Vietnamese women today oftn wear morden clothing --- work, because it’s more convenient6. 19.[r]
Trang 1TEST YOURSELF ( UNIT 1 + 2 ) Grammar:
Used to + V : đã từng : Diễn tả thói quen ở quá khứ, hiện tại không còn nữa.
Ex: She used to play skipping rope when she was young.
( Chị ấy đã từng chơi nhảy dây khi chị ấy còn nhỏ.)
To be/ get used to + V.ing : Quen với
Ex: He is used to getting up early.
( Anh ấy quen với việc thức dậy sớm.)
Present unreal wish ( Điều ước không có thật ở hiện tại):
S1 + wish(es) + (that) + S2 + past subjunctive (Ved / Vcột2 / didn’t+V
Ex: were / weren’t )
1 I wish I had a modern car.
2 He wishes he were a millionaire.
3 She wishes she could speak all languages.
4 I wish I didn’t do that.
5 I wish she weren’t angry with me.
Future unreal wish ( Điều ước không có thật ở tương lai) :
S1 + wish(es) + (that) + S2 + would + V
Ex:
1 Tom wishes he would join in our trip next week.
2 I wih our students would study hard in the future.
3 We wish it wouldn’t rain a lot tomorrow.
Present perfect tense : ( Thì hiện tại hoàn thành)
I / We / You / They / 2 have + past part.
He / She / It / 1 has ( V.ed / Vcột 3 )
_Từ nhận diện:
+ Trạng từ : just, already, ever, never, recently, yet, …
+ Giới từ : since, for
- Since + point of time (điểm thời gian xác định được)
Ex: since yesterday/ last week/ two o’clock/ 2006/ 2 days ago / …
- For + period of time (khoảng thời gian không xác định được)
Ex: for three days/ a long time/ years/ two hours/ …
Passive form : BE + PAST PART.( Ved/ Vcột 3 )
_ Simple present tense: am/ is / are + pp
_ Simple past tense : was / were + pp
_ Simple future tense : will be + pp
_ Future tense with attention : am/ is/ are going to + be + pp
_ Present continuous tense : am/ is/ are + being + pp
_ Present perfect tense : have / has + been + pp
_ Modal verbs ( can, could, may, might, … ) : can + be + pp
Notes:
_ Khi chủ ngữ trong câu chủ động làđại từ nhân xưng làm chủ ngữ như: I, he, she, it, we, you, they hoặc những chủ ngữ không rõ ràng như: people, No one, nobody, someone, somebody, something, anything, nothing, … thì trong câu bị động ta bỏ đi
_ Trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn đứng trước BY trong câu bị động
Ex: The police found him in the forest He was found in the forest by the police.
_ Trạng từ chỉ thời gian đứng sau BY trong câu bị động
Trang 2Ex: My parents are going to buy a car tomorrow A car is going to be bought by my mother
tomorrow
I/ Use the correct form of the verbs in the brackets:
1 What you (do) - last weekend?_ I (go) - to the theatre with my family
2 John and I (be) - pen pals for nearly three years
3 We used (write) - to each other every month when we (be) - at secondary school
4 Hoa (know) - a little English so she wishes she (can) - speak it fluently
5 I wish you (stay) - here longer
6 I’m fond of (wear) - jeans
7 Wearing uniforms hepls students (feel) - equal in many ways, whether they are rich
or poor
8 Wearing casual clothes make students (feel) - comfortable
9 My father gets used to (read) - newspapers in the morning
10 Do you ever wish you (can) - fly?
11 We really enjoy (have) - local food
12 Mr and Mrs Ba (take) - some beautiful photos They (take) - them a few days ago
13 Lan (write) - to her pen pal for three years, and they first (meet) - each other last week
14 They just (open) - a new cloth shop near my aunt’s house
15 He wishes he (be) - rich
16 I wish he (will) - answer my letter
17 She wishes she (have) - enough time to finish her homework now
18 He wishes his essay (not be) - very difficult
19 I wish you (be) - with us next summer
20 We wish it (rain) - a lot tomorrow
II/ Fill in each space with a correct preposition:
1 Her parents were very proud - her when she got the scholarship
2 This suit is different - the one I saw yesterday
3 The passage is written - English
4 Vietnamese women usually wear the ao dai , sometimes - work, and especially - special occasions
5 They named their daughter - their favorite singer
6 Sales of jeans went - and the shopkeepers got a lot of money
7 Can you divide this cake - four equal pieces
8 Fashion designers have taken inspiration - Vietnam’s ethnic minorities
9 They have added the patterns - the ao dai
10 Workers liked to wear jean cloth because the material was very strong and it did not wear - easily
11 We’re always proud - your success
12 His breakfast consists - dry bread and a cup of tea
13 Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? _ It depends - the weather
14 The park was named - a young hero, Le Van Tam
15 In the 18th century jean cloth was made completely - cotton
16 Children’s shoes usually wear - very quickly
17 The price of oil has gone - by over 30%
Trang 318 Vietnamese women today oftn wear morden clothing - work, because it’s more convenient
19 We have lived in this town - 1998
20 In the 1990s, the sale of jeans ended going -
III/ Complete the sentenses with since or for :
1.We haven’t seen Tom - last week 2.I have lived in this city - over 5 years 3.How long is it - you had a holiday? 4.They have been married - last summer 5.The world has enjoyed Beethven’s music - nearly 200 years 6.We’ve lived here - a long time 7.I’ve a cold - almost a week 8.He’s had a new motorbike - 2006
9.We’ve been married - nine years 10.I’ve been waiting for her - two hours IV/Write sentences beginning with “I wish…” : Ex: I don’t have a key I wish I had a key 1 I don’t know many people _ ………
2 Hoa isn’t here _ ……….………
3 It’s cold _ ……….………
4 I live in a big city _ ………
5 I can’t go to the party _ ……… ………
6 It is raining heavily _ ……….………
7 There aren’t many good students in my class _ ……….………
8 I don’t know her telephone number _ ……….………
9 I can’t play any musical instrument (nhạc cụ )_ ………
10 My father is angry with me _ ……… ………
V/ Turn into passive form, beginning with the given words: 1 Farmers grow rice in Vietnam Rice -
2 Lan bought some comic books for her brother Some comic books -
3 The teacher gave the students a difficult arithmetic problem The students -
4 She can solve the problem in just 2 minutes The problem -
5 The students are going to join in the trip to Ha Noi The trip -
6 They use milk for making butter and cheese Milk -
7 They had to cancel the flight because of bad weather The flight -
8 They have just built a new secondary school in our town A new secondary school -
9 We haven’t used the machine for ages The machine -
10 How do people learn languages? How -
Trang 411 Mrs Green is cooking the food in the kitchen.
The food -
12 I can’t do these exercises quickly
These exercises -
13 No one called you when you went out
You -
14 Has your father repaired the car?
Has -
15 When did they decorate your kitchen?
When -