Cách sử dụng mạo từ a/an Ví dụ Sử dụng trước danh từ số ít, đếm được, riêng mạo từ an đứng trước 5 nguyên âm a,o,e,u,i I have a dog There is an apple on the table Miêu tả công việc, ng
Trang 31 Write the words given in the box next to their
1 gifted, having a natural ability to do something well
2 very successful and admired by other people 3.regarded by society as acceptable, proper and correct
4 kindness or willingness to give
5 something that has been obtained by hard work, ability or effort
distinguished , talented, achievement, respectable, generosity
Trang 42 Complete the sentences with the correct form
of the words in 1.
1 distinguished
distinguished , talented, achievement, respectable, generosity
1. Alexandre Yersin, who had quite a ……… career in medicine, devoted his life to the poor and sick people in Viet Nam.
Trang 53 PRONUNCIATION: Homophones -Write the correct words in the gaps.
1 b too
1. a) My English class is at two o'clock.
b) It's never …………. late to learn another language.
2. a) His father is a guitarist, but he wasn’t ……… to play any musical instruments until he was 15.
b) Please read the letter……… to us.
3. a) You can ………. your life story and post it on this website. b) I hope we're doing the ……… thing
4. a) J.K. Rowling’s ………novel will come out next month.
b) I ……… where he was hiding, but I didn't know why he was wanted
5. a) Beethoven composed some of his finest works …… … in this house. b) Did you …………. the latest news about Steven Spielberg's film?
6. a) She has ……… involved in many community projects.
b) Yan has just posted his latest………….… soup recipe on the Internet. You should try it out.
Trang 6Piece - peace You’re – your
Father- farther There’s - theirs
Whose – who’s Whether - weather Genes - jeans Council - counsel
Trang 8while He/she/it/1 người + was
You/we they/nhiều người + were
when He/she/it/1 người + was
You/we they/nhiều người + were
while she (play)……… the guitar, her friend (call)……… me
when I (come)………… home, my mother (cook)……….
Trang 9The past simple and the past continuous
b Phàn nàn về 1 việc gì đó lăp đi lại nhiều lần/ những việc làm bực mình trong quá khứ
was
always constantly
lived
E.g: When I (live)……… with my roommate 2 years ago, he …… …….always (come) …….……… home late.
Trang 10THE DEFINITE ARTICLE
Đi với dụng cụ âm nhạc Play the guitar, the piano, the violin, the
flute, the drums, the hamornica Vùng địa lý, tên nước số nhiều tiểu
bang the middle East, the United States the united kingdom, the Netherlands
Tên những tổ chức, viện bảo tàng,
khách sạn, toà nhà quan trong
The United Nations, the Lourve, the Grand Hotel, the Twin Towers
Tính từ được sữ dụng như danh từ,
người dân của 1 nước The rich, the poor, the injured,
Trang 11THE DEFINITE ARTICLE
2 Những trường không dung The Ví dụ
Môn thể thao, phương tiện giao
thông Play tennis, volleyball, basketball, hockey, golf, chess, soccer etc.
Tên con đường, hồ, vịnh, núi, đảo,
quốc gia, tiểu bang, thành phố, lục
địa
Baker Street, Nguyen Trung Truc Street, Sword Lake, Easter Island, Mt Everest, New York, HCM city, Africa, Europe
Môn học, quốc tịch và ngôn ngữ History, geography, maths, literature,
physics, Japanese, Vietnamese, French, Korean, British etc.
Trang 12INDEFINITE ARTICLE
2 Cách sử dụng mạo từ a/an Ví dụ
Sử dụng trước danh từ số ít, đếm
được, riêng mạo từ an đứng trước 5
nguyên âm (a,o,e,u,i)
I have a dog There is an apple on the table
Miêu tả công việc, nghề nghiệp, sự
nhân dạng chứng minh I am a teacher, a doctor, a singer, an Englishman.
Miêu tả sự sở hữu He is a friend of mine/ a dog of mine
Đứng trước danh từ chỉ bệnh tật
ngoại trừ (flu and measles)
I’ve got a headache , a cold, a runny nose,
a sore throat, a cough etc.
Trang 131 The past simple vs the past continuous (Put the verbs in the right tenses)
1. This morning when the alarm clock (go) off, I (have) a
sweet dream.
2. Carol (meet) …… her husband while she (travel) ………… in Europe.
3. I (work) ……… on my computer when there (be) ……… a
7. Mark (requested) complete silence when he (compose)
………… music.
