Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) or phrase(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the bold and underlined word(s) or phrase(s) in each of the following quest[r]
Trang 1Đề thi thử THPT QG môn Anh trường Chuyên ĐH SPHN - Hà Nội - lần 1
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions
Question 1: A. substantial B. applicant C. terrorist D. industry
Question 2: A. stagnant B. tableland C. survive D. swallow
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
Question 3: A. derived B. required C. blamed D. coughed
Question 4: A. islander B. alive C. vacancy D. habitat
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Question 5: I‟m afraid we no longer sell that model of laptop because we had _a lot of complaints
Question 6: Mrs Jenkins was too ill to go out and pay her phone bill, and they‟ve just cut her _ She ought to complain!
Question 7: There‟s a lot violent crime in this area than there used to be
Question 8: The move to a different environment had brought about a significant in Mary‟s state
of mind
Question 9: The party leader travelled the length and _of the country in an attempt to spread his message
Question 10: The amount Sarah earned was _ on how much she sold.
A. dependence B. dependant C. dependent D. independent
Question 11: They would go by air than spend a week travelling by train
Question 12: The party, _ I was the guest of honour, was extremely enjoyable
Question 13: If only I _play the guitar as well as you!
Question 14: The windows are in frames
A. circular huge wooden B. huge wooden circular
C. wooden huge circular D. huge circular wooden
Trang 2Question 15: James was asking about a lot of personal things I didn‟t like about my private life
Question 16: Vietnam U23 made not only Asia but also Europe keep a close eye on them They _ internationally
A. have made headlines B. had made headlines
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions
Question 17: A US man with a large online following in Vietnam has caused widespread anger, and
faces possible criminal charges, over a Facebook post thought to have insulted a military hero
A. embarrassed B. offended C. confused D. depressed
Question 18: Jack persisted in attempting to convince his employers to use more technology and fewer
people
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 19: The doctor asked John to exhale slowly
Question 20: The soldier was demoted for improper behavior
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges
Question 21: Arm and Mary are studying in their classroom
Ann: “Can I borrow you dictionary?”
Mary: “ ”
A. I‟m afraid I can‟t B. Here you are! C. I think so D. It doesn‟t matter
Question 22: Jack and Joe are discussing how to make salad for dinner
Jack: “ ”
Joe: How about putting some grapes in it, instead?
A. We could fry some onions with it too B. I‟d rather just have some bread, thanks
C. Let‟s put some pieces of apple in the salad D. Good idea! I‟ll go and make one
Trang 3Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27
CHESS Chess, often (23) to as the Royal Game, is the oldest of all board games which do not contain an
element of chance
The origins of chess are uncertain, (24) there are a number of legends regarding its invention One
story says that it was King Solomon who invented chess, another that it was the Greek god Hermes, and yet another that the Chinese mandarin Han-Sing was responsible for its creation In fact, chess almost certainly originated in India in the sixth or seventh century AD The game‟s popularity then spread quickly through Persia (now known as Iran) and from there came to Europe The first documented reference to chess in literature is in a Persian romance which was written about 600 AD
It is (25) _ the word „chess‟ comes from „shah‟, the Persian word for „king‟ and that „checkmate‟, the game‟s winning (26) _, comes from the phrase „shah mat‟, (27) „the king is dead‟
The rules and pieces used in the game have undergone changes over the centuries Modem chess owes much to the Spaniard Lopez de Segura, who in 1561 wrote the first book on how to play the game In it,
he introduced the concept of „castling‟, which had not been part of the game until then
Question 23: A. mentioned B. called C. known D. referred
Question 24: A. despite B. nevertheless C. although D. however
Question 25: A. believed B. imagined C. held D. taken
Question 26: A. place B. stand C. go D. move
Question 27: A. representing B. suggesting C. intending D. meaning
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34
Rain pounded down on the roof I was trying to read but the sound was too loud I couldn‟t help myself
from being a little grumpy I wanted to be outside playing, but the rain was keeping me inside
My mom had gone to the grocery store, and my dad was spending Saturday at the office I had planned to spend the day hiking, but Mother Nature decided that today was the perfect day for rain
It meant that I would have to entertain myself I spent most of the morning playing with my stuffed animals and reading I was sitting next to the window staring out when I got a strange idea: why not just
Trang 4walking up behind me
“Oh my Gosh! It‟s really you, Martha!” she said “I can‟t believe that you are out here right now I thought I would be the only person crazy enough to go for a walk in the rain.”
