results

D No sooner had she received the exam results than she phoned her mom

Question 40. People say that Cameron was the best director of his time

A It was said that Cameron was the best director of his time

B Cameron is said to be the best director of his time

C Cameron is said to have been the best director of his time

D .Cameron was said to have been the best director of his time

Question 41. As I get older, I want to travel less

A I don't want to travel because of my old age

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B I'm getting older and older, so I don't want to travel more

C The more I get old, the less I want to travel

D The older I get, the less I want to travel

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges

Question 42 Customer: "Can I try this jumper on?"

Salesgirl: " _."

A No, the shop is closed in half an hour B Sorry, only cash is accepted here

C Yes, it costs one hundred and fifty dollars D Sure, the changing rooms are over there

Question 43. Paul and Daisy are discussing school work

Paul: "Your parents must be proud of your result at school."

Daisy: " _."

A I am sorry to hear that B Thanks It's certainly encouraging

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning

to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 44 Smart robots have replaced humans in stressful and hazardous jobs and in assembly lines

Question 45 Affluent families find it easier to support their children financially

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

AFTERNOON TEA

In far too many places in England today, the agreeable habit of taking afternoon tea has vanished 'Such a shocking waste of time,' says one 'Quite unnecessary, if one has had lunch or (46) _ to eat in the evening,' says another

All very true, no doubt but what a lot of innocent pleasure these strong-minded people are missing! The very ritual of tea-making, warming the pot, (47) _ sure that the water is just boiling, inhaling the fragrant steam, arranging the tea- cozy to fit snugly around the container, all the preliminaries lead

up to the exquisite pleasure of sipping the brew from thin porcelain, and helping oneself to hot buttered scones and strawberry jam, a slice of feather-light sponge cake or home-made shortbread

Taking tea is a highly civilized pastime, and fortunately is still (48) _ favor in Thrush Green,

(49) _ the inhabitants have got it down to a fine art It is common practice in that pleasant village (50) _ friends to tea rather than lunch or dinner

Question 46 A views B proposes C designs D minds

Question 47 A making B giving C going D doing

Question 48 A from B of C in D at

Question 49 A which B where C who D when

Question 50 A invites B inviting C to invite D invited

THE END

Trang 6

(Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề)

Họ và tên thí sinh:………SBD………

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Question 1. A decided B experienced C looked D laughed

Question 2 A punishment B scuba C fund D hummock

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs

correction in each of the following questions

Question 3 The United Nations have helped bring peace to some countries that were at war

Question 4 Rainforests are being cut and burning at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future

Question 5 Tom's jokes are inappropriate but we have to put up with it just because he's the boss

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

Question 6 A preference B convenience C official D mechanic

Question 7 A worship B express C office D effort

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

Question 8. In Paris, Hemingway met many of his old friends They encouraged him in his writing career

A In Paris, Hemingway encouraged his writing career to meet many of his old friends

B In Paris, Hemingway encouraged many of his old friends who met him in his writing career

C In Paris, Hemingway was encouraged by many of his old friends in his writing career

D In Paris, Hemingway met his writing career which many of his old friends encouraged

Question 9. He held the rope with one hand He stretched it out

A He stretched the rope with one hand and held it

B Stretching the rope out, he holds it with one hand

C Holding the rope with one hand, he stretched it out

D The rope is held with one hand then he stretched it out

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning

to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 10 Smart robots have replaced humans in stressful and hazardous jobs and in assembly lines

Question 11 Affluent families find it easier to support their children financially

Mã đề: 188

Trang 7

poorly stored It represents an even bigger danger because it stands neglected as it degrades and leaks

into the earth without any control at all

Changes in the water chemistry due to surface water contamination can affect all levels of an ecosystem It can affect the health of lower food chain organisms and, consequently, the availability of food up through the food chain It can damage the health of wetlands and damage their ability to support healthy ecosystems, control flooding, and filter pollutants from storm water runoff The health of animals and humans are affected when they drink or bathe in contaminated water In addition water-based organisms, like fish and shellfish, can pile up and concentrate contaminants in their bodies When other animals or humans eat these organisms, they receive a much higher dose of contaminant than they would have if they had been directly exposed to the original contamination

