ĐỀ SỐ 10 Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.. D Đăng ký file Word t
Trang 1ĐỀ SỐ 10 Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three
in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A challenge B chemical C achieve D approach
0 Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position
of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A surrounding B sensitive C assurance D solution
Question 4: A occupation B investigate C miraculous D convenient
0 Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 5: Having finished his term paper before the deadline, it was delivered to the professor before
the class
Question 6: Animals and man use the energy finding in food to operate their body and muscles
Question 7: A basic knowledge of social studies, such as history and geography, are considered a basic
part of the education of every child
D
Đăng ký file Word tại link sau https://tailieudoc.vn/vuthimaiphuong/
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 8: Jane only makes cakes with the butter.
A best unsalted Danish
B unsalted best Danish
C Danish best unsalted
D best Danish unsalted
Question 9: The more effect you put in this project, .
A the results are more and more satisfying
B the more satisfaction the results are
C the more satisfying the results are
D the more satisfied are you
Question 10: Have I told you about the government is dealing?
A the problem with that B the problem with which
Question 11: The shop assistant is ready to _ me a helping hand She is very nice.
Trang 2Question 12: You have to take the full course of your antibiotics even if you feel better, _ your
illness will simply return
Question 13: Young people have become increasingly committed social activities.
Question 14: back to her hometown, Julia found everything new and attractive.
A On arriving B On arrival C When arrived D As she arrives
Question 15: Martin Luther King Jr, after his father's assassination, _ the mission of his father to
fight for the rights of blacks in America and achieved some notable success in the 1970s
Question 16: The suspect confessed .
C his crime the police D his crime to the police
Question 17: _ electric eels send a series of blips of electricity into the water around them and
they can detect the pattern of electricity of the water changes
Question 18: When I was turning out my cupboard I this photograph of my uncle.
Question 19: I need to from work and take a holiday.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 20: Mary invited her friend, Sarah, to have dinner out that night and Sarah accepted Choose the
most suitable response to fill in the blank in the following exchange
Mary: “Shall we eat out tonight?” - Sarah: “ _.”
A It's kind of you to invite
B You are very welcome
C That's a great idea
D That's acceptable
Question 21: A: Your speech this morning was just beyond my expectation.
B:
A It's OK
B Not at all It was just OK
C It was my pleasure
D Thanks Without your help, I couldn't have done it.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word/phrases SIMILAR in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: Aside from simply being annoying, the most measurable physical effect of noise
pollution is damage to hearing
Question 23: Many communities now disapprove of these phones so much that they have forbidden
anyone of any age to use them while driving
A fully endorse their popularity
Trang 3B condemn or oppose their use
C favor their use only by adults
D agree to their unrestricted use
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 24: Scientists proof that choosing a career for money will make you less efficient, happy and
more selfish
Question 25: In the first two decades of its existence, the cinema developed rapidly.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 26: Workers are expected to dress appropriately, as described in the company rules, while on
the premises
A Employees need to wear their official uniforms only when in company-owned buildings
B When at the workplace, employees must wear clothing accordance with company regulations
C It is preferred that workers wear their best clothes when they visit the office
D It is better if workers put on their uniforms before they get to work, as this is more appropriate
Question 27: Everybody believes that he shouldn't have trusted the people around him so much.
A He was so credulous that all the people around him could easily deceive him
B He now admits that some of people around him didn't deserve to be trusted at all
C The general opinion is that he made a mistake by having so much faith in the people around him
D Nobody thinks that any of the people around him are honest enough to be trusted
Question 28: We regret to inform you that your application has been not successful.
A We apologise for informing you that your application has not been successful
B We have to inform you that your application has not been successful although we regret
C We have to inform you that your application has not been successful because we regret
D Much to our regret, we have to inform you that your application has not been successful
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 29: She was irritated by her husband's lack of punctuality She left him.
A Being irritating by her husband's lack of punctuality, she left him
B She left her husband because of her irritation with his lack of punctuality
C Irritated by her husband, she punctually left him
D Irritating with her husband's lack of punctuality, she left him
Question 30: I admire her achievements However, I don't really like her.
A I don't really like her for I admire her achievements
B Although I admire her achievements, I really like her
C Even though I admire her achievements, I don't really like her
D Whatever her achievements, I don't really like her
Trang 4Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, t or D to indicate the correct word phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.
