Sử dụng các cụm trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian, nơi chốn, mục đích để làm rõ nghĩa của câu.. - Cụm trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian: Last December, every year..[r]
Trang 1WH + MODAL VERBS + S + V-inf?
Hoang Hoa Tham Secondary School
ĐỀ CƯƠNG HỌC LẠI HÈ ANH 7 NĂM HỌC 2019 - 2020
UNIT 7 - TRAFFIC
1 IT (distance): được sử dụng làm chủ ngữ để chỉ khoảng cách
Ex: It is about 300 meters from my house to the bus stop
2 Used to: được sử dụng để mô tả một hành động, một thói quen hoặc một việc xảy ra thường xuyên trong quá khứ nhưng bây giờ không còn nữa
(+)S + used to + V ( nguyên mẫu)
(-) S+ did not use to + V (nguyên mẫu)
(?) Did + S + use to + V ( nguyên mẫu)?
3 Pronunciation /e/ và /ei/
UNIT 8 - FILMS
1 Tính từ “ed” và “ing”
Một tính từ có thể được thành lập bằng cách thêm “ed” hoặc “ing” sau động từ
Ex: Interest -> interested, interesting
Disappoint -> disappointed, disappointing
- Sử dụng tính từ đuôi “ed” để mô tả cảm giác, cảm xúc của một ai khi bị một sự việc, vật tác động
Ví dụ:The film was long, and I was bored
( Bộ phim tác động làm tôi có cảm giác buồn chán)
- Sử dụng tính từ đuôi “ing” để mô tả về tính chất của vật việc
Ví dụ: The film was boring
2 Từ nối: ALTHOUGH, DESPITE/ INSPITE OF, HOWEVER, NEVERTHELESS
Mặc dù: Although/ though/ even though/ much as + mệnh đề
Despite / in spite of + cụm danh từ
Tuy nhiên: Mệnh đề However/ Nevertheless,(dấu phẩy) mệnh đề
3 Phát âm khi thêm “ed” sau động từ
/t/ sau các phụ âm vô thanh /t∫/, /s/, /k/, /f/, /p/, /θ/, /∫/
/d/ sau các phụ âm hữu thanh, và sau các nguyên âm
/id/ sau /t/, /d/
UNIT 9 - FESTIVALS AROUND THE WORLD 1.Câu hỏi với H/ WH : Các từ để hỏi : Who, Why, Which, Whose, What, When, Where, How
1 DÙNG VỚI ĐỘNG TỪ “ TOBE”
WH+ BE +S + COMPLEMENT ?
“BE” TUỲ THEO THÌ, COMPLEMENT CÓ THỂ KHÔNG CÓ.
EX: What are you doing?/ Where is she?/ When were we silent?
2 DÙNG VỚI ĐỘNG TỪ THƯỜNG
WH + DO, DOES/ DID+ S + V-inf?
EX: Where do you go?, What does she study?, When did they begin?
3 ĐỐI VỚI CÁC THÌ HOÀN THÀNH
WH + HAS, HAVE/ HAD +S +V3/ED?
EX: Why has she gone to school?/ What had you eaten?/
4 ĐỐI VỚI “ MODAL VERBS” HAY WILL, SHALL, WOULD, SHOULD( May, can, must, could, might, ought to, have to là modal verbs)
EX: Why must you go?/ Where may she come?/ What can she do?/ What will she do?/
5 HOW
How much + N( không đếm được luôn ở số ít) EX: How much money have you got?
Trang 2How many +N( đếm được ở số nhiều) EX: How many students are there in your class?
How far: bao xa/ how long : bao lâu/ how often : mấy lần, thường không/ how old : bao nhiêu tuổi
6 Cụm trạng ngữ
Sử dụng các cụm trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian, nơi chốn, mục đích để làm rõ nghĩa của câu
- Cụm trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian: Last December, every year
- Cụm trạng ngữ chỉ nơi chốn: In HCMC, at home…
- Cụm trạng ngữ chỉ much đích: to say thanks for what they have
- Cụm trạng ngữ bổ sung: with apricot blossoms
7 Pronunciation : 2 syllables
Danh từ, tính từ thường nhấn âm 1 / Động từ thường nhấn âm 2
UNIT 10 - SOURCES OF ENERGY 1.Thì tương lai tiếp diễn: Diễn tả một sự việc ĐANG xảy ra tại một thời điểm xác định trong TƯƠNG LAI
(+)S + will be+ V-ing (-) S+ will not / won’t be + V-ing (?) Will + S + be + V-ing?
