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Tài liệu Chuyên đề - Ôn thi Tốt nghiệp THPT năm 2021 - Môn Tiếng Anh - Đỗ Bình

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Đối với câu có đại từ bất định chỉ người: Khi chủ ngữ của câu là những đại từ bất định chỉ người như: anyone, anybody, no one, nobody, none, everybody, everyone, somebody, someone, these[r]

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GCSE PREPARATIONS – A GUIDE FOR SUCCESS! TÀI

A   CÁC CHUYÊN  ÔN THI

Chuyên  01 SOUND IDENTIFICATION

Chuyên  02 STRESS-PATTERN

Chuyên  03 ARTICLES

Chuyên  04 PREPOSITIONS

Chuyên  05 CONJUNCTIONS

Chuyên  06 QUANTIFIERS

Chuyên  07 TAG-QUESTIONS

Chuyên  08 INDEFINITE PRONOUNS

Chuyên  09 GERUNDS & INFINITIVES

Chuyên  10 COMMUNICTION EXCHANGES

Chuyên  11 ADVERBIAL CLAUSES

Chuyên  12 COMPARISONS

Chuyên  13 TENSE-SEQUENCES

Chuyên  14 WORD CLASS

Chuyên  15 PASSIVE VOICE

Chuyên  16 INDIRECT SPEECH

Chuyên  17 RELATIVE CLAUSES

Chuyên  18 REDUCED CLAUSES

Chuyên  19 CLEFT-SENTENCES Chuyên  20 PURPOSES

Chuyên  21 CONCESSIONS Chuyên  22 RESULTS Chuyên  23 REASONS Chuyên  24 SUBJUNCTIVES Chuyên  25 CONDITIONALS Chuyên  26 DEDUCTION-SPECULATION Chuyên  27 ERROR IDENTIFICATION Chuyên  28 SYNONYMS

Chuyên  29 ANTONYMS Chuyên  30 SENTENCE-TRANSFORMING Chuyên  31 SENTENCE-MINGLING Chuyên  32 PHRASAL-VERBS Chuyên  33 COLLOCATIONS - IDIOMS Chuyên  34 USE OF LANGUAGE Chuyên  35 CLOZE-READING TIPS Chuyên  36 COMPREHENSION-READING

B

CHUYÊN

1 International phonetics symbols (44IPS  phiên âm  !"#

TT Nguyên âm + Nguyên âm ,-  âm vô thanh  âm 2 thanh

2 High frequent tested sounds $% & nhóm âm () *(+ ,- tra):

a T KU các VKX cái :YO cùng “ed”:

- Phát âm là /id/ O_M L,`O :RabV các :T KU VKX cái này là các Kd âm /t/ và /d/

Ví ;d1 started /’sta:tid/; acted /’æktid/; lasted/’la:stid/; listed/’listid/; painted /’peintid/;decided/di’saidid/; Rh4,;-;+.R=f42,;,;+g landed /’lændid/; added /’ædid/ Ngoài ra còn có các :k /l: qui :nV Vd :Ko HpN1 sacred /’seikrid/; hatred/’heitrid/;

crooked/’krukid/; beloved/bi’lvid/; wicked/’wikid/; naked/’neikid/

- Phát âm là /t/ O_M L,`O :RabV các :T KU VKX cái này là các Kd âm /k, f, s, Aq :Aq p/

Ví ;d1 cooked/’kukt/; laughed/’la:ft/; glanced/’glænst/; S2>K-;+fShA:+g watched +fSh:A:+g stopped/’stopt/

- Các :RarOH KU còn Ls, phát âm là /d/

Ví ;d1 -2RO-;+fP1O;+g played/’pleid/; employed/im’ploid/; died/’daid/; moved/’muvd/

b T KU các VKX cái :YO cùng “s”:

- Phát âm là /s/ O_M L,`O :RabV Vt2 chúng là các âm /p,k,t,f,/

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GCSE PREPARATIONS – A GUIDE FOR SUCCESS!