Contaminated groundwater can badly affect animals, plants and humans if it is removed from the ground by manmade or natural processes Depending on the study of rocks of the area, groundwater may rise to the surface through springs or seeps, flow sideways into nearby rivers, streams, or ponds, or sink deeper into the earth In many parts of fhe world, groundwater is pumped out of the ground to be used for drinking, bathing, other household uses, agriculture, and industry

Contaminants in the soil can harm plants when they take up the contamination through their roots Eating, breathing in, or touching contaminated soil, as well as eating plants or animals that have piled up soil contaminants can badly affect the health of humans and animals

Air pollution can cause breathing-related problems and other bad health effects as contaminants are absorbed from the lungs into other parts of the body Certain air contaminants can also harm animals and humans when they contact the skin Plants rely on breathing for their growth and can also be affected by exposure to contaminants moved in the air

(Source: Adapted from http://www.grid.unep.ch/waste/download/waste1213.pdf)

Question 12. Which of the followings is the flow of water from the ground to the surface?

Question 13. Which of the followings has the closest meaning to the word "absorbed" in the last

paragraph?

Question 14. What is the topic of the passage?

A Bad effects of industrial waste B Sources of environmental damage

C The quality of the environment D The pollution from the city

Question 15. Which of the followings affect an ecosystem as the whole?

A Groundwater contamination B Soil contamination

Question 16. According to the passage, which of the followings supports healthy ecosystems?

Question 17. The word "it" in the first paragraph refers to _

C the threat of the remaining waste D the remaining waste

Question 18. Which of the followings is NOT badly affected by contaminated groundwater?

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Question 19. According to the passage, the industry is likely to be thought as _

A the utmost harmful activity B the only source of pollution

C a threat to human health D a danger to the environment

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges

Question 20. Paul and Daisy are discussing school work

Paul: "Your parents must be proud of your result at school."

Daisy: " _."

C Thanks It's certainly encouraging D I am sorry to hear that

Question 21 Customer: "Can I try this jumper on?"

Salesgirl: " _."

A No, the shop is closed in half an hour B Sorry, only cash is accepted here

C Sure, the changing rooms are over there D Yes, it costs one hundred and fifty dollars

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning

to each of the following questions

Question 22. When she received the exam results, she immediately phoned her mom

A No sooner had she received the exam results than she phoned her mom

B She immediately phoned her mom that she would receive the exam results

C She received the exam results immediately after she phoned her mom

D No sooner had she phoned her mom than she received the exam results

Question 23. People say that Cameron was the best director of his time

A .Cameron was said to have been the best director of his time

B Cameron is said to have been the best director of his time

C It was said that Cameron was the best director of his time

D Cameron is said to be the best director of his time

Question 24. As I get older, I want to travel less

A I'm getting older and older, so I don't want to travel more

B The older I get, the less I want to travel

C The more I get old, the less I want to travel

D I don't want to travel because of my old age

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the

following questions

Question 25 Had I studied harder, I _ better in the last exam

A would do B had done C would have done D wouldn't have done

Question 26 John asked me _ in English

A what does this word mean B what did this word mean

Question 27 Wildlife Conservation Society uses science to discover and understand _ natural world

Question 28 She's not breathing She _

A must not dead B must be dead C should have been dead D must have dead Question 29 Qualifications and _ are two most important factors that help you get a good job

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Question 30 Last week, our class went to Ha Long Bay for a picnic, _ made us very happy then

Question 31 The boss _ him because his mother had just passed away

A make use of B make up C make allowance for D make fun of

Question 32 After a nature disaster, there is always an _ need for food and water

Question 33 _ he is old, he wants to travel around the world

Question 34 "Different species _ by 2050", scientists claim

A will be evolved B will evolve C will have evolved D have evolved

Question 35 The 19th Asian Physics Olympiad, an annual contest in physics for high school students, _ on Sunday at the Hanoi-based University of Science and Technology

