Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh ThắngWeek 1: The simple present tense I, The simple present tense: 1.Uage: - diễn tả một thói quen ở hiện tại Eg:She often goes to shool on fo
Trang 1Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh Thắng
Week 1: The simple present tense
I, The simple present tense:
1.Uage:
- diễn tả một thói quen ở hiện tại
Eg:She often goes to shool on foot
- diễn tả một sự thật hiển nhiên
Eg : The sun rises in the East
2.form
* tobe : am ,is ,are
* to have: have ,has
* ordinary verbs :V ( inf )/V(s/es )
3.Structures
(+)I,you ,we,they,N(pl) +V(inf) / He ,she,it,N(s)+V(s/es)
(-)I,we,you they,N(pl)+don’t +V(inf)/ He,she,it,N(s) +doesn’t +V(inf)
(?) Do +I,we,you,they,N(pl) +V(inf)…?/ Does +he,she,it,N(s)+V(inf)……?
1 Supply the correct verb form:
a We seldom (eat) _ before 6.30
b The sun ( set) in the West
c It (be) often hot in the summer
d She always (cook) _ in the morning
e My father usually (watch) _ the news at 7.00
f What you (do) every morning?
g She (not drink) _coffee She (drink) _ water
h We (be) in grade 8 this year
i Lien’s mother (teach) _ Math in our school
j Nam sometimes (go) fishing with his friends
k We seldom (eat) _ before 6.30
l The sun ( set) in the West
m It (be) often hot in the summer
n She always (cook) _ in the morning
o My father usually (watch) _ the news at 7.00
p What you (do) every morning?
q She (not drink) _coffee She (drink) _ water
r We (be) in grade 8 this year
s Lien’s mother (teach) _ Math in our school
1
Trang 2t Nam sometimes (go) fishing with his friends
2 Turn these sentences into Negative and Question
a We go to school every weekday
………
………
………
………?
b Lan play badminton every weekends ………
………
………
……….?
c Hoa likes to read story books ………
………
………
………?
d Lien and Lan are in the same class ………
………
………
……….?
e Ba’s father works in the factory ………
………
………
……… ?
f Tam studies English every Tuesday ………
………
………
……… ?
g They enjoy watching television ………
………
………
……….?
h His mother cooks dinner for the family ………
………
………
……….?
i Hoa’s mother goes shopping every Sunday ………
………
Giáo Viên: Hồ Xuân Hoàng
Trang 3Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh Thắng
………
……….?
3 Write complete sentences in Simple Present, using the cues given
a Lan/ usually/ read/ book/ recess
I, He, She, It, single noun + was
We, You, They, plural noun + were
2 Thể phủ định
I, He, She, It, single noun + was not ( wasn’t)
We, You, They, plural noun + were not (weren’t)
3 Thể Nghi Vấn
Was + he, she, it +……… ?
Were + you, they + ………?
-> Yes, S+ was/were No, S + wasn’t/ weren’t
Did + Chủ từ + V(bare-infinitive) + ……… ?
-> Yes, chủ từ + did / No, chủ từ + didn’t
3
Trang 4B Usages
1 An acion that happened and finished at a specific time in the past
Ex: He went to Ha Noi last summer Mai left this city two years agoEx: Mozart wrote more than 600 pieces of music
* Adverbs:
AgoYesterday Last night/week/ month/ year… :
In 1998When I was young…
C Exercises
I Objectives:
- Ss will be able to use present tense more fluently
- Understand and use some model sentences clearly, exactly
II Language content
- The exercises of the simple present tense
III Time: 45’
IV Exercises
1 Write simple past form of the verbs
-2 Supply correct verb form : Simple Past
1 I (see) _ her last year
2 Hoa (meet) _ Lan two year ago
3 She (play) the piano last night
4 you (watch) TV last night?