GLOBAL WARMING
Few people now question the reality of global warming and its effects on the world's climate Many scientists (31) the blame for recent natural disasters on the increase in the world's temperatures and are convinced that, more than ever before, the Earth is at risk from the forces
of the wind, rain and sun (32) to them, global warming is making extreme weather events, such
as hurricanes and droughts, even more (33) and causing sea levels all around the world to rise
Environmental groups are putting pressure on governments to take action to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide which is given (34) by factories and power plants, thus attacking the problem at its source They are in favor of more money being spent on research into solar, wind and wave energy devices, which could then replace existing power station
Some scientists, (35) , believe that even if we stopped releasing carbon dioxide and other gases into the atmosphere tomorrow, we would have to wait several hundred years to notice the results Global warming, it seems, is to stay
Question 32: A concerning B regarding C depending D according
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each
of the questions from 36 to 42.
It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education
Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school The
distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important
Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling Education knows no bounds It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning The agents of education can range from a revered grandparent to the people debating politics on the radio, from a child to a distinguished scientist Whereas schooling has a certain predictability,
education quite often produces surprises A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to
discover how little is known of other religions People are engaged in education from infancy on Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term It is a lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of
school and one that should be an integral part of one's entire life.
Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next Throughout a country, children arrive at school at approximately the same time, take assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams, and
so on The slices of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of
the workings of government, have usually been limited by the boundaries of the subject being taught For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their communities or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with There are definite conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling
Question 36: What does the author probably mean by using the expression "children interrupt their education to go to school"?
Trang 5A Going to several different schools is educationally beneficial.
B School vacations interrupt the continuity of the school year
C Summer school makes the school year too long
D All of life is an education
Question 37: The word "chance" is closest in meaning to _.
Question 38: The word "an integral" is closest in meaning to _.
A an equitable B a profitable C a pleasant D an essential
Question 39: The word "they" refers to .
Question 40: From the passage, we can infer that a high school teacher
A is free to choose anything to teach
B is bound to teach programmed subjects
C is not allowed to teach political issues
D has to teach social issues to all classes
Question 41: The passage is organized by .
A listing and discussing several educational problems
B contrasting the meanings of two related words
C narrating a story about excellent teacher
D giving examples of different kinds of schools
Question 42: The passage supports which of the following conclusions?
A Without formal education, people would remain ignorant
B Education systems need to be radically reformed
C Going to school is only part of how people become educated
D Education involves many years of professional training
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each
of the questions from 43 to 50.
In the West, cartoons are used chiefly to make people laugh The important feature of all these cartoons is the joke and the element of surprise which is contained Even though it is very funny, Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write a good cartoon is always based on close observation of a particular feature of life and usually has a serious purpose
Cartoons in the West have been associated with political and social matters for many years In wartime, for example, they proved to be an excellent way of spreading propaganda Nowadays cartoons are often used to make short, sharp comments on politics and governments as well as on a variety of social matters
In this way, the modern cartoon has become a very powerful force in influencing people in Europe and the United States
Unlike most American and European cartoons, however, many Chinese cartoon drawings in the past have also attempted to educate people, especially those who could not read and write Such cartoons about the lives and sayings of great men in China have proved extremely useful in bringing education
to illiterate and semi-literate people throughout China Confucius, Mencius and Laozi have all appeared in very interesting stories presented in the form of cartoons The cartoons themselves have thus served to illustrate the teachings of the Chinese sages in a very attractive way
Trang 6In this sense, many Chinese cartoons are different from Western cartoons in so far as they do not depend
chiefly on telling jokes Often, there is nothing to laugh at when you see Chinese cartoons This is not their
primary aim In addition to commenting on serious political and social matters, Chinese cartoons have aimed at spreading the traditional Chinese thoughts and culture as widely as possible among the people Today, however, Chinese cartoons have an added part to play in spreading knowledge They offer a very attractive and useful way of reaching people throughout the world, regardless of the particular country in which they live Thus, through cartoons, the thoughts and teachings of the old Chinese philosophers and sages can now reach people who live in such countries as Britain, France, America, Japan, Malaysia or Australia and who are unfamiliar with the Chinese culture
Until recently, the transfer of knowledge and culture has been overwhelmingly from the West to the East and not vice versa By means of cartoons, however, publishing companies in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Singapore are now having success in correcting this imbalance between the East and the West
Cartoons can overcome language barriers in all foreign countries The vast increase in the popularity
of these cartoons serves to illustrate the truth of Confucius's famous saying "One picture is worth a thousand words."
Question 43: Which of the following clearly characterizes Western cartoons?
A Seriousness, propaganda, and attractiveness
B Enjoyment, liveliness, and carefulness
C Humor, unexpectedness, and criticism
D Originality, freshness, and astonishment
Question 44: Chinese cartoons have been useful as an important means of .
A amusing people all the time
B educating ordinary people
C spreading Western ideas
D political propaganda in wartime
Question 45: The major differences between Chinese cartoons and Western cartoons come from their
_
Question 46: The pronoun "this" in paragraph 4 mostly refers to _.