Ví ;d1 caps/’kæps/; peaks/’pi:ks/; laughs/’la:fs/; tenths/’tens/

- Phát âm là /z/ vw, 4b, các :RarOH KU còn Ls,

Ví ;d1 hands/’hændz/; ears/’i:rz/; boys/’boiz/; apples/’æplz/

c Các Vx nguyên âm vzO1

Ví ;d1 /i/ vs /i:/; /e/ vs /æ/; +6+ vs +61+g // vs /a:/; +9+ vs /u:/; +=+ vs +P1+

d Các nguyên âm và .Kd âm khác

CHUYÊN

Question 05 A stupid B studio C shuttle D museum

Question 10 A timing B machine C pineapple D mining

Question 12 A method B feather C father D weather

Question 13 A knowledge B kneel C kangaroo D knight

CHUYÊN

1 For di-syllable words: 0 12 các 4 có 2 âm !

- R|OH âm chính Vt2 các :k có hai âm :,_: :KarOH Rz, vào âm :,_: :K} 2 vw, 4b, các v~OH :k ':Rk :RarOH KU các âm :,_: :K} 2 vj có VK}2 nguyên âm +=+q /i/, KhxV +=9+*q và Rz, vào âm :,_: :K} OKl:

vw, 4b, các :k Lhs, còn Ls, ':Rk :RarOH KU âm :,_: :K} OKl: vj có VK}2 nguyên âm vzO +=+*

1 appeal (v) +=f.,1L+ brother (n) /’br=+ ancient +f-,O>=O:+

2 appear (v) +=f.,R+ color (n) /’k L=+ annual +f8OJ9=L+

3 approach (v) +=f.R61:A / dhoti (n) +fK=9:,+ concave +fG6OG-,4+

- w, 4b, OKXOH :k có mang :,`O :wq KYM :wq :R|OH âm chính Vt2 :k vj :KarOH Rz, vào âm :,_: HwV

1 become / bi’km / quickly / ’kwikli / threaten / fR-:=O /

2 react / ri’ækt / builder / f/,L;= / failure / f3-,LJ9= /

2 For words with more than two syllables: 0 12 các 4 có 5 2 âm !

- w, 4b, các :k có KzO hai âm :,_:q :R|OH âm chính :KarOH Rz, vào âm :,_: :K} ba Go :k âm :,_: VMw,

1 family /’fæmili/ philosopher +3,fL61>63=+ biology +/2,f61L6;B, /

2 cinema +f>,O=N= / character +fG8R,G:=+ democracy +;,fN61GR=>,+

3 regular +fR-HJ9L= / interest +f,O:=R,>:+ satisfy /’sætisfai /

- w, 4b, các :k có :YO cùng OKa “ian”, “ic”, “ience”, “ient”, “al”, “ial”, “ual”, “eous”, “ious”, “iar”, “ion”,

:R|OH âm chính :KarOH Rz, vào âm :,_: L,`O :RabV Vt2 các :YO cùng này – :K} 2 Go :k âm :,_: VMw,

ian physician / 3,f?,G>=O / ual habitual

ience experience / ,G>f.R,=O> / ious delicious

ient expedient / ,G>f.-;,=O: / ion decision

ial essential / ,f>-OA=L+

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GCSE PREPARATIONS – A GUIDE FOR SUCCESS!

- w, 4b, các :k có :YO cùng “ese”, “ee’, “eer”, “ier”, “ette”, “oo”, “esque”, :R|OH âm chính :KarOH Rz, vào

chính các âm :,_: VK}2 các :YO cùng này

ese Portuguese / 6:J9fH,1> / oon saloon

ette ushrette / AfR-: /

- w, 4b, các :k có :YO cùng là “ate”, “fy”, “ity”, “ize”, :R|OH âm chính :KarOH Rz, vào âm :,_: :K} ba Go

:k âm :,_: VMw,

ate dedicate / ’dedikeit/ ize recognize

fy classify / ’kla:sifai / ety society

ity ability / =f/,1L,:, /

CHUYÊN

Question 02 A approval B applicant C energy D influence

Question 03 A engineer B understand C referee D mechanic

Question 04 A oceanic B environment C reality D psychologist Question 05 A depression B informal C interview D attention

Question 09 A promote B profess C product D provide

Question 10 A property B regular C different D achieving

Question 13 A economics B concentration C capability D development

Question 15 A discussion B stimulate C attractive D non-verbal

Question 17 A diverse B desert C sector D willing

Question 18 A commercial B disaster C animal D extinction

Question 20 A populate B decision C meaningful D similar

CHUYÊN  03 ARTICLES '‚ ƒ*

I Indefinite article: a/ an

Khi vh v_N các vzO 4… danh :k v_N vaUV >w ít OKa :Kr, gian, GKh†OH cách, :R|OH LaUOHq và các danh :k v_N vaUV khác, ta >‡ ;dOH “a”/ “an” L,`O :RabV các danh :k vj 4b, OHKˆ2 là [N~:\

d :Ko cách >‡ ;dOH “a”/ “an” OKa sau:

1 The use of “a”: sh :k /l: v…OK “a” vaUV vx: :RabV các danh :k v_N vaUV >w ít /n: v‰M /ŠOH N~: Kd âm Xem các ví ;d sau:

2 The use of “an”: sh :k /l: v…OK “an” vaUV vx: :RabV các danh :k v_N vaUV >w ít /n: v‰M /ŠOH N~: nguyên âm Xem các ví ;d sau:

II Definite article: The “the” is the same form for singular and plural and for all genders –

“the” vaUV >‡ ;dOH 4b, :l: V† các Lhs, danh :k - >w ít, >w OK,`Mq v_N vaUVq và không v_N vaUV

- theo các qui :nV ;ab, v]c1

1 Use “the”: “the” vaUV >‡ ;dOH khi:

1.1 When the object or group of objects is unique or considered to be unique – Khi 4Y: :Ko KhxV nhóm 4Y: :Ko là duy OKl: hay vaUV coi là duy OKl:1

1.2 Before a noun which has become definite as a result of being mentioned the second time – }OH :RabV các danh :k vaUV xác v…OK khi nó vaUV Lx Ls,1

1.3 Before a noun made definite by the addition of a phrase or clause – }OH :RabV các danh :k vaUV làm cho xác v…OK /Œ, các VdN :k KhxV NOK v` theo sau:

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GCSE PREPARATIONS – A GUIDE FOR SUCCESS!

1.4 Before a noun which by reason of locality can represent one particular thing – }OH :RabV các danh :k vaUV xác v…OK khi nó mang tính v…2 KazOH1

1.5 Before superlatives and other words like first, second, last, only, etc used as adjectives

or pronouns – }OH :RabV các hình :K}V so sánh KzO OKl:q các :k sau first, second, last, only, etc khi dùng OKa tính :k hay vs, :k KOH KsO1

1.6 Before the well-known places – }OH :RabV các v…2 danh OT, :,_OH có tính toàn V‰M OKa1 1.7 Before some countries’ names – RabV tên N~: >w mMwV gia OKa1

1.8 Before the political system of almost all countries – }OH :RabV tên mMwV gia có :Ko VK_ chính :R… OKa1

1.9 Before adjectives to make pronouns – x: :RabV tính :k :sh thành các vs, :k OKa1

1.10 Before proper nouns – x: :RabV danh :k riêng VK các dòng K|1

1.11 Before a noun of nationality to imply a nation – x: :RabV danh :k VK mMwV :…VK vo nói v_O N~: dân :~V OKa1

2 Omission of “the”: “the” vaUV >‡ ;dOH khi:

2.1 Before names of places except the above mentioned

2.2 Before abstract nouns except when they are used to make sense

2.3 Nouns with possessive or demonstrative adjectives

2.4 Before nouns of games and parts of body

CHUYÊN  03 ARTICLES '‚ ƒ*

Question 01 More and more investors are pouring _ money into food and beverage start-ups

Question 02 I went by _ train to _ West of England

Question 03 Different activities should be carried out to raise _ awareness of our people about ecotourism

Question 04 It is estimated that about 640 women remain illiterate in _ world, mostly in

developing countries

Question 05 After having enough money, he bought his children LG television

Question 06 He left on 10 o'clock train yesterday to see his father who was taken to _ hospital last week when he broke his right leg

Question 07 He is most intelligent person I have ever seen so far.

Question 08 My daughter plays _ piano very well.

Question 09 _ schooling is compulsory in Australia between _ ages of six and seventeen.

Question 10 The Soviet Union was _ first country to send a man into space

Question 11 Did you read _ book I lent you _ last week.

Question 12 She prefers playing _ football to going to _ museum.

Question 13 We visited Canada and _ United States.

Question 14 I fell in _ love with him because of his kind nature.

Question 15 Do you know exactly _ number of Siberian tigers in China?

Question 16 It was announced that neither the passengers nor _ driver was injured in the crash

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GCSE PREPARATIONS – A GUIDE FOR SUCCESS!

Question 17 Anne says that she reads about half _ hour a day, at least.

Question 18 I like _ books better than _ films.

