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Đề thi chọn HSG lớp 12 THPT môn tiếng Anh năm 2015-2016 - Sở GD&ĐT Thái Nguyên

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English Examinationfor selecting good students, Grade 12, lil round 2015 -2A16

sdcrtroDucvApAor4.orutrrNcrrrEN MON TIII: TffiNG ANH l,6p tZ

KY rm clro N Hec srNE GrOr LOp rz cAp riNu Ngiy thi: 13 ll0l 2015

DE CHINH THUC

(Thi sinh lim biri trgc ti6p viro biri thi theo hutSng df,n duoi m6i caul Di6m Gi6m khio sO 1

(ho t0n cht kv)

Gi6m khdo s6 2 fto t0n cht kf)

56 ph6ch (do chtr tich HQi d6ng thi) BIng s6 BIne cht

Dd thi ndy g6m I trang duo c ddnh sd til I - 8 Thi sinh kidm tra sd trang trildc khi ldm bdi

SECTION A: LISTENING

Part 1 Questions 1-10 Complete the fonn below

Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR NUMBERS for each answer

Example

Name:

HOST FAMILY APPLICANT

Answer

Jenny Chan

Present address: Sea View Guest House, (1)

Daytime phone number: 2237676

(1.tr8 Best time to contact is (2) )

Age: 19

Intended length ofstay: (3)

Occupation while irr UK: shrdent

General level of English: (4)

Pret-erred L:cation: in the (5)

Special diet: (6)

Other requirements: own facilities

own television

(7)

to be (8)

Maxirnum price: ((9) f a week

Prefened starting time: (10)

Part? Questions 11- 13 Complete the sentences below

Write NO MORE THAII TWO WORDS for each answer

11 The next meeting of the soccer club will be in the in King's Park on 2 Jdy.

13 Atthe final dinner, players receive ; :

Questions 14-17 Complete the table below

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English Examinationfor selecting good students, Grad,e t 2, t't round 2015 -2i l d

Write NO MORE THAhI TIIREtr WORDS AND/OR IIUMBERS for each answer

Competition Number of Teams Games Begin Training Session

(in King's Park)

SECTION B: GRAMMAR & VOCABI]LARY

I Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences by circling A, B, C or D

N

18 An employer may look with _ or a young college $aduate.

19 Expressing one's is one skill that the school can really teach

A thinking B thoughts C.thoughtfulness D.thoughtlessness

20 As a model, you have to _ the art of walking in high heels

21 Some people feel that television should give less to sports

22.If you can't fmd what you want in this chapter, look it up in the

23 People believe there is a between the two crimes

D directory

D connector

24.Youarenotallowedto drive the influence alcohol

A under/of B inlof C under/by D by/in

25 she was overwhelmed withhonor recognition her bravery

26 exception the little baby, everybody in my family has to jog every moming

27.Tt,e interviewees are supposed to give their answers to the job offers

A on the spot B all in all C beyond the joke D with in reach

B/ Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to eomplete the passage

Around 200 million people are employed in tourism worldwide, making it the largest industry in

the modern global economy It is estimated that three-quarters of a billion people (28) on hoticlay

each year, and industry planners expect this figure to double by 2020 Some of the biggest beneficiaries

are less developed countries, Q9) it is often their main source of income

(30) , along with the economic benefits, this mass movement of people has resulted in threats

(31) the environment People often forget the damage caused by carbon dioxide emissions from aircraft, which (32) directly to global warming Deforestation has cleared land in order to build

hotels, airports and roads, and this has destroyed wildlife In some areas, water shortages are now

commori (33) of the need to fill swimming pools and water golf courses for tourists By pushing

up,prices for goods and services, tourism can also be (3a) to the people who live in tourist

destinations

In response to these concerns, some travel operators now offer environment-friendly holidays

Many of these aim to reduce the negative (35) of tourism by promoting only hotels that have invested equipment to recycle waste and use energy and water efficiently Increasingly, tourists are also being remindedto showrespect (36) the customs of the people (37) Countries they are going to

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visit, and to support local business,

main income

28 A go

29 A where

30 A Therefore

31 A at

32 A contribute

33 A thanks

34 A harmful

35 A reasons

36 A with

37 A whose

English Examinationfor selecting good students, Grade 12, l"t round 2015 -2016 such as restaurants and shops, which depend on tourism for their

