Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.. engage Ma
Trang 1ĐỀ CHUẨN MINH HỌA SỐ
15
(Đề thi có 05 trang)
KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2021
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút không kể thời gian phát đề
-Họ, tên thí sinh:………
Số báo danh:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1 A permitted B wanted C stopped D needed
Question 2 A effect B enter C restore D engage
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3 A support B slogan C icon D motto
Question 4 A dominate B disagree C disrespect D interfere
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Question 5 Your sister seldom cooks meals, _?
Question 6 : Lots of houses _ by the earthquake.
A are destroying B destroyed C were destroying D were destroyed
Question 7 : I think that married couples should be financially independent _ their parents.
Question 8 The more confidence you look, _ you will feel.
Question 9 Mai bought _which she dreamed of
A a new interesting English book B an English new interesting book
C an interesting English new book D an interesting new English book.
Question 10: They football when the lights in the stadium went out
A were playing B played C were playing D playing
Question 11 they are delicious, hamburgers and French fries are too high in fat.
Question 12 By the time you finish cooking they their homework
A will have finished B will finish C had finished D have finished
Question 13 the email - supposedly from Boyd's Bank - to be genuine, she was tricked into disclosing her
credit card details
A Believe B Being believed C To believe D Believing
Question 14: Thirty-one people have been injured in incidents throughout the day.
Question 15: The what chemical is this? It's a horrible smell.
A giving over B giving off C giving down D giving up
Question 16: a momentary of concentration, Simon managed to regain his focus and completed the test.
Question 17: He may be shy now, but he will soon come out of his when he meets the right girl.
Question 18: She's a woman with no pretensions
A ambitious B creative C idealistic D down-to-earth
Question 19: The new management board is often described as the force behind the company’s rapid
expansions
Trang 2A driving B leading C rising D heading
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 19: I hope things will start to look up in the new year
A get better B get worse C become popular D get bored
Question 20: Drunk driving can lead to some tragic results
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 21: He was so insubordinate that he lost his job within a week
A fresh B disobedient C obedient D understanding
Question 22: If you are at a loose end this weekend, I will show you round the city
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the fol-lowing exchanges.
Question 24: John is talking to Daisy about her new blouse
- John : "You really have a beautiful blouse, Daisy, I’ve never seen such a perfect thing on you !"
- Daisy : “ .”
A I'm sorry to hear that B Thanks, That’s a nice compliment
C Don't mention it D Thanks for your gift!
Question 25: Mai and Tuan are talking about modern Robot
Mai: I believe that modern robots will be more intelligent and replace humans in many dangerous jobs Tuan:
A That's just what I think of course B That sounds interesting
C That's a good idea D Why not? Believe me!
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
No one runs the internet It’s organized as a decentralized network of networks Thousands of companies, universities, governments, and other (26) operate their own networks and exchange traffic with (27) other based on voluntary interconnection agreements
The shared technical standards (28) make the internet work are managed by an organization called the Internet Engineering Task Force The IETF is an open organization; anyone is free to attend meetings, propose new standards, and recommend changes to existing standards No one is required to adopt standards endorsed
by the IETF, but the IETF’s consensus-based decision-making process helps to (29) that its recommendations are generally adopted by the internet community
The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) is sometimes described as being (30) for internet governance As its name implies, ICANN is in charge of distributing domain names (like vox.com) and IP addresses But ICANN doesn’t control who can connect to the internet or what kind of information can be sent over it
(Adapted from https://www.vox.com/ )
Question 30: A Curious B Responsible C cheerful D interested
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
We first learn about loving and caring relationships from our families Family is defined as a domestic group of people with some degree of kinship - whether through blood, marriage, or adoption Ideally, each child is nurtured, respected, and grows up to care for others and develop strong and healthy relationships This does not
Trang 3mean that it is always easy to make and keep friends; it just means that we share the goal of having strong relationships
"Family" includes your siblings and parents, as well as relatives who you may not interact with every day, such
as your cousins, aunts, uncles, grandparents, and stepparents These are probably the people you are closest to
and with whom you spend the most time Having healthy relationships with your family members is both important and difficult
Families in the 21st century come in all shapes and sizes: traditional, single parent, blended (more than one family together in the same house], and gay and lesbian parents -just to name a few No matter the "type" of family you have, there are going to be highs and lows - good times and bad Many times, however, families become blocked in their relationships by hurt, anger, mistrust, and confusion These are natural and normal, and few families do not have at least a few experiences with them The worst time for most families, is during a divorce By making a few simple changes in the way we look at the world and deal with other people, it is possible to create happier, more stable relationships Families need to be units of mutual caring and support; they can be sources of lifelong strength for all individuals
(Adapted from http://www.pamf.org)
Question 31 What is the main idea of the passage?
