Ôn tập Tiếng Anh khối 11 - Rewrite the sentences with if condition

II.Conditon 2,3: - Liên từ thường gặp :that’s why perhaps that’s why… , because only because, possibly because,simply because...,so,the cause… + ‘that’s why & so” không đổi vế của câu EX[r]

REWRITE THE SENTENCES WITH IF CONDITION

I.Condition 1

-Liên    : or ,otherwise, and và các +, -, khác

-Modal verb: must, have to, ought to, should, had better…

-Câu ra 0- (S = you)

-78  “depend on” 30- ,8) vào or, otherwise)

± Not trong ;- <= If 3?, là or ,otherwise )

±Not )@ 2 ;- <= ( ?, là and )

EX: They will go on a picnic.It depends on the weather

->If the weather is fine, they ‘ll go on a picnic

She has to quit smoking or she will be die

->If she doesn’t quit smoking , she will be die

3'? 0G '? sau ±Not ;- <= If )

I don’t see him and I don’t give him a gift

-> If I see him , I will give hime a gift

-Don’t study lazily or you will fail in the exam

-> If you study lazily, you’ll fail in the exam

-Keep silent or the teacher will be angry

-> If you don’t keep silent, the teacher will be angry

II.Conditon 2,3:

- Liên    :that’s why (perhaps that’s why…) , because (only because, possibly because,simply because ),so,the cause…

+ ‘that’s why & so” không <N '? )O& câu

EX:

-He never does his homework alone.That’s why he can’t get good marks in this exam

-> If he did his homework alone, he would get good marks in this exam

-He had flu, so he couldn’t go to the circus with Ann

->If he hadn’t had flu, she could have gone with Ann

+”because” <N '?

EX:

-I can’t go to school because I’m sick

-> If I weren’t sick , I could go to school

-Xác <8  2 '?

-Xác <Q <=, - <R '? 0G

LSC7.A ( If S+V2/ed , S+ would +V0 )

LSAC7 3 ( If +S +had V3/ed, S + would have + V3/ed )

- ± NOT vào 2 '?

 NOT có R là:

 hardly / never  1W

 no one / nobody  everyone

 ? <X, Y O <Q :UN- ;IM- ;IN -; IL -; IR-  1W ? <X, Y EX:

-I can do nothing to help you because I’m busy

-> If I weren’t busy, I could do something to help you

-He never shaves That’s why he looks unattractive

-> If he shaved, he would look attractive

- Nobody told me the truth, so I didn’t anything

->If everybody had told me , I would have known something

SOME STRUCTURES:

 without / but for +N  If there weren’t /hadn’t been +N

Unless = If … not

- sau unless không bao  có NOT

- không đổi 0G <=, - khi '? 0G

EX:

-If the man goes in the rain, he will be ill

-> Unless the man in thr rain, he will be ill

Inversion:

Condition type1

-If +S+ should _V0, main clause ->Should +S+ V0, main clause

Condition type 2

-If +S+were to V,main clause ->Were +S+to V,main clause

Condition type 3

- If +S+ had +V3/ed,main clause -> Had + S+V3/ed, main clause EX:

-If there were here , they would be happy

-> Were they here, they would be happy

-Noun <?; <^) ->a/an +N

-Noun không <?; <^) -> 1W ( no)

EX:

-I had no money That’s why I couldn’t buy new car

-> If I had had money, I could have bought new car

- He couldn’t drive his car because he had no dring license

-> If he had a driving license, he could have driven his car

EXERCISE:

1) She has no bicycle, so she often comes to her office a little late ->If

2) Leave , or I’ll call the police

->If

3) Don’t drop that glass,otherwise it might break

-> If

4) Mix red and blue,or you get purple

-> If

5) Mary succeeded in her exam because she worked hard and methodically

-> If

6) Try to do exercises more class; or you will be scoled

->If

7) If she didn’t give them the money, they would shoot her

-> Unless

8) Drop the gun or I’ll shoot

->If

9) He invites me otherwise I won’t go to his birthday

->If

10) Colin doesn’t have a job ,that’s why leanne’life won’t be better -> If

11) My father are angry because I don’t com home early

->If

12) We didn’t pay football because the weather wasn’t nice

->If

13) We don’t see a burgar so we won’t the police

-> If

14) I don’t earn a lot of money or I’ll fly to New York

- If

15) We come home in time otherwise we will miss the film

-> If

16) He doesn’t have a temperature otherwise he’ll see the doctor ->If

17) John could write a good report because he learned more works ->If

18) Our class don’t go to England or I’ll visit the Tower of London -> If

19) We will not swim if the weather is bad

-> Unless

20) I’ll be very happy if my friends come

->Unless

21) The teacher will not happy if I forget me homework again ->Unless

22) The car would not have broken down if you had checked it ->Unless

23) The water in the pool would have been warmer if the sun had shone ->Unless

24) We can help you do the housework It depends on our time

->If

25) Stay in bed or you’ll be sick again

-> If

26) Did she have more practice, she would speak E better

->If

27) Had we gone to McDonald’s ,we would have had more to eat

-> If

28) Did the pupils have no school, they play football

->If

29) If an elephant and a mouse fell in love, they would have many

problems

->Unless

30) If we had looked at the map ,we wouldn’t be lost

->Unless

31) I won’t pay unless you provide the goods immediately

->If

32) You will never understand if you don’t study this grammar carefully ->Unless

33) I wouldn’t eat that food unless I was really hungry

->If

34) She would be here by now unless she ws stuck in the traffic

->If

35) You will be sick unless you stop eating

->If

36) I’m fat, that cause I can’t get throught the bathroom window

->If

37) she ought to do homework carefully at home ,or else your father is angry

38) She is very shy; that’s why she doesn’t enjoy parties

->If

39) If she took some exercise, she would be so healthy

->Unless

40) The police are not armed so we don’t have gun battles in the streets -> If

41) Yesterday she was late because she went to work on foot in spite of taking a taxi

->If

42) The shops don’t deliver now, which make life difficult.

->If

43) She was sent to prison only because she refused to pay the fine

-> If

44) He lost his money simply because he wasn’t careful

->If

45) Our environment will be destroyed if we don’t do anything to protect it

->Unless

46) We haven’t any matches so we an’t light the fire

->If

47) He is very thin that’s why he feels the cold so much

-> If

48) The reaon I couldn’t go on holiday last year is that I didn’t have enough money

->If

49) I’ll let you borrow the book but you must promise to return it next week

->If

50) The child will die if nobody sends him for a doctor

->Unless

51) If your son doesn’t do the work as I showed he can’t succeed

->Unless

52) They often have quarrels because they never try to understand each other

->If

53) We haven’t got a vacuum leaner, I’m so slow

->If

54) He smokes too much; perhaps that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough ->If

55) If he had been in time ,we wouldn’t have gone without him

->Unless