A a propaganda campaign B a funny element C a piece of art D an educational purpose
Question 47: The passage is intended to present .
A a description of cartoons of all kinds the world over
B an opinion about how cartoons entertain people
C an outline of Western cartoons and Chinese cartoons
D a contrast between Western cartoons and Chinese cartoons
Question 48: Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A An Excellent Way of Spreading Propaganda
B A Very Powerful Force in Influencing People
C Cartoons as a Way of Educating People
D Chinese Cartoons and Western Cartoons
Question 49: Which of the following is most likely the traditional subject of Chinese cartoons?
A The stories and features of the lives of great men the world over
B The illiterate and semi-literate people throughout China
C The philosophies and sayings of ancient Chinese thinkers
Trang 7D Jokes and other kinds of humor in political and social matters.
Question 50: According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A Language barriers restricted cartoons
B Cartoons will replace other forms of writing
C Western cartoons always have a serious purpose
D Cartoons can serve various purposes
Trang 8ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ SỐ 10
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
Câu 1 Đáp án B chemical, phát âm là /k/ còn lại phát âm là /t∫/
A challenge /'t∫ælɪndʒ/ (n) thử thách
B chemical /’kemɪk1/ (n) hóa chất
C achieve /ə't∫i:v/ (v) đạt được
D approach /ə'proʊt∫/ (n) cách thức
Câu 2 Đáp án C climate, phát âm là /aɪ/ còn lại phát âm là /ɪ/
A effective /ɪ'fektɪv/ (adj) hiệu quả
B habit /'hæbɪt/ (n) thói quen
C climate /'klaɪmət/ (n) thời tiết
D dolphin /'dɑ:lfɪn/ (n) cá voi
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions
Câu 3 Đáp án B sensitive, trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai.
A surrounding /sə'raʊndɪŋ/ (n) xung quanh
B sensitive /'sensətɪv/ (adj) nhạy cảm
C assurance /ə'∫ʊrəns/ (n) lời khẳng định, bảo đảm
D solution /sə'lu:∫n/ (n) giải pháp
Câu 4 Đáp án A occupation, trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba, còn lại rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai.
A occupation /,ɑ:kju'peɪ∫n/ (n) nghề nghiệp
B investigate /ɪn'vestɪgeɪt/ (v) nghiên cứu
C miraculous /mɪ'rækjələs/ (adj) kì diệu
D convenient /kən'vi:niənt/ (adj) tiện lợi
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Câu 5 Đáp án C it was delivered => he delivered it
Giải thích: Chỉ có thể rút gọn một mệnh đề về dạng V_ing khi chủ ngữ của hai mệnh đề giống nhau Ở
vế 1, having finished his term paper có chủ ngữ là he do người thì mới hoàn thành bài viết được, ở vế 2,
it was delivered thì chủ ngữ it là term paper vì bài viết được nộp chứ không thể là anh ta được nộp lên
cho thầy được Do hai chủ ngữ khác nhau mà dùng mệnh để rút gọn nên sai, phải thay đổi vế 2 để chủ
ngữ về 2 từ term paper thành he thì mới đồng bộ với vế 1.
Dịch nghĩa: Sau khi hoàn thành bài viết cuối khóa trước hạn, anh ta nộp nó lên cho giáo sư trước lớp Câu 6 Đáp án B finding => found
Giải thích: Chủ ngữ của từ find (tìm thấy) là energy, năng lượng được tìm thấy trong thức ăn chứ không
thể là năng lượng tự nó tìm ra thức ăn được, do vậy ta phải sử dụng bị động và rút gọn mệnh đề thành
Vpp là found.
Dịch nghĩa: Động vật và con người sử dụng năng lượng được tìm thấy trong thức ăn để vận hành cơ thể
và các cơ
Câu 7 Đáp án C are => is
Trang 9Giải thích: Chủ ngữ của động từ to be này là A basic knowledge, danh từ không đếm được nên ta sử dụng to be là is history and geography chỉ đưa ra làm ví dụ, không phải chủ ngữ chính.
Dịch nghĩa: Những kiến thức xã hội học cơ bản như lịch sử và địa lí được coi là một phần căn bản trong
việc giáo dục trẻ em
Mark the letter A, B, C to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Câu 8 Đáp án A
Giải thích:
Trật từ tính từ: Ghi nhớ cụm OpSASCOMP: Opinion ý kiến/ đánh giá cá nhân - Size kích cỡ - Age cũ/mới - Shape hình dạng - Color màu sắc - Origin nguồn gốc - Material chất liệu – Purpose mục đích
sử dụng
good => best là tính từ chỉ ý kiến đánh giá nên đứng đầu, và có cụm the best.