A The importance of sharing housework in a family
B The importance of having children in a family
C The role of members in family
D The healthy relationships among members in family
Question 32 Ideally, each child is nurtured, respected, and grows up ?
A to keep in touch with the people around them
B to keep a track of the people around them
C to be familiar with the people around them
D to be concerned about the people around them.
Question 33 Which of the following is closest in meaning to "siblings" in paragraph 2?
A brothers & sisters B husband & wife C children D friends
Question 34 What does the word "These" in paragraph 2 refer to?
A good and bad times B feelings C relationships D high sand lows Question 35 According to the passage, which example below is probably NOT TRUE about the definition of
family?
A wife &husband relationship B step- father &daughter relationship
C nanny &baby relationship D god- mother & god-son relationship
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
There are many theories of aging, but virtually all fall into the category of being hypotheses with a minimum of supporting evidence One viewpoint is that aging occurs as the body's organ systems become less efficient Thus failures in the immune system, hormonal system, and nervous system could all produce characteristics that we associate with aging Following a different vein, many current researchers are looking for evidence at the cellular and sub cellular level
It has been shown that cells such as human fibroblasts (generalized tissue cells) grown in culture divide only a limited number of times and then die (Only cancer cells seem immortal in this respect) Fibroblast cells from
an embryo divide more times than those taken from an adult Thus some researchers believe that aging occurs
at the cellular level and is part of the cell's genetic makeup Any event that disturbs the cell's genetic machinery such as mutation, damaging chemicals in the cell's environment, or loss of genetic material, could cause cells to lose their ability to divide and thus bring on aging Other theories of aging look at different processes Chronological aging refers to the passage of time since birth and is usually measured in years While chronological age can be useful in estimating the average status of a large group of people, it is a poor indicator
of an individual person's status because there is a tremendous amount of variation from one individual to the next in regard to the rate at which biological age changes occur For example, on the average, aging results in
Trang 4people losing much of their ability to perform strenuous activities, yet some elderly individuals are excellent
marathon runners
Another type of aging is cosmetic aging, which consists of changes in outward appearance with advancing age
This includes changes in the body and changes in other aspects of a person's appearance, such as the style of
hair and clothing, the type of eyeglasses, and the use of a hearing aid Like chronological aging, it is frequently used to estimate the degree to which other types of aging have occurred However, it is an inaccurate indicator for either purpose because of variation among individuals and because a person's appearance is affected by many factors that are not part of aging, including illness, poor nutrition, and exposure to sunlight
Question 36: What is the best title for this passage?
A Different Processes of Aging
B Outstanding Characteristics Associated with Aging
C Theories of Aging: Well Proven Hypotheses
D Theories of Aging: Poorly Supported Hypotheses
Question 37: The author points out that cancer cells _
A seem to live forever B divide and then die
C divide more in embryos than in adults D lose their ability to divide
Question 38: The phrase “an embryo” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _.
A a descendant B an infant C a parent D an internal organ
Question 39: The word “strenuous” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _.
A basic B troublesome C mental D intense
Question 40: According to the passage, chronological aging is not a good indicator of an individual’s status
regarding aging because _
A elderly people are often athletic
B there is individual variation in the rate of biological aging
C strenuous activities are not good measures of age
D it is difficult to get accurate records of birth dates
Question 41: In the last paragraph, the word “this” refers to
Question 42 The author implies all of the following about cosmetic aging EXCEPT _
A It does not occur at the same rate for all people
B It is a poor indicator of chronological age
C Illness, poor nutrition, and exposure to sunlight cause aging to occur
D It is described by changes in outward appearance.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 43 My brother usually asked me for help when he has difficulty with his homework.
A B C D
Question 44 They are having her house painted by a construction company.
A B C D
Question 45 : I’m becoming increasingly forget able Last week I locked myself out of the house twice
A B C D
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each
of the following questions.
Question 46: We have been cooking for the party for four hours.
A We didn’t start cooking for the party until four
B We started cooking for the party four hours ago.
C We have four cooks for the party
D Cooking for the party will be done in four hours
Question 47: "Don't forget to submit your assignments by Thursday," said the teacher to the students
A The teacher reminded the students to submit their assignments by Thursday
Trang 5B The teacher allowed the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
C The teacher ordered the students to submit their assignments by Thursday
D The teacher encouraged the students to submit their assignments by Thursday
Question 48: I’m sure that they had practiced hard for the games as they won a lot of medals.
A They couldn’t have practiced hard for the games as they won a lot of medals
B They must have practiced hard for the games as they won a lot of medals
C They shouldn’t have practiced hard for the games as they won a lot of medals
D They might have practiced hard for the games as they won a lot of medals
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair
of sentences in the following questions
Question 49: Jenifer rejected the job offer She now regrets it.
