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A.Although Joe proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker, he hasn’t finished his first-aid course.. B.Having finished his first-aid course, Joe proves extremely helpful as a rescue wor

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Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

CHINH PHỤC ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA 2020

DẠNG BÀI NỐI CÂU

Nguồn:Đề thi thử và thi chính thức

kì thi THPT Quốc Gia 2018,2019 ,2020

Họ, tên thí sinh:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair

of sentences in the following questions.

Question 1.His friends supported and encouraged him He did really well in the competition

A.Such were his friends’ support and encouragement that he couldn’t do really well in the competition

B. Had it not been for his friends’ support and encouragement, he couldn’t have done so well in the competition

C.No matter how much his friends supported and encouraged him, he couldn’t do well in the competition

competition

Question 2.Joe has finished his first-aid course He proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker

A.Although Joe proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker, he hasn’t finished his first-aid course

B.Having finished his first-aid course, Joe proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker

C.Without finishing his first-aid course, Joe proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker

D.However helpful Joe proves as a rescue worker, he hasn’t finished his first-aid course

Question 3.He fulfilled his dream of travelling the world He decided to get a job and settle down

A.Having fulfilled his dream of travelling the world, he decided to get a job and settle down

B.Although he had fulfilled his dream of travelling the world, he decided not to get a job and settle down

C.If he had fulfilled his dream of travelling the world, he would have decided to get a job and settle down

D.As he decided to get a job and settle down, he didn’t fulfil his dream of travelling the world

Question 4.She gave a great performance at the festival We now know she has artistic talent

A.Hardly had we known about her artistic talent when she gave a great performance at the festival

B.Although she gave a great performance at the festival, now we still don’t know she has artistic talent

C.Amazing as her artistic talent is, we don’t know about her great performance at the festival

D.But for her great performance at the festival, we wouldn’t know about her artistic talent now

Question 5.Kate completed her higher education She then decided to travel the world before getting a job

A.Kate had scarcely travelled the world before getting a job when she completed her higher education

B.Without completing her higher education, Kate decided to travel the world before getting a job

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C.Having completed her higher education, Kate decided to travel the world before getting a job.

D.Given that Kate decided to travel the world before getting a job, she completed her higher education

Question 6.Mary left home to start an independent life She realised how much her family meant to her

A.Mary left home to start an independent life with a view to realising how much her family meant to her

B.To realise how much her family meant to her, Mary decided to leave home to start an independent life

C. Not until Mary had left home to start an independent life did she realise how much her family meant to her

D.Only when Mary realised how much her family meant to her did she leave home to start an independent life.

Question 7: Many doctors and nurses on duty during holidays don’t have time to relax They don’t have time to meet up with their families

A. Many doctors and nurses on duty during holidays have time neither to relax nor to meet up with their families

B.Many doctors and nurses on duty during holidays have time neither to relax or to meet up with their families

C. Many doctors and nurses on duty during holidays have time either to relax or to meet up with their families

D. Many doctors and nurses on duty during holidays have time not only to relax but also to meet up with their families

Question 8:The boy lost several of his fingers because of firecrackers The doctors are operating on him

A.The boy who lost several of his fingers because of firecrackers is being operating on

B.The boy whom the doctors are operating on him lost several of his fingers because of firecrackers

C.The boy was whom the doctors are operating on him lost several of his fingers because of firecrackers

D.The doctors are operating on the boy who lost several of his fingers because of firecrackers

Question 9:Joe does a lot of exercise He’s still very fat

A.Despite the fact that doing a lot of exercise, Joe’s still very fat

B.Joe does a lot of exercise, so he’s very fat

C.Even though Joe does a lot of exercise, he’s very fat

D.Joe’s very fat, but he does a lot of exercise

Question 10:Canada does not require US citizens to obtain passports to enter the country Mexico does not require US citizens to do the same

A.Canada does not require US citizens to obtain passports to enter the country, and Mexico does, either

B. Canada does not require US citizens to obtain passports to enter the country, and Mexico does not, either

C.Canada does not require US citizens to obtain passports to enter the country, and neither Mexico does

D.Canada does not require US citizens to obtain passports to enter the country while Mexico does

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Question 11:It was an interesting novel I stayed up all night to finish it.

