Khi đó, ta xét các từ đã biết nghĩa trước ở cả từ im đậm và đáp án, có 2 mẹo loại trừ: - Loại trừ các đáp án trái nghĩa nếu đề yêu cầu đồng nghĩa và ngược lại - Loại trừ các đáp án có mặ[r]
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CÁCH LÀM BÀI ĐỒNG NGHĨA, TRÁI NGHĨA
I Kiến thức chung:
1 Bước 1:
hay TRÁI
tuy là
2 Bước 2: Suy đoán theo tình huống:
-
-
-
-
II Một số bài tập điển hình:
1 Contextual meaning:
1.1 Let’s wait here for her; I’m sure she’ll turn up before long.
Tình
1.2 If we had taken his sage advice, we wouldn’t be in so much trouble now.
Tình
*!< án: sage = C wise: thông minh
1.3 I could see the finish line and thought I was home and dry.
Tình
*!< án: home and dry = C successful: thánh công
2 Word-format:
2.1 This tapestry has a very complicated pattern.
A obsolete B intricate C ultimate D appropriate Tình
2.2 We decided to pay for the furniture on the installment plan.
A monthly payment B cash and carry C credit card D piece by piece Tình
2.3 Because Jack defaulted on his loan, the bank took him to court.
Tình
3 Odd out:
3.1 The drought was finally over as the fall brought in some welcome rain.
Tình
*!< án: \3 A heat-ware/B harvest/C summer
3.2 In 1952, Akihito was officially proclaimed heir to the Japanese throne.
A installed B declared C denounced D advised
Tình
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By Đỗ Bình THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc https://violet.vn/quocbinh72 trang 2
*!< án: \3 A heat-ware/ C denounced/D advised
3.3 The augmentation in the population has created a fuel shortage.
A increase B necessity C demand D decrease
Tình
*!< án: \3 B necessity/C demand/D decrease
4 Word-references:
4.1 He had never experienced such discourtesy towards the president as it occurred at the annual
meeting in May
A politeness B rudeness C encouragement D measurement Tình
4.2 Parents interpret facial and vocal expressions as indicators of how a baby is feeling.
A translate B understand C read D comprehend Tình
4.3 E-cash cards are the main means of all transactions in a cashless society.
Tình
5 Contributed meaning:
5.1 I’m becoming increasingly absent-minded Last week, I locked myself out of my house twice
Tình
5.2 The organization was established in 1950 in the USA.
Tình
*!< án: establish = B set up: thánh ><
5.3 It took me a very long time to recover from the shock of her death.
Tình
6 Sum-up meaning:
6.1 Many young children are spending large amounts of time watching the TV without being aware
of its detriment to their school work
Tình
*!< án: detriment = A harm: tác
6.2 The repeated commercials on TV distract many viewers from watching their favorite films.
Tình
6.3 Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate.
Tình
~~~~~~~~/8~~~~~~~
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