A Jenifer regrets not having rejected the job offer.
B If only Jenifer didn’t reject the job offer.
C Jenifer wishes she hadn’t rejected the job offer.
D Jenifer regrets to reject the job offer.
Question 50: We couldn't solve the problem until our teacher arrived.
A Not until we solved the problem could our teacher arrive.
B When our teacher arrived, we solved the problem.
C Until our teacher arrived, we were able to solve the problem.
D Not until our teacher arrived could we solve the problem.
- HẾT
Trang 6-MA TRẬN ĐỀ THI MINH HỌA 15 MÔN TIẾNG ANH
KÌ THI THPT QUỐC GIA 2021 Dạng bài
Câu
Nội dung kiến thức
Phát âm
âm 3
Trọng âm theo nguyên âm
1
có 2 âm tiết Trọng âm
4 Trọng âm theo tiền tố/ hậu
tố có 3 âm tiết
1
án đúng
Phối hợp thì (hành động
có hành động khác xen vào)
Trang 713 Rút gọn mệnh đề với phân
Trang 814 Từ loại 1
tin Giao tiếp
đồng ý/ không đồng ý
Đọc hiểu
Trang 933 Câu hỏi từ vựng 1 1
FALSE/ NOT
thông tin
38
Đọc hiểu
39 Câu hỏi từ vựng
thông tin
41
FALSE/ NOT
Tìm lỗi
sai
Câu đồng
47 Câu tường thuật
Trang 10ĐỀ THI MINH HOẠ 15 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ: Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
(Đề thi 02 có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1(NB) Đáp án C Kiến thức: Phát âm đuôi ed
Từ gạch chân trong câu C phát âm / t/, còn lại đọc là /id/
Question 2(NB) Đáp án B Kiến thức: Phát âm nguyên âm ‘e’
Giải chi tiết:
A effect /ɪˈfekt/ B enter /ˈentə(r)/ C restore /rɪˈstɔː(r)/ D engage /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/
Phần gạch chân phương án B được phát âm là /e/, còn lại là /ɪ/
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3(NB) Đáp án A Kiến thức: Trọng âm từ có 2 âm tiết
Giải chi tiết:
A support /səˈpɔːt/ B slogan /ˈsləʊɡən/ C icon /ˈaɪkɒn/ D motto /ˈmɒtəʊ/
Phương án A có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết 2, còn lại là âm 1
Question 4(NB) Đáp án A Kiến thức: Trọng âm từ có 3 âm tiết
A dominate /ˈdɒmɪneɪt/ B disagree /ˌdɪsəˈɡriː/
C disrespect /ˌdɪsrɪˈspekt/ D interfere /ˌɪntəˈfɪə(r)/
Phương án A có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết 1, còn lại là âm 3
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Question 5(NB) Đáp án C Kiến thức: Câu hỏi đuôi
- Mệnh đề đầu ở thì hiện tại đơn nên phần hỏi đuôi cũng ở thì hiện tại đơn => loại A, B
- Mệnh đề đầu có trạng từ tần suất “seldom” mang nghĩa phủ định nên phần hỏi đuôi dùng khẳng định
Dịch: Chị bạn hiếm khi nấu ăn, có phải không?
Question 6(TH) Đáp án D Câu bị động: S + động từ tobe + V-ed/V3
Tạm dịch : Có rất nhiều ngôi nhà bị phá hủy bởi động đất.
Question 7(NB) Đáp án B Kiến thức: Giới từ
- independent of sb/ sth: độc lập, không phụ thuộc vào
Dịch: Tôi nghĩ rằng các cặp đôi đã kết hôn không nên phụ thuộc tài chính vào bố mẹ mình
Question 8(TH) Đáp án D Kiến thức: So sánh kép
Cấu trúc so sánh kép: The + so sánh hơn + S + V, the + so sánh hơn + S + V (càng càng )
nên phải dùng “The better”
Tạm dịch: Bạn càng tự tin thì sẽ càng thấy tốt hơn.
Question 9(TH) Đáp án D Quy tắc trật tự tính từ trong tiếng Anh:
Opinion – tính từ chỉ quan điểm, sự đánh giá (beautiful, wonderful, terrible…)
Size – tính từ chỉ kích cỡ (big, small, long, short, tall…
Age – tính từ chỉ độ tuổi (old, young, old, new…)
Shape – tính từ chỉ hình dạng (circular, square, round, rectangle…)
Color – tính từ chỉ màu sắc (orange, yellow, light blue…)
Origin – tính từ chỉ nguồn gốc, xuất xứ (Japanese, American, Vietnamese…
Material – tính từ chỉ chất liệu (stone, plastic, leather, steel, silk…)
Purpose – tính từ chỉ mục đích, tác dụng