u3 grammar grammar the past perfect ex1 they live here before 2000 form s had v3ed ex2 she already have breakfast before she go to school uses the past perfect is used to describe the

tình trạng lộn xôn đột nhập.. khô ≠ ướt..[r]

GRAMMAR:

THE PAST PERFECT:

Ex1: They (live) here before 2000.

FORM: (+) S + had + V3/ed

Ex2: She (already, have) _

breakfast before she (go) to school

USES: The past perfect is used to describe the

or another past ones

Ex3: they (live) _ here before 2000?

- Yes, they had / No, they hadn’t

FORM: (?) Had + S + V3/ ed ?

FORM: (-) S + had not (hadn’t) + V

had lived

had not lived

had already had

went

Task 1:

Use the verbs in brackets in the Past Perfect (Work individual, then compare with the partner)

Vocabulary:

1 vase (n):

2 Turn off ≠ turn on (v):

3 Stove (n):

4 Dry ≠ wet (a):

5 Mess (n):

6 Break in (v):

Answer key:

1 had broken

2 had done

3 had met

4 had not turned off

5 had ever seen

bình, lọ

tắt ≠ bật

lò, bếp

tình trạng lộn xôn đột nhập

khô ≠ ướt

Task 2:

or Past Perfect:

(Work in pairs, then compare with the others)

1 had just finished / came

2 had seldom traveled / went

3 went / had already taken

4 Did you manage / had he gone / got

5.Had just got / phoned / had been

Task 3:

Questions:

1.What is the story about?

2.Who are in the story?

3.Why did the thieves run away?

4 Whose voice was it?

- George (the master of the house),

two thieves and a parrot

- (It’s about) a robbery

- Because they heard a voice behind them.

- The parrot ’s

Answer key:

1.sentence 1: had climbed  climbed

2.sentence 3: had turned  turned

3.sentence 5: had called out  called out

4.sentence 7: had heard  heard

5.sentence 9: went  had already gone

Choose the best answers:

1 He _ a teacher before 1945

2 I _ to bed after I had finished my homework

3 My sister at Tran Hung Dao school 3 years ago.

4 they off the lights before leaving class?.

5 What _ you yesterday?

B was C.

A is

B had gone C go

had been went

A.

A had studied B studied A studies

A Had …turned B Did …turn C Do … turn

A had …done B did … do C do …do

- Do task 3 and the rest of the task 1

- Prepare TEST YOURSELF A

Identify the mistakes, then correct them:

1 As soon as they finished their classes, they went home

A B C D

2 Before she had watched TV, she had done her homework

A B C D

3 When I came to the party, every one wasn’t there.

A B C D

4 Before we left the class, we turned off the light.

A B C D

A B C D

had finished watched

hadn’t been had turned

had lived