I was very happy to have some company We decided that hiking in the rain was just as fun as hiking in
the sunshine We planned on hiking in the rain again
Question 28: What is the best title for the story?
Question 29: The word “grumpy” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to
A. stupid B. bad-tempered C. uninterested D. unsatisfactory
Question 30: What was keeping Martha inside?
A. The heat B. Her parents C. Bad weather D. Lots of homework
Question 31: What does Martha mean when she says “It meant that I would have to entertain myself”?
C. She had to find something to do D. She was bored with doing homework
Question 32: The word “company” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to
Question 33: What did Martha think about being outside?
C. It was very nice D. It was too wet to walk
Question 34: What will Martha and Ellen probably do next time it rains?
C. Go for another hike D. Go to their friend‟s house
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42
Life in the Universe
Exobiology is the study of life that originates from outside of Earth As yet, of course, no such life forms have been found Exobiologists, however, have done important work in the theoretical study of where life
is most likely to evolve, and what those extrateưestrial life forms might be like
What sorts of planets are most likely to develop life? Most scientists agree that a habitable planet must be terrestrial, or rock-based, with liquid surface water and biogeochemical cycles that somewhat resemble Earth‟s Water is an important solvent involved in many biological processes Biogeochemical cycles are the continuous movement and transformation of materials in the environment These cycles include the circulation of elements and nutrients upon which life and the Earth‟s climate depend Since (as far as we know) all life is carbon-based, a stable carbon cycle is especially important
Trang 5The habitable zone is the region around a star in which planets can develop life Assuming the need for
liquid surface water, it follows that most stars around the size of our sun will be able to sustain habitable
zones for billions of years Stars that are larger than the sun are much hotter and bum out more quickly; life there may not have enough time to evolve Stars that are smaller than the sun have different problem
First of all, planets in their habitable zones will be so close to the star that they will be “tidally locked” – that is one side of the planet will always face the star in perpetual daylight with the other side in the perpetual night Another possible obstacle to life on smaller stars is that they tend to vary in
their luminosity, or brightness, due to flares and “star spots” The variation can be large enough to have harmful effects on the ecosystem
Of course, not all stars of the right size will give rise to life; they also must have terrestrial planets with the right kind of orbits Most solar systems have more than one planet, which influence each other‟s orbits with their own gravity Therefore, in order to have a stable system with no planets flying out into space, the orbits must be a good distance from one another Interestingly, the amount of space needed is roughly the width of a star‟s habitable zone This means that for life to evolve, the largest possible number of life-supporting planets in any star‟s habitable zone is two
Finally, not all planets meeting the above conditions will necessarily develop life One major threat is large, frequent asteroid and comet impacts, which will wipe out life each time it tries to evolve The case
of Earth teaches that having large gas giants, such as Saturn and Jupiter,.in the outer part of the solar system can help keep a planet safe for life Due to their strong gravitation, they tend to catch or deflect large objects before they can reach Earth
Question 35: What is the topic of the passage?
A. The search for intelligent life B. Conditions necessary for life
C. Characteristics of extraterrestrial life D. Life in our solar system
Question 36: All of the following are mentioned in the passage as necessary for the development of life except
Question 37: The word “which” in paragraph 3 refers to
Question 38: It can be inferred from paragraph 3 that
A. the Earth is in the sun‟s habitable zone B. the Earth is tidally locked to the sun
C. the sun varies in its luminosity D. variations in luminosity help life to develop
Question 39: The word “sustain” in paragraph 3 could best be replaced by
Question 40: In order for life to develop, a planet’s orbit must not be
A. stable
Trang 6B. very close to another planet‟s orbit
C. on the same planet as another planet‟s orbit
D. less wide than the star‟s habitable zone
Question 41: It can be inferred from paragraph 4 that
A. most stars have more than two planets in their habitable zones
B. no star has more than two planets in its habitable zone
C. it is not possible for a star to have three planets with life on them
D. for life to develop, a star must have at least two planets in its habitable zone
Question 42: Which of the following best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence
in the passage?