B travel

B whom

B Although

B on

B result

B because

B destructive

B effects

B to

B their

C move

C which

C However

C for

C cause

C due

C offensive

C objectives

C for

C that

D.leave

D when

D Furthermore

D to

D act

D since

D dangerous

D achievements

D at

D whom

II Find 6 mistakes in the following passage and then correct them There is an example for you Nowadays students are more dynamic and sensible for cornparison with students in the past in termsoftheirquickadaptationtonewconditionsu''d.i,"@theycanquicklyadapt

to new conditions and circumstances) Students used to be academic For them there was a great distant between lecture hal1s and daily life; between theory and practice Today students can take part in more

different fields such as science, manual work, business, arts, etc They not only specialize-intheir jobs

but also earn their living from all sort ofjobs Th"y are able to find out the society's needs in order to direct their interest to the career

They place more emphasis on work efficiency Before starting anything, they often ask themselves the question "What good will it do?" or "What are the personal profits?" That's the motive stimulation

the dynamism and enthusiasm, however with that reason, young people can hardly avoid pragmatism.

Example: for comparison with -+ in comparison with

J

38

39

40

41

42

SECTION C: READING

I FiU in each numbered blankwith ONE appropriate word.

Studying English Abroad

Just more English is being taught in nrimary schools worldwide, so there arc a growing

(44) of language schools in English-speaking countries that are offering courses for young iearners

ln Britain, most young learners' courses are (45) to 1l-year-olds and upwards, with a few that cater (46) children as young as seven But what is a sensible age to (47) sending children abroad to study? After all, even adult learners find the experience of travellingto astrange county and encountering people who speak abarcLy comprehensive language challenging

A great deal depends on how a child has been (48) :.up.For example, if they have been exposed (49) new things and have akeady started to leam independently, then they are likely to e4ioy the experience Further more, childqen who have previously (50) abroad with their parlnts will be well-prepared to undertake a study trip in an English-speaking country on their (51i." .

43

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rr Read the following passage and then do the exercise below.

A' If you edoy water sports, Hawaii is the place for yo_u You can go swimming all year round

in the wann water' You can go sport fishing from the shore oi from- a boat iiyou like boats, you can go sailing, canoeing, or windsurfing or, Ylu can also try some other water sports that are especially

popular in Hawaii: surfing, snorkeling and scuba diving.

Surfing is a sport which started in Hawaii man' years ago The Hawaiians called it .,he,e nalu,,,

which swimmer' You means "to also have slide on to a wave" have an exceilent If you want sense to of try balance rrrnng, You you must ,r J, firrt of swim out from all, to the beach be a goodwith

yorlr surfboard under your arm when you get to where the waves begin to break, you wait for a calm

moment' Then you try to stand up on the board The wave will begin t6 rise *a., you you must try to

steer the board with your feet st you stay on top of the y_rye The important thing is to keep your

balance and not to fall down If you can manage this, you will have an exciting ride all the way into the

shore

Scuba diving and snorkeling are

f,yo ways to get chose look at the beauty lying below the

suface of the ocean' The waters off th Hawaiian rsr#is are clean, clear, and warm They contain hundreds of kinds of colourfulfish The undersea world is made even more colourful

by the coral reefs

of rbd, gold, white, and light purple Among these reefs there may be large fish or sea turtles

Scuba diving allows you to ste the most interesting undersea sights .,scuba,,

means ,.Self-contained underwater.Breathing Appara!s'], that is, equipment for breathing and swimming

around far

under water' In Hawaii, you can take special .ourr., to learn how to scuba jive After the courses,

you

can get a certificate that will allow you to dive alone Since it can be a*g or., proper instruction and

great care are always necessary when you are scuba diving

If you are less adventurous, you mjsht tv snorkefng instead of scuba diving Less equipment is needed, just a face mask, a breathing

tlbe (snorkel) and'flippers for your feet It only takes a few

minutes to learn how to snorkel Although you .u*oidiu deep into the water, you can swim with your

face below the surface Breathing through ihe tube, you noat

on the surface, rnd k p yourself moving with your flippers Even from the surfaci like this, ihere will be plenty of colour and beauty to see.

54 This passage is about

A water sports around the world B surfing

B tourist activities in Hawaii D water sports in Hawaii

55 Youcan infer from this passage that

A water sports are all expensive.

B: you need to take a course for all water sports

C everyone can find away to enjoy sports in the water.

_ D swimming in Hawaii can be dangeious

56 You can go deep under water when you are

_A snorkeling B scuba diving C swimming

57 According to the passage, surfing

_^C,lequires expensive equipment D is very dangerous

58:.If you want to try surfing, you .

