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English 8 Review for second term

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The world cuts down more than a million trees every year to make paper and paper products. Making paper requires a lot of wood pulp and work of millions of workers. Many countries have h[r]

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REVIEW FOR SECOND TERM

A THEORY

Simple present S + V (o/s/es) + O S + am/is/are +V(ed/ 3) + (by O)

Simple past S + (ed/2) + O S + was/were+V(ed/ 3) + (by O)

Present perfect S + have/has + V(ed/3)+O

Simple Future S + will + V(bare-inf) + O S + will + be+V(ed/3) + (by O)

Past progressive S + was/were + V(+ ing) + O

II In order to – so as to ( để)

In order to / so as to + V( bare - inf) : được dùng để diễn tả mục đích

III -ed and -ing participle ( Quá khứ và hiện tại phân từ )

* -ing participle : Hiện tại phân từ : “- ING”

1 The boy is my brother He’s reading a book

The boy reading a book is my brother.

* -ed participle : Quá khứ phân từ : “ – ED”.

2 There are many books They are written in English

 There are many books written in English.

IV Would you mind/Do you mind ?

* Yêu cầu ai làm gì: Would/ Do you mind + Ving ?

Ex : Woud you mind cleaning the board ?

* Xin phép ai làm gì: Would you mind + if + S + V ( 2/ed )

Do you mind + if + S + V ( 0/s/es )

V Progressive with ALWAYS:

Always dùng với thì tiếp diễn để diễn tả sự kiện thường xuyên xảy ra với sự không hài

lòng hay than phiền

S + IS/ARE/AM + ALWAYS + V (+ing) + O

(Ex: He is always coming to work late.)

VI.Compound wordss ( từ kép)

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- Noun + Gerund ( V (+ing):

Ex: fire – making , rice – cooking, …

VII Reported speech ( lời nói gián tiếp)

1 Để chuyển từ trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp chúng ta phải:

* Bỏ dấu ngoặc kép

* Thay đổi chủ ngữ ( nếu cần)

* Thay đổi động từ ( Thì)

+ Theo quy tắc sau :

Direct speech - Reported speech

Simple present ( V ( 0/s/es) Simple past ( V (2/ed) Present progressive ( is/are/am + V(+ ing) ) Past progressive (was/were + V+ing) )

Will Would Must / have to Had to

* Thay đổi trạng từ ( nếu có):

Direct speech Reported speech

today / tonight that day / that night

now then

this / these that / those

here there

2 Một số loại câu tường thật

1 Statements

Form: S + asked + ( O ) + if/ whether + S + V ( lùi 1 thì )

Ex:

2 Yes/ no questions:

Form : + S + said + ( that ) + S + V ( lùi 1 thì )

+ S + told + O + S + V ( lùi 1 thì )

Ex:

B EXERCISES

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I - Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others

1 A watched B lived C played D stayed

2 A recycle B reuse C refill D recognize

4 A emergency B resident C deposit D prefer

5 A festival B departure C separate D yell

6 A notice B socket C enroll D mobile

7 A invited B liked C needed D wanted

8 A center B city C corn D recycle

9 A festival B competition C prison D fire-making

II Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences

5 Do you mind on the TV?

6 Would you mind if I the door?

7 Do you mind if I _ down?

A sitting B sit C sat D to sit

8 Do you mind I leave early?

A if B when C that D whether

9 _you mind drying the dishes?

A Would B Should C Could D Ought

10 Would you mind sitting in the ………… of the taxxi, please?

A front sit B sit front C seat front D front seat

11 Billions of cans are away everyyear all over the world

12 The old car tires are _ to makes and floor coverings

A reused B throw away C recycled D reduced

13 The student to music is Lan

A listens B listen C listening D listened

14 A new bicycle in Viet Nam is 50 USD

A making B made C to make D makes

15 Don’t give the victim any food or drink if she or he gets _

A cold B fainting C burn D shock

16 Cool the burns immediately so as to tissue damage

A relieve B ease C minimize D maximize

17 English all over the world by many people

A spoken B is spoken C is speaking D are speaking

18 The canoe overturned and everyone ……… into the deep river

19 Lan: I promise I’ll learn harder

Nam: ………

A.Yes, please B I hope so C sure D I’m sorry I can’t

20 Do you mind if I take a photo?

A No, I don’t mind B No, thank you C I’m afraid not D sure

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21 The USA has a big industry.

