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ĐỀ SỐ 1 ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPTMÔN: TIẾNG ANH Năm học: 2020-2021 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút Không kể thời gian phát đề Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate t

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ĐỀ SỐ 1 ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT

MÔN: TIẾNG ANH Năm học: 2020-2021

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút( Không kể thời gian phát đề)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 2 A inadequate B navigate C necessitate D debate

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3 A profitable B reliable C dependable D forgettable

Question 4 A immediate B sympathetic C competitive D mysterious

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5 My mother made me _him next week.

A promise calling B to promise calling C to promise to call D promise to call

Question 6 They had invited over one hundred guests, _.

Question 7 It must be true She heard it straight from the _mouth.

Question 8 Finally, she _a new idea for increasing sales figures.

A came up with B thought over C got round to D looked into

Question 9 All members of his family are _aware of the need to obey the family rules.

Question 10 Although he received intensive treatment, there was no _improvement in his

condition

Question 11 More than 80,000 people _coronavirus in China in late 2019.

Question 12 Don't forget to buy me a dictionary, _?

Question 13 Tim and I will never get along We're _.

A cats and dogs B chalk and cheese C salt and pepper D turn a deaf ear

Question 14 You should study hard to _your classmates.

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A catch sight of B feel like C get in touch with D keep pace with

Question 15 Several people were hurt in the accident but only one _to hospital.

Question 16 We are _no obligation to change goods which were not purchased here.

Question 17 We are going to build a house with a view _it.

Question 18 I usually buy my clothes _ It’s cheaper than going to the dress maker

Question 19 Lisa went _the competition and won the first prize.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 20 We are tearing down these old houses to build a new office block

Question 21 It's no use getting in a stew about it because we cannot do anything now

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 22 Her father was arrested for his illicit drug trade in the police raid yesterday.

Question 23 The book is not worth reading The plot is too dull.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.

Question 24 "Well, I hope you enjoyed your meal." - " _"

C Yes, that's very interesting D Yeah, that's right.

Question 25 Lisa: "It was very kind of you to help me out, Mark"

Mark:" _"

A You can say that again B That's was the least I could do.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

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Around the world, rights related to information technology that are already legally recognized are daily

being violated, (26) _in the name of economic advancement, political stability or for personal greed and interests Violations of these rights have (27) _new problems in human

social systems, such as the digital divide, cybercrime, digital security and privacy concerns, all of which have affected people's lives either directly or indirectly It is important that countries come up with

guidelines for action to (28) _the incidences of malicious attacks on the confidentiality,

integrity, and availability of electronic data and systems, computer-related crimes, content related

offences and violations of intellectual property rights (29) _, threats to critical

infrastructure and national interests arising from the use of the internet for criminal and terrorist activities are a growing (30) _

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.

Book clubs are a great way to meet new friends or keep in touch with old ones, while keeping up on your reading and participating in lively and intellectually stimulating discussions If you're interested in starting a book club, you should consider the following options and recommendations

The first thing you'll need are members Before recruiting, think carefully about how many people you want to participate and also what the club's focus will be For example, some book clubs focus exclusively on fiction, others read nonfiction Some are even more specific, focusing only on a particular genre such as mysteries, science fiction, or romance, others have a more flexible and open focus All of these possibilities can make for a great club, but it is important to decide on a focus at the outset so the guidelines will be clear to the group and prospective member

After setting the basic parameters, recruitment can begin Notify friends and family, advertise in the local newspaper, and hang flyers on bulletin boards in local stores, colleges, libraries, and bookstores When enough people express interest, schedule a kick-off meeting during which decisions will be made about specific guidelines that will ensure the club runs smoothly This meeting will need to establish where the group will meet (rotating homes or a public venue such as a library or coffee shop); how often the group will meet, and on what day of the week and at what time; how long the meetings will be; how bookswill

be chosen and by whom; who will lead the group (if anyone); and whether refreshments will be served and if so, who will supply them By the end of this meeting, these guidelines should be set and a book selection and date for the first official meeting should be finalized

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Planning and running a book club is not without challenges, but when a book club is run effectively, the experience can be extremely rewarding for everyone involved

Question 31 According to the passage, when starting a book club, the first thing a person should do

is _

A Hang flyers in local establishments.

B Put an ad in a local newspaper.

C Decide on the focus and size of the club.

D Decide when and where the group will meet.

Question 32 Which of the following would NOT be covered during the book club's kick-off meeting?