Question 19 How many players are there in _ water polo team?

Question 20 Water polo is played in _ pool 1.8 meters deep.

CHUYÊN  04 PREPOSITIONS '” ƒ*

II The use of some prepositions: Cách >‡ ;dOH Vt2 N~: >w H,b, :k

1 Prepositions of time: ,b, :k VK :Kr, gian

* at: dùng cho các :Kr, v,oN trong ngày, N~: kì OHK e.g at five/at eleven/at night

* in/ during/ for: dùng cho GKh†OH :Kr, gian e.g in the morning/ afternoon/ evening

* on: dùng cho các ngày, :K} e.g on Sunday on Monday night

* by/ before/ after/ since/ until: dùng OKa sau e.g by this time tomorrow/ by noon

2 Prepositions of place and movement: ,b, :k VK Oz, VKwO và >• 4YO v~OH

* in: dùng cho các v…2 v,oN e.g The radio is in the living-room

* on: dùng vo VK Œ trên /` Nx: e.g The toys are on the floor

* at: dùng vo VK Œ H‰O hay K,O ;,O Œ v]M vj e.g.She is at the station now

* into: dùng cho >• KabOH vào trong e.g He went into the living-room

* onto: dùng cho >• KabOH lên trên /` Nx: e.g The cat jumped onto the table

* out of: dùng cho >• KabOH ra ngoài e.g The man jumped out of the car

* off: dùng VK >• KabOH ra ngoài e.g He knocked the glass off the table

* above/ over: dùng VK >• KabOH lên trên e.g The ceiling is above our heads

* below/ under: dùng VK >• KabOH MwOH ;ab, e.g Do the tasks below the passage

* through: qua, >Mw:q xuyên >Mw: e.g We kept in touch through time

* along: ;|V theo e.g The lovers walked along the river

* beside/ by/ next to/ near: H‰O e.g He sat beside the dustbin

* between: H,X2 e.g The T.V set was between the table and the bed

* opposite: vw, ;,O e.g Lan’s house is opposite the bank

* in front of: vŠOH :RabV Vt2 e.g The theatre was in front of the bank

* to/ towards: KabOH 4` phía e.g To the left of the house, there’s a well

3 Prepositions that go with verbs, nouns, and adjectives: ,b, :k v, 4b, v~OH :kq danh :kq tính :k K‰O G,_O :K}V này >– vaUV trình bày Gˆ Œ bài Gerunds (danh v~OH :k*

* Verbs – prepositions: ,b, :k v, 4b, v~OH :k e.g He looked at his nephew

* Nouns – prepositions: ,b, :k v, 4b, danh :k e.g He put a lot into his bank account

* Adjectives – prepositions: ,b, :k v, 4b, tính :k e.g He was surprised at what I said to him

CHUYÊN  04 PREPOSITIONS '” ƒ*

Question 01 It is of great importance to create a good impression _ your interviewer

Question 02 Visiting Ha Long Bay, tourists can save money thanks the availability of low-cost hotels and cruise tours

Question 03 His choice of future career is quite similar _ mine

A for B to C with D at

Question 04 Students are _ less pressure as a result of changes in testing procedures

Question 05 _ the time you get to the theatre, the play will have finished

Question 06 I agree _ one point with Chris It will be hard for us to walk 80km

Question 07 Toxic chemicals in the air and land have driven many species _ the verge of extinction

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GCSE PREPARATIONS – A GUIDE FOR SUCCESS!

A of B about C at D to

Question 08 We never saw him again because soon afterwards he died in Singapore blood- poisoning

Question 09 In the U.S, children can choose their own partners even if their parents object _ their choice

Question 10 Many people are not interested _ reading books as much as seeing films

Question 11 Books are a wonderful source _ knowledge and pleasure

Question 12 _ the start of each period, both teams line up on their own goal line

Question 13 Helen is very excited _ going to work in Germany

A about B for C with D to

Question 14 There are six field player positions and a goalkeeper _ each team

Question 15 Pay more attention _ picture and you can find out who is the robber

Question 16 They said that the blue cheese was very tasty, but the smell put me _

Question 17 _ entering the hall, he found everyone waiting for him

Question 18 Clearing forests for timber has resulted _ the loss of biodiversity

Question 19 Once you have started something, you ought to see it _ to the end

Question 20 We are _ no obligation to change goods which were not purchased here

A to B with C at D under

CHUYÊN  05 CONJUNCTIONS (LIÊN ƒ*

01 FOR: vì - H,†, thích lý do KhxV NdV veVK (dùng H,wOH because)

Eg I do morning exercise every day, for I want to keep fit.

