Read the following passage and choose the best answer.. If you ask anyone who (1) ____ television, they will tell you that it was John Logie Baird.[r]
Trang 1ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ 1 MÔN TIẾNG ANH
LỚP 10 THÍ ĐIỂM Năm học: 2020- 2021
I.NỘI DUNG
1.Từ vựng & đọc hiểu: chủ đề: Family life, Your body & You, Music, For a better Comumunity,
Inventions
2 Phonetic :
- consonant cluster:/tr/,/kr/,/br/,/pl/,/pr/,/gl/,/gr/,/nd/,/nt/,/ɳ/,/est//eit//ənt/, /ei/, / ^/, / i /, / i:/
- stress pattens: Compound nouns and noun groups
3 Ngữ pháp:- The present simple – The present continuous
- The future simple with will & be going to
- The passive; Compound sentences ; to-infinitives and bare infinitives
- Past simple & Past continuous tenses
- Adjective suffixes: ed,ing,ful,less
- Irregular past tense verbs
- The present perfect
- Gerunds and infinitives for description
4 Viết
Viết câu với: Present simple, present continuous, passive, past simple, past continuous, compound
sentence, present perfect
II BÀI TẬP: :
1.Choose the word (A, B, C, or D) with the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.
1 A arrest B.request C invest D honest
2 A accelerate B abbreviate C active D accurate
3 A dearest B.chest C conquest D best
4 A development B indent C establishment D employment
5 A penetrate B accommodate C approximate D administrate
6 A measurement B comment C government D.replacement
7 A checkroom B cockroad C bankrupt D Kremlin
8 A.best B test C contest D modest
9 A legend B defend C lend D pretend
10 A.band B land C.demand D husband
11 A.belong B among C strong D long
12 A.want B applicant C vacant D tenant
13 A advertisement B movement C comment D announcement
14 A convenient B content C extent D sent
15 A request B strongest C best D arrest
Choose the word (A, B, C, or D) with a different stress pattern from the others.
Trang 224 A sister B grocery C family D wife
27 A suggestion B organization C application D communication
28 A experience B dedicated C enthusiast D result
30 A travelled B played C cleaned D wanted
II Choose the word whose stress is placed differently from that of the others.
1 A contribution B disadvantaged C announcement D individual
2 A incredible B advertisement C successful D audience
9 A medical B depression C injure D orphanage
11 A priority B opportunity C submarine D inspiration
12 A understand B newspaper C volunteer D interact
13 A province B prevent C campaign D remote
14 A nervous B prevent C healthy D system
15 A grocery B memory C incredible D balance
16 A superstar B talented C consider D platinum
17 A devote B agree C better D arrive
19 A working B chosen C hopeless D decide
20 A neighbour B.establish C community D encourage
21 A investment B television C provision D document
GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY
Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each unfinished sentence.
1 If your camera is faulty, you should return it to the
A creator B manufacturer C inventor D builder
2 The artist played , so he got the hearty applause from audience
A skillful B skillfully C skilless D skillessly
3 I really need some urgent methods to…… some bad habits
4 It’s another name for the backbone It is
5 If you breathe in deeply, your can expand to twice their normal size
Trang 36 Food is broken down and converted into energy in the …… system.
