PROCEDURES Teacher’s activities WHILE-READING CONT : Task b p.128: Tell ss to work in pairs Monitor ss Elicit the answers Correct mistakes.. Work in pairs Deal with the exercises Act out[r]
Trang 1READING (P.1)
I Objectives
Aims: By the end of the lesson, Sts will be able to understand the environmental problems and solutions
of Mt Everest
II.Language focus: words relating to nature
III Skills: choosing a suitable tile, questions and answers, finding word meanings.
IV Teaching aids: textbook, board and chalk.
V.Time: 45 minutes
VI Procedures
BEFORE YOU READ :
Task a (p.126) :
- Divide the class into groups of 4 or 5
- Ask Sts to match the pictures (textbook, p 126)
with correct national parks and tourist attractions
The group which has the earliest correct answer
will the winner
- Use the notes in Teacher’s book (pp 143-144) to
give feedback
- Choose the winner
Task b (p.127) :
Ask ss to work in groups of four
Monitor ss
Elicit the results
Correct mistakes
PRE - TEACH NEW WORDS
Use suitable methods to teach new words
- Groupwork: do as directed
Answers:
Work in groups of four
Answers:
Activities done by tourists are :
- Make a cmapfire ( all of these places)
- Have a swim( c,d,f)
- Carve names or drawings on rocks (a,b,c , f)
- Eat and drink (all these places)
- Take photos( all of these places)
- Pick flowers or break tree branches (a,e,f)
- Dispose of garbage (all of these places)
- Go boating (c,d,e,f) dangerous activities can destroy the environment :
- Make a cmapfire ( may cause a forest fire)
- Carve names or drawings on rocks(may destroy the beauty of nature)
- break tree branches(may harm trees)
- Dispose of garbage (will pollute the environment)
- Go boating (will bring about waves that may cause soil erosion at the banks)
Listen and take notes
junkyard (n)
Trang 2WHILE-READING :
Task a (p.128) :
Which of the following is the best title of the text ?
CONSOLIDATION:
Remind ss of the reading
HOMEWORK :
PREPARE UNIT 9 :READING (CONT)
canister (n)
expedition (n)
backpack (n)
to register
summit
hallucinate
clean up
Work in pairs Act out the results
Answers:
3.Mt.Everest `s Environmental Problems and Solutions
Take notes
Take notes
Trang 3READING (P.2)
I OBJECTIVES
1 Aims: By the end of the lesson, Sts will be able to understand the environmental problems and solutions of
Mt Everest
2.Langauge focus: words relating to nature
2 Skills: choosing a suitable title, questions and answers, finding word meanings
3 Lexical items: junkyard, canister, expedition, backpack, register
4 Teaching aids: textbook, board and chalk
II PROCEDURES
WHILE-READING (CONT) :
Task b (p.128):
Tell ss to work in pairs
Monitor ss
Elicit the answers
Correct mistakes
Task c ( p.129)
Find the word and expression in the text
- Do the correction and ask them to read the
answers
Work in pairs Deal with the exercises Act out the results
Answers:
1 Because Mt.Everest- the highest place on earth-has
a lot of garbage now
2 They need oxygen bottles when they climb to the height of more than 7 000 meters , where there is not enough oxygen to breathe in
3 They need fuel canister, oxygen bottles, batteries, foods and drinks
4 The Sherpas pick up garbage, put it in their backpacks, and bring it down to the root of the mountain
5 They collected more garbage in 1998 than they had done in 1995
6 This is a measure to force tourists not to leave their equipment on the mountain, if they do so, they cannot get back the deposit
- Group-work
Suggested answer:
1 hallucinate 2 explode 3 summit
4 attempt 5 deposit
Trang 4Ask ss to work in groups of four
Monitor class
Elicit the results
Correct mistakes
- Give feedback
- Ask Sts to give suggestion to solve these
problems
- Call some Sts to talk
CONSOLIDATION:
Remind ss of the key points of the lesson
HOMEWORK :
PREPARE UNIT 9 - LISTENING
- Group-work
- Present suggestions
Suggested answers:
- Pollution (caused by littering)
- Extinction of some species of animals (caused
by illegal hunting)
- Erosion and flooding (caused by felling trees)
