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Đề thi Olympic 10 - 3 môn Anh lớp 10 năm 2019 THPT Nơ Trang Lơng có đáp án | Tiếng Anh, Lớp 10 - Ôn Luyện

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Nội dung

The word “poachers” as used in the first paragraph could be best replaced by which of the following.. The word “callousness” in the first paragraph could best be replaced by which of the[r]

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SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO TỈNH ĐẮK LẮK

TRƯỜNG THPT DTNT N’TRANG LƠNG

KỲ THI OLYMPIC TRUYỀN THỐNG 10-3 LẦN THỨ IV NĂM 2019

ĐỀ THI ĐỀ NGHỊ MÔN: ANH VĂN; LỚP: 10

ĐỀ THI VÀ ĐÁP ÁN

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A MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (20pts)

I PHONOLOGY (5pts)

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.

Đáp án câu 1: C

2 A increase B widespread C death D residential Đáp án câu 2: A

3 A coughed B weighed C laughed D photographed Đáp án câu 3: B

Đáp án câu 4: A

5 A treated B asked C sacred D suggested

Đáp án câu 5: B

Choose the word which is stressed differently from the others.

1 A impossibly B especially C naturally D importantly Đáp án câu 1: C

Đáp án câu 2: A

Đáp án câu 3: D

4 A electrician B comfortable C manufacture D accidental Đáp án câu 4: B

5 A comedy B collection C comical D calculate Đáp án câu 5: B

II WORD CHOICE (5pts)

Choose the best answer from options A, B, C or D to complete the sentence

1 A person who is more beautiful in photographs is said to be ………

A photography B photograph C photographic D photogenic Đáp án câu 1: D

2 He passed his exams successfully

A badly B difficultly C with flying colors D easily

Đáp án câu 2: C

3 Some whales migrate into warm waters to bear their

Đáp án câu 3: C

4 The work was really ……… It took him nearly 13 hours!

A time-consuming B long C length D extensive Đáp án câu 4: A

5 A ………… is a film or a radio or television program giving facts about something

A documentary B comedy C cartoon D news

Đáp án câu 5: A

6 The farmers first do the seedling, then they do the ……

A growing B planting C cutting D transplanting Đáp án câu 6: D

7 Being ………… , the boy is unable to speak

A deaf B dumb C illiterate D disabled Đáp án câu 7: B

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8.Nearly 1,000 of the world’s bird species are ………with extinction.

A threatened B endangered C protected D abandoned

Đáp án câu 8: A

9………is the variety of different types of plant and animal life in a particular region

A Interaction B Herbicide C Environment D Biodiversity

Đáp án câu 9: D

10 There were more than a hundred ……… on the plane

A.passengers B customers C guests D clients

Đáp án câu 10: A

III GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURE (5pts)

Choose the best word or phrase from options A, B, C or D to complete the sentence.

1 I………….my essay when the bell rings

A finish B shall have finished C shall be finishing D have finished Đáp án câu 1: B

2 The salary of a computer programmer is a teacher

C twice as higher as that D twice as high as that of

Đáp án câu 2: D

3 anything suspicious arise, please let me know at once

Đáp án câu 3: A

4 At the moment we’re holding on to our shares but _ in value, we would probably sell them

A if they were rise B for them to rise

C if only they rose D were they to rise

Đáp án câu 4: D

5 If it _last night, it _ so hot today

A rained / is not B was raining / were not

C had rained / would not have been D had rained / would not be

Đáp án câu 5: D

6 There were very large rooms with in the house

A beautiful decorating walls B beautiful walls decorating

C beautifully decorated walls D beautifully decorating walls

Đáp án câu 6: C

7 You’d better get someone ………your living room

A redecorate B to redecorate C redecorating D redecorated Đáp án câu 7: B

8 ……… , he felt so unhappy and lonely

A In spite of his being wealth B Rich as was he

C Rich as he was D Despite his wealthy

Đáp án câu 8: B

9 We regret ………… you that we cannot approve your suggestion

Đáp án câu 9: B

10.I don’t mind leaving at six o’clock ………… up early

A I’m used to getting B I was used to get C I’m used to get D I used to getting

Đáp án câu 10: A

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IV PREPOSITIONS AND PHRASAL VERBS (5pts)

Choose the best word or phrase from options A, B, C or D to complete the sentence.