2.Bị động của thì tương lai đơn
(+)S + will be+ Vpp (-) S+ won’t be + Vpp (?) Will + S + be Vpp?
- Sử dụng thể bị động khi tân ngữ của câu không quan trọng hoặc không biết ai là người thực hiện hành động, nếu người thực hiện vẫn quan trong thì thêm sau “by”
- Sử dụng thể bị động khi muốn nhấn mạnh vật, việc được tác động.
3 Pronunciation: 3 syllables
UNIT 11 - TRAVELLING IN THE FUTURE
A GRAMAR AND PRONUNCIATION
1 Will (review): Sử dụng will để đưa ra một dự đoán trong tương lai.
2 Đại từ sỡ hữu
Đại từ sở hữu dùng để thay thế cho tính từ sở hữu và danh từ khi không muốn lặp lại danh từ
Ex: It’s my book ===> It’ s mine.(= my book) They' re her keys ===> They' re hers.(= her keys)
Như vậy ta phải nói danh từ đó trước rồi mới thay thế
Lưu ý, vì đại từ sở hữu đã thay thế danh từ nên sẽ không bao giờ có danh từ sau đại từ sở hữu
Ex: My father is tall Theirs (= their father) is short
3 Ngữ điệu trong câu hỏi
Câu hỏi Yes/No: Lên giọng ở cuối câu
Câu hỏi H/ WH: hạ giọng ở cuối câu
Câu hỏi đuôi: hạ giọng cuối câu đề tìm kiếm sự đồng tình Lên giọng ở cuối câu để hỏi
B SKILLS
Reading: Read passages or conversations about Traffic, Films, Festivals around the world, Sources of
energy, Travelling in the future and An overcrowded world and do the following tasks.
REVISION 1
A PHONETICS
I Circle the word which has a different sound in the underlined part.
II Circle the word that has the main stress different from others.
Trang 310 A greasy B exciting C shocking D moving
B LANGUAGE FOCUS
I Choose the best answer to complete the sentences by circling A, B, C or D
11 Traffic accidents can be prevented if people……….the rules
12 ……….is not very far from here to the supermarket
13 You should look right and left when you go ……….the road
14 ……….the story of the film was good, I didn’t like the acting
15 I love the……….of folk songs
16 I first ……….Melbourne in 2003
17 It must be……….to see elephants racing
18 I went to see the film……….feeling really tired
19 The Festival of the Sun is held……….June 24th
20 All the slums in this area……….for new multi-story buildings next year
A demolished B will demolished C will demolish D will be demolished
II Find and correct the mistake in each sentence
21 You can save (A) the electricity (B) by turn off (C) the lights when not using (D) them
22
He will (A) clean (B) his house at 9 am (C) tomorrow (D)
23 A solution (A) for the environment problem (B) will soon (C) be finding (D) by scientists
C READING
I Read the passage and tick () True or False.
Many people still believe that natural resources will never be used up Actually, the world’s energy resources are limited Nobody knows exactly how much fuel is left However, we also should use them economically and try to find out alternative sources of power According to Professor Marvin Burnharm of the New England Institude of Technology, we have to start conserving coal, oil and gas before it is too late; and nuclear power is the only alternative
However, many people do not approve of using nuclear power because it’s very dangerous What would happen if there was a serious nuclear accident? Radioactivity causes cancer and may badly affect the future generations
The most effective thing is that we should use natural resources as economically as possible
True False
24 Natural resources will run out
25 The world’s energy resources are unlimited
26 We know exactly how much fuel is left
4 27 We should use fuel economically
28 According to Professor Marvin Burnham, wind power will be used as a substitute
for natural resources
II Read the passage and choose the best answer.