5 The house (build) _ five years ago
6 Last night, I (go) to bed late Suddenly I (hear) _ a noise I (get) _ to see what it(be)
but I(not see) _ anything
3 Complete the dialogues, using the simple past
1 A : How _?
B : I went to school by bus
2 A: Where did you go last summer?
B: Ha Long Bay
3 A : in the supermarket?
B : I bought some beef and oranges
4 A: What did you drink at the party?
B: some Coca-Cola
5 A: last night?
B: I slept very well
Giáo Viên: Hồ Xuân Hoàng
Trang 5Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh Thắng
Week 3: Structure : “(not)+ adj + enough + to inf”
ExercisesI./ Combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one sentence, using (not)+ adj + enough + to inf
1./ Mysister is old She can drive a car =>
III Multiple choice
1./ I a letter from my old friend last week
a./ sent b./ gave c./ received d./ took2./ He is to ride his bike to school
a./ not enough old b./ enough not old c./ not old enough d./ enough old3./ Her mother this city two years ago
a./ left b./ leaves c./ is leaving d./ will leave4./ He enjoys to music while he is studying
a./ to listen b./ listen c./ listening d./ to listening5./ Bell was born March 3, 1847
a./ at b./ in c./ on d./ during6./ The children are old enough to look after
5
Trang 6a./ themself b./ them c./ their d./ themselves7./ We ought up early.
a./ get b./ to get c./ getting d./ got8./ You should paint the house
a./ your b./ yourself c./ myself d./ herselfIVGive correct verb form
1./ The sun ( rise) in the East2./ It (be) often hot in the summer3./ Most rivers (flow) into the sea
4./Bees (make) honey5./ I (go) to DaLat 5 years ago6./ Tomorrow, she (hold) a party7./ They (travel) to Nha Trang last month8./ Nga and Hoa (see) a movie tonight9./ Sue can ( speak) _ Chinese very well10./ What _ you _ (do) next summer holiday
Week 4: Used to & Preposition of time
I "used to"
Ex: He used to smoke 20 cigarettes a day
* S + used to + infinitive
Ex: I used to play video game but now I don't
II Prepositions of time: AT/ IN/ON
* In the morning/ afternoon:
I Choose the best correct verbs
1 I’ll see you Sunday, April 1
2 We’ll arrive 5 o’clock _15 September
Giáo Viên: Hồ Xuân Hoàng
Trang 7Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh Thắng
3 It often rain _ May
4 What do you usually do _ the weekend?
5 They often go out for dinner Sunday evening
6 They got married December 1996
7 I saw him _ 1998
8 Do you often give each others presents Christmas Day
II Complete these sentences with correct form of words
1 I was born …… January 1st 1965
2 When did you meet him? At ……… lunch to day
3 It often rains ……… October in Viet Nam
4 What are you going to do ……… 2009?
5 I don’t know but I’m going to go to college … September this year
6 Do you want to watch the sky ………… Sunset?
7 Sure and I’d like to walk ……… sunrise, too
8 Well, let’s go for a walk ……… the weekends
9 I don’t know what he’s doing ………… this moment
10 What did he do ……… thi ninth of April, 2000?
3 Use “Used to” and “didn’t use to ”
Ex: -travel/ donkey
-> People used to travel on donkey 200 years ago
- not talk/ on the phone
-> People didn’t use to talk on the phone 200 years ago
1 believe in/ fairytales (chuyÖn thÇn tiªn)
-> People used to believe in fairytales 200 years ago
2 think/ the earth was flat
-> People used to think the earth was flat 200 years ago
3 not go to work/ by car
-> People didn’t use to go to work by car 200 years ago
Ex1: Use Used to to describe the chages
a/ She always get up early in the morning
b/There are many tall buildings in the city now
c/ People are much richer these days
d/ People take holidays abroad these days
e/ People don’t smoke a lot these days
f/ People do exercise regulary these days
Ex2 Wirte the questions Use “Did you use to… ?”