A brain B heart C digestive D skeletal
7.My husband and I both go out to work so we share the ……
A happiness B household chores C responsibility D employment
8 Vietnam Idol is part of the Idol created in the UK
A original B smash hit C franchise D phenomenon
9 The system is to process the nutrients absorbed from the small intestine
A Respiratory B Circulatory C Digestive D Skeletal
10 Students should have their eyes regularly
A tested B to test C test D testing
11 Blood is pumped through the _to bring oxygen to all parts of the body
A brain B heart C digestive D skeletal
12 He always _ his ruler, which makes his mom angry
A lost B is losing C loses D has lost
13 My mother _ the responsibility for running the household
A holds B takes C runs D bears
14 The acupoints _ to enhance the healing capability of the body itself
A stimulate B stimulating C stimulated D are stimulated
15 That tree _ last month Now it
A was planted /is growing B has planted/ is grown
16 My mother is going ………… this house
a sold b to be sold c to sold d to sell
17.There’s somebody behind us I think we are ………
a being followed b are followed c follow d following
18.The room is being ……… at the moment
a was cleaned b cleaned c cleaning d clean
19 The road to our village ………… widened next year
20 Nobody was ………… in the accident, were they?
a injure b was injured c injured d were injured
21 He is expecting a trip to Ha Long Bay
22 Students stopped noise when the teacher came in
23 She couldn’t bear tears when she saw the film “ Romeo and Juliet”
24 Ann likes but she hates up
A) cook/ washing B) to cook/ wash C) cooking/ washed D) cooking/ washing
25 It’s no use him He never allows anybody advice
A) advise/ give B) to advise/ to give C) advising/ giving D) advising/ to give
26 Those shirts need but you needn’t them now
A) iron/ iron B) to iron/ to iron C) ironing/ iron D) ironed/ to iron
27 They finished and then they wanted out for pleasure
A) learn/ to go B) to learn/ go C) learnt/ goes D) learning/ to go
28 When you see Tom, remember him my regards
29 I hope that tiring work again
30 They postpone an Element School for the lack of finance
Trang 431 In my company, the director usually _the responsibility for organizing meetings and conferences.
32 Modern home entertainment system and other are changing everyone’s life
33 You can’t use the washing machine today It’s
A out of work B out of order C breaking down D wrong
34 11 The song was specially for the wedding
A created B compiled C composed D invented
35 is the controller of the body
A Skeletal System B Circulatory System
C Digestive System D Nervous System
36 Being the breadwinner of the family, _
A She’s a sociable woman B she looks after the children carefully.
C She manages the home and raises the children
D she works hard to provide for her children.
37 Blood is pumped through the _to bring oxygen to all parts of the body A brain
38 In order to be taken away and used everywhere, modern inventions have a tendency to be small and
A import B coastal C airport D portable
39 The tragic end of “ Swan Lake” shows that magic is over love
A power B powerful C powerless D powerfully
40 Our school volunteer activities are very _
A excite B excited C exciting D excitement
Choose the best answer that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s).
1 Her exceptional ability is known widely as she has won a lot of prizes in many different contests
A talent B passion C admiration D appearance
2 Our top priority is to clean and protect the environment in our neighbourhood.
3 I got the teaching job in the Happy Child Charity Centre just by chance.
A accidentally B purposefully C easily D immediately
4 Acupuncture can ease pain and treat from simple to complicated ailments.
A acupoints B diseases C points D treatments
5 A lot of fans gathered at their idol’s home to see her after the contest.
A contestant B competitors C judges D Devotees
6 Her exceptional ability is known widely as she has won a lot of prizes in many different contests
A talent B passion C admiration D appearance
7 They try to imitate thewing and shape of animals in nature to produce parts of veicles
8 This robot is very versatile, as it can be used to perform many different tasks
A multi-purpose B limited C inflexible D purposeless
9 Acupuncture can ease pain and treat from simple to complicated ailments.
A acupoints B diseases C points D treatments
10 A lot of fans gathered at their idol’s home to see her after the contest.
A contestant B competitors C judges D Devotees
11 Even the best invention may have drawbacks A laptop, for example, is expensive so many people
cannot afford it
A advantages B disadvantages C shortcomings D weaknesses
12 A bank has promised a donation of $24 million toward the disaster fund.
Trang 5A connection B addition C contribution D provision
Choose the best answer that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s).
1.“Suoi Mo”, the debut album by Trinh Cong Son, is sweet and gentle.
A first B second C last D third
2 Many people think that they are very fortunate to live the way they do.
A unlucky B wealthy C healthy D lucky
3 My brother is always critical of things about me He often .
A says good about my activities B says bad things about my activities
C compliments on my activities D helps me with my activities
4 They all got excited about the trip to Ha Long Bay, so they had a sleepless night.
5 Most people seek to enhance their status at work in whatever ways they can.
A estimate B consider C decrease D increase
9.Economically disadvantaged students often drop out of school, choosing a low- paying job to earn
10 We are looking for camp helpers who are hard-working, energetic, and able to organise activities for
young children
11 Volunteering also means getting to meet people with a similar passion.
12 Son Tung MTP is fortunate when he won millions of hearts with his emotional voice.
Identify the word or phrase that needs correcting
1 Helen borrowed my dictionary for look up the spelling of "occurrence"
Trang 614 Acupuncture is one of the oldest medical treatment in the world
Trang 738 From the graphs, we can see that the number of employees employed by this firm increases each year.
cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies They were really villages in
themselves, as later Spanish explorers must have realized since they called them “pueblos”, which is
Spanish for towns The people of the pueblos raised what are called “the three sisters”- corn, beans, and
squash They made excellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could holdwater The Southwest has always been a dry country, where water is scarce The Hopi and Zuni broughtwater from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches Water was so important that itplayed a major role in their religion They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bringrain The way of life of less – settled groups was simpler and more strongly influenced by nature Smalltribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the RockyMountains and the Pacific Ocean They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits andsnakes In the Far North the ancestors of today’s Inuit hunted seals, walruses, and the great whales Theylived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow When summercame, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou The Cheyenne, Pawnee and Sioux tribes,known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands between the Rocky Mountains and the MississippiRiver They hunted bison, commonly called the buffalo Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, andits hide was used to make their clothing and the covering of their tents and tips
1 What does the passage mainly discuss?
A The architecture of early America Indian buildings
B The movement of American Indians across North America
C Ceremonies and rituals of American Indians
D The way of life of American Indian tribes in early North America
2 According to the passage, the Hopi and Zuni typically built their homes
A in valleys B next to streams C on open plains D against cliffs
3 The word “They” refers to
4 It can be inferred from the passage that the dwellings of the Hopi and Zuni were _
A very small B highly advanced
C difficult to defend D quickly constructed
D They did not have many religious ceremonies
5 According to the passage, which of the following tribes lived in the grasslands?
A The Shoshone and Ute B The Cheyenne
C The Hopi and Zuni D The Pawnee and Inuit
2 Read the passage below and choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) to each question.
When I was younger, I hated being the oldest child and the only girl in my family But now I amolder, I realize that being 'Big Sister' actually has its advantages First of all, I get special treatment from
my parents and brothers I get my on room, and brothers have to do all the heavy work around the house.Another benefit is that, being the oldest, I have learned to be responsible and dependable For example,
my parents often leave my brothers in my care when they go out I also try my best in whatever I do in
Trang 8order to be a good example for my brothers The experience I've had in taking care of my brothers hasprepared me for my own family in the future So, even though I didn't choose to be the oldest child andthe only girl in my family, I have succeeded in making this situation work to my best advantage.
1 The writer disliked when she was younger.
A having too many brothers in her family B being the oldest child and the only girl in herfamily
C being the only child in her family D getting special treatment from her parents andbrothers
2 'Big Sister' means _
A the only child B the biggest sister C the eldest sister D the oldest person
3 She has to when her parents go out.
A look after her brothers B cook every meal C do heavy work around the house D lay the tablefor dinners
4 She has in making the situation work to her best advantage.
5 When the writer grows up, she finds it is to be a big sister.
Reading the following passage then answering the questions by circling the letters A, B, C or D.
John Fisher, a builder, and his wife Elizabeth wanted more living space, so they left theirsmall flat for an old 40-metre-high castle tower They have spent five years turning it into abeautiful home with six floors, winning three architectural prizes
‘I love the space, and being private,' Elizabeth says 'You feel separated from the world IfI'm in the kitchen, which is 25 metres above the ground floor, and the doorbell rings, I don'thave to answer it because visitors can't see I'm in!'
'There are 142 steps to the top, so I go up and down five or six times a day, it's very goodexercise! But having to carry heavy things to the top is terrible, so I never buy two bags ofshopping from the supermarket at a time Apart from that, it's a brilliant place to live.'
'When we first saw the place, I asked my father's advice about buying it, because wecouldn't decide After paying for it, we were a bit worried because it looked awful But wereally loved it, and knew how we wanted it to look.'
'Living here can be difficult - yesterday I climbed a four-metre ladder to clean thewindows But when you stand on the roof you can see all the way out to sea on a clear day, andthat's a wonderful experience I'm really glad we moved.'