A. Because of their nearness, habitable planets orbiting smaller stars usually have either constant daylight
or constant night
B. The habitable zones of small stars are so close to the star that planets within them do not spin
C. One problem with some stars is that their habitable zones are tidally locked into either light or darkness
D. Some stars become tidally locked, so that they only shine light on one side of a planet
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Question 43: The school officials are considering a comprehensive planning to alleviate the problem of overcrowding in the dormitories
Question 44: Spanish is the only course that it is not offered in the summer term, but there are several classes offered in the fall
Question 45: Sarah was not best speaker in the class, but her personality and ability to convey her feelings helped her become the most requested
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
Question 46: There won’t be peace in the conflict if both sides do not really desire it
A. It is only if both sides actually want the conflict to end peacefully that it will happen
B. As both sides in the conflict apparently desire peace, it is likely that there will be peace soon
C. The main problem in the conflict seems to be that neither side really desires peace
D. There has been a lot of fighting in the conflict because both sides seem to want it that way
Question 47: The accident happened as a result of the driver’s not paying attention to the road
Trang 7A. If the driver would have paid attention to the road, the accident hadn‟t happened
B. Had the driver been paid attention to the road, the accident wouldn‟t have happened
C. If the driver had been paying attention to the road, the accident wouldn‟t have happened
D. Had the accident not happened, the driver would not have had to pay attention to the road
Question 48: “Shall I help you do the dishes, Carlo?” said Robert
A. Robert suggested helping Carlo with the dishes
B. Robert suggested to help Carlo do the dishes
C. Robert offered Carlo to help do the dishes
D. Robert offered to help Carlo do the dishes
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each of sentences in the following questions
Question 49: I started training to be an accountant six months ago I’ve got more months to go and then
I have to take exams
A. By the time I‟ve taken my exam, I will have started training to be an accountant for a year
B. By the time I take my exam, I will have been in training to be an accountant for a year
C. By the time I took my exam, I would have trained to be an accountant for a year
D. By the time I‟ve taken my exam, I will be training for a year
Question 50: Why did Danny decide to enter the marathon? Danny's totally unfit
A. Why did Danny decide to enter the marathon who‟s totally unfit?
B. Why did Danny, whose totally unfit, decide to enter the marathon?
C. Why did Danny decide to enter the marathon, who‟s totally unfit?
D. Why did Danny, who‟s totally unfit, decide to enter the marathon?
Trang 8Đề thi thử THPTQG THPT Chuyên ĐH Sư phạm Hà Nội - lần 2
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions
Question 1: A dramatic B entertain C employee D musician
Question 2: A occur B prefer C apply D surface
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet io indicate word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
Question 3: A suggest B survive C support D summer
Question 4: A extended B skipped C looked D watched
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Question 5: We've had _ problems with our new computer that we had to send it back to the shop
Question 6: Dawn's thinking of setting a social club for local disabled people
Question 7: Mr Putin won a fourth term as Russia's president, picking up more than three-quarters of the
vote with _ of more than 67 percent
A an outcome B a turnup C a turnout D an output
Question 8: His work new ground in the treatment of cancer It is now giving many cancer
victims hope of complete recovery
Question 9: We like policies
A American recent economic B recent American economic
C recent economic American D economic recent American
Question 10: She worked here for a while then _ afternoon she just quit and left
Question 11: DNA tests accepted in court eases
A are known B were used C have been D will have
Question 12: The disavantaged should be cared for by _
A the wealth B wealth C the wealthy D wealthier
Question 13: Why not the meeting until Thursday morning?
A postpone B postponing C you postpone D do you postpone
Trang 9Question 14: You're 18! You to be able to look after yourself by now
A are advisable B expect C suppose D will have
Question 15: I was very sad when the vet said he'd have to Gertie, our lapdog
A put down B feel up to C pull through D wear off
Question 16: It is said that a drizzle on the Phap Van - Cau Gie Expressway caused poor and
slippery road surface, leading to the vehicles, traveling at high speed, unable to respond safely
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 17: When posed with a complicated mathematical equation, some students seek the assistance
of a teacher
Question 18: At the advent of his speech, he told a joke but the audience failed to laugh
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 19: He revealed his intentions of leaving the company to the manager during the office dinner
party
A disclosed B concealed C misled D influenced
Question 20: Most of the guests at the dinner party chose to dress elegantly, but one man wore jeans
and a T-shirt; he was later identified as a high school teacher
A unsophisticatedly B decently C gaudily D gracefully
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges
Question 21: Sue is phoning Mr Black but his secretary tells her that he is on vacation
Ann: May I leave a message for Mr Black, please?