a/ In the past I used to live in the countryside
b Yes, I used to have lots of friends
c/ I used to go to the Vinh Loc School When I was 8
d/ I used to go to the beach on my summer holidays
e/ I used to plat tenis with my father last year
7
Trang 82 Birds used their eggs under that roof (to lie / to lay / laid / lying)
3 He tied the tiger to a tree with (straw / wisdom / socket / rope)
4 The prince wanted to participate in the harvest _ that year (field / village / fair / festival)
5 A fairy and helped her at once (fell / walked / appeared / tied)
6 When I was young, I often the chicken (feed / fed / feeds / are
feeding)
7 We must be at school _ Monday (in / at / on / with)
8 The man died a broken heart ( of / for / to / on)
9 Our guest will come 9 PM and 10 PM (between / at / on / in)
- T calls Ss to do the exercise
- T remarks and corrects
Keys:
1 Tales 2 To play 3 Rope 4 Festival 5 Appeared 6 Feed
7 on 8 Of 9 between
II: Rewrite thsese sentences
1 We usually drove the car to the city when we worked there
1.We used to drive the car to the city when we worked there
2.Our dad runs hard
3.IT’s easy to play this game
4.We aren’t well enough to go out today
Giáo Viên: Hồ Xuân Hoàng
Trang 9Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh Thắng
5.You ought to stay up late tonight
Week 6: Revision
Ex1: Writing: (using: + adj + enough + (for + O) + to Inf)
1 Lan is very young She couldn’t do that work
2 Mai is very tall She can touch the top of the shelves
3 The film was very good I saw it through (Omit it.)
4 You are very young You can't have a front-door key
5 The ladder wasn't very long It didn't reach the window
6 Tom was very foolish He told lies to the police
7 The ice is quite thick We can walk on it (Omit it.)
8 The shoes aren’t big They can’t wear them.(omit them)
- Tcalls Ss to do the exercise ,
- Ss work in pair
- T corrects and gives the keys
Ex2 Give the correct form of the verbs in the blankets
1 I (not have) breakfast this morning, but I (be) not hungry now 2 I lived with my grandma when I (be) a young girl
3 Where we (spend) the night tonight? – I think we (come) to the festival 4
My friend (get) married in August this year
5 My father (read) newspaper every morning
6 You (invite) the newcomers of our class to the party last night?
- T gives class to do in group then calls some Ss to do
- Ss do, others remark
- T corrects and gives the keys
Keys
1 didn’t / am 2 was 3 will we spend/ will come
I/ Correct mistakes in these sentences:
1 He speaks well English
2 He walks slow
3 I have quickly breakfast
4 What do you do to remember words betterly?
5 There are many differently ways of learning words
9
Trang 106 I don't know very well him.
7 I do it very good
8 He runs fastly
Ss: read and work in groups
*Answer keys:
1 He speaks English well
2 slow slowly 3 quickly quick 4 betterly better
5 differently different 6 I don't know him very well
7 good well 8 fastly fast (adv)
II/ Rewrite sentences
Ex: He runs slowly
He is a slow runner
1 He eats quickly 2 He is a good singer
3 She teachers English excellently 4 They work very hard
5 She performs badly 6 We are quick learners
7 You are a good listener
T: tells the request and guides
Ss: work in pairs
T corrects
*Answer keys:
1 He is quick eater 2 He sings well 3 She is an excellent teacher
4 They are hard workers 5 She is a bad performer
6 We learn quickly 7 You listen very well
Giáo Viên: Hồ Xuân Hoàng
Trang 11Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh Thắng
Week 7: REPORTED SPEECH - SHOULD
1.1 Modal :should (nên) Diễn tả lời khuyên
S + Should + V(inf)
1.2.Reported speech:
• Definition.
Dùng diễn tả lai hay kể lại một số việc cho ai đó nghe
• How to turn a directed speech in to a reported speech.
a.Command.