* aM ý: khi Khs: v~OH OKa N~: liên :kq forVK v}OH Œ H,X2 câu, sau for.K†, >‡ ;dOH N~: NOK v` và :RabV for.K†, có ;lM K™c (,)

02 AND: và - thêm/ /T sung N~: :K} vào N~: :K} khác

Eg I do morning exercise every day to keep fit and relax.

03 NOR: ;A là - dùng vo /T sung N~: ý Kt v…OK vào ý Kt v…OK vš vaUV nêu :RabV vj

Eg I don’t like listening to music nor playing sports I’m just keen on reading.

04 BUT: ( - dùng vo ;,›O :† >• vw, LY.q OHaUV OHKˆ2

Eg He works quickly but accurately.

05 OR: ;A - dùng vo trình bày thêm N~: L•2 VK|O khác.

Eg You can play games or watch TV.

06 YET: ( - dùng vo H,b, :K,M N~: ý OHaUV Ls, so 4b, ý :RabV vj ':azOH :• but).

Eg I took a book with me on my holiday, yet I didn’t read a single page.

07 SO: nên - dùng vo nói 4` N~: G_: mM† KhxV N~: †OK KaŒOH Vt2 hành v~OH+>• 4,V vaUV OKnV v_O

:RabV vj Eg. I’ve started dating one soccer player, so now I can watch the game each week

08 EITHER….OR:  :C - dùng vo ;,›O :† >• L•2 VK|O1 KhxV là cái này, KhxV là cái kia.

Eg I want either the pizza or the sandwich.

09 NEITHER….NOR:  ,D :C không - dùng vo ;,›O :† Kt v…OK kép: không cái này VžOH không

cái kia Eg I want neither the pizza nor the sandwich I’ll just need some biscuits.

10 BOTH….AND:  hai - dùng vo ;,›O :† L•2 VK|O kép: V† cái này LŸO V† cái kia.

Eg I want both the pizza and the sandwich I’m very hungry now.

11 NOT ONLY….BUT ALSO: không

cái này mà V† cái kia Eg. I’ll eat them both: not only the pizza but also the sandwich

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GCSE PREPARATIONS – A GUIDE FOR SUCCESS!

* aM ý: trong VlM trúc 4b, neither…nor và either…or, v~OH :k chia theo VKt OHX H‰O OKl: còn trong VlM trúc 4b, both…and và not only …but also, v~OH :k chia theo VKt OHX kép (là V†

2 danh :k :RabV vj* Eg. Neither my mother nor I am going to attend his party

12 WHETHER….OR: :G / - dùng vo ;,›O :† nghi 4lO H,X2 2 vw, :aUOH

Eg I didn’t know whether you’d want the pizza or the sandwich, so I got you both

13 AS….AS: (8 BH - dùng vo so sánh ngang /ŠOH1 /ŠOHq OKa

Eg. Bowling isn’t as fun as skeet shooting

14 SUCH….THAT / SO….THAT:

Eg. The boy has such a good voice that he can easily capture everyone’s attention

His voice is so good that he can easily capture everyone’s attention

15 SCARECELY….WHEN / NO SOONER….THAN: ngay khi - dùng vo ;,›O :† quan K :Kr, gian

Eg. I had scarcely walked in the door when I got the call and had to run right to my office

16 RATHER….THAN: 5 là, thay vì dùng vo ;,›O :† L•2 VK|O

Eg. She’d rather play the drums than sing

17 AFTER/ BEFORE: sau/ tr (2c khi - dùng vo di›n t† thri gian, m~t vic x†y ra sau/trabc m~t vic khác

Eg. He watches TV after he finishes his work

18 ALTHOUGH/ THOUGH/ EVEN THOUGH: A dù - dùng vo /,oM :K… hai hành v~OH trái OHaUV

nhau 4` Nx: logic Eg. Although he is very old, he goes jogging every morning

* aM ý: although/ though/ even though dùng 4b, NOK v`q ngoài ra còn có :Ko dùng despite và in spite of + phrase, despite the fact that và in spite of the fact that + clause vo ;,›O vs: ý :azOH vazOH