Secretary: _
A I'm afraid he is not here B He is taking a message now
C Yes, I'll make sure he gets it D No, you can't tell him
Question 22: Peter and Mary are friends They have just finished lunch in a restaurant
Mary: The food is great I'll get the bill
Peter: _
A Yes, speak to you soon B No, this is on me
Trang 10Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27
WILLIAM THE HERO!
Brave William Baldock, who is six years old, is a hero after helping his mother when she fell downstairs William quickly rang for an ambulance when he discovered his mother had broken her leg
In spite of being frightened, he (23) the emergency services what had happened and answered
all the questions they asked him He also telephoned his father at work, and then his grandmother, to
explain what he had (24) _ While waiting for these people to come, William looked after his
18-month-old sister When ambulance man Steve Lyn went to the house, he was amazed: 'It's great that
a young boy of six knew the right number to dial, and was able to give us the correct information (25) of William's quick thinking, we were able to (26) there immediately." Mrs Baldock left hospital yesterday, very (27) to both William and the ambulance service
Question 23: A called B talked C spoke D told
Question 24: A done B made C acted D worked
Question 25: A Since B Because C In spite D Instead
Question 26: A manage B find C get D reach
Question 27: A agreeable B happy C grateful D approving
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34
A large number of inventions require years of arduous research and development before they are perfected For instance, Thomas Edison had to make more than 1,000 attempts to invent the incandescent light bulb before he finally succeeded History is replete with numerous other examples of people trying, yet failing to make inventions before they eventually succeeded Yet some inventions have come about not through hard work but simply by accident In most cases, when someone unintentionally invented something, the inventor was attempting to create something else For example, in the 1930s, chemist Roy Plunkett was attempting to make a new substance that could be used to refrigerate items He mixed some chemicals together Then, he put them into a pressurized container and cooled the mixture By the time his experiment was complete, he had a new invention It was not a new substance that could be used for refrigeration though Instead, he had invented Teflon, which is today most commonly used to make nonstick pots and pans Similarly, decades earlier, John Pemberton was a pharmacist in Atlanta, Georgia He was attempting to create a tonic that
people could use whenever they had headaches While he was not successful in that endeavor, he managed
to invent Coca - Cola, the world - famous carbonated soft drink
Scientists have also made crucial discoveries by accident when they were conducting experiments In 1928, Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin, an antibiotic, in this manner He discovered some mold growing in
a dish with some bacteria He noticed that the bacteria seemed to be avoiding the mold When he
Trang 11investigated further, he determined some of the many useful properties of penicillin, which has saved millions of lives over the past few decades Likewise, in 1946, scientist Percy Spencer was conducting an experiment with microwaves He had a candy bar in his pocket, and he noticed that it suddenly melted He investigated and learned the reason why that had happened Soon afterward, he built a device that could utilize microwaves to heat food: the microwave oven
Question 28: Which title best summarizes the main idea of the passage?
A History's Most Important Inventions
B Accidental Inventions and Discoveries
C How to Become a Great Inventor
D You Don't Always Get What You Want
Question 29: In paragraph 1, the word arduous is closest in meaning to _
Question 30: In paragraph 2, the word endeavor is closest in meaning to _
Question 31: What does the author say about Teflon?
A People first used it as a refrigeration device
B It was created many years before Coca-Cola
C The man who made it was a pharmacist
D It is used for kitchenware nowadays
Question 32: Who was John Pemberton?
A The person who made Teflon B The creator of Coca-Cola
C The man who discovered penicillin D The inventor of the microwave
Question 33: The author uses Alexander Fleming as an example of
A one of the most famous inventors in history
B a person who made an accidental scientific discovery
C someone who became a millionaire from his invention
D a man who dedicated his life to medical science
Question 34: What does the author imply about penicillin?