- Forest fire (caused by smoking) Take notes
Take notes
Trang 5LISTENING (P.3)
I Objectives
1 Aims: By the end of the lesson, Sts will be able to listen and understand the effects of ecotourism
2 Skills: checking true and false, gap filling
3 Lexical items:
to disturb
ecotour
flash
vegetation
4 Teaching aids: textbook, cassette, tape, board and chalk
II Procedures
Warm-up
Game: “Magic hat”
- Find a 10-letter word which means a kind of
tourism related to the nature
Key: ecotourism
Pre-listening
a)
- Ask Sts to look at six pictures in the textbook
(page 129-130) and discuss what ecotourists might
be doing
Suggested answer:
a Some ecotourists are watching birds with
binoculars
b Two tourists are riding an elephant
c A lot of tourists are taking a boat trip along a
canal
d Tourists are hiking/walking in the forest
e Some tourists are making a campfire
f A lot of tourists are watching a whale swimming
in the sea
- Teach new words
to disturb
ecotour
flash
vegetation
While-listening
b)
- Guess the word
- Groupwork
- Learn new words
- Take notes
Trang 6- Explain the situation and ask Sts to guess whether
the statements are true or false
- Play the tape (the first part) and tell Sts to check
their choices
- Give feedback
Suggested answer:
1 F 2 T 3 T 4 F
c)
- Explain the task and notice Sts what kind of
information that each blank needs
- Play the tape (the second part)
- Give feedback
Suggested answer:
1 whales or dolphins
2 disturbs whales and dolphins, which can
become stressed and eat less
3 birds
4 might frighten the birds
5 on the grass and plants
6 might be harmed, which causes soil erosion
when there are heavy rains
Post-listening
d)
- Ask Sts to discuss possible effects that other
ecotour activities might have on wildlife or the
environment
Homework
Prepare Unit 9 - Speaking
- Work in group and guess
- Listen and check their guesses
- Listen to T
- Listen to the tape and do the exercise
- Pairwork
Trang 7SPEAKING (P.4)
I Objectives
1 Aims: By the end of the lesson, Sts will be able to give explanations of actions
2 Lexical items:
Because / Well, the thing is / If I could explain + CLAUSE
so as (not) to / in order (not) to + VERB
4 Teaching aids: textbook, board and chalk
II Procedures
Warm-up
“Magic hat” game
- Find a seven-letter word that best
fill in the blank in the following
sentence:
Tourists should not
smoke in the forest
_ a cigarette end
could cause a great fire
if it is left carelessly
- Key: BECAUSE
Pre-speaking
- Ask Sts to read the conversation
(textbook p.131) and give other
expressions having the same
meaning as because and the use of
them
- Explain the structures of sentences
containing these expressions
Because / Well, the thing is /
If I could explain +
CLAUSE
so as (not) to / in order (not)
to + VERB
a)
- Ask Sts to read the tour guide’s
notes and discuss which of these
activities should be done or should
not be done in Phong Nha Cave,
Mount Fuji National Park, and
Tram Chim National Park Write
they in the brochures
- Call three groups to present their
ideas
- Give feedback ( See Teacher’s
- Find the word
- Tell the use of because
- Pair-work
- Take notes
- Group-work
- Send representatives to talk in front of class
- Take notes
notes)
Phong Nha Cave
DO
-bring warm clothes
- bring a flashlight
- wear a lifejacket
- It`s rather cold inside
- It`s dark inside
- Fall into the water
Trang 8book, pp.149-150)
While-speaking
b)
- Ask Sts to work in groups One of
them is a tour guide and the others
are tourists Use the information in
the brochures and tour guide’s notes
to conduct some mini-exchanges
- Ask some groups to perform in
front of class
- Give feedback
DON’T
- throw plastic bags or cans into the water
- leave a group without notice
- smoke
-pollute the water
-get lost
-pollute the air
Mount Fiji National Park
DO
- wear warm clothes
- wear srtong shoes -carry a backpack
DON’T
- carry a travelling bag -litter
-make a fire
-it`s cold on top
- walk long distances -need free hands to climb
- harm the environment
DO/DON’T WHY?