1 What is the writer trying to do in the text?
A Describe how to turn an old tower into a house
B Recommend a particular builder
C Describe what it is like to live in a tower
D Explain how to win prizes for building work
2 From this text, a reader can find out _.
A Why visitors are not welcome at John and Elizabeth's house
B Why Elizabeth exercises every day
C Why Elizabeth asked her father to buy the tower
D Why John and Elizabeth left the flat
3 Which of the following best describes Elizabeth's feelings about the tower?
A She wanted it as soon as she saw it
B She likes most things about it
Trang 9C She has been worried since they paid for it
D She finds it unsuitable to live in
4 What problem does Elizabeth have with living in such a tall building?
A Her visitors find it difficult to see if she is at home
B She feels separated from other people
C She cannot bring home lots of shopping at once
D It is impossible to clean any of the windows
5 They were rather worried after paying for the castle because _.
A they really couldn't afford it
B it was about to collapse
C it looked terrible at first
D they were unable to take care of such a large house
FOOD AROUND THE WORLD
It isn't amazing how much time we spend talking about food? "Have you ever eaten ?", "What do you have for lunch?" and so on And yet, when you travel from one county to another, you find that people have quite different feelings about food People often feel that what they eat is normal, and what other people eat is strange and silly In most parts of Asia, for example, no meal is complete without rice In England, people eat potatoes every day In the Middle East, bread is the main part of every meal Eating becomes a habit which is difficult to change Americans like to drink a lot of orange juice and coffee TheEnglish drink tea four or five times a day Australians drink large amounts of beer and the French drink wine every day
The sorts of meat people like to eat also differ from one country to another Horse meat is thought to be delicious in France In Hong Kong, some people enjoy eating snakes New Zealanders eat sheep, but never eat goat meat The Japanese don't like to eat sheep meat because of its smell, but they enjoy eating raw fish So it seems that although eating is a topic that we can talk about for hours, there is a little common sense in what we say about it People everywhere enjoy what they have always eaten, and there
is very little we can do to change our eating habit
1 What is the main idea of the text?
A People have the same feelings about food
B People think about food differently
C People think that no meal is perfect without rice
2 According to the writer, where is bread the main food?
A In Asia B In Japan C In Middle East
3 Which of these people drink wine every day?
A Americans B Australians C The French
4 Why are the Japanese not interested in sheep meat?
A They don't like its smell
B It tastes bad
C Horse meat and goat meat are popular
5 In which country do people often drink beer?
A France B Australia C England
6 Which is popular food in Japan?
A Fish B Horse meat C Goat meat
7 How does the writer conclude about our eating habit?
A Our eating habit is difficult to change
B People everywhere enjoy eating new food
Trang 10C We can change our eating habit easily.
Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D (1 point)
Voluntary Service Overseas (VSO) is a registered charity dedicated to assisting in developingcountries More specifically, it is a recruitment agency which finds, selects, and laces volunteers in
response to overseas requests This work makes it distinctive among other charities and organizations in
the U.K It sends people, not money abroad
VSO tries to respond to requests from overseas which ask for volunteers Its bias is firmly towards thepoorest members of the community and it takes great care to avoid undermining job opportunities forlocal people
Both staff and volunteers also pay special attention to women’s roles in developments projects This isbecause women’s roles in child rearing, in education and community cohesion are essential in any healthyprocess of change
Over the past 38 years, more than 21,000 volunteers have worked abroad with VSO There are nowover 1,900 volunteers working in 59 of the less developed countries in Africa, Asia, the Pacific and theCaribbean
The application of each volunteer is carefully considered in order to select and interview candidatesagainst each job request from the field, to seek the person with the right blend of skills and personality.Chosen volunteers will have the opportunities to acquire better understanding about life and peopleeverywhere
1: Which group of countries is the VSO aimed at assisting?
2: Which of the following words is similar in meaning to “distinctive” in paragraph 1?
3: According to those who work for VSO, who play the most important part in bringing about changes?
A Women in local communities B Charitable organizations
C Staff who recruits volunteers D Volunteers from abroad
4: Which the following is TRUE about VSO?
A It recruits volunteers to work in the U.K.
B It sends financial aids to developing countries.
C It gives preference to applicants living abroad
D It sends volunteers to help abroad.