A.I stayed up all night to finish the novel so it was interesting

B.Unless it were an interesting novel, I would not stay up all night to finish it

C.Though it was an interesting novel, I stayed up all night to finish it

D.So interesting was the novel that I stayed up all night to finish it

Question 12:The child gave some instructions I don’t understand any of them

A.The instructions the child gave are not understanding to me

B.It was the instructions the child gave that confused me

C.It hasn’t been clear to me about the instructions given by the child

D.I’m finding it difficult to figure out what the child required according to his instructions

Question 13:It is difficult to get tickets for 2018 World Cup It was wise of him to buy the tickets for 2018 World Cup in advance

A.Since they are difficult to get, he should have brought the tickets for 2018 World Cup beforehand

B.Although he bought the tickets for 2018 World Cup in advance, he wasn’t wise enough to do so

C. Such is te difficulty in getting the tickets for 2018 World Cup that it was wise of him to buy them beforehand

D.The tickets for 2018 World Cup is so difficult to get that he had enough wisdom to buy them

Question 14:We arrived at airport We realized our passports were still at home

A.It was until we arrived at the airport that we realize our passports were still at home

B.We arrived at the airport and realized that our passports are still at home

C.Not until had we arrived at the airport, we realized our passports were still at home

D.Not until we arrived at the airport, did we realize that our passports were still at home

Question 15: We gain more knowledge about how to stay safe online We worry about the threats of cybercrime less

A. The more knowledge about how to stay safe online we gain, the less we worry about the threats of cybercrime

B.The more we stay online to gain safety knowledge, the less we worry about the threats of cybercrime

C. The more knowledge about how to stay safe online we gain, the more we worry about the threats of cybercrime

D.The more we know about how to stay safe online, we worry about the threats of cybercrime less

Question 16:The new contract sounds good However, it seems to have some problems

A.In spite of the fact that the new contract sounds good, it appears to have some problems

B.In spite of its sound, the new contract appears to have many problems

C.In order to get less problems, the new contract should improve its sound

D.If it had much less problems, the new contract would sound better

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Question 17:John was not here yesterday Perhaps he was ill.

A.John needn’t be here yesterday because he was ill

B.Because of his illness, John shouldn’t have been here yesterday

C.John might have been ill yesterday, so he was not here

D.John must have been ill yesterday, so he was not here

Question 18:“Cigarette?”, he said “No, thanks.”, I said

A.He asked for a cigarette, and I immediately refused.B.He mentioned a cigarette, so I thanked him

C.He offered me a cigarette, but I promptly declined D.He asked if I was smoking, and I denied at once

Question 19:He is very intelligent He can solve all the problems in no time

A.So intelligent is he that he can solve all the problems in no time

B.He is very intelligent that he can solve all the problems in no time

C.An intelligent student is he that he can solve all the problems in no time

D.So intelligent a student is he that he can solve all the problems in no time

Question 20:We had had very salty food We were all dying of thirst

A.Having very salty food, we were all dying of thirst

B.Having had very salty food, we were all dying of thirst

C.Dying of thirst, we had very salty food

D.Having died of thirst, we had very salty food

Question 21:People said they had demolished the building

Question 22:We arrived at the airport We realized our passports were still at home

A.It was until we arrived at the airport that we realize our passports were still at home

B.We arrived at the airport and realized that our passports are still at home

C.Not until had we arrived at the airport, we realized our passports were still at home

D.Not until we arrived at the airport, did we realize that our passports were still at home

Question 23:I did not read his book I did not understand what the lecturer was saying

A.What the lecturer wrote and said was too difficult for me to understand

B.I found it very difficult to understand what the lecturer said in his book

C.I would have understood what the lecturer was saying if I had read his book

D.The lecturer's book which Ĩ had not read was difficult to understand

Question 24:When I had finished the report, I went out for a cup of coffee

A.Finishing the report, I went out for a cup of coffee

B.Having finished the report, I went out for a cup of coffee

C.Going out for a cup of coffee, I finished my report

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D.To finish the report, I went out for a cup of coffee.

Question 25:John is studying hard He doesn’t want to fail the next exam

A.John is studying hard in order not to fail the next exam

B.John is studying hard in order that he not fail the next exam

C.John is studying hard so as to fail the next exam

D.John is studying hard in order to not to fail the next exam

Question 26:She gave in her notice She planned to start her new job in January

A.She gave in her notice, plan to start her new job in January

B.She gave in her notice with a view to starting her new job in January

C.Her notice was given in with an aim to start her new job in January

D.Her notice was given in order for her to start her new job in January

Question 27:The woman wanted to have more time for her new-born grand-daughter She left her job as an accountant

A. The woman wanted to have more time for her new-born grand-daughter because she left her job as an accountant

B.The woman left her job as an accountant in order to have more time for her new-born grand-daughter