Eg. Despite his old age, he goes jogging every morning

19 AS: BK vì/ khi - dùng vo ;,›O :† hai hành v~OH cùng †c ra; KhxV ;,›O :† nguyên nhân

Eg. I saw him hand in hand with a beautiful girl as I was walking downtown (= when)

As this is the first time you are here, let me take you around (= because)

20 AS LONG AS: 4 nào mà, L là dùng vo ;,›O :† v,`M G,O

Eg. “I don’t care who you are, where you’re from, don’t care what you did as long as you

love me” (Backstreet boys)

CHUYÊN  05 CONJUNCTIONS (LIÊN ƒ*

Question 01 She's not only beautiful _ intelligent

Question 02 I was very tired, _ I determined to walk on to the next village

Question 03 You can come here either on Monday _ on Friday

Question 04 He had to act immediately; _ he would have been too late

A consequently B nevertheless C still D otherwise

Question 05 They said both he _ I were to come

Question 06 The weather in Da Lat is neither too hot in summer _ too cold in winter

Question 07 Jane is beautiful and intelligent _

Question 08 Jane is beautiful and intelligent; _ she's very kind

A moreover B however C for all that D on the other hand

Question 09 He never works _ he gains all the prizes

Question 10 The sun is shining and there are very few clouds; _, I am sure it is going to rain

Question 11 Bill is in class 12, _ John, who is a year older, is only in class 4

Question 12 You must leave at once, _ you miss the train

Question 13 You need to get some job retraining _ it, you risk being laid off

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GCSE PREPARATIONS – A GUIDE FOR SUCCESS!

Question 14 Could I have rice _ potatoes, please?

Question 15 _ his denial, we knew that he was guilty

Question 16 John's family is very happy _ his being awarded a scholarship

Question 17 Graphite is a soft, slippery solid that is a good conductor of _ heat and electricity

Question 18 The lecture was _ interesting and instructive

Question 19 Both Mary and Allen _ Jean are going on the tour

Question 20 He likes travel, and _ does she

CHUYÊN

1 H 7I ;J 8KL( - /M- danh 0H ;J -:

a Some / any:

b Many:

c A large number of: >w LaUOH LbO+ Rl: OK,`M

e.g He has a large number of English books - Anh ta có % & sách ! Anh.

d A great number of: >w LaUOH LbO+ Rl: OK,`M

e.g A great number of students said they were forced to practice the piano

e Plenty of: Rl: OK,`M e.g There were plenty of berries - Có S trái mâm xôi.

f A lot of/ lots of:

g Few/ a few: N~: vài e.g Few people can say that they always tell the truth

h Several: vài e.g I've checked it several times - Tôi

2 H 7I ;J 8KL( - /M- danh 0H Q* KL7 ;J ít:

a Every: N¤,+ N|, e.g I go for walk every morning - Tôi * B% I sáng.

b Each: N¤, e.g Each day seems to pass very slowly

3 H 7I ;J 8KL( - /M- danh 0H không Q* KL7:

a Some/ any: N~: chút/ N~: ít e.g Would you like some beer? -  có   bia không?

b Much: OK,`M e.g Does the newspaper have much information? - O) báo có S thông tin không?

c A large amount of: OK,`M+>w LaUOH LbO e.g He borrowed a large amount of money

d A great deal of: OK,`M+Rl: OK,`M e.g A dishwasher uses a great deal of electricity

e Plenty of: OK,`M+Rl: OK,`M e.g I have plenty of food - Tôi có

f A lot of/ Lots of: OK,`M+Rl: OK,`M

e.g We need a lot of/lots of time to learn a foreign language

g Little/ a Little: N~: chút/ N~: ít e.g There is little sugar in my coffee

BBBK ý:

- some: dùng trong câu GKOH v…OKq câu yêu V‰Mq Lr, Nr,q Lr, v` OHK…

- any: dùng trong câu .Kt v…OKq nghi 4lO

- many, much dùng trong câu Kt v…OKq nghi 4lOq câu GK†OH v…OK VK >w LaUOH very, too, so, as

- a lot of, plenty of, a great number of, lots of … dùng trong câu GKOH v…OK

- few, little: (ít, không OK,`M*1 :KarOH có OHKˆ2 Kt v…OKq ít không vt vo dùng, v, sau very/rather

- a few/ a little: 'N~: vài, N~: ít): :KarOH có OHKˆ2 GKOH v…OKq ít vt vo dùng, v, sau just/ only/quite.

