Grammar: reported speech Direct speech with statements Indirect speech statements I said: ‘Mum will be home.’ I said that mum would be home.. He said: ‘I play badminton.’ He said that he
Trang 1I. Vocabularies
make ends meet Bumper crop Now I’m ready to hand over the money To go over a bridge
To be in need of Result in: the new farming methods resulted in bumper crops. Walk past/ run past
Farming methods: they have introduced new farming
II. Grammar: reported speech
Direct speech with statements Indirect speech statements
I said: ‘Mum will be home.’ I said that mum would be home
He said: ‘I play badminton.’ He said that he played badminton
She said: ‘I can play the piano.’ She said that she could play the piano
He said: ‘We are going back to our country.’ He said that they were going back to their country
He said: ‘I shall come here to take this book tomorrow.’ He said that he would come here to take this book the following day
1 If the introducing verb is in Simple Present tense, there is no change of tense.
E g He says: ‘He will come tomorrow.’ He says he will come tomorrow.
2. The introducing verbs in Past tense, there are some changes:
Yesterday The day before Last week/ month… The week/ month before Next day/ month The following week/month To come To go
3 Conditional sentences type 1: a can-b possibility at present or in the future.
If the boxes are too heavy, we can help your to carry them upstairs
Trang 2Provide you go now, you will not be late for the train.
(if you) don’t talk in class, the teacher will not punish you
For unsure thing, thought, use SHOULD; SHOULD can be in the beginning of the sentence without IF:
III Match an if clause in A with a main clause in B to make meaningful sentences
1 If you heat water to 100oC
2 If the weather is fine
3 If she doesn’t get a good night sleep
4 It’s easy If you push this button
5 Careful! Unless you slow down
6.Unless it rains soon
7.If you still feel awful tomorrow
8 If she doesn’t pass the exam this year,
a she can try again next year
b all plants are going to die
c she’s always tied in the mornings
d it boils
e we can go to the coats tomorrow
f the camera rewinds automatically
g you’re going to have an accident
h take the day off work
IV Put the verb in brackets in the correct tense.
She (1 Look)……… up from the book she(2 Read) ………and (3.see) ………… a shadow moving slowly through the garden
She (4 Turn)……… out the light so that she could see better There was nobody there But she (5 See)……….that it (6 Snow)
……… earlier that evening, and across the grass there was a line of footprints A fox (7 Walk) ………… across right in front of their window, and now it (8 Look)………… at her from the far corner of the garden
V Rewrite each sentence as reported speech, beginning as shown
1 ‘I won’t have enough time to finish this job.’ He said………
2 ‘It’s been a long time since I had such a good meal.’ She said………
3 ‘The weather may get much worse tomorrow.’ He told us………
4 ‘I think you should cut down on your smoking.’ The doctor told me………
5 ‘We’re going on holiday tomorrow.’ They said………
6 ‘We haven’t been to the art gallery for ages.’ They said………
7 ‘I always eat lots of fresh fruit and salad.’ She said………
8 ‘It’s time to go to bed, children.’ She told………
Trang 3VI Put SAID, TOLD or TALKED into each gap.
1 Mary………… me that she was very tired
2 The teacher………… the students to study harder
3 At the meeting the director………… about financial problems
4 I ………… my mother that I had finished my homework
5 Sue ………… that she could not go to the cinema with us
6 We ………… about how to speak English well
7 They ………… they had to stay up late to finish their work the night before
8 She ………… us she had just come back from Italy
9
VII Complete each sentence with a correct preposition.
1 Our grandmother loves this song It reminds her………… her childhood
2 Romeo and Juliet is the story about two young lovers whose families prevented them………… marrying
3 A park is not anybody’s private property It belongs ………… everybody
4 Margaret believes ………… life after death She thinks dying is a beginning, not an end
5 A day at the seaside is real possibility, but it all depends………… the weather
6 He seemed so surprised ………… my success
7 I am quite aware………… his intentions
8 That type of music is quite popular………… teen-age boys and girls
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VIII Fill in each gap with one suitable word.
The country and the city have advantages and (1) ………… People in the country live in more beautiful surroundings They enjoy (2)
………… and quiet and their neighbors are friendlier, ready to help them (5)………….they need it Their life can be boring and they can
be isolated, a long way from the nearest town, which is a serious problem, if they (6)………… ill or want to school
The city has all the services the country lacks, but it also has a lot of disadvantages Cities are often ugly and polluted; they not only (7)
……… Bad air but are also noisy Everyone is always in a hurry and this (8) ………….that people have no time to get to know each other and make friend
IX Look at the map and complete the directions to the station
X. Go along Wood Lane until you see (1)……… When you see Mill Road, turn (2)……… Go along Mill Road until you reach the
(3)……… Turn right into (4)………… when you reach the hospital Turn (4)……… before you reach the (6)……… of Ash Road Go along (7) ………… until you see the (8)…………
XI Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others
Trang 41 A Focus B Post C Most D House
XII Michael Learns To Rock That's Why (You Go Away)
Baby want you tell me why there is sadness in your eyes I don't wanna say goodbye to you
Love is one big illusion I should try to forget But there is something left in my head
You're the one who set it up Now you're the one to make it stop
I'm the one who's feeling lost right now Now you want me to forget every little thing you said
But there is something left in my head
* CHORUS : I won't forget the way you're kissing The feelings so strong were lasting for so long
But I'm not the man your heart is missing That's why you go away I know
You were never satisfied no matter how I tried Now you wanna say goodbye to me
Love is one big illusion I should try to forget But there is something left in my head
* REPEAT CHORUS
Sitting here all alone in the middle of nowhere Don't know which way to go
There is so much to say now between us There ain't so much for you