Ngoai xay diing cda khau ra, diiu then chot la xay diing thanh thi hda thi t r i n Thuy Khau, Vi mat ket no'i vdi thanh phd' phia Viet Nam, diiu kien cua Thuy Khau chi ddng sau Ddn[r]
Trang 1TAI CliTA KHAU LONG CHAU DI/61 KHUON KHO CAFTA
GS CAO CA
Trudng Dgi hgc Dan tgc Quang Tdy Trung Quoc
j Tom tdt: Viee phat trien kinh te cda khau la mot trong ba nhiem vu Idn phat trien kinh
' te huyen Long Chau, dong vai tro tac dong Qua hieu dng tru dudng giao thong cda khau cQng nhu hieu dng chdc nang cda khau da phan tich hien trang kinh te cda khau huyen Long Chau, neu ra cae kien nghi la lam to't quy hoach, tang cUdng hieu dng kinh te cda khau, trien khai toan dien hdp tac bien gidi, kien toan cd che hdp tac hai ben Trung Viet de tang nhanh nhip budc phat trien cda khau
Tii khoa: Long Chau - Kinh te'cda khau - Phat trien
^ ^ ^ ^ J e c p h a t t r i e n k i n h te cda
r m M khaxx la bien p h a p q u a n
^ ^ ^ ^ t r g n g cua n h d n g ndi cd
cda k h a u p h a t h u y ldi t h e de dem lai sii
p h a t t r i e n k i n h te va xa hgi t a i k h u vUc
nay Kinh te cda k h a u la k i n h te d a n g
phdc hdp lien n g a n h nghe, lien k h u viic
va nhieu t a n g t h d vdi cda k h a u lam cd't
loi, triic tiep hoac gian tiep diia vao cda
k h a u m a tdn t a i v a p h a t trien, cd cae dae
diem v i 4 m a t la m a n g t i n h dd'i ngoai,
lien quan, tac dong va cd t i n g t h d Dudi
k h u o n k h d CAFTA, h u y e n Long C h a u
lam the nao md cda ven bien gidi, dae
biet la p h a t t r i e n k i n h te cda k h a u de
tac dong k i n h te ca h u y e n p h a t trien la
d i i u d a n g de t h a o l u a n
I TANG THtr KHONG GIAN KHUECH
TAN Vt HlfiU tlNG KINH TE CLTA KHAU
1 Tang thir khdng gian cua hieu img bien gidi qua su khuech tan cua khau
1.1 Hieu dng trao ddi bien gidi ditdc khuech tdn qua ciia khdu
Hgc gia h d u q u a n da tien h a n h p h a n tich v i sii k h u e c h t a n k h o n g gian do'i vdi hieu d n g bien gidi, tdc cda k h a u bien gidi la k h o n g gian co't I5i t h e hien mot each triic tiep va t a p t r u n g h i e u d n g bien gidi Mdi cda k h a u bien gidi d i u cd v d n g da't t r u n g t a m c h u y e n thuge, tdc v a n h dai bde xa k i n h te duy t r i sii lien he c h a t che vdi cda k h a u bien gidi, cho n e n v d n g da't t r u n g t a m cdng la k h o n g gian keo
NGHltN euu TRUNG QUOC sd 1(113) - 2011
37
Trang 2dai do'i ngoai the hien hieu dng bien gidi
Cda khau la dau mo'i ddng vat tU, ddng
tien vo'n va ddng thong tin cua vdng d i t
trung tam, sii anh hudng cua cda khau
ddi vdi vung dat trung tam phu thuge
vao dang cap va nang liic cda khau, cii ly
tinh thong suo't giao thong va tinh bd
sung cho nhau ve the manh v v Dang
cap va nang liic cua cda khau cang cao,
pham vi vdng da't trung tam ma nd thu
hut va khuech tan se cang Idn Sde thu
hut cua cda khau do'i vdi vdng da't trung
tam cd quy luat suy giam dia ly ro ret,
cii ly cang Idn sde thu but cang nhd Do
vai trd tang cUdng ve tru dUdng giao
thong, khong gian khuech tan hieu dng
bien gidi cung the hien hieu dng hUdng
true cua tru dUdng giao thdng Can cd
theo cUdng do ve vai trd tac dong vdi
nhau gida cda khau va vdng d i t trung
tam, cd the chia vdng da't trung tam
thanh may tang thd, tdc vung dat hat
tam, vung dat day dae va vung da't ria,
qua dd the hien tinh t i n g thd ve sii
khuech tan khong gian hieu dng bien
gidi Qua sd dd 1 la cd the hieu ro tinh
lien quan cua chung
1.2 Hieu ling hitdng tru giao thdng vd
hieu dng chiic ndng cda khdu
Phan tich ke tren da ndi ro manh yeu
trong viec khuech tan khong gian ve
