The present perfect: hiện tại hoàn thành.. The past perfect: quá khứ hoàn thành..[r]
Trang 2/Əu /
Trang 3Part E: Language focus
Grammar:
I Reported speech: Statements
Trang 4Look at the example and tell different
between two sentences
“I saw you here yesterday” James said to Mary
James told Mary he had seen her there
the day before/ the previous day
Trang 5Direct Speech Reported Speech
I We Me Us My Our
He/she They Him/her Them His/Her Their
Trang 6The present simple: hiện tại đơn
The past simple: Quá khứ đơn
The present perfect: hiện tại hoàn thành
S + am/is/ are
The past perfect: quá khứ hoàn thành
S + was/were
S + V2/Ved
Trang 7The future simple : Tương lai đơn
S + would/ should + Vo
S + will/ shall + Vo
Modal Verb: Động từ khiếm khuyết
Can Could
Must
May
Had to
Might
Trang 8Direct Speech Reported Speech
1 today/tonight
2 yesterday
3 last (week)
4 the day before
yesterday
5 now
6 tomorrow
7 next (week)
8 this/these
9 (a week) + ago
10 here/overhere
1 that day/ that night
2 the day before/the previous day
3 the previous (week)
4 two day before
5 then
6 the following/the next day
7 the following (week)
8 that/those
9 (a week) before
10 there/over there
Trang 91 He said “I will go to school by bus tomorrow”
He said he would go to school by bus the
following day/the next day
him
His sister told him he could use her computer
that day
Examples
Trang 10More Practice
Change the sentences into reported speech
1 “ It isn’t so foggy today as it was yesterday,”
He said
He said It wasn’t so foggy that day as it had
been the day before
2 “ I don’t know what to do with all my fruits,” said Tom.
Tom said He didn’t know what to do with all his
fruits
Trang 113 “I will make tea for everyone,” said Jane.
Jane said He would make tea for everyone
4 “ We can’t reach the top until this afternoon,” said the leader.
The leader said they couldn’t reach the top until that afternoon.
5 “ I’ve broken your vase ” she said to Jack
She told Jack she had broken his vase
Trang 12Thank you very much for your attention!