- Đổi SAY sang TELL,ASK,ORDER,BEG,tùy theo ý nghĩa của cau
-Bỏ dấu hai chấm, dấu ngoạc kép, dấu chấm than nếu có sau PLEASE
-Chuyển đại từ nhân xưng và tính từ SH
( +)D: << (please) +V + O/A … >> S +SAID…
R: S +TOLD +O +TO INF…
Eg: <<please open the door>> he said to me
He told me to open the door
(-)D: << DON’T +V +O/A… >> S+SAID…
R: S +TOLD +O +NOT +TOINF +O/A…
Eg:<<Don’t clean your shoes>> He said to me
He told me not to clean my shoes
b.Request:
D: < Would/could/can =you/I +v(inf) …? > s +said/asked…
R: S+asked +o +toinf….
Eg:<<can you help me?>>Lan said to me
Lan asked me to help her
c.Advice:
• D: << S +should/had better +(not)+v(inf) +o/A >> S+said to +O
• R: S +said +(that)+S +should(not) +v(inf)+O
He said that I should clean my bike
11
Trang 12o S+adviced +o +(not)+toinf…
.EXERCISE:
I Change into "Reported speech"
1 Mr Brown told Ann, 'Please give me some food!'
Mr brown asked _
2 I said to her, 'Don't make noise in class!'
I told
3 Peter said 'Can you help me, Juan?"
Peter asked Juan _
4 She told him "Don't swim the in sea!"
She
5 The tiger said to the farmer "Show me your wisdom!"
The tiger asked
6 They said to me "Don't drive too fast, please"
They told _
7 He told me "Can you lend me your dictionary"
He asked _
8 The man said "Please tell me the way to the post office"
The man told me _
9 The teacher told us "Don't put your legs on the table"
The teacher ordered
10."Could you open the door, Linh!"
He asked Linh _
Giáo Viên: Hồ Xuân Hoàng
Trang 13Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh Thắng
Week 8: REPORTED SPEECH
1.1 Command
D: << (please) +V + O/A … >> S +SAID…
R: S +TOLD +O +TO INF…
Eg: “Stand up, please !” Their teacher said
He told us to stand up
1.2 Request
D: < Would/could/can = you/I +v(inf) …? > S +said/asked…
R: S+asked +O + to V-inf….
Eg: She told me “please tell me the way to the market?”
She asked me to tell her the way to the market
1.3 Advise
D: << S +should/had better +(not)+v(inf) +O/A >> S+said to +O
R: S +said +(that)+S +should(not) +v(inf)+O
Eg: “You should go to the dentist ” My mother said to me
My mother said that I should go to the dentist
2 Excercises
1.1./ Put the following commands and requests and advise into reported speech
1./ Their mother said to them,” Don’t make so much noise”
2./ The police policeman said, “ Show me your driving license, please”
3./ The lifeguard said, “Don’t swim out too far, boys”