A making-car B making- cars C a car- making D car- making

22……… is on December 25th

22 Angkor Wat now is a famous tourist …………

A attraction B attractive C attract

23 This report shows how the rice- cooking festival was ……

23 The Pyramid of Cheops is one of the seven ……… of the world

A sightseeing B temples C landmarks D wonders

24 They have to……….the rice from the husk and then cook the rice

25 Many years ago, Christmas songs……… for people in towns and villages

A were performed B was performed C performed D to perform

26 Viet Nam is a rice - ……….country

27………….I was having dinner, my father was watching TV

28 They try to make a fire by………… pieces of bamboo together

29 Angkor Wat was built around the year 1100 to………… a Hindu God

30 Santa Claus is based on the ……….of Saint Nicholas in a poem

A performance B description C invention D tradition

31 The Hanging Gardens of Babylon is in………

A Greece B India C Cambodia D England

32 Do you know how fire without using the matches ?

A make B making C to make D to made

33 I don't know how _the game

A playing B to play C player D can I play

34 ……… is often called “ THE WINDY CITY”

A San Francisco B Chicago C Hawaii

35 The Christmas cards _to their friends last week

A were sent B are sent C sent D.is sent

36 Would you like to go to the beach with me?

A That’s very kind of you B Sure

B Please go ahead D Not at all

37 “Do you know Da Lat?” Lan asked Nam

A Lan asked Nam if you know Da Lat

B Lan asked Nam whether you know Da Lat

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C Lan asked Nam if he knew Da Lat

D Lan asked Nam he knew Da Lat

38 They said that she ………….very beautiful

A was B were C is D did

39 He said I pay him then

A must B have to C had to D ought to

40 I went to the school in order to my friends

A to see B seeing C see D saw

III Identify the underlined word/ phrase (A or B,C,D) that needs correcting to become

an exact one

1 I don’t know where buying any food for dinner tonight

A B C D

2 Our school held an interested flower – arranging contest last week

A B C D

3 She asked to me what I wanted her to do while she was out

A B C D

IV READ

1 Read the passage and answer True (T) or False ( F).

The world cuts down more than a million trees every year to make paper and paper products Making paper requires a lot of wood pulp and work of millions of workers Many countries have had plans to save money and labor In countries where is the

cooperation of the public, paper mills recycle as much as sixty percent of the waste paper For every ton of recycled newsprint, twelve trees can be saved

1) More than a millions trees every year to make paper and paper products 2) Wood pulp is used for making bottle

3) Many countries have had plans to save money and labor

4) Paper mills recycle as much as seventy per cent of the waste paper

2

Viet Nam’s New Year is celebrated according to the lunar calendar It is officially known as Tet Nguyen Dan or Tet It begins between January twenty-first and February nineteen The exact date changes from year to year Vietnamese people usually make preparations for the holiday several weeks before They tidy their houses, cook special food, clean and make offerings on the family altars On the New Year’s Eve, people sit

up to midnight to see New Year Then they put on new clothes and give one another the greetings of the season Tet lasts ten days The first three days are the most important Vietnamese people believe that how they act during Those days will influence the whole year As a result, they make every effort to avoid argument and try to smile as much as possible

* Read the passage then answer T or F.

1 Tet Nguyen Dan is traditional festival in Viet Nam

2 Vietnamese people sometimes make preparations for this holiday

3 On the New Year’s Eve, people sit up to midnight to see New Year

4 The second of three days are the most important

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* Read the passage then answer the questions.

1 What do Vietnamese people usually do to prepare for Tet?

………

2 Do they put on new clothes and give one another the greetings on the new year’s Eve ?

………

3 How long does Tet last?

………

3

Ha Long Bay is in Quang Ninh province, Viet Nam with 1.969 islands It is popular with both Vietnamese and international tourists One of the attractions of Ha Long is the Bay’s calm water with limestone mountains.The Bay’s water is clear during the spring and early summer Upon arriving in Ha Long city,visitors can go along Chay Beach From the beach, they can hire a boat and go out to the Bay It is heard that the visitors can find some of Southest Asia’s most beautiful sites Dau Go Cave is one of the most beautiful caves at Ha Long It was the cave in which General Tran Hung Dao hid wooden stakes to beat the Mongols on Bach Dang River in 1288

1 What is one of the attractions of Ha Long ?

2 What can visitors do when they arrive in Ha Long city?

3 Which is one of the most beautiful caves at Ha Long ?

4 Is Ha Long Bay one of seven new wonders of the word?

V WRITE

1 Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first.

1) Could you lend me some money?

 Do you mind ………

2) Could I turn off the light?

 Would you mind if ………

3) The boy is Nam He is playing football

 The boy ………

4) People clean milk bottles to refill

 Milk bottles………

5) The bicycle is 50 dollars It is made in Viet Nam

 The bicycle………

6 Viet Nam is a country that exports rice

=> Viet Nam is………

7 Quang said: “ New books are very expensive”

=> Quang said that………

8 The children love Santa Claus

=> Santa Claus………

9 They build Sydney Opera House in 1973

=> Sydney Opera House ………

10 Mai asked Nhi “ Are you from Lam Dong?”

=> Mai asked Nhi ………

Good luck to you!

Ngày đăng: 20/05/2021, 02:30

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