A Deciding on whether refreshments will be served.

B Discussing and/or appointing a leader.

C Choosing the club's first selection.

D Identifying what kinds of books or genre will be the club's focus.

Question 33 A good title for this passage would be _.

A Book Clubs: A Great Way to Make New Friends

B Starting a Successful Book Club: A Guide

C Five Easy Steps to starting a Successful Book Club

D Reading in Groups: Sharing Knowledge, Nurturing Friendships

Question 34 Which of the following is NOT something that successful book clubs should do?

A Focus exclusively on one genre.

B Have guidelines about where and when to meet.

C Have a focus.

D Decide how to choose and who will choose book selections

Question 35 Which of the following inferences can be drawn from the passage?

A Smaller groups are better for a variety of reasons.

B The social aspect of book clubs is more important than the intellectual.

C Starting your own book club is better than joining an existing one.

D When starting and running a book club, a casual approach is risky

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

Molting is one of the most involved processes of a bird's annual life cycle Notwithstanding preening and constant care, the marvelously intricate structure of a bird's feather inevitably wears out All adult

birds molt their feathers at least once a year, and upon close observation, one can recognize the frayed, ragged appearance of feathers that are nearing the end of their useful life Two distinct processes are involved in molting

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The first step is when the old, worn feather is dropped, or shed The second is when a new feather grows

in its place When each feather has been shed and replaced, then the molt can be said to be complete This, however, is an abstraction that often does not happen: incomplete, overlapping, and arrested molts are quite common

Molt requires that a bird find and process enough protein to rebuild approximately one- third of its body weight It is not surprising that a bird in heavy molt often seems listless and unwell But far from being

random, molt is controlled by strong evolutionary forces that have established an optimal time and

duration Generally, molt occurs at the time of least stress on the bird Many songbirds, for instance, molt

in late summer, when the hard work of breeding is done but the weather is still warm and food still plentiful This is why the woods in late summer often seem so quiet, when compared with the exuberant choruses of spring

Molt of the flight feathers is the most highly organized part of the process Some species, for example, begin by dropping the outermost primary feathers on each side (to retain balance in the air) and wait until the replacement feathers are about one-third grown before shedding the next outermost, and so on

Others always start with the innermost primary feathers and work outward Yet other species begin in the

middle and work outward on both weeks while the replacement feathers grow

Question 36 The passage mainly discusses how _.

A birds prepare for breeding B bird feathers differ from species

C birds shed and replace their feathers D birds are affected by seasonal changes

Question 37 The word "Notwithstanding'' in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _.

Question 38 The word “intricate” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _

Question 39 The word "optimal" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _.

Question 40 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason that songbirds molt in the late

summer?

A Fewer predators are in the woods B The weathers is still warm.

C The songbirds have finished breeding D Food is still available.

Question 41 Some birds that are molting maintain balance during flight by _.

A constantly preening and caring fortheir remaining feathers

B dropping flight feathers on both sides at the same time

C adjusting the angle of their flight to compensate for lost feathers

D only losing one-third of their feathers

Question 42.The word "Others” in the last paragraph refers to _.

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction

in each of the following questions.

Question 43 In order to (A) do a profit, (B) the new amusement centre needs (C) at least 3000 visitors (D) a month.

Question 44 Mumps (A) are a very (B) common disease (C) which (D) usually affects children

Question 45 (A) The lion has (B) long been (C) a symbol of strength, power, and (D) it is very cruel.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 46 Did you mean to push her or did it happen by accident?

A Did you push her on purpose or was it an accident?

B Do you know that you pushed her accidentally?

C I wondered if you mean to make her injured.

D Was it an accident when you pushed her?

Question 47 On finding the lost girl, he phoned the police.

A As soon as he found the lost girl, he phoned the police

B Hardly was the lost girl found than he phoned the police

C No sooner had he phoned the police than he found the lost girl.

D Scarcely he found the lost girl did he phone the police.

Question 48 I am not certain, but there may be about ten applicants for the job.

A Ten people have applied for the job.

B At a guess, there are about ten applicants for the job.

C I guess that there are ten applicants for the job.

D I am not sure about who will be chosen because there are about ten applicants for the job.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 49 The trains began to pull out Most of them were full of passengers.

A The passengers, most of them were full of, began to pull out the trains.

B The trains, most of which were full of passengers, began to pull out.