Danish - nguồn gốc đứng sau unsalted - tính từ chỉ vị giác.
Dịch nghĩa: Jane chỉ làm bánh với loại bơ Đan Mạch không mặn tốt nhất.
Câu 9 Đáp án C
Giải thích: Cấu trúc so sánh càng càng : The + so sánh hơn, the + so sánh hơn.
Câu D sai do to be đứng trước chủ ngữ Về nghĩa, càng nỗ lực nhiều thì kết quả càng đáng hài lòng, chứ
không phải càng nỗ lực thì bạn càng hài lòng
Dịch nghĩa: Bạn càng đặt nhiều nỗ lực vào dự án này, kết quả sẽ càng đáng hài lòng.
Câu 10 Đáp án B
Giải thích: Mệnh đề gốc là the problem which/that the government is dealing with Tuy nhiên, có thể đảo giới từ lên trước đại từ quan hệ khi dùng which Không dùng giới từ đứng trước đại từ quan hệ that Dịch nghĩa: Tôi đã kể cho bạn về vấn đề mà chính phủ đang giải quyết chưa?
Câu 11 Đáp án B
Giải thích:
Lend somebody a hand = help: giúp một tay
Dịch nghĩa: Người bán hàng sẵn sàng giúp tôi một tay Cô ấy rất tốt.
Câu 12 Đáp án D
Giải thích:
A Whereas: trong khi = while
B Such as: ví dụ như là (dụng để liệt kê)
C So that: để
D Otherwise: nếu không
Dịch nghĩa: Bạn phải uống hết đợt thuốc kháng sinh dù bạn đã thấy khá hơn, nếu không, bạn rất dễ bị ốm
lại
Câu 13 Đáp án C
Giải thích:
Committed to something: tận tâm với cái gì
Dịch nghĩa: Càng ngày những người trẻ càng nhiệt tình với các hoạt động xã hội.
Câu 14 Đáp án A
Giải thích: On V_ing = After V_ing Lưu ý chỉ dùng mệnh để rút gọn về dạng V_ing khi chủ ngữ của
hai vế giống nhau
Dịch nghĩa: Sau khi quay trở lại quê, Julia thấy mọi thứ đều mới và tuyệt vời.
Câu 15 Đáp án D
Trang 10Giải thích:
Vì câu thiếu chủ ngữ và thì của câu ở quá khứ nên chọn D
A là phân từ không thể làm động từ vai trò vị ngữ được
Dịch nghĩa: Martin Luther King Jr, sau vụ ám sát của cha, đã tiếp tục trọng trách đấu tranh vì quyền lợi
của người da đen ở Mỹ và đạt được nhiều thành công vang dội vào những năm 1970
Câu 16 Đáp án D
Giải thích: Để nói “thú nhận việc gì” ta có các cụm sau:
Confess that + mệnh đề
Confess (to) something
Confess to doing something
Dịch nghĩa: Kẻ bị tình nghi đã thú nhận tội danh của hắn với cảnh sát.
Câu 17 Đáp án C
Giải thích:
A Every: mọi, mỗi (Khi dùng every + N thì động từ chia ở số ít, nhưng câu này từ send không thêm “s”
nghĩa là đang ở dạng số nhiều nên không chọn every
B Thường dùng each of thay vì of each, và cũng chia ở số ít như every.
c All: tất cả
D All of thì theo sau phải có mạo từ the hoặc tính từ sở hữu như my, your, his,
Dịch nghĩa: Tất cả cá chình điện đều phát ra một loạt các đốm sáng điện vào nguồn nước xung quanh và
chúng có thể phát hiện dòng nước thay đổi khi điện thay đổi
Câu 18 Đáp án C
Giải thích:
A come over: trải qua
B come round: (visit - thăm)
C come across: tình cờ gặp
D come into: gặp phải (rắc rối, phàn nàn, .)
Dịch nghĩa: Khi tôi mở tủ, tôi tình cờ thấy ảnh của chú tôi.
Câu 19 Đáp án B
Giải thích:
A go away: đi ra
B get away from: ra khỏi, thoát khỏi
C không có cụm relax on
D run on: tiếp tục kéo dài
Dịch nghĩa: Tôi cần phải thoát phải công việc và đi nghỉ một chuyến.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges
Câu 20 Đáp án C
Giải thích:
A It’s kind of you to invite: Bạn thật tốt khi đã mời (Thực tế câu này thiếu tân ngữ me ở sau invite,
nhưng dù có thêm vào thì đây cũng không phải là cách phổ biến để trả lời cho lời mời này)
B You are very welcome (dùng khi người khác cảm ơn)
C That’s a great idea: Ý hay đó (Dùng để đồng ý lời đề nghị lời mời)