C.The woman had more time for her new-born grand-daughter, even though she left her job as an

accountant

D.Having left her job as an accountant, her new-born grand-daughter could have more time

Question 28:The plan may be ingenious It will never work in practice

A.Ingenious as it may be, the plan will never work in practice

B.Ingenious as may the plan, it will never work in practice

C.The plan may be too ingenious to work in practice

D.The plan is as impractical as it is ingenious

Question 29:We spend about one-third of our lives sleeping We know relatively little about our sleep

A.We shall know more about our sleep if we spend more than one-third of our lives sleeping

B.We know relatively little about our sleep; as a result, we spend about one-third of our lives sleeping

C.Despite spending about one-third of our lives sleeping, we know relatively little about our sleep

D. We spend about one-third of our lives sleeping so that we know relatively little about our sleep

Question 30:He was successful because he was determined to pursue personal goals He was not talented

A.His success lay in his natural ability, not in his determination to pursue personal goals

B.In addition to his determination, his talent ensured his success in pursuing his goals

C.It was his determination to pursue personal goals, not talent, that contributed to his success

D.His determination to pursue personal goals made him successful and talented

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Question 31:You need not have washed the sheets The hotel staff does the cleaning.

A.It is good that you washed the sheets

B.It was not necessary to wash the sheets, even though you did.

C.It was necessary to wash the sheets, but you did not do it

D.It was necessary to wash the sheets, and you did not do it

Question 32:You’d better take the keys It’s possible I’ll come home late

A.You’d better take the keys as I possibly come home late

B.You’d better take the keys in case I come home late

C.I’ll probably come home late so that you’d better take the keys

D.If I come home late, you’d better take the keys

Question 33:He didn’t take his father’s advice That’s why he is out of work

A.If he had taken his father’s advice, he would not have been out of work

B.If he took his father’s advice, he would not be out of work

C.If he had taken his father’s advice, he would not be out of work

D.If he takes his father’s advice, he will not be out of work

Question 34:The coffee was not strong It didn’t keep US awake

A.The coffee was very strong, but it couldn’t keep US awake

B.We were kept awake because the coffee was strong

C.The coffee was not strong enough to keep US awake

D.The coffee was so hot that it didn’t keep US awake

Question 35:It’s cold outside and my leg hurts I haven't been out for weeks

A.I haven't been out for weeks, which makes the weather cold and my leg bad

B.The weather is cold and my leg is bad as a result of my stay indoors for weeks

C.What with the cold weather and my bad leg, I haven't been out for weeks

D.What makes the weather cold and my leg bad is my stay indoors for weeks

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HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair

of sentences in the following questions.

Question 1.His friends supported and encouraged him He did really well in the competition

A.Such were his friends’ support and encouragement that he couldn’t do really well in the competition

B. Had it not been for his friends’ support and encouragement, he couldn’t have done so well in the competition

C.No matter how much his friends supported and encouraged him, he couldn’t do well in the competition

competition

Chọn đáp án B

His friends supported and encouraged him He did really well in the competition: Bạn bè của anh ấy ủng hộ

và khích lệ anh ấy Anh ấy đã thể hiện rất tốt trong cuộc thi.

A. Such were his friends’ support and encouragement that he couldn’t do really well in the competition: Sự ủng hộ và khích lệ của bạn bè (áp lực) đến nỗi anh ấy đã không thể hiện được tốt trong cuộc thi

B Had it not been for his friends’ support and encouragement, he couldn’t have done so well in the

competition: Nếu không có sự ủng hộ và khích lệ của bạn bè, anh ấy sẽ không thể thể hiện tốt trong cuộc thi.

C. No matter how much his friends supported and encouraged him, he couldn’t do well in the competition:

Cho dù bạn bè có ủng hộ và khích lệ anh ấy bao nhiêu đi nữa, anh ấy cũng không thể thể hiện tốt trong cuộc thi.

competition: Nếu bạn bè ủng hộ và khích lệ, anh ấy đã có thể thể hiện tốt trong cuộc thi

Ta thấy ý của câu gốc là do có bạn bè ủng hộ và khích lệ nên anh ấy mới thể hiện rất tốt trong cuộc thi, vậy nên phương án có nghĩa phù hợp với câu gốc là phương án B

Question 2.Joe has finished his first-aid course He proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker

A.Although Joe proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker, he hasn’t finished his first-aid course

B.Having finished his first-aid course, Joe proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker

C.Without finishing his first-aid course, Joe proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker

D.However helpful Joe proves as a rescue worker, he hasn’t finished his first-aid course