C The trains, most of whom were full of the buses, began to pull out.

D The trains, most of them were full of passengers, began to pull out.

Question 50 The new coffee shop looks nice However, it seems to have few customers.

A In order to get more business, the new coffee shop should improve its appearance.

B The new coffee shop would have more customers if it looked better.

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C If it had a few more customers, the new coffee shop would look better.

D In spite of its appearance, the new coffee shop does not appear to attract much business

Đáp án

LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT Question 1 Đáp án B

- Slaughter /ˈslɔːtə(r)/ (n): sự giết thịt, sự tàn sát

- Draught /drɑːft/ (n): bản phác thảo; gió lùa

- Naughty /ˈnɔːti/ (adj): nghịch ngợm

- Plaudits /ˈplɔːdɪts/ (n-plural): tràng pháo tay hoan hô

Question 2 Đáp án A

- Inadequate /ɪnˈædɪkwət/ (adj): không đầy đủ, không tương xứng

- Navigate /ˈnævɪɡeɪt/ (v): đi biển; lái (tàu, )

- Necessitate /nəˈsesɪteɪt/ (v): đòi hỏi phải, cần phải có

- Debate /dɪˈbeɪt/ (n): cuộc tranh luận

- Profitable /ˈprɒfɪtəbl/ (adj): sinh lãi, mang lợi nhuận

- Reliable /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ (adj): đáng tin cậy

- Dependable /dɪˈpendəbl/ (adj): đáng tin cậy

- Forgettable /fəˈɡetəbl/ (adj): có thể quên được

Question 4 Đáp án B

- Immediate /ɪˈmiːdiət/ (adj): lập tức

- Sympathetic /ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk/ (adj): thông cảm

- Competitive /kəmˈpetətɪv/ (adj): mang tính cạnh tranh

- Mysterious /mɪˈstɪəriəs/ (adj): thần bí

Question 5 Đáp án D

- make sb do sth: bắt/ khiến ai làm gì

- promise + to V: hứa làm gì

"Mẹ tôi bắt tôi hứa gọi cho anh ấy vào tuần sau."

- Mệnh đề quan hệ có thể có một số cụm từ chỉ số lượng đi với "of" như: some of, many of, most of, none

of, two of, half of, both of, neither of, each of, all of, several of, a few of, little of, a number of + relative pronouns (whom, which)

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"Họ đã mời hơn 100 khách, không ai trong số đó mà tôi biết."

Question 7 Đáp án C

- (straight) from the horse's mouth: theo nguồn tin trực tiếp, đáng tin cậy

"Điều đó chắc là đúng Cô ấy đã nghe điều đó từ nguồn tin đáng tin cậy."

- come up with sth: tìm ra, nghĩ ra (câu trả lời, ý tưởng, )

- think over: cân nhắc cái gì cẩn thận trước khi làm

- get round to: có thời gian để làm gì

- look into: điều tra

"Cuối cùng, cô ấy đã nghĩ ra được ý tưởng mới để tăng doanh số bán hàng."

- much/ far bổ nghĩa cho tính từ trong so sánh hơn

- greatly (adv): rất lắm, rất nhiều

- well (adv): rõ, kỹ

+ to be well aware of sth: nhận thức tốt/ rõ về cái gì

"Tất cả các thành viên trong gia đình cậu ấy đều nhận thức rất rõ về việc cần phải tuân thủ quy tắc gia đình."

- discernible /dɪˈsɜːnəbl/ (adj): có thể thấy rõ

- decipherable (adj): có thể đọc ra được, có thể giải đoán ra được

- legible /ˈledʒəbl/ (adj): dễ đọc, dễ xem (chữ)

- intelligible /ɪnˈtelɪdʒəbl/ (adj): dễ hiểu

"Mặc dù anh ấy được điều trị tích cực nhưng tình trạng của anh ấy không được cải thiện rõ rệt."

- capture (v): bắt giữ - contract (v): nhiễm, mắc (bệnh)

- cause (v): gây ra - spend (v): dành, tiêu tốn

"Hơn 80 nghìn người nhiễm vi rút Corona ở Trung Quốc vào cuối năm 2019."

Phần hỏi đuôi của câu mệnh lệnh phủ định là "will you"

"Đừng quên mua cho tớ cuốn từ điển nhé?"