1 Never…….off till tomorrow what you can do today

Đáp án câu 1: A

2 What may happen if John will not arrive in time?

A go along B count on C keep away D turn

Đáp án câu 2: D

3 Lucy was late for school this morning because the alarm didn’t as usual

A get off B go off C ring off D take off

Đáp án câu 3: C

4 I don’t really _winter sports very much

A deal with B face up to C get round to D go in for

Đáp án câu 4: D

5 You were out when I dropped ……… your house

Đáp án câu 5: B

6 The doctor told him to keep sweets and chocolate to lose weight

A at B back C up D off

Đáp án câu 6: D

7 Gertrude takes _ her mother; she has blue eyes and fair hair too

A in B up C after D down

Đáp án câu 7: C

8 You can look these new words in the dictionary if you don't know their meaning

Đáp án câu 8: A

9 A policeman should not drink alcohol duty

Đáp án câu 9: C

10.I bumped into Janet quite _ chance when I was shopping in London

Đáp án câu 10: B

V READING COMPREHENSION (10pts): Read the passage below and choose the best answer for each question.

Passage 1 (10 points)

Over the past 600 years, English has grown from a language of few speakers to become the dominant

language of international communication English as we know it today emerged around 1350, after having incorporated many elements of French that were introduced following the Norman invasion of 1066 Until

the 1600s, English was, for the most part, spoken only in England and had not extended even as far as

Wales, Scotland, or Ireland However, during the course of the next two centuries, English began to spread

around the globe as a result of exploration, trade (including slave trade), colonization, and missionary

work Thus, small enclaves of English speakers became established and grew in various parts of the world.

As these communities proliferated, English gradually became the primary language of international

business, banking, and diplomacy

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Currently, about 80 percent of the information stored on computer systems worldwide is in English Two-thirds of the world's science writing is in English, and English is the main language of technology, advertising, media, international airports, and air traffic controllers Today there are more than 700 million

English users in the world, and over half of these are nonnative speakers, constituting the largest number

of nonnative users than any other language in the world

1 What is the main topic of this passage?

A The number of non-native users of English

B The French influence on the English language

C The expansion of English as an international language

D The use of English for science and technology

2 The word “emerged” in line 2 could best be replaced by which of the following?

3 As used in line 3, the word “elements” is not similar to which of the following:

A declaration B features C curiosities D customs

4 Approximately when did English begin to be used beyond England?

A in 1066 B around 1350 C before 1600 D after 1600

5 According to the passage, all of the following contributed to the spread of English around the world except

A The slave trade B Colonization C Missionaries D The Norman invasion

6 As used in line 6, which of the following is closet in meaning to the word “course”?

7 The word “enclaves” in line 8 could be best replaced by which of the following?

A communities B organizations C regions D countries

8 The word “proliferated” in line 9 is closest in meaning to which of the following?

A prospered B organized C disbanded D expanded

9 Which of the following is closet in meaning to the word “constituting” in line 15?

A looking over B sitting down C doing in D making up

10 According to the passage, approximately how many nonnative users of English are there in the world today?

A a quarter million B half a million C 350 million D 700 million

Đáp án passage 1:

Passage 2 (5 points)

Since the world became industrialized, the number of animal species that have either become extinct or have neared extinction has increased Bengal tigers, for instance, which once roamed the jungles

in vast number, now number only about 2,300 By the year 2025, it is estimated that they will become

extinct What is alarming about the case of the Bengal tiger is that this extinction will have been caused almost entirely by poachers who, according to some sources, are not always interested in material gain but

in personal gratification This is an example of the callousness that is contributing to the problem of

extinction Animals, such as the Bengal tiger, as well as other endangered species, are valuable parts of the world ’ s ecosystem

International laws protecting these animals must be enacted to ensure their survival-and the survival

of our planet Countries around the world have begun to deal with the problem in various ways Some

countries, in an effort to circumvent the problem, have allocated large amounts of land to animal reserves.

They then charge admission prices to help defray the costs of maintaining the parks, and they often must also depend on world organizations for support This money enables them to invest in equipment and

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patrols to protect the animals Another response to the increase in animal extinction is an international boycott of products made from endangered species This has had some effect, but by itself it will not prevent animals from being hunted and killed

1 What is the main topic of the passage?

A The Bengal tiger B International boycott

C Endangered species D problems with industrialization

2 Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word ‘alarming”?