Scientists are now looking (29) _ cheaper ways to use solar energy to heat air and water Many buildings are using solar energy to heat water now Solar units on the (30) _ of the buildings collect the energy and use it to heat water Although these units are still very (31) , more and more people are buying solar hot water heaters Universities and colleges give solar energy courses where students learn to build their own solar (32) _
In the future, there will be more and more solar collectors, especially in the sunny desert areas of the world
Trang 429 A after B at C for D on
D WRITING
Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning
33 The distance from Ha Noi to Hai Phong is about 100 km
34 Tam doesn’t type as fast as she used to
Tam used ………
35 Although he studied hard, he didn’t pass the exam
Despite ……… ……… ……… …
36 Although he was tired, he finished his homework
In spite of ……… ………
37 The festival took place in a remote area However, a lot of people attended it
Although ………
38 What is the distance between Hue and Da Nang?
How far ………
39 Although the sky was dark, they were working in the field
40 My uncle drove carelessly some years ago, but now he doesn’t (used)
REVISION 2
A PHONETICS
I Circle the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from others
II Circle the word that has the main stress different from others
B LANGUAGE FOCUS
I Choose the best answer to complete the sentences by circling A, B, C or D
11 When I was at primary school, my father ………… me to school every day
12 ………….is about 500 meters from my house to the nearest market
13 ………….do you go to school? – I ride my bicycle
14 He was ………….that Tom couldn’t come to his party
A disappoint B disappointedly C disappointed D disappointing
15 It was a long and………….journey
16 A film that presents actual events is called a …………
17 Do you know what the ………….is for?
A celebrate B celebrates C celebration D celebrating
18 How ………….is this festival held? – It is held every two years
Trang 5A long B far C often D much
19 Hydroelectric power is produced by the fall of ………….trapped into a dam
20 All fossil fuels are ………….resources that cannot be replaced after use
A available B unlimited C non-renewable D renewable
II Find and correct the mistake in each sentence below.
21 He will be worked on the report at this time tomorrow
22 The city is facing serious polluted problems
23 The problem will be explaining by my father tomorrow
C READING
1.Read the following passage and tick T (True) or F (False)
Energy is one of the problems that many people are interested in It is not an unfamiliar word It is heard, said, discussed day after day It is close to everyone’s daily life You turn on a lamp and it is energy that gives you light You turn on a TV and it is energy that gives you pictures and sound You ride a motorcycle and it is energy that gives you movement You cook your meals and it is energy that gives you heat to boil rice
The problem is that the demand for energy is rising and that the price of energy is getting higher and higher The supply of energy on earth is limited It cannot provide us forever The shortage of energy in the future is inevitable Therefore, saving energy is a must if we want to continue to live in a safe and sound world ( familiar: thân thuộc/ demand: nhu cầu/ inevitable: chắc chắn xảy ra)
24 Many people aren’t interested in the problems of energy
25 The word “energy” is familiar and close to everyone’s daily life
26 Energy is heard, said, discussed day after day
27 We can’t watch TV without energy
28 The supply of energy on earth is unlimited It can provide us forever
II Complete the passage by choosing A, B, C or D.
Energy is very important in our modern life People use energy (29)……… transportation, cooking, heating and cooling rooms, manufacturing, lighting, and entertainment (30)………energy nowadays comes from fossil fuels – petroleum, coal, and natural gas (31)………, burning fossil fuels causes pollution Also, if we don’t find new kinds of energy, we will (32)………all the fossil fuels in the near future
D WRITING
Change the following sentences into the passive form.
33 They will install solar panels on the roof of our house next week
34 We should use biogas for cooking and heating
35 They built the first hydroelectric power plant at Niagara Falls in 1879
36 People will develop alternative sources of energy.
37 They will invent greener cars to reduce pollution
38 Robots will do all the housework in the near future
39 Most people will use renewable energy in the near future
40 Cars and other vehicles won’t use fossil fuels in the future
Trang 6 Fossil fuels ……….