Chọn đáp án B

Joe has finished his first-aid course He proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker: Joe đã hoàn thành khóa học sơ cứu Anh ấy tỏ ra vô cùng hữu ích trong công việc của nhân viên cứu hộ

A. Although Joe proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker, he hasn’t finished his first-aid course: Mặc dù Joe tỏ ra vô cùng hữu ích trong công việc của nhân viên cứu hộ, anh ấy vẫn chưa hoàn thành khóa học sơ cứu của mình

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B. Having finished his first-aid course, Joe proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker: Hoàn thành

xong khóa học sơ cứu, Joe tỏ ra vô cùng hữu ích trong công việc của nhân viên cứu hộ

C. Without finishing his first-aid course, Joe proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker: Không cần hoàn thành khóa học sơ cứu, Joe tỏ ra vô cùng hữu ích trong công việc của nhân viên cứu hộ

D.However helpful Joe proves as a rescue worker, he has’t finished his first-aid course: Dù Joe có tỏ ra hữu ích trong công việc của nhân viên cứu hộ như thế nào đi nữa, (thực tế là) anh ấy đã không hoàn thành khóa học sơ cứu.

Ta thấy ý của câu gốc là sau khi hoàn thành khóa học sơ cứu thì Joe tỏ ra vô cùng hữu ích trong công việc của nhân viên cứu hộ, vậy nên phương án B là phù hợp nhất

Ta có: Having finished his first-aid course, Joe proves extremely helpful as a rescur worker = Joe, who has finished his first-aid course, proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker

Mệnh đề bổ ngữ được đưa lên đầu câu để nhấn mạnh việc nó xảy ra trước sự việc trong mệnh đề chính Vậy chọn đáp án đúng là B

Question 3.He fulfilled his dream of travelling the world He decided to get a job and settle down

A.Having fulfilled his dream of travelling the world, he decided to get a job and settle down

B.Although he had fulfilled his dream of travelling the world, he decided not to get a job and settle down

C.If he had fulfilled his dream of travelling the world, he would have decided to get a job and settle down

D.As he decided to get a job and settle down, he didn’t fulfil his dream of travelling the world

Chọn đáp án A

He fulfilled his dream of travelling the world He decided to get a job and settle down: Anh ấy đã hoàn thành ước mơ du lịch vòng quanh thế giới Anh ấy quyết định tìm một công việc và ổn định (cuộc sống)

A Having fulfilled his dream of travelling the world, he decided to get a job and settle down

B.Although he had fulfilled his dream of travelling the world, he decided not to get a job and settle down

C.If he had fulfilled his dream of travelling the world, he would have decided to get a job and settle down

D.As he decided to get a job and settle down, he didn’t fulfil his dream of travelling the world

Ta thấy ngụ ý của câu gốc là sau khi hoàn thành ước mơ đi du lịch khắp thế giới thì anh ấy muốn tìm việc và

ổn định cuộc sống Vậy nên phương án A là phù hợp nhất Ta chọn đáp án đúng là A

Question 4.She gave a great performance at the festival We now know she has artistic talent

A.Hardly had we known about her artistic talent when she gave a great performance at the festival

B.Although she gave a great performance at the festival, now we still don’t know she has artistic talent

C.Amazing as her artistic talent is, we don’t know about her great performance at the festival

D.But for her great performance at the festival, we wouldn’t know about her artistic talent now

Chọn đáp án D

She gave a great performance at the festival We now know she has artistic talent: Cô ấy đã có một màn trình diễn tuyệt vời ở lễ hội Giờ đây chúng ta biết cô ấy có năng khiếu nghệ thuật.

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A. Hardly had we known about her artistic talent when she gave a great performance at the festival: Chúng

ta vừa biết về năng khiếu nghệ thuật của cô ấy thì cô ấy đã có một màn trình diễn tuyệt vời ở lễ hội

B. Although she gave a great performance at the festival, now we still don’t know she has artistic talent:

Mặc dù cô ấy đã có một màn trình diễn tuyệt vời ở lễ hội nhưng chúng ta vẫn không biết cô ấy có năng khiếu nghệ thuật

C. Amazing as her artistic talent is, we don’t know about her great performance at the festival: Dù năng khiếu nghệ thuật của cô ấy có tuyệt vời thế nào thì chúng ta vẫn không biết về màn trình diễn tuyệt vời ở lễ hội của cô ấy