A Doctors seldom use it nowadays B Some people are not affected by it
C It is an invaluable medical supply D Mold combines with bacteria to make it
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42
How is the news different from entertainment? Most people would answer that news is real but entertainment is fiction However, if we think more carefully about the news, it becomes clear that the news is not always real The news does not show us all the events of the day, but stories from a small
Trang 12number of chosen events The creation of news stories is subject to specific constraints, much like the creation of works of fiction There are many constraints, but three of the most important ones are: commercialism, story formulas, and sources Newspapers, radio, and TV stations are businesses, all of which are rivals for audiences and advertising revenue The amount of time that the average TV station spends on news broadcasts has grown steadily over the last fifty years - largely because news is relatively cheap to produce, yet sells plenty of advertising Some news broadcasts are themselves becoming advertisements For example, during one week in 1996 when the American CBS network was airing a
movie about the sinking of the Titanic, CBS news ran nine stories about that event (which had happened
84 years before) The ABC network is owned by Disney Studios, and frequently runs news stories about
Mickey Mouse Furthermore, the profit motive drives news organizations to pay more attention to stories
likely to generate a large audience, and to shy away from stories that may be important but dull This pressure to be entertaining has produced shorter, simpler stories: more focus on celebrities than people of substance, more focus on gossip than on news, and more focus on dramatic events than on nuanced issues
As busy people under relentless pressure to produce, journalists cannot spend days agonizing over the best way to present stories Instead, they depend upon certain story formulas, which they can reuse again and again One example is known as the inverted pyramid In this formula, the journalist puts the most important information at the beginning of the story, than adds the next most important, and so on The inverted pyramid originates from the age of the telegraph, the idea being that if the line went dead halfway through the story, the journalist would know that the most crucial information had at least been relayed Modern journalists still value the formula for a similar reason Their editors will cut stories if they are too long Another formula involves reducing a complicated story into a simple conflict The best example is "horse race" election coverage Thorough explication of the issues and the candidates' views is forbiddingly complex Journalists therefore concentrate more on who is winning in the opinion polls, and whether the underdog can catch up in the numbers than on politicians' campaign goals
Sources are another constraint on what journalists cover and how they cover it The dominant sources for news are public information officers in businesses and government offices The majority of such officers try to establish themselves as experts who are qualified to feed information to journalists How do journalists know who is an expert? In general, they don't They use sources not on the basis of actual expertise, but on the
appearance of expertise and the willingness to share it All the major news organizations use some of the
same sources (many of them anonymous), so the same types of stories always receive attention Over
time, the journalists may even become close friends with their sources, and they stop searching for alternative points of view The result tends to be narrow, homogenized coverage of the same kind
Question 35: It can be inferred from paragraph 1 that the author of the passage thinks _
Trang 13A that watching or reading the news is extremely boring
B that most news stories are false
C that most people don't realize how different news is from reality
D that most people don't pay enough attention to the news
Question 36: According to paragraph 2, which of the following is true?
A One effect of commercialism is news stories with more complex content
B The ABC network owns Disney Studios
C Some news broadcasts are shown without advertisements
D More time is devoted to news on TV now than 50 years ago
Question 37: Why does the author mention Mickey Mouse in paragraph 2?
A To indicate that ABC shows entertaining news stories
B To give an example of news stories that are also advertisements
C To contrast ABC's style with that of CBS
D To give an example of news content that is not serious
Question 38: According to paragraph 3, an advantage of the inverted pyramid formula for journalists is
that _
A if a story is cut by the editor, only the less crucial information will be lost
B it makes a story more likely to be cut by the editor
C it makes a story more likely to attract the attention of the audience
D it makes a story simpler and easier to understand
Question 39: The word relayed in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to
Question 40: According to the passage, which of the following tends to lead to homogenized coverage?
A Journalists' use of experts as sources
B Journalists' becoming friends with their sources
C Journalists' search for alternative points of view
D Journalists' using government officials as sources
Question 41: The word them in paragraph 4 refers to _
A journalists B organizations C experts D sources
Question 42: Which of the following best expresses the essential information in the highlighted
sentences "Thorough explication of the issues than on politicians' campaign goals " in the passage?