4./ “You should take a few days off” The doctor said to him
5./ “ You should stay in beds for a few days” He said to me
6./ “ You should take these medicines every four hours” She said to me
7 “Clean the floor, please! ” My teacher said
8 “Learn by heart all the new English words,please! ” My teacher said
9 He said to her “Could you read slowly, please !”
10 “ Don’t eat your dinner so quickly “ He said to her
3 Exercise 2
13
Trang 141 Ha said to Mai: “ Don’t touch the electric wires”
2 “Please, don’t tell anyone the news,” Ha said to her sister
3 “Don’t drive so fast” Ha said to Minh
4 Please remove your shoes before entering” Ha said to Hang
5 “Ba, don’t interrupt me when I’m meditating” Ha said to Ba
6 First switch on, then wait for 2 minutes” Ha said to Nhung
7 “Hanh, take the man to the cells” Ha said to Tung
8 “Don’t forget to write me a letter every week” Ha said to her friend
9 Ha said: “Don’t make so much noise, Hieu”
10 “You should go home early ” My teacher said to me
III./ Put the following commands and requests in to reported speech (VI, P.38)
e.g: The teacher said to Tim, “Com into my office, please”
=> The teacher asked/ told Tim to come into her office
1./ Their mother said to them,” Don’t make so much noise”
2./ The police policeman said, “ Show me your driving license, please”
3./ The lifeguard said, “Don’t swim out too far, boys”
IV./ Report the doctor’s advice to Mr Robinson (VII, P.38)
1./ “You should take a few days off” => the doctor said he should take a few days off
2./ “ You should stay in beds for a few days”
3./ “ You should take these medicines every four hours”
Giáo Viên: Hồ Xuân Hoàng
Trang 15Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh Thắng
Week 9: GERUND
• Gerund: Động từ thêm _ing được sử dụng như danh từ gọi là danh động từ(Gerund )
V_ing + V-ìnf
Eg: I like dancing, but I don’t like swimming
• Gerund được dung làm tân ngữ trực tiếp của những động từ như: like, love,
hate,avoid, begin, consider, continue, enjoy, finish, mind, prefer, suggest, stop
2 Excercises
2.1 complete the sentences using the correct form of the verbs in brackets
a Ba enjoys(go)……… to the circus
b Nam doesn’t like(play)………football but he likes(watch)…….football matchs on TV
c I hate(get up)………early in the winter days
d My mother loves(talk)………days when she was young
e My sister likes(decorate)……… the house
f After(learn)…… by heart the new words, Hoa oftens writes them into her notebook
g Before(go)……….to bed I often read a newspaper
2.2 Gerund or infinitive? Complete the sentences usung the correct form of the verbs
in the brackets
a Where do you want (go)……… ?
b What have you decide (do0………
c Don’t forget(send)……me a postcard when you’re on holiday
d You must stop(work)…….so hard It’s bad for you
e I don’t mind(travel)…… by train but I prefer(fly)…………
f The weather was nice, so I suggest(go)……for a walk by the river
g Have you finished(clean)…….the kitchen
- T gives class to practice
15
Trang 16- Ss do and exchange the results
- T calls Ss to give the answer, others listen
- T remarks and corrects
Week 10: REPORTED SPEECH
1.1 Quy tắc chuyển từ trực tiếp sang gián tiếp
a Quy tắc chuyển từ lối nói trực tiếp sang gián tiếp: lùi một thời
Simple present –> simple past
Present progressive –> past progressive
Present perfect –> past perfect
Simple past –> past perfect
Past progressive –> past perfect progressive
Simple future –> would + V
Can/may/must –> could /might/had to
b Trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian:
Today –> that day
Tomorrow –> the next day/ the following day
Yesterday –> the day before/ the previous day
Last week –> the week before/ the previous week
The day after tomorrow –> in 2 days’ time
The day before yesterday –> two days before
Now –> then
Ago –> before
1.2 Các chuyển đổi khác:
a Questions with “shall I…”–> 4 loại sau:
• About future event (sự kiện trong tương lai)
“Shall we attend the meeting tomorrow”, she said
–>She asked if they would attend the meeting the next day
• Request for instruction or advice (Lời hướng dẫn hoặc lời khuyên)
Giáo Viên: Hồ Xuân Hoàng
Trang 17Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh Thắng
“Shall I read it, mother?” ha said
–> He asked his mother if he should read it
• Offer to do something
“Shall we bring you some new books?” she said
–> She offered to bring me some new books
• Suggest to do something
“Shall we go to the cinema tonight”, he said
–> He suggested going to the cinema that night
b Questions with “Will you, would you, could you…?” (yêu cầu, đề nghị, mời)–> offer, invite, order, ask, told.