Doing some forms of voluntary work has never been more popular with British people Over 20 million people were engaged in voluntary activities in 2013 Volunteering means giving up time to do work of
benefit to the community It can take many forms, from working with children with learning difficulties,
or in an animal hospital, or planting trees When London won its bid to host the 2012 Olympics, up to 70,000 volunteers were needed to help ensure that the games were a success
Volunteers can be anyone of any age Students and full-time workers often manage to involve in some voluntary work But what motivates volunteers? Some do it for a sense of selflessness while others find they have free time available Many mention the opportunity to get to know people they would not normally meet
A relatively new phenomenon is the hope of meeting new friends or even a life partner through
volunteering In a recent British survey, 20% of 18-24 year-olds and 8% of over-65s said their love lives had improved since they began volunteering The same poll found that nearly half of volunteers enjoyed improved health and fitness, a quarter lost weight - especially those working with children or doing conservation projects - and two-thirds felt less stressed So, it seems volunteering may improve your life, and you may even find the person of your dreams
Trang 11(Adapted from " Volunteering – for Love" by Magus, 2013)
Circle the best answer A, B, C, or D for each of the following questions.
1 What does the text say about doing voluntary work in the UK?
A It has never been popular with the British
B The number of volunteers reached its highest level in 2012
C Volunteers gain no benefit from the work
D Volunteers were needed for the success of the 2012 Olympics
2 What does the word “It” in paragraph 1 refer to?
A The community
B Volunteering
C Voluntary activity
D Voluntary work
3 Which is NOT a reason for people to do voluntary work?
A They care for others
B They have spare time
C They usually meet people
D They want new friends
4 What does the third paragraph mainly discuss?
A The survey on the volunteers’ life in Britain
B The hope of volunteers when doing voluntary work
C The better situation of doing voluntary work in Britain
D The benefits of volunteering to voluntary workers
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Volunteering gives you an opportunity to change people's lives, including your own It gives you the
satisfaction of playing a role in someone else's life, helping people who may not be able to help
themselves Volunteering is a way of giving back to your community while developing important social skills, and gaining valuable work experience all at the same time
But how can I get a job if all they want is experience, you ask? That's where volunteering comes
in If you're looking for work, volunteering is a good way to gain experience and references for your course of life Many people work unpaid in order to gain experience in very competitive fields such as television, but some people may not describe them as volunteers Well then, what exactly is
"volunteering"? Many would describe it as any unpaid job, which involves spending time doing
something that aims to benefit others In that case, volunteering at an animal hospital, for instance, would
be a great opportunity We've all seen the stories on TV about animals in need This is where you take charge of your life and contribute a little of your time and energy into helping others You're bound to get more out of it than you put in
There are so many beneficial ways of getting involved in and giving back to your community Not only is volunteering a rewarding experience, but it helps teenagers' reputations By giving up a few hours
Trang 12of your day to clean up the local community park, you may bring a lifetime of happiness in some child's life Or provide shelter and warmth to a family who lives on the streets by volunteering to help in buildingthem a home Why not spend a little time helping others, because in the end, what goes around comes around.
Volunteering is not only effective, but it's a good way to meet people, learn, and develop social skills .Circle the best answer A, B, C, or D for each of the following questions
1 What is the main content of the passage?
A The benefits of volunteer work
B Volunteering makes you happy
C Volunteers can have more chance in applying a job
3 What do you receive from volunteering if you want to get a job?
A Money and time
B Experience and reference
C Luckiness and happiniess
D News friends
4 What will the paragraph following to the last one tell about?
A How volunteering helps you make friends
B How volunteering helps you meet people, learn and develop social skills
C How volunteering helps you study English
D How volunteering helps you develop social skills
Read the passage below and decide which answer (A, B, C or D) best fits each space.
BRINGING UP A FAMILY
It can be so difficult to support a family and bring up children, says Michael Wilson, father of twoteenage girls It's something that (1) can ever prepare you for because every family (2) ofdifferent people and personalities
Firstly, you have to make sure that everyone has what they (3) Children require so manythings these from school uniforms and books, pens and pencils to games, toys, computers and, of course,clothes Secondly, there is ,always the concern that they might be in danger I see so many terrible things
on the news everyday that I always wonder whether my own children are safe or (4) andsometimes I get very concerned, even if they are only a little late (5) home That's what they don'tunderstand when I tell them off Of course, there are wonderful aspects to having a family It is a greatpleasure to watch