3 The word “poachers” as used in the first paragraph could be best replaced by which of the following?

A illegal hunters B enterprising researchers

C concerned scientists D trained hunters

4 The word “callousness” in the first paragraph could best be replaced by which of the following.

A indirectness B independence C incompetence D insensitivity

5 The above passage is divided into two paragraphs in order to contrast ……

A a problem and a solution B a statement and an illustration

C a comparison and a contrast D specific and general information

6 What does the word “this” in the first paragraph refers to in the passage?

C killing animals for personal satisfaction D the decrease in the Bengal tiger population

7 Which of the following could best replace the word “allocated ” in the 2nd paragraph?

8 The word “ defray ” in the 2nd paragraph is closest in meaning to which of the following ?

A lower B raise C make a payment on D make an investment toward

9 What does the term “international boycott” in the 2nd paragraph refer to?

A selling of animal products oversea B a refusal to buy animal products worldwide

C a global increase in animal survival D defraying the cost of maintaining national parks

10 Which of the following best describes the author’s attitude?

A forgiving B concerned C vindictive D surprised

Đáp án passage 2:

VI GUIDED CLOZE TEST (10pts): Read the passage and then decide which option A, B, C, or D best fits each space.

Passage 1

WHALING

Rock carving suggest that Stone Age people were hunting whales for food as early as 2200 B.C Such (1) hunting is still practiced today in a number of (2) including the Inuit people of Greenland and North America

Whaling became big business from the seventh century as the (3) for whalebone and whale oil rose, and humpback and sperm whales were hunted in (4) large numbers But just as stocks of these species began to fall, the explosive harpoon-gun was (5) This weapon, together with the development of steam-power ships, (6) the whalers to hunt the fast-moving fin and blue whales

In 1905 the whaling (7) moved to the waters of Antarctica The introduction of massive factory ships enabled the whales to be processed at sea As a result, the blue whale had (8) disappeared

by the 1950s In 1946 the International Whaling Commission was established to maintain the declining whale populations Quotas were (9) but these were often (10) and numbers continued

to fall Hunting of many species continued until 1986 when the IWC finally responded to international

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pressure and a ban on commercial whaling was introduced.

4 A repeatedly B frequently C continually D increasingly

5 A invented B discovered C assembled D applied

8 A virtually B possibly C uniquely D commonly

Đáp án passage 1

Passage 2

Everyone wants to reduce pollution But the pollution problem is (1) complicated as it is serious It is complicated (2) much pollution is caused by things that benefit people (3) , exhaust from automobiles causes a large percentage of air pollution But the automobile (4) transportation for millions of people Factories discharge much (5) the material that pollutes the air and water, but factories give employment to a large number of people

Thus, to end (6) _ greatly reduce pollution immediately, people would have to ( 7) using many things that benefit them Most of the people do not want to do that, of course But pollution can

be (8) reduced in several ways Scientists and engineers can work

to find ways to lessen the (9) of pollution that such things as automobiles and factories cause Governments can pass and enforce laws that (10) businesses and traffic to stop, or to cut down on certain polluting activities

8.A carefully B unexpectedly C gradually D little

Đáp án p assage 2:

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B WRITTEN TEST

I OPEN CLOZE TEST (20pts): Read the passages below and fill each blank with one word.

Close Test 1 (10pts).

Cell Phones

Cell phones have been popular in Japan (0 since) the early 1990s, but it was (1.) until 1999

that their use really took off The age of cell phones has emerged, but with it come problems

Cell phones are used on buses and trains, in restaurants, and in all areas of (2.) _ They cause problems when they (3.) _ during meetings, concerts, weddings, or even funerals What's more, people speak loudly in public, and students read and text messages during lessons (4.) seriously, when a cell phone is used near a person (5.) _ a pacemaker to fegulate his heartbeat, its radio waves may

interfere with the functioning of the pacemaker

Now, something is being done to solve these (6.) _ In many places, new technology is being used to block cell phone calls Airline (7.) are requested to stop using cell phones while on board Concert halls ask their audience to switch their phones to the (8.) mode However, phone users fear that if they do not (9.) their phones, they will lose valuable business opportunities That's why many do not (10.) _ off their phones even when they are asked to.

Đáp án Close test 1 :

1 not 2 life 3 ring 4 More 5.using

6 problems 7 passengers 8 silent 9 answer 10 turn/switch

Close Test 2(10pts).