“ Will you come to my party tomorrow?” he said
–> He invited me to come to his party the next day
“Could you get ready at 6p.m tonight?” he said
–> He told/asked me to get ready at 6p.m that night
“Would you like some cigarettes?” he said
–> He offered me some cigarettes
“Will you shut your mouth?” he said
–> He ordered me to shut my mouth
2 Bài tập: Chuyển những câu sau sang gián tiếp.
1 “Shall I help you with the exercises?” he said
3 “Will you have a drink?” he said
4 “Do you often have breakfast at 6.30 a.m?” he said
5 “Do come in and have a drink” he said
7 “Would you like to come to my birthday party next Sunday?” she said
9 “ Shall I do the cleaning up for you?” he said
10 “Take your seat”, he said “thank”, I said
- Ss do excercises in group Then give the answer
- T remarks and gives the keys
Keys:
1. He offered to help me with the exercises
2. He offered me a drink
3. He asked if I often had breakfast at 6.30
4. He invited me to come in and have a drink
5. He invited me to come to his birthday party the following Sunday
6. He offered to do the cleaning up for me
7. He told me to take my seat and I thanked him
* Change into reported speech:
1 She said:” I can’t find my umbrella.”
Trang 185 The teacher said :” You‘ll have to finish all these exercises before next week.”
2.1 Complete the sentences Use the present perfect form ò the verbs in brackets
a I ………… here since 1989 (live)
b They……… for his factory for 20 years (work)
c He ……… this novel three times.(read)
d Hoa and me ………….each other we were at the same class (know)
e I ………… her since last evening (seen)
f John ……… in England since yesterday (be)
- T gives class to works in pair
- Ss do the exercise
- T calls, Ss gives the answer
- T remarks and gives the keys.Ss check their answer And write down
a have lived b have worked c has read
d have known e have seen f has been
2.2 Complete the sentences Put for and since in each group
a She has been in Vung Tau ………January
b Ha and Nam have seen this film ……….7’ o’clock
c I have send her 3 letters ……… last week
d My sister has worked at that hospital……….5 years
Giáo Viên: Hồ Xuân Hoàng
Trang 19Giáo Án Tăng Buổi Anh 8 – Trường THCS Quỳnh Thắng
e I have known her………….we were at elementary school
f Nam has became a footballer ……… 3 years
- T gives class to do the exercise and then calls them to give the abswer
- Ss gives theie answer, T remarks and gives the keys
a since b since c since
2 Excercises.
2.1 Complete the sentences Put for and since in each gap
a/ She’s been in London…… Monday
b/ Mike has lived in Hanoi…….fours years
c/ I have written to her……… January
d/ We’ve not seen her ……….last week
e/ My father has worked for that company…… 20 years
f/ They’ve played football………2p.m
- T gives class practice in group
- T calls some Ss to give the answer, others remark
- T remarks and give the keys
a since b for c since d since e for since
2.2 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs Use the present perfect
a/ Look! Somebody…………(borke) that window
b/ I can’t find my pen Somebody……… (take) it
c/ Do you understand the text? No, I ………….(not read) it
d/ I ………… (buy)a new car Do you want to see it?
e/ Where is your bike? I’m sorry My brother……….(lose) it
f/ She is looking for you Where……….you…….(go)?
- T gives Ss to do in pair and then calls them to give the answers
- Ss give, T remarks and gives the keys
a has broken b has taken c haven’t read
d have bought e has lost f have_gone
- Ss copy down
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Trang 20Week 12: COMPARISION
Excercises.
2.1 Rewrite these sentences, using: (not)as…as, the same as, different from
a/ The weather is still cold today but yesterday it was colder
The weather isn’t………(as….as)
b/ I’m 14 years old and she is 14 years old, too
She……… (the same as)
c/ Your bag is made in Korea but my bag is made in Vietnam
My school bag………(different from.)
d/ Hanoi is older than HoChiMinh City
HoChiMinh City ……….(not as….as)
e/ I had a grammar mistake in the English test She had a grammar mistake,too
She had……….(the same……as)
f/ Hoa’s picture describes the river and Nam’s picture describes the sea
Nam’s picture ………(different from)
g/ The examination was easier than we expexted
The examination wasn’t……… (as…… as)
h/ This book is big but that book is small
That book ……… (not as … as)
i/ This red car is $ 50000 and that blue car is $ 50000, too Oh! It’s too expensive
That car……… (the same……as)
j/ DaNang is very large and it ‘s more beautiful than my hometown
Giáo Viên: Hồ Xuân Hoàng