Question 36 It is imperative _what to do when there is a fire

A we knew B he must know about

C that everyone know D that he knew

Question 37 His response was as sharp as a _

Question 38 She gave me a _ box

A small square metal jewelry B jewelry small metal square

C jewelry metal small square D small square jewelry metal

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

AFTERNOON TEA

In far too many places in England today, the agreeable habit of taking afternoon tea has vanished 'Such a shocking waste of time,' says one 'Quite unnecessary, if one has had lunch or (39) _ to eat in the evening,' says another

All very true, no doubt but what a lot of innocent pleasure these strong-minded people are missing! The very ritual of tea-making, warming the pot, (40) _ sure that the water is just boiling, inhaling the fragrant steam, arranging the tea- cozy to fit snugly around the container, all the preliminaries lead

up to the exquisite pleasure of sipping the brew from thin porcelain, and helping oneself to hot buttered scones and strawberry jam, a slice of feather-light sponge cake or home-made shortbread

Taking tea is a highly civilized pastime, and fortunately is still (41) _ favor in Thrush Green,

(42) _ the inhabitants have got it down to a fine art It is common practice in that pleasant village (43) _ friends to tea rather than lunch or dinner

Question 39 A views B proposes C minds D designs

Question 40 A doing B giving C making D going

Question 41 A from B in C of D at

Question 42 A which B where C when D who

Question 43 A to invite B inviting C invites D invited

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

The Rise of Robots

As kids, our grandparents frequently scared us by talking about how difficult life was when they were growing up They mentioned walking miles to school in the snow, or doing hours of manual labor for little pay Life has changed greatly since then, and it seems to get easier year by year In fact, with

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the help of robots we soon might have to do much at all But is this a good thing?

By 2030, it's estimated that robotics will be a $10 billion business worldwide Companies are already starting to integrate them into the workforce The electronics manufacturer Foxconn is drawing

up plans to launch a factory within the next 10 years that's completely staffed by robot workers Meanwhile, an American company Briggo has invented a robot that serves gourmet-quality coffee to customers With the push of a button it will crush coffee beans, measure exact quantities of water, and even wave a steam wand to ensure customers get the perfect cream on top Unlike human baristas, it can serve multiple drinks at once and work all day and night without a break

Robots are also invading our homes The Rooma is a mini-robot that vacuums rooms automatically according to a schedule The Robomow is a device that will cut the grass for you while you sit in the shade Then there's the Nanda clocky, an alarm clock that makes sure that even the deepest sleepers get

up on time The clock is attached to a pair of wheels, and it will randomly move around the room Once you finally catch it, you're probably too awake to hit the snooze button Although these early home robots are somewhat basic, they will likely become more capable as times goes on

Although robots certainly help us to eliminate tedious tasks, many people are concerned about a

future filled with robots Some fear that humanity will start to decline if machines do everything for us Others have even warned about the robot rebellion, in which robots become so smart that they may decide to turn on their masters These ideas may seem a bit far-fetched, but there are certainly lots of questions that need to be answered before everyone opens up to the idea of a robotic future

Question 44. What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A How people in local communities are supporting robots

B A few of the latest robots on the market today

C A very amusing science-fiction story about robots

D Some reasons why people don't accept robots yet

Question 45. The word "tedious" in the last paragraph mostly means

Question 46. Which of the following is NOT true about the concerns over roboties?

A The idea of robotics may seem far-fetched B Robots may do some harm to humans

C Robots may be dominant at the workplace D It takes some time for people to accept robots Question 47. What would happen if you pressed the snooze button?

A The alarm would stop, but go off again soon B The alarm clock would turn off forever

C You would have to wake up immediately D Nothing would happen at all

Question 48. How is Briggo's invention superior to human workers?