D. But for her great performance at the festival, we wouldn’t know about her artistic talent now: Nếu

không có màn trình diễn tuyệt vời ở lễ hội thì giờ đây chúng ta vẫn không biết về năng khiếu nghệ thuật của

cô ấy

Dễ thấy nhờ có màn trình diễn tuyệt vời ở lễ hội mà mọi người mới biết đến năng khiếu nghệ thuật của cô ấy, vậy nên chỉ có phương án D là phù hợp cả về nghĩa và cấu trúc ngữ pháp Ta chọn đáp án đúng là D

Question 5.Kate completed her higher education She then decided to travel the world before getting a job

A.Kate had scarcely travelled the world before getting a job when she completed her higher education

B.Without completing her higher education, Kate decided to travel the world before getting a job

C.Having completed her higher education, Kate decided to travel the world before getting a job

D.Given that Kate decided to travel the world before getting a job, she completed her higher education

Chọn đáp án C.

Kate completed her higher education She then decided to travel the world before getting a job: Kate hoàn thành đại học Cô ẩy quyết định du lịch khắp thế giới trước khi tìm một công việc.

Ta thấy ý của câu gốc là sau khi học xong đại học thì Kate đi du lịch vòng quanh thế giới trước khi kiếm việc làm Vậy đáp án đúng là C

Ta có: Kate completed her higher education She then decided to travel the world before getting a job = Kate, who had completed her higher education, decided to travel the world before getting a job = Having completed her higher education, Kate decided to travel the world before getting a job

Question 6.Mary left home to start an independent life She realised how much her family meant to her

A.Mary left home to start an independent life with a view to realising how much her family meant to her

B.To realise how much her family meant to her, Mary decided to leave home to start an independent life

C.Not until Mary had left home to start an independent life did she realise how much her family meant to her.

D.Only when Mary realised how much her family meant to her did she leave home to start an independent life

Chọn đáp án C.

Mary left home to start an independent life She realised how much her family meant to her: Mary rời nhà

để bắt đầu cuộc sống tự lập Cô ấy nhận ra gia đình có ý nghĩa với cô ấy như thế nào.

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A. Mary left home to start an independent life with a view to realising how much her family meant to her:

Mary rời nhà để bắt đầu một cuộc sống tự lập với mục đích là nhận ra gia đình với cô ấy có ý nghĩa như thế nào.

B.To realise how much her family meant to her, Mary decided to leave home to start an independent life:

Để nhận ra gia đình với cô ấy có ý nghĩa như thế nào, Mary quyết định rời nhà để bắt đầu một cuộc sống tự lập.

C Not until Mary had left home to start an independent life did she realise how much her family

meant to her: Đến tận khi Mary đã rời nhà để bắt đầu một cuộc sống tự lập thì cô ấy mới nhận ra gia đình

với cô ấy có ý nghĩa như thế nào.

D. Only when Mary realised how much her family meant to her did she leave home to start an independent

life: Chỉ sau khi nhận ra gia đình với cô ấy có ý nghĩa như thế nào Mary mới rời nhà để bắt đầu cuộc sống

tự tập.

Ta thấy ý của câu gốc là sau khi rời nhà để sống tự lập thì Mary mới nhận ra ý nghĩa của gia đình với cô ấy

Sự việc “rời nhà” phải xảy ra trước sự việc “nhận ra”, và sự việc “nhận ra” là kết quả (không có ý định trước) của sự việc “rời nhà” chứ không phải mục đích của nó Vậy ta chọn đáp án đúng là C

Question 7: Many doctors and nurses on duty during holidays don’t have time to relax They don’t have time to meet up with their families

A. Many doctors and nurses on duty during holidays have time neither to relax nor to meet up with their families

B.Many doctors and nurses on duty during holidays have time neither to relax or to meet up with their families

C. Many doctors and nurses on duty during holidays have time either to relax or to meet up with their families

D. Many doctors and nurses on duty during holidays have time not only to relax but also to meet up with their families

Đáp án A.

Cụm từ: “Neither nor ”: cả hai đều không

Tạm dịch:Các bác sỹ và y tá phải trực trong các dịp lễ tết không có thời gian để nghỉ ngơi cũng như cho các cuộc gặp gỡ mà gia đình đã lên kế hoạch.

Question 8:The boy lost several of his fingers because of firecrackers The doctors are operating on him

A.The boy who lost several of his fingers because of firecrackers is being operating on

B.The boy whom the doctors are operating on him lost several of his fingers because of firecrackers

C.The boy was whom the doctors are operating on him lost several of his fingers because of firecrackers

D.The doctors are operating on the boy who lost several of his fingers because of firecrackers

Ngày đăng: 20/06/2021, 08:32

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