II

a NJ 0VA phân, phân ;JF ;W < 8KX( + Z( 0H ;J ít (chia OKa 4b, VKt OHX là ngôi 3 >w ít)

Three quarters of a ton is too much - Ba

b All, some, plenty + of + danh 0H ;J ít + Z( 0H ;J ít (chia OKa 4b, VKt OHX là ngôi 3 >w ít)

Some of the milk was sour - $% ít &E/ *X Bc chua.

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GCSE PREPARATIONS – A GUIDE FOR SUCCESS!

c Half, part, a lot + of + danh 0H ;J - + Z( 0H ;J -

A lot of my friends want to emigrate -

d No + danh 0H ;J ít + Z( 0H ;J ít (chia OKa 4b, VKt OHX là ngôi 3 >w ít)

No student has finished their assignment - Không có

e No + danh 0H ;J - + Z( 0H ;J - (chia OKa 4b, VKt OHX là ngôi 3 >w OK,`M*

No people think alike - Không có () nào g  nhau.

f A number of + danh 0H ;J - + Z( 0H ;J -

A number of countries are overproducing goods - $% & (2 */ & Va 4/ hàng hóa.

g The number of + danh 0H ;J - + Z( 0H ;J ít

CHUYÊN Question 01 Why don't you take a break? Would you like _ coffee?

Question 02 He drank _ wine last night and gets sick now

Question 03 Give me _ examples, please!

Question 04 Is there _ water in the glass?

Question 05 Peter doesn't want _ to do

Question 06 Can you speak French? - Yes, _

Question 07 Thank you very _ for your help

Question 08 He is very rich He has _ money in the bank

A a great deal of B many C a large number of D few

Question 09 She put too _ sugar in the coffee It became so sweet that I couldn't drink it

Question 10 I have got _ homework to do

Question 11 She has talked too _

Question 12 He made very _ mistakes

Question 13 They know _ about what to do

Question 14 _ children are ill-prepared for employment

Question 15 Would you like _ champagne to drink?

Question 16 When I studied Shakespeare, I thought his plays were _ boring

Question 17 _ of the students are good today

Question 18 There were too _ different nationalities in my class and we had to speak English

Question 19 I don't know _ about English literature

Question 20 How _ furniture do you think there is?

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GCSE PREPARATIONS – A GUIDE FOR SUCCESS!

TEST YOURSELF 01

N[ ?\ ………

0S thi Z# 05 trang) O) gian làm bài: 60 phút, không ,- ) gian phát *SBÀI THI MÔN:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 01 A economics B concentration C capability D development

Question 02 A rubbish B forgetful C agree D enrich

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges

Question 02 Linda is thanking Daniel for his birthday present

Linda: "Thanks for the purse It’s really a nice present." Daniel: " "

A I'm glad you like it B You can say that again C I like it too D I know you like it

Question 03 Daisy is talking to Jane about the house

Daisy:" What a lovely house you have!" Jane: “ ”

A Of course not, it's not costly B Well, it’s out of your business

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 05 He is determined to win He will never give up

A at any cost B at any time C at risk D at last

Question 06 theft involves stealing small amounts of cash or goods, and is usually charged

as a misdemeanor

Question 07 Mike accused me the money he left in the drawer

A to steal B for having stolen C of having stolen D from stealing

Question 08 No one has ever been arrested for picking these documents without permission, ?

Question 09 The fact that the Egyptians could lift and place the huge stones correctly in the positions is still a mystery They a special kind of machine

A might be used B can have used C can’t use D might have used

Question 10 By the time I arrived, they the work and they coffee

A had finished/were drinking B finished/drank

C had finished/drunk D were finishing/drink

Question 11 It is that has helped us to build this bridge

A he B his C him D he’s

Question 12 A few people are the plans to build a new car park, but I'm sure the silent majority are against it

A in danger of B in spite of C in favour of D in reference to

Question 13 Governments have done their best to create more employment for the young , there are more and more people out of work each year

Question 14 At the party, we met and talked to some interesting people, became our best friend later on

A one of them B one of whom C most of them D they

Question 15 The wilderness of West America attracts millions of visitors every year

A badly-damaged B well-preserved C badly-polluted D nearly-exhausted

Question 16 When he was walking in the forest, a lion him He tried not to panic

Question 17 I went by _ train to _ West of England

Question 18 The scientist _ invention was a success became famous

A who B whose C which D that

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