A It is more knowledgeable about coffee-making B It is better at conversation

C It never has to stop D It can operate machinery

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 49 His girlfriend's behavior at the party was unacceptable, which made everyone there shocked

A out of line B out of practice C out of sight D out of the habit

Question 50 You should put yourself on the back for having achieved such a high score in the graduation exam

A praise yourself B check up your back C wear a backpack D criticize yourself

THE END

Trang 11

(Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề)

Họ và tên thí sinh:………SBD………

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the

following questions

Question 1 Qualifications and _ are two most important factors that help you get a good job

Question 2 After a nature disaster, there is always an _ need for food and water

Question 3 John asked me _ in English

C what did this word mean D what that word means

Question 4 It is imperative _what to do when there is a fire

A he must know about B we knew C that everyone know D that he knew

Question 5 She gave me a _ box

A small square metal jewelry B small square jewelry metal

C jewelry small metal square D jewelry metal small square

Question 6 His response was as sharp as a _

Question 7 “Different species _ by 2050", scientists claim

A have evolved B will evolve C will have evolved D will be evolved

Question 8 Wildlife Conservation Society uses science to discover and understand _ natural world

Question 9 Had I studied harder, I _ better in the last exam

A had done B wouldn't have done C would do D would have done

Question 10 She's not breathing She _

A must not dead B must be dead C should have been dead D must have dead Question 11 _ he is old, he wants to travel around the world

Question 12 Last week, our class went to Ha Long Bay for a picnic, _ made us very happy then

Question 13 The boss _ him because his mother had just passed away

A make use of B make up C make allowance for D make fun of

Question 14 The 19th Asian Physics Olympiad, an annual contest in physics for high school students, _ on Sunday at the Hanoi-based University of Science and Technology

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Pollution emitted in industrial areas represents a threat to human health and the surrounding natural resources We have a tendency to believe that the production processes are the only source of environmental damage, and often forget about the possible long-term effects of harmful production

Mã đề: 222

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practices We may think that the closure of these huge industrial areas would improve the quality of the environment Unfortunately, this ignores the threat of the remaining waste, which is abandoned and

poorly stored It represents an even bigger danger because it stands neglected as it degrades and leaks

into the earth without any control at all

Changes in the water chemistry due to surface water contamination can affect all levels of an ecosystem It can affect the health of lower food chain organisms and, consequently, the availability of food up through the food chain It can damage the health of wetlands and damage their ability to support healthy ecosystems, control flooding, and filter pollutants from storm water runoff The health of animals and humans are affected when they drink or bathe in contaminated water In addition water-based organisms, like fish and shellfish, can pile up and concentrate contaminants in their bodies When other animals or humans eat these organisms, they receive a much higher dose of contaminant than they would have if they had been directly exposed to the original contamination

Contaminated groundwater can badly affect animals, plants and humans if it is removed from the ground by manmade or natural processes Depending on the study of rocks of the area, groundwater may rise to the surface through springs or seeps, flow sideways into nearby rivers, streams, or ponds, or sink deeper into the earth In many parts of fhe world, groundwater is pumped out of the ground to be used for drinking, bathing, other household uses, agriculture, and industry

Contaminants in the soil can harm plants when they take up the contamination through their roots Eating, breathing in, or touching contaminated soil, as well as eating plants or animals that have piled up soil contaminants can badly affect the health of humans and animals

Air pollution can cause breathing-related problems and other bad health effects as contaminants are absorbed from the lungs into other parts of the body Certain air contaminants can also harm animals and humans when they contact the skin Plants rely on breathing for their growth and can also be affected by exposure to contaminants moved in the air

(Source: Adapted from http://www.grid.unep.ch/waste/download/waste1213.pdf)

Question 15. What is the topic of the passage?

A Sources of environmental damage B The pollution from the city

C The quality of the environment D Bad effects of industrial waste

Question 16. According to the passage, the industry is likely to be thought as _

A the only source of pollution B the utmost harmful activity

C a threat to human health D a danger to the environment

Question 17. Which of the followings has the closest meaning to the word "absorbed" in the last

paragraph?

Question 18. Which of the followings is the flow of water from the ground to the surface?

Question 19. Which of the followings affect an ecosystem as the whole?

A Surface water contamination B Soil contamination

Question 20. The word "it" in the first paragraph refers to _

A the threat of the remaining waste B the environment

Question 21. Which of the followings is NOT badly affected by contaminated groundwater?

Question 22. According to the passage, which of the followings supports healthy ecosystems?