A Journalists focus on poll numbers instead of campaign issues because it is easier
B Journalists are more interested in issues and candidates' views, but viewers are more interested in who
is winning
C During an election campaign, journalists mainly concentrate on "horse race" coverage
Trang 14D Candidates' views and how they are explained by journalists can have a big effect on poll numbers Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Question 43: Her weigh has increased remarkably since she began receiving treatment
Question 44: Upon reaching the destination, a number of personnel is expected to change their
reservations and proceed to Hawaii
Question 45: The University of Kentucky has held this prestigious title until 1989, when it was granted
to the University of Georgia
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
Question 46: There is no point in your phoning Jane - she's away
A It would be a waste of time phoning Jane - she's away
B You waste your time if you insist on phoning Jane - she's away
C Don't spend your valuable time phoning Jane she's out
D Jane is very difficult to phone - she's always away
Question 47: He smokes too much; perhaps that's why he can't get rid of his cough
A If he didn't smoke so much, he may get rid of his cough
B If he smoked less, he might be able to get rid of his cough
C If he smoked so much, he couldn't get rid of his cough
D If he does not smoke, he may not have his cough
Question 48: "Why don't you take extra classes in English if you want to become a tourist guide?" said
my friend
A My friend advised me to take extra classes in English only if I wanted to become a tourist guide
B My friend suggested I take extra classes in English if I wanted to become a tourist guide
C In my friend's opinion, I will never become a tourist guide if I don't take extra classes in English
D In my friend's opinion, taking extra classes in English is necessary if I wanted to become a tourist
guide
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is best made up from the prompts
Question 49: Darwin/ who/ be/ famous/ English/ scientist/ develop/theory/ evolution/
A Darwin who is a famous English scientist developed a theory of evolution
B Darwin who was the famous English scientist develops the theory for evolution
Trang 15C Darwin, who is a famous English scientist, has developed a theory on evolution
D Darwin, who was a famous English scientist, developed the theory of evolution
Question 50: They/ not answer/phone/ this morning, so/ must/ out/
A They hasn't answered the phone this morning so they must have been out
B They didn't answer the phone this morning so they must be out
C They didn't answer the phone this morning so they must have gone out
D They hasn't answered the phone this morning so they must go out
Trang 16Đề thi thử THPTQG THPT Chuyên Ngoại ngữ Hà Nội – lần 1
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Question 1: My friend is good at mimicking people He a great impression of Charlie Chaplin
Question 2: You can ask Matin anything about history He actually has quite a good _ for facts
A. head B. understanding C. knowledge D. ability
Question 3: His jokes seemed to a treat with his audience, if their laughter was any indication
Question 4: It was such a sad film that we all were reduced _ tears at the end
Question 5: _ an emergency arise, call 911
Question 6: The baby can't even sit up yet, stand and walk!
Question 7: I don‟t think that everyone likes the way he makes fun, ?
Question 8: Unfortunately, the injury may keep him out of football _ He may never play again
A. for good B. now and then C. once in a while D. every so often
Question 9: The two cars for sale were in poor condition, so I didn't buy
A. neither of them B. either of them C. each of them D. none of them
Question 10: I used to reading comics, but now I've grown out of it
A. take a fancy to B. keep an eye on C. get a kick out of D. kick up a fuss about
Question 11: The evidence suggests that single fathers more likely to work than single mothers
Question 12: Little Deon: “This herb smells horrible, mommy!”
Mommy: “ , it will do you a power of good.”
A. Come what may B. By the by C. What is more D. Be that as it may
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
Question 13: It‟s not fair to put all the blame on him He‟s not the only one at fault
A. He doesn't deserve to be blamed for everything as there were others involved
B. He deserved to be punished, but the others don‟t
C. It wouldn't be right to punish those who, like him, were not involved
Trang 17D. Only the one who were involved should be punished
Question 14: You will have to tell him about it in the end The longer you put off doing so, the harder it‟s going to be
A. You can never keep things secret for long, so the best is to tell him about it soon
B. Surely it‟s better to let him know about it now than wait until he finds out for himself
C. He will have to be notified about it, and the sooner the better
D. You can‟t keep him in the dark about it forever, and telling him will get harder the longer you wait
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions
Question 15: A. technique B. gazelle C. canal D. compass
Question 16: A. informative B. preservative C. mandatory D. compulsory
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
Question 17: A. smooth B. sunbath C. youth D. cloth
Question 18: A. rough B. touchy C. southern D. coup
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Question 19: We had about ten people helping us carry our belongings to a van parking outside when there was a sudden crash which made us turn round to find the big mirror lying in pieces on the ground
A. ten people helping B. van parking C. which made us turn round D. lying in pieces