8. In 1417, NguyenTrai (join) ……… the army of Le Loi, who (then,
lead) the resistance movement in the mountainous regions.
Trang 141 The past simple vs the past continuous (Put the verbs in the right tenses)
1. This morning when the alarm clock went off, I was having a sweet dream.
2. Carol met her husband while she was travelling in Europe.
3. I was working on my computer when there was a sudden power cut and all my data were lost.
4. When we shared a room two years ago, Lin was always taking my things without asking.
5. When Tom called yesterday, I was doing the washing up in the
kitchen, so I did not hear the phone
6. Frank was constantly asking for money last year when he was still out of work.
7. Mark requested complete silence when he was composing music.
8. In 1417, NguyenTrai joined the army of Le Loi, who was then
leading the resistance movement in the mountainous regions.
Trang 152 Complete the gaps with the where necessary.
Trang 162 Complete the gaps with the where necessary.
1 Here's the book you asked to borrow. vì “book” đã được xác định nên sử dụng mạo từ “the”
2 There are some reports on the oil slick in the Mediterranean
Sea “oil slick” đã được xác định nên sử dụng “the”; tên biển thì phải có the trước đó.
3 Kangaroos are found only in Australia. tên 1 loài động vật nói chung thì không cần sử dụng mạo từ
4 Angelina is working for a charitable organisation that helps
people with disabilities. (trước people thì không cần sử dụng
mạo từ.)
Trang 172 Complete the gaps with the where necessary.
5 Is the United Arab Emirates part of South Asia or the Middle
East? (tên riêng nên phải sử dụng mạo từ the, trừ South Asia sẽ không có.)
6.Last summer, we travelled to many places We visited the Taj
Mahal in India,climbed Mount Everest in the Himalayas, and took a
cruise to the Bahamas (Tên riêng của các địa điểm sẽ có “the” trừ
Mount Everest.)
7 I love Spain I find the Spanish very friendly, but I can't say much
in Spanish Tên nước hoặc ngôn ngữ thì không cần thêm mạo từ
nhưng nói về con người của nước đó thì cần the
8 My favourite pastime is playing the guitar, but my best friend
prefers playing tennis.
Trang 183 Complete the gaps with a, an if
Trang 193 Complete the gaps with a, an if
Trang 204 Complete each gap with an article if
necessary.
I had (1) ……. very bad experience (2) …… last Sunday I bought (3) ……. flash drive from (4) …… computer store
in (5) ……… local shopping centre When I went
it was not recognised I took it back to (7) …… store, but (8) …… store manager got very, angry He pointed at (9)
…… crack on (10) …… flash drive, and said his store
was not responsible for such (11) …… defect because it
had probably been caused by my carelessness I couldn't say (12) ……. word, and had to buy another flash drive.
Trang 214 Complete each gap with an article if
necessary.
I had (1) a very bad experience (2) last Sunday I bought
(3) a flash drive from (4) a computer store in (5) a local
shopping centre When I went back (6) home, I inserted
it into my computer, but it was not recognised I took it
back to (7) the store, but (8) the store manager got very, angry He pointed at (9) a crack on (10) the flash drive,
and said his store was not responsible for such
(11) a defect because it had probably been caused by my carelessness I couldn't say (12) a word, and had to buy
another flash drive.
Trang 22I had (1) a very bad experience (2) last Sunday I bought (3) a flash drive from (4) a computer store in (5) a local shopping centre When I went back (6) home, I inserted it into my computer, but it was not recognised I took it back to (7) the store, but (8) the store manager got very,
angry He pointed at (9) a crack on (10) the flash drive, and said his store was not responsible for such (11) a defect because it had probably been caused by my carelessness I couldn't say
(12) a word, and had to buy another flash drive
(1) experience (countable): trải nghiệm; đề cập đến lần đầu nên phải dùng mạo từ "a"
(2) last Sunday, không cần dùng mạo từ
(3) (4), (5) flash drive, computer store, local shoping centre được nhắc đến lần đầu nên phải
dùng mạo từ a
(6) go back home là 1 cụm từ cố định, không cần sử dụng mạo từ trước home
(7) store đã được nhắc đến trước đó nên có thể sử dụng the
(8) manager đã được xác định, chứ không phải là 1 ai đó
(9) ở đây đang muốn đề cập đến số lương là 1 nên có thể dùng a
(10) đã được nhắc đến trước đó.
(11) số lượng là 1
(12) cụm từ say a word: nói 1 lời
Trang 23• Prepare next lesson.