II If Susan hadn't got caught in the rain, she wouldn't have felt sick.. III If Susan hadn't got caught in the rain, she wouldn't feel sick.[r]
Trang 1Name:
Class: 11A8
CHUYÊN ĐỀ 16: CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN -CÁC DẠNG CƠ BẢN ( Tài Liệu Tập 1 trang 79-82)
(CONDITIONAL SENTENCES)
Điều kiện loại 1 : diễn đạt điều kiện có thể xảy ra trong hiện tại hoặc tương lai
Ex: If the weather allows, we will go camping tomorrow.
Điều kiện loại 2 : diễn tả một sự việc không có thật ở hiện tại
Ex: If I were in your shoes, I would not argue like that.
Điều kiện loại 3 : diễn tả một sự việc không có thật ở quá khứ
Ex: If he had spent less, he would have had enough money to go on a holiday
CHUYÊN ĐỀ 7: CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN ( Tài liệu tập 2 trang 167-173)
(CONDITIONAL SENTENCES)
Khi làm bài tập nói rõ đáp án kèm theo giải thích (vd: If 1 vì )
Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence
TEST 1
1 I would have visited you before if there _ quite a lot of people in your house
2 If _ as I told her, she would have succeeded
A she has done B she had done C she does D she did
3 Will you be angry if I _ your pocket dictionary?
4 You made a mistake by telling her a lie It _ better if you _ to her
A would have been / hadn't lied B would be / didn't lie
C will be / don't lie D would be / hadn't lied
5 John would be taking a great risk if he _ his money in that business
A would invest B invested C had invested D invests
6 If the wall weren't so high, he _ it up to take his ball down
Deadline: 1.30 pm 11/04/2020
I
Simple Present
Be : am/ is/ are
S + V[-e/es]
S + don’t / doesn’t + V(inf)
Simple Future
S + will + V (inf)
S + will not + V (inf) Will + S + V (inf)
S + V-ed/2
S + didn’t + V(inf) Would / Could + S + V(inf)… ?
S + hadn’t + V-ed/Vpp Would / Could + S + have + V-ed/3…?
Trang 27 If you press that button what _?
8 She says if she _ that the traffic lights were red she _
A had realized / would stop B realized / could have stopped
C has realized / stopped D had realized / would have stopped
9 I am very thin I think, if I _ smoking, I might get fat
10 I think he is not at home If he _ in, he the phone
C were / would have answered D had been / would have answered
TEST 2
11 If Columbus _ money from Queen Isabella, he _ across the Atlantic
A do not receive / could not sail B had not received / might not have sailed
C did not receive / might not have sailed D would not receive / might not sail
12 If your hair _ grey now, what you ?
13 If you be someone, who you ?
14 It if nobody had reminded them
15 The car if somebody takes it there
A will be repaired B would be repaired C will been repaired D is repair
16 You to prison if you did that
17 You would study Italian if it _ here
A was teaching B were taught C would be taught D was taught
18 The magazine _ by more people if it had better articles
A would be reading B would read C would be read
D would have read
19 The joke would not be funny if it _ into French
A were translated B is translated C was be translated D translated
20 A doctor _ if somebody falls ill
A will be call for B will be called for C will call for
D would be call for
TEST 3
21 He _ the death penalty if he were found guilty
Trang 3A would be given B would be gave C would given D were given
22 Who would have won the World War II if the nuclear bomb _ by the Nazus first
23 The cars _ if we had not done such a huge advertising campaign
A would not have been bought B would not have be bought
24 If I him yesterday, I would have to come back tomorrow
25 Carol was late for work this morning But for the traffic jam, she half an hour earlier
26 Don’t worry home late tonight
D if I’m
27 But for the hold-up, we here in time
A would have been B could be C had been D must have been
28 If you put salt in water, it
A dissolves B would dissolve C could dissolve D dissolved
29 If you Mary by chance, please give her my phone number
30 I think she would forgive to speak to her
A if you try B if you had tried C were you to try D should you try
Trang 4TEST 4
31 I wouldn’t have to take this course if my English better
32 got lost, we could have arrived much earlier
33 feel bored, what _ to relax yourself?
A If you/ would you do B If you/ will you do
C Unless you / will you do D Unless you don’t/ would you do
34 you, I would think twice about that decision It could be a bad move
35 “Would you like some cake?”- “No, thanks If I cake, I fat.”
36 Pam broke her arm in the accident It worse if she hadn’t been wearing her seat belt
I wouldn’t feel better now if you _to me about it last night
A hadn’t told B hadn’t talked C didn’t tell D didn’t talk
If you _to my advice in the first place, you wouldn’t be in the mess right now
39 You won’t achieve anything much _ you dare to take risks
40 _ the weather is good, we will have lunch outside
TEST 5
Choose the underlined part in each sentence (A, B, C or D) that needs correcting
1.What do you do if you won the first prize of the lottery?