English Examinationfor selecting good students, Grade r 2, Is round 2015 -2at 6

Getting (52)"""" to the idea that other countries have different customs and cultures is an important

stage in the process of (53) a foreign language

46

49

52

53

D surfing

A need to be a good swimmer

C need to wait for a windy day

' B should not go out'into deep water

D should go to Australia

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, EnglishExaminationforselectinggoodstudents,Grade 12, li round2|l5 -2016

59 The water aroUnd the Hawaiian Islands is

A often quite cold B full of colourful things to see

C usually very dark D full of dangerous fish

60 The word 'lhis" refers to

A standing on the board B keeping balanced and not falling down

C an exciting ride D staying on top of the wave

61 According to the passage, scuba diving

A is an ancient Hawaiian water sport

B requires special equipment and training

C is the only way to see the fish underwater

D requires good balance

62.The word "proper" is closest meaning to

A enthusiastic B informative C appropriate D short and clear

A requires more expensive equipment than scuba diving

B can be dangerous

C is an easy way to see the underwater life

D was invented in ancient times

B For centuries, sky watchers have reported seeing mysterious flashes of light on the surface of the moon Modern ashonomers have observed the same phenomenon, but no one has been able to satisfactorily explain how or why the Moon sporadically sparks However, researchers now believe they have found the cause

Researchers have examined the chemical content of Moon rocks retrieved by astronauts during the Apollo missions and have found that they contain volatile gases such as helium, hydrogen and argon The researchers suggest that stray electrons, freed when the rock cracks, may ignite these gases Indeed, lunar rock samples, when fractured in the lab, throw off sparks

What causes these rocks to crack on the lunar surface? The flashes are most often seen at the borders between sunlight and shade on the Moon, where the surface is being either intensely heated or cooled A sudden change in temperatures may cause thermal cracking Another possibility is that meteors may strike the rocks and cause them to crack Finally, lunar rocks may be fractured by seismic

events - in other words, by tiny moonquakes

64 According to the passage, how long have people been aware of the mysterious lights on the Moon?

A For the last ten years B Since the Apollo moon missions

C For hundreds of years D For thousands of years

65 The word "sporadically" is closest meaning to .

66 The word "retrieved" is closest meaning to .

67.The word 'othey" refers to .

A helium, hydrogen and argon B researchers

C Apollo spacecrafts D lunar rocks

68 The word "stray" is closest meaning to

69, The word "fractured" is closest meaning to

70 According to the passage, the theory that Moon rocks give off sparks when they crack is supported

by

A a telescopic study of the Moon B experiments conducted by astronauts

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English Examinationfor selecting good students, Grade I2,

l"t round 2015 -2016

C observations made centuries ago D an analysis of rocks from the Moon

71 Which ofthe following situations is an example of ,.thermal cracking,,

as Jlr"riUed in the passage?

A A dam breaks when water rises behind it

B' A stone cracks open because of the pressure of tree roots.

_C A cool glass break when it is filled with boiling *ut;;.

D An ice cube melts in the heat of the sun.

72 All of the following are given as reasons for Moon rocks cracking ExcEpr

A seismic actions

c the action ormeteors B iilji?l,l;fJlf#i;n*r"'

73 which of the following statements describes the org;zatio-n of the passage?

A Apopularnotion is repeated.

B A generalizationis made, and examples are given.

C The significance of an experiment is explained

r' Finish the second sentence in such away that it has the same meaning as the one printed before it

74.He is so intelligent that he arways underitands everything the teacher says.

D A phenomenon id described, and u porribl expranation is proposed.

SEC'IION D: WRITING

Such is

75'r0spite of his hard work, he couldn't earn enough money to afford a small house

Forall i

76.rlnve a terrible headache because I stayed up late rast night

77 House prices have risen shalply this year

There has

78' The onlyreasonthe party was a success was that a famous filrn star attended

Had itnot

80 His second attempt on the world record was successfi.rl.

He broke

81 I write to him alrnost every day

Hardly

82 Experts think that all dogs evolved from wolves

All dogs are

83 Don't go to lunch until you have typed all these letters

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' English Examinationfor selecting good students, Grade 12, Ie round 201 5 -2016

II The graph below shows the proportion of the population aged 65 and over between 1940 and

: 2040 in three different countries

Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main feafure and make comparisons where relevant.

You should write at least 150 words (84- 90)

*fi

{5

{s

-{

)

IA

{

r,so ry:

,l*

{ 9,40 l giEi* {9$* 3CI00 10as 2040

Year

III Write an essay on the following topic: "There have been many technological developments in

the 20'n century, for example in transport, telecommunication and health What technological

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English Examinationfor serecting good studentts, Grade r2, r"t rountd 20ri -)L)!'( d-lvltonTent do you think has been the most important? How has it changed people,s lives? Have

1t! tf9 cnanges been positive?" Give reasons for your answer you should write at least 200

words (e1-100)

, Totul murk: 100: S = 20

The enel

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