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Trang 3/5 - Mã đề: 222 - https://thi247.com/ Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 23 You should put yourself on the back for having achieved such a high score in the graduation exam

A criticize yourself B wear a backpack C check up your back D praise yourself

Question 24 His girlfriend's behavior at the party was unacceptable, which made everyone there shocked

A out of sight B out of practice C out of the habit D out of line

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

Question 25 A official B preference C mechanic D convenience

Question 26 A express B worship C office D effort

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges

Question 27. Paul and Daisy are discussing school work

Paul: "Your parents must be proud of your result at school."

Daisy: " _."

A I am sorry to hear that B I'm glad you like it

Question 28 Customer: "Can I try this jumper on?"

Salesgirl: " _."

A Sorry, only cash is accepted here B Sure, the changing rooms are over there

C Yes, it costs one hundred and fifty dollars D No, the shop is closed in half an hour

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions

Question 29. He held the rope with one hand He stretched it out

A Holding the rope with one hand, he stretched it out

B Stretching the rope out, he holds it with one hand

C The rope is held with one hand then he stretched it out

D He stretched the rope with one hand and held it

Question 30. In Paris, Hemingway met many of his old friends They encouraged him in his writing career

A In Paris, Hemingway encouraged his writing career to meet many of his old friends

B In Paris, Hemingway encouraged many of his old friends who met him in his writing career

C In Paris, Hemingway met his writing career which many of his old friends encouraged

D In Paris, Hemingway was encouraged by many of his old friends in his writing career

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

AFTERNOON TEA

In far too many places in England today, the agreeable habit of taking afternoon tea has vanished 'Such a shocking waste of time,' says one 'Quite unnecessary, if one has had lunch or (31) _ to eat in the evening,' says another

All very true, no doubt but what a lot of innocent pleasure these strong-minded people are missing! The very ritual of tea-making, warming the pot, (32) _ sure that the water is just boiling, inhaling the fragrant steam, arranging the tea- cozy to fit snugly around the container, all the preliminaries lead

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up to the exquisite pleasure of sipping the brew from thin porcelain, and helping oneself to hot buttered scones and strawberry jam, a slice of feather-light sponge cake or home-made shortbread

Taking tea is a highly civilized pastime, and fortunately is still (33) _ favor in Thrush Green,

(34) _ the inhabitants have got it down to a fine art It is common practice in that pleasant village (35) _ friends to tea rather than lunch or dinner

Question 31 A views B designs C minds D proposes

Question 32 A going B giving C doing D making

Question 33 A from B of C at D in

Question 34 A which B when C where D who

Question 35 A inviting B invites C invited D to invite

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Question 36 A scuba B hummock C punishment D fund

Question 37. A decided B laughed C looked D experienced

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

The Rise of Robots

As kids, our grandparents frequently scared us by talking about how difficult life was when they were growing up They mentioned walking miles to school in the snow, or doing hours of manual labor for little pay Life has changed greatly since then, and it seems to get easier year by year In fact, with the help of robots we soon might have to do much at all But is this a good thing?

By 2030, it's estimated that robotics will be a $10 billion business worldwide Companies are already starting to integrate them into the workforce The electronics manufacturer Foxconn is drawing

up plans to launch a factory within the next 10 years that's completely staffed by robot workers Meanwhile, an American company Briggo has invented a robot that serves gourmet-quality coffee to customers With the push of a button it will crush coffee beans, measure exact quantities of water, and even wave a steam wand to ensure customers get the perfect cream on top Unlike human baristas, it can serve multiple drinks at once and work all day and night without a break

Robots are also invading our homes The Rooma is a mini-robot that vacuums rooms automatically according to a schedule The Robomow is a device that will cut the grass for you while you sit in the shade Then there's the Nanda clocky, an alarm clock that makes sure that even the deepest sleepers get

up on time The clock is attached to a pair of wheels, and it will randomly move around the room Once you finally catch it, you're probably too awake to hit the snooze button Although these early home robots are somewhat basic, they will likely become more capable as times goes on

Although robots certainly help us to eliminate tedious tasks, many people are concerned about a

future filled with robots Some fear that humanity will start to decline if machines do everything for us Others have even warned about the robot rebellion, in which robots become so smart that they may decide to turn on their masters These ideas may seem a bit far-fetched, but there are certainly lots of questions that need to be answered before everyone opens up to the idea of a robotic future

Question 38. The word "tedious" in the last paragraph mostly means

Question 39. Which of the following is NOT true about the concerns over roboties?