Question 20: You should take out insurance for your house from any possible damage Earthquakes sometimes occur here
Question 21: In a famous experiment conducted at University of Chicago in 1983, rats kept from sleeping died after two and a half weeks
A. conducted B. University of ChicagoC. rats kept D. half weeks
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 22 to 26
The invention of the mobile phone has undoubtedly revolutionized the way people communicate and influenced every aspect of our lives The issue is whether this technological innovation has done more harm than good
In order to (22) the question, we must first turn to the type of consumer Presumably, most parents buy mobile phones for their teenagers to track their whereabouts and ensure their safety We can also assume that most teenagers want mobile phones to avoid missing out (23) social contact In this context, the advantages are clear However, we cannot deny the fact that text messages have been
Trang 18used by bullies to intimidate fellow students There is also (24) evidence that texting has affected literacy skills
The ubiquitous use of the mobile phone has, (25) question, affected adult consumers, too What employee, on the way home from work, would be reluctant to answer a call from their boss? Apparently, only 18% of us, according to a recent survey, are willing to switch off our mobile phones once we‟ve left the office
Admittedly, mobile phones can be intrusive but there are obvious benefits to possessing one Personally speaking, they are invaluable when it comes to making social or business arrangements at short (26) According to a recent survey, they also provide their owners with a sense of security in emergency situations
In conclusion, mobile phones do have their drawbacks, but these are outweighed by the benefits I would argue that it is not the tool that chooses its purpose, but the user
Question 22: A. answer B. address C. remedy D. put right
Question 24: A. indisputable B. arguable C. doubtless D. unhesitating
Question 25: A. out of B. without C. beyond D. outside
Question 26: A. time B. notice C. term D. warning
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges
Question 27: - John: “Oh, I forgot my girlfriend's birthday last week.” - Anne: “ .”
A. Not on your life B. So I guess you are in the doghouse again
C. Sure, knock on wood D. You really should get a life
Question 28: - Porter: “I didn‟t do too well on my final exams.” - Mary: “ .”
A. That's a shame! B. Don‟t mention it! C. What a drag! D. That will be the day!
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 29: The appeal was rejected by the committee, despite the fact that it had been signed by over
5,000 people
Question 30: The children were full of beans today, looking forward to their field trip
A. eating a lot B. hyperactive C. melancholy D. lively and in high spirits
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
Question 31: The device is very sophisticated and should only be operated by someone who is familiar
with it
Trang 19A. crude B. advanced C. makeshift D. archaic
Question 32: Relations between the two countries have improved considerably in the last few years
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
Question 33: However much effort he put into it, he will never make a go of the business
A. He‟s a failure as an a businessman even though he‟s extremely hardworking
B. No matter how hard he tries, he won‟t ever turn that business into a going concern
C. The success of the business will depend upon the amount of hard work he puts into it
D. Unless he is willing to make more of an effort, the business is never likely to be a success
Question 34: The last time I saw Peter was when I ran into him at the station on my way to Glasgow
A. I haven't seen Peter since a chance meeting with him at the station when I was setting off for Glasgow
B. The last time I went to Glasgow, I happened to meet Peter at the station
C. When I last saw Peter at the station when I was on my way to Glasgow, I ran after him
D. I finally saw Peter at the station when I was on my way to Glasgow
Question 35: We got caught in a traffic jam so we were among the last to arrive at the cinema
A. The traffic jam prevented us from getting to the cinema
B. The traffic was so heavy that everybody arrived at the cinema late
C. There was such a congestion on the road that nobody arrived at the cinema on time
D. Most people get to the cinema before us as we were held up by the traffic jam
Read the following passage and mark the letter A B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
All foods contain water - cabbage and other leaf vegetables contain as much as 93% water, potatoes and other root vegetables 80%, lean meat 75% and fish anything from 80% to 60% depending on how fatty it
is If this water is removed, the activity of the bacteria which cause food to go bad is checked
Fruit is sun-dried in Asia Minor, Greece, Spain and ot her Mediterranean countries, and also in California, South Africa and Australia The methods used vary, but in general the fruit is spread out on trays in drying yards in the hot sun In order to prevent darkening, pears, peaches and apricots are exposed
to the fumes of burning sulphur before drying Plums for making prunes, and certain varieties of grapes for making raisins and currants, are dipped in an alkaline solution in order to crack the skins of the fruit slightly and remove their wax coating, so increasing the rate of drying
Nowadays most foods are dried mechanically; the conventional method of such dehydration is to put
food in chambers through which hot air is blown at temperatures of about 110°C at entry to about 45°C at
exit This is the usual method for drying such things as vegetables, minced meat, and fish
Liquids such as milk, coffee, tea, soups and eggs may be dried by pouring them over a heated