Tram chim national park
DO
-bring binoculars -wear a hat -wear a lifejacket
DON’T
-throw plastic bags or cans into the water -shout or make big noises -smoke
-watch birds nesting and feeding
It`s sunny -take a boat trip along canals
-pollute the environment -frighten birds
-pollute the environment
Work in groups of 3 or 4 students
Act out the conversation
Trang 9should or should not do in a tourist
site in Ben Tre (work in groups of
4)
- Ask some groups to perform in
front of class
- Give feedback
Homework :
Prepare Unit 9 - WRITING
Ben Tre (work in groups of 4)
- Some groups to perform in front of class
Take notes
Trang 10UNIT 9: NATURE IN DANGER PERIOD:
WRITING (P.5)
I Objectives
1 Aims: By the end of the lesson, Sts will be able to use the information from a table to write a paragraph describing comparison-contrast
2 Lexical items:
- expressions: the table shows, the table summarizes,
- structures: the + adj/adv + _est, the most + adj/adv
- adverbs: however, in addition, meanwhile, in general
3 Teaching aids: textbook, posters, board and chalk
II Procedures
WARM-UP
- Brainstorming
Which causes are harmful
to the environment?
PRE-WRITING
- Ask Sts to look at the table showing the garbage in
1995 & 1998 and compare the numbers between
the two years
- Tell Sts to read the model text and underline the
expressions to describe comparison and contrast
- Supply some more expressions and adverbs:
- expressions:
the table shows…
the table summarizes…
- structures:
the + adj/adv + _est
the most + adj/adv
- adverbs:
however
in addition
meanwhile
in general
WHILE-WRITING
- Answer
- Group-work
- Read and find the expressions
- Listen, repeat, and take notes
cut down forests fire
Trang 11- Give feedback
2) Write some questions on the board and ask Sts to
discuss
a) What does the table show or summarize?
b) Were there more or fewer fires in 1990 than in
1980?
c) Were there more acres destroyed in 1990 than
in 1980?
d) Compare the number of fire in 1990 and 2000
e) Compare the number of acres burned in 1990
and 2000
- Call Sts to answer
- Ask Sts to write their description
POST-WRITING
- Choose some writings to correct
CONSOLIDATION
HOMEWORK
Prepare Unit 9 – Language Focus
Suggested answer:
1 shows 2 larger 3 the largest
4 a difference 5 Meanwhile 6 Indonesia
7 highest 8 lowest
- Discuss in groups
- Answer
Write the writing on the board
ANSWERS:
The table sumarizes the number of total fires and acrs burned in the USA between 1980 and 200.There were fewer fires in 1990 than in 1980 but more acres of forest were destroyed.The number of fires was almost the same in both years
1990 and 2000; however, there was a big difference of nearly 3 million acres burned-about 8,4 million in 2000 and nearly 5,5 million in 1990
Take notes Take notes Take notes
The table _(1)_ the deforestation situation in
Southeast Asia (Cambodia, Indonesia, and
Laos) between 1990 and 2005 In general, Laos
had _(2)_ forest cover than Cambodia, and
Indonesia had _(3)_ of the three countries In
1990, there was _(4)_ of nearly 103 million
hectares of forest cover between Cambodia, and
Indonesia – 12.9 million in Cambodia and
116.5 in Indonesia _(5)_, the difference was
about 99 million hectares between Laos and
_(6)_ Within 15 years (from 1990 to 2005), the
overall figures showed that Indonesia had the
_(7)_ percentage of total change or forest loss
while Laos had the _(8)_ – 24% in Indonesia
and only 6.7% in Laos
a difference lowest
Trang 12UNIT 9: NATURE IN DANGER PERIOD:
LANGUAGE FOCUS (P.6)
I Objectives
1 Aims: By the end of the lesson, Sts will be able to know and use the suffix –al correctly In addition, they can replace relative clauses by to + base form of verbs and by participles
2 Teaching aids: textbook, board and chalk
II Procedures
Word Study
- Explain the formation of noun and adjective
with suffix -al
N + -al Adjective (meaning: relating
to, characterized by)
V + -al Noun (meaning: action,
process, state)
a) - Ask Sts to determine whether the given words
are nouns or adjectives
- Check Sts’ understanding of the meaning of
difficult words
- Give feedback
b) - Instruct students to choose the suitable words
to fill in the blanks
- Call some pairs of Sts to practice the
conversations
- Give feedback
Grammar
Reduced Relative Clauses
a) - Explain how relative clauses can be replaced
- Listen and take notes
- Group-work
- Give the meaning of the words
- Correct the mistakes
Suggested answer:
1 refusal (N) 2 educational (A)
3 remedial (A) 4 proposal (N)
5 postal (A) 6 rental (A,N)
7 disposal (N) 8 optional (A)
- Pair-work
- Practice the conversations
Suggested answer:
1 rental 2 postal 3 disposal
4 optional 5 remedial
Trang 13practice asking and answering
- Give feedback
CONSOLIDATION
HOMEWORK
Prepare Unit 10 - Reading
- Take notes
Trang 14UNIT 9: NATURE IN DANGER PERIOD:
LANGUAGE FOCUS (P.7)
I Objectives
1 Aims: By the end of the lesson, Sts will be able to know and use the suffix –al correctly In addition, they can replace relative clauses by to + base form of verbs and by participles
2 Teaching aids: textbook, board and chalk
II Procedures
Grammar
Reduced Relative Clauses
a) - Explain how relative clauses can be replaced by
to + base form of verbs
Relative clauses after first, last, superlatives,
nouns (way, work, place, time, desire, decision,
need, method, job, aim) can be replaced by to +
base form of verbs
- Ask Sts to do the exercise in textbook and practice
asking and answering
- Give feedback
b) - Explain how relative clauses can be replaced by
participles
When the main verbs in relative clauses are in
progressive aspect or passive voice, relative
clauses can be replaced by participle phrase
- Ask Sts to do the exercise in textbook
- Call several Sts to tell their answers
- Give feedback
- Learn the structure
- Take notes
- Pair-work
Suggested answer:
1 Yes, I’m usually the first guest to come to a party
2 Louis Armstrong was the first man to land on the Moon
3 Yes, it is the most popular route to lead to the summit of Mt Everest
4 Yes, it is one of the most beautiful caves to have ever been discovered in Viet Nam
5 I think the most common activity to harm the environment is (making a campfire)
- Learn the structure
- Take notes
- Pair-work
- Give the answers
- Pair-work
Suggested answer:
1.In the years to come, all the trees in the forest will disappear if nothing is done to protect them
2.They couldn’t find a way to help clean the polluted river
3.Animals born in zoos know nothing a bout life in the
Trang 15CONSOLIDATION:
HOMEWORK :
Prepare Unit 10 - Reading
6.Are national parks good places to house wild animals?
7.There is nothing more for us to do about the fire 8.The noise coming from the boat engine might disturb animals
9.The next question for them to consider is how to clean up the garbage
10.The team, including about two dozen Sherpas, uses backpacks to carry the garbage to their base at the foot
of Mt Everest
Take notes Take notes