- cats and dogs: dùng để diễn tả trời mưa to

- (as different as) chalk and cheese: khác biệt hoàn toàn, khác nhau một trời một vực

- salt and pepper: màu muối tiêu

- turn a deaf ear (to sb/ sth): làm thinh như không nghe thấy, làm ngơ

"Tôi và Tim sẽ không bao giờ hòa hợp Chúng tôi khác nhau hoàn toàn."

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Catch sight of: nhìn thấy Feel like: cảm thấy thích (+ Ving)

Get/ keep/ to be in touch with sb: liên lạc với ai Keep pace with: theo kịp, đuổi kịp

"Bạn nên chăm học để theo kịp các bạn cùng lớp."

Cấu trúc: was/ were + PP (bị động thì quá khứ đơn)

Trong câu này, sự việc xảy ra và chấm dứt ở quá khứ nên thì của động từ cần dùng là quá khứ đơn Hơn nữa, câu này mang nghĩa bị động nên ta dùng cấu trúc bị động

"Vài người đã bị thương trong vụ tai nạn nhưng chỉ một người được đưa đến bệnh viện."

- Under no obligation: không chịu trách nhiệm

"Chúng tôi không chịu trách nhiệm đổi hàng hóa mà không được mua ở đây."

- with a view to + Ving: nhằm đế làm gì, với ý định làm gì

"Chúng tôi định xây một ngôi nhà nhằm mục đích bán nó."

- off the peg (quần áo): may sẵn

"Tôi thường mua quần áo may sẵn Nó rẻ hơn là đi may."

go in for = take part in = participate in = join in = get involved in: tham gia

go on: tiếp tục

go away: đi khỏi, biến mất, đi nghỉ lễ

go through: khám xét, kiểm tra cấn thận

"Lisa đã tham gia cuộc thi và đã đạt giải nhất."

- tear down ~ demolish ~ knock down: đánh đổ, phá hủy hoàn toàn

- knock (v): gõ (cửa), đạp

- renovate (v): làm mới lại

- decorate (v): trang trí

"Chúng tôi đang phá hủy những ngôi nhà cũ này để xây một tòa văn phòng mới."

- get in a stew ~ become anxious: lo lắng, bồn chồn, đứng ngồi không yên

A cảm thấy thư giãn

B phát điên

D khổ sở

"Vô ích khi lo lẳng về điều đó vì bây giờ chúng ta không thể làm gì."

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- illicit (adj): bất hợp pháp # legal (adj): hợp pháp

- irregular (adj): bất quy tắc

- elicited (adj): suy ra ra, được gợi ra

- secret (adj): bí mật

"Bố cô ấy ấy đã bị bắt vì buôn bán ma túy bất hợp pháp trong cuộc vây bắt bẩt ngờ của cảnh

sát vào ngày hôm qua."

- dull (adj): nhàm chán, tẻ ngắt # interesting (adj): thú vị

- simple (adj): đơn giản

- complicated (adj): phức tạp

- slow (adj): chậm

"Quyển sách không đáng đọc Cốt truyện quá nhàm chán."

- "Tôi hi vọng bạn thích bữa ăn." -" _"

A ô, ngon tuyệt B Không vấn đề gì

C Vâng, điều đó thật thú vị D Vâng đúng rồi

Lisa: "Cậu thật tốt khi giúp tớ vượt qua khó khăn Mark à." - Mark:" _"

A Cậu có thể nói lại điều đó B Đó là những gì mà tớ có thể làm cho cậu

C Tớ vui khi cậu thích nó D Cám ơn rất nhiều

- whether or: dù hay

"Trên khắp thế giới, các quyền liên quan đến công nghệ thông tin vốn đã được pháp luật thừa nhận đang

bị vi phạm hàng ngày, dù vì sự phát triển kinh tế, sự ổn định chính trị hay vì lòng tham và lợi ích cá nhân."

- create (v): tạo ra - cease (v): dừng, ngừng

- arise (v): phát sinh do, nảy sinh ra - forego (v): bỏ, thôi

"Việc vi phạm những quyền này đã tạo ra những vấn đề mới trong các hệ thống xã hội của con người, chẳng hạn như khoảng cách số, tội phạm mạng, an ninh kỹ thuật số và mối quan tâm về quyền riêng tư, tất cả đều ảnh hưởng trực tiếp hoặc gián tiếp đến cuộc sống của con người."

- accord (v): cho, ban cho

- commend (v): khen ngợi

- struggle for sth/ struggle to do sth (v): đấu tranh

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