A Robots may be dominant at the workplace B Robots may do some harm to humans

C The idea of robotics may seem far-fetched D It takes some time for people to accept robots Question 40. How is Briggo's invention superior to human workers?

A It is more knowledgeable about coffee-making B It never has to stop

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C It can operate machinery D It is better at conversation

Question 41. What would happen if you pressed the snooze button?

A You would have to wake up immediately B Nothing would happen at all

C The alarm clock would turn off forever D The alarm would stop, but go off again soon Question 42. What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A A very amusing science-fiction story about robts

B How people in local communities are supporting robots

C Some reasons why people don't accept robots yet

D A few of the latest robots on the market today

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning

to each of the following questions

Question 43. As I get older, I want to travel less

A I'm getting older and older, so I don't want to travel more

B I don't want to travel because of my old age

C The older I get, the less I want to travel

D The more I get old, the less I want to travel

Question 44. When she received the exam results, she immediately phoned her mom

A No sooner had she received the exam results than she phoned her mom

B She received the exam results immediately after she phoned her mom

C No sooner had she phoned her mom than she received the exam results

D She immediately phoned her mom that she would receive the exam results

Question 45. People say that Cameron was the best director of his time

A .Cameron was said to have been the best director of his time

B It was said that Cameron was the best director of his time

C Cameron is said to have been the best director of his time

D Cameron is said to be the best director of his time

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs

correction in each of the following questions

Question 46 Tom's jokes are inappropriate but we have to put up with it just because he's the boss

Question 47 Rainforests are being cut and burning at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future

Question 48 The United Nations have helped bring peace to some countries that were at war

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning

to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Question 49 Affluent families find it easier to support their children financially

Question 50 Smart robots have replaced humans in stressful and hazardous jobs and in assembly lines

THE END

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(Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề)

poorly stored It represents an even bigger danger because it stands neglected as it degrades and leaks

into the earth without any control at all

Changes in the water chemistry due to surface water contamination can affect all levels of an ecosystem It can affect the health of lower food chain organisms and, consequently, the availability of food up through the food chain It can damage the health of wetlands and damage their ability to support healthy ecosystems, control flooding, and filter pollutants from storm water runoff The health of animals and humans are affected when they drink or bathe in contaminated water In addition water-based organisms, like fish and shellfish, can pile up and concentrate contaminants in their bodies When other animals or humans eat these organisms, they receive a much higher dose of contaminant than they would have if they had been directly exposed to the original contamination

Contaminated groundwater can badly affect animals, plants and humans if it is removed from the ground by manmade or natural processes Depending on the study of rocks of the area, groundwater may rise to the surface through springs or seeps, flow sideways into nearby rivers, streams, or ponds, or sink deeper into the earth In many parts of fhe world, groundwater is pumped out of the ground to be used for drinking, bathing, other household uses, agriculture, and industry

Contaminants in the soil can harm plants when they take up the contamination through their roots Eating, breathing in, or touching contaminated soil, as well as eating plants or animals that have piled up soil contaminants can badly affect the health of humans and animals

Air pollution can cause breathing-related problems and other bad health effects as contaminants are absorbed from the lungs into other parts of the body Certain air contaminants can also harm animals and humans when they contact the skin Plants rely on breathing for their growth and can also be affected by exposure to contaminants moved in the air

(Source: Adapted from http://www.grid.unep.ch/waste/download/waste1213.pdf)

Question 1. Which of the followings affect an ecosystem as the whole?

A Groundwater contamination B Air contamination

C Surface water contamination D Soil contamination

Question 2. According to the passage, which of the followings supports healthy ecosystems?

Question 3. The word "it" in the first paragraph refers to _

C the remaining waste D the threat of the remaining waste

Question 4. According to the passage, the industry is likely to be thought as _

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