bieu dng bien gidi cdng nhu sii anh
hudng do'i vdi cae tang tbd la phu thuoc
vao hai nhan to' Idn, Mot la hieu dng
true cua tru dudng giao thong, hai la
hieu ung chdc nang cda khau, Hieu dng
38
hudng true cua tru dUdng giao thong ngoai phan cdng ma hai ben xay dUng ra (dUdng bg lam chinh), cdn phu thuoc vao tinh trang ket no'i cua hai ben, Hieu dng chdc nang cda khau ngoai cae chdc nang cda khau day du ra, con phu thuoc vao tien ldi hda hai ben, De cang them cd ldi cho viec tai tao ldi the dia dU tai khu vUc
bien gidi, b day thi dUa diy du va tien ldi
hda cae chdc nang cda khau cung quy vao hieu dng hUdng true cua tru dUdng giao thong, bdi vi day cd ldi cd hieu dng hudng true cua tru dudng giao thong dUdc phat huy cang to't hdn nda; Con trgng diem hieu dng chdc nang cda khau
dUdc dat d hai mat: mgt Id phat trien
kinh te cda khau tdc trinh do cong
nghiep hda; hai Id trinh do thanh thi
hda cua cda khau, Muon thiic hien cong nghiep hda, thanh lap khu hdp tac bien gidi cd the thu hut d i u tu cang tot hdn nda, Bdi vi den luc cd the thanh lap khu hdp tac bien gidi la to rd sU hdp tac kinh te gida hai ben cang them chat che, nd cd vai trd nang cao hieu dng chdc nang cda khau
so vdi thanh lap vUdn khu cong nghiep,
cd the thue day cang hdu hieu nha't the hda kinh te bien'gidi phat trien,
Sd do 2: T i n g thd cua hieu dng bien gidi dUdc thUc bien khuech tan khdng gian qua cda khau dang hdp tac xuyen bien gidi
Day la mot trong diem sang nha't tang cUdng hieu dng tap trung bien gi6i Phai thong qua khu hdp tac bien gidi de
NGHIEN ClJfU TRUNG QUOC s o 1 ( 1 1 3 ) - 2 0 1 1
Trang 3mang lai sii phat trien cua kinh te cda
khau, khdng ngdng tang cUdng vung d i t
cd't loi, md rgng va bde xa cang t6't hdn
nda vung da't day dae vdi vdng da't ria
Dudi khuon khd khu mau dich tii do, cda
khau theo hinh thde khu hdp tac bien
gidi cd the thue day cang tot hdn nda sii
phat trien cua nhat the hda kinh te,
chiiu ngang cd the bde xa tdi cda khau
loai II bien gidi va diem mau dich bien
gidi ma cuoi edng hinh thanh "tuyen"
(vanh dai hdp tac bien gidi), chiiu dgc cd
the bde xa tdi "dien" khu viic xung
quanh cda khdu ma rot cugc hinh thanh
khu hdp tac bien gidi
Trinh dg thanh thi hda cua cda khau
cang manh, chdc nang dd thi se cang
manh, chiiu rgng va chieu sau trong sii
hdp tac kinh te thUdng mai gida bai ben
se cang Idn Trien khai toan dien hdp tac
kinh te thUdng mai dUdi khudn kh6
FTA, n h i t la hdp tac mau dich dich vu,
thi viec thanh thi hda tai cda khau se
ddng vai trd bet sde quan trgng
II PHAN TfCH HI$N TRANG vt
KINH T £ CLTA KHAU H U Y £ N LONG
CHAU
1 Khai quat tinh hinh cua khau
huyen Long Chau
Nam 2008, gia tri tdng san pham khu
viic ea huyen hoan thanh 3 ty 83 trieu
ddng NDT, tdng mde x u i t nhap khau
Idy ke quy 1/2010 dat 278 trieu ddng
NDT, tang 68% so vdi cung thdi ky nam
2009 Ca huyen cd 13 hUdng tran, trong
dd cd 5 hUdng tra'n tiep giap vdi 5 huyen Trang Dinh, Thach Yen, Quang Hda, Ha Lang va Trung Khanh cua hai tinh Lang Sdn va Cao Bang Viet Nam DUdng bien gidi dai 184km, ed 5 ehd giao dieb gida dan bien gidi, mgt cda khau loai 1 (cda khau Thuy Khau) va mgt cda khau loai
2 (cda khau Khoa Giap) Cda k h i u Thuy Khau each thanh ph6' Cao Bing Viet Nam 64km, each tbi tra'n Ta Ldng huyen Quang Hda 10km; Cda khau Khoa Giap each huyen Ha Lang Viet Nam 17km Cbd giao dich gida dan bien gidi Na Hoa each thanh phd' Lang Sdn Viet Nam 90km v i phia D6ng, each thanh ph6' Cao B i n g 70km v i phia Tay,
v i chiiu sau each thanh ph6' Thai Nguyen thi tran quan trgng c6ng nghiep miin Bic Viet Nam 110km, n i m