2 Would people be able to fly if they have feathers instead of hair?
3 I would do it if I could, but I can’t so I wouldn’t even try
Trang 5A B C D
4 If a drop of oil is placed in a glass of water, it would float to the top
5 If Peter had been more careful, he wouldn’t break the camera I lent him
6 Roger wouldn’t have made such a lot of mistakes if he hasn’t beenso tired
ABCD
7 How nice it would be for our parents if we could built the house
8 He wouldn’t have able to pass the test if his English hadn’t beengood enough
9 The girl couldn’t have come home in such a storm unless the policeman hadn’t given her a lift
AB CD
10 If your son were old enough, he could be able to take the competition next week
11 If she had send a telegram, we would have received it by now
12 They wouldn’thave order more books if they had noticed that the sales were falling
13 I would have called you if I could have known your number
14 If we knew about your problem, we would have helped you
AB CD
15 If I was you, I would not buy that dress
16 Would you mind if I closed the window?
17., If you had tried your best, you wouldn’t have beendisappointed about the result now
18 Give me back all the money I gave you last week if you didn’t take my advice
19 Should I you, I would think twice about that decision
20 But for his help, I can’t buy that flat in so many troubles
TEST 6
Choose the sentences that is closest in meaning to the given one.
1 I think you should give up smoking
If I am you, I will stop smoking
If I were you, I will stop smoking
If I were you, I would stop smoking
If I had been you, I would stop smoking
2 I didn’t listen to him and I didn’t succeed
If I listened to him, I would have succeed
If I had listened to him, I’d have succeeded
If I had listened to him, I would succeed
If I listened to him, I would succeed
Trang 63 If he doesn’t apologize, I will never invite him here again.
Unless he apologizes, then I will never invite him here again
Unless he apologizes, or I will never invite him here again
Unless he doesn’t apologize, I will never invite him here again
Unless he apologizes, I will never invite him here again
4 I have to work tomorrow morning, so I can’t meet you
If I don’t have to work tomorrow morning, I can meet you
If I didn’t have to work tomorrow morning, I could meet you
I could meet you if I don’t have to work tomorrow morning
I can meet you if I didn’t have to work tomorrow morning
5 Do your homework first and I’ll let you play the computer games
I won’t allow you to do homework when you play the computer games Let’s play the computer games without doing your homework
You are allowed to play the computer games without doing your homework
Unless you do homework first, I won’t let you play the computer games
6 I don’t have enough money with me now; otherwise I would buy that coat
If I didn’t have money with me now, I would buy that coat
If I had money with me now, I would buy that coat
If I had money with me now, I wouldn’t buy that house
If I didn’t have money with me now, I wouldn’t buy that house
7 We did not visit the museum because we had no time
If we have time, we will visit the museum
If we had time, we would visit the museum
If we had had time, we would have visited the museum
If we had had time, we will visit the museum
8 If I were you, I would work harder
You would rather not work so hard
You should work harder
You should work with me
You do not work so hard
9 You drink too much coffee, that's why you can't sleep
If you drank less coffee, you would be able to sleep
You drink much coffee and you can sleep
You wouldn’t sleep well if you hadn't drink any coffee
You can sleep better without coffee
Trang 710 Susan felt sick because she got caught in the rain.
I If Susan got caught in the rain, she would felt sick
II If Susan hadn't got caught in the rain, she wouldn't have felt sick
III If Susan hadn't got caught in the rain, she wouldn't feel sick
IV Susan got caught in the rain and she still felt sick
TEST 7
11 There is no point in taking the exam when you are not prepared for it
The exam is pointless even if you are prepared for it
You are not allowed to take the exam without preparing for it
You will get a very low point without a good preparation for the exam
You shouldn't take the exam if you don't prepare well for it
12 If you had gone to class yesterday, you would understand why the teacher is saying what she is saying at the moment
What the teacher is saying is not comprehensible to you because you didn't go to class yesterday
You were not here yesterday, so you didn't understand what the teacher was saying
C You weren’t here yesterday, so you don't understand what the teacher’s saying at the moment
You went to class yesterday and now understand what the teacher is saying
13 If it hadn’t been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work
0 He was careless because he hadn’t finished the work
I If her were careful, we would finish the work
II If he had been more careful, we would have completed the work
III Because he wasn’t careless, we didn’t finish the work
14 This conference wouldn't have been possible without your organization
0 If you didn’t organize, this conference wouldn’t have been possible
I Your organization made it possible for this conference to take place
II If it had been for your organization, this conference wouldn’t have been possible
III It’s possible that your organization made this conference impossible
15 We would have had a better time at the party if we had known some of the other guests
0 We knew none of the people at the party
I We knew almost every person at the party
II We guess we had a better time at the party than the other people
III We had a good time with the guests at the party
16 If I had brought my checkbook, I would have paid by check
0 I will write you a check when I get my checkbook
I After I check my book, I’ll pay you back
Trang 8C I didn’t bring my checkbook so I couldn’t pay by check.
D If I could have paid by check, I would have brought the book
17 She would have sung for us if he had asked her
He didn’t ask her to sing, and she didn’t sing
She was going to sing for us but then changed her mind
She sang, for us although he didn’t ask her
He asked her to sing but she refused
18 We are planning on spending the weekend in the country as long as the weather stays fine
We’re planning on spending the weekend in the country despite the bad weather
If the weather is fine, we would spend the weekend in the country
If the weather is fine, we will spend the weekend in the country
If the country is nice, we will spend the weekend there
19 Had the advertisement for our product been better, more people would have bought it Not many people bought our product because it was so bad
Our product was of better quality so that more people would buy it
Fewer people bought our product due to its bad quality
Since our advertisement for our product was so bad, fewer people bought it
20 The only thing that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect The way he spoke the local dialect was unique
We were sent to prison because he spoke only one dialect
We sent him to prison because he spoke the local dialect
But for his command of the local dialect, he would have been put in prison