COMPUTERS

Recent years have seen the appearance of different (1) of communication More and (2) people have a computer at home and they use it to play games, find information (3) the Net and also to communicate You can send e-mails, write your own blog and talk to other people It is amazing how easily you can communicate (4) someone on the other side of the world It has brought happiness and reassurance to many, knowing that a friend or member of their family is only a click of the mouse away Some people say it has become (5) aid in education and even brought more equality, as most children become computer literate But it has also (6) concern Who takes the responsibility of making (7) that the Net doesn’t give false facts? Is there enough protection from fraud and misinformation? Do young people rely too much (8) computers for their entertainment? Does it destroy our creativity? The experts (9) now trying to find answers to these (10)

Đáp án Close test 2 :

II WORD FORMS (20pts)

Part 1: Complete the sentence with the correct form of the given word (10pts)

1 We found it (thrill) to your wonderful news.

2 He left the room without any (explain).

3 He didn’t feel happy because he worked (success).

4 Many people expressed (disagree) with the whole idea.

5 There was a (wide) dissatisfaction with the government’s policies.

6 Her health has (bad) considerably since we last saw her.

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7 A lot of plants and animals could be used as medicines against cancer, AIDS, heart diseases and other

(sick).

8 He was (information) of the consequences in advance.

9 I was kept (wake) last night by the noise from a party in the flat above.

10 This road is so bad that it needs (surface).

Đáp án part 1:

3 UNSUCCESSFULLY 4 DISAGREEMENTS

Part 2: Compltete the passage with appropriate forms from the words given in the box (10pts) origin solve surround combine careful

differ possible certain inhabit exception

RICE FIELD ART IN JAPAN

A small farming community in Inakadate, Japan, has invented an (1) new art form It all began in 1993 when villagers were looking for ways to make their (2) more attractive to tourists The villagers came up with an interesting (3) They decided to create enormous pictures in the field by using a (4) of ancient farming techniques and art To do this, they (5) planned the design they wanted; then planted rice of different colors By the end of the summer, the rice had grown and the masterpiece was ready Now each year hundreds of volunteers and villagers plant four (6) varieties of rice in late May over huge areas of field During the summer, as the plants grow, the artworks can be seen Although the artwork is (7) to see from the ground, it is clearly visible from the top of the village tower

The villagers have (8) achieved their goal of attracting tourism to the area Inakadate has only 8,700 (9) , but over 150,000 tourists a year now come to this small farming village

to see its (10) artwork

Đáp án part 2:

1 originally 2.surrounding

3 solution 4.combination

5 carefully 6.different

7 impossible 8 Certainly

9 inhabitant 10.exceptional

III ERROR CORRECTION (10 pts)

There are 10 mistakes in the following passage Identify the errors and write the correct answers in the space provided.

The big majority of students who make well in the Cambridge Proficiency Examination have learnt to use a good monolingual dictionary effectively Such dictionaries provide informations, not just about the meanings for words but about their pronunciation and grammar as well A student who studies how to use a dictionary effectively will be able to work independently for much of the time, and will gain considerable insight to the workings of the English language He or she will be able to confirm to the meanings of words in a text where contextual clues are insufficient, pronounce words accurately by studying the phonological transcriptions, and use words accurately both when speaking and writing Make sure you make the room for at least one good monolingual dictionary on your bookshelf- and then make sure you use it at a regular basis

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1 → _ 2 → _

3 → _ 4 → _

5 → 6 → _

7 → 8 → _

9 → 10 _ → _

Đáp án III:

1 big → vast 2 Make well → do well

3 informations → information 4 Meanings for words → Meanings of words

5 studies how to→ learns how to 6 insight to → insight into

7 confirm to → confirm 8 phonological transcriptions → phonetic transcriptions

9 make the room for→ make room for 10.at a regular basis →on a regular basis

IV SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (20pts)

Part 1: Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that the second sentence has the same meaning

as the first one.

1 You’re asking questions because you didn’t pay enough attention

Had it _

2 I don’t really like her, even though I admire her achievements

Much

3 People believe that the Chinese invented paper in 105 A.D

Paper _

4 I didn't notice that I had the wrong umbrella until I got home

Not until

5 “I will give you some more books and pencils,” said my father

My father promised _

Part 2: Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given Do not change the word given

1 They share a lot of hobbies and interests COMMON

2 I don’t think you should drink any more coffee BETTER

_

3 He started learning English six years ago LEARNING

_

4 Our house is going to be painted by a local film HAVE

_

5 Many species of wildlife are threatened with extinction VERGE

_

Đáp án :

Part 1:

1 You’re asking questions because you didn’t pay enough attention

Had it not been for your inattention, you wouldn’t be asking questions

2 I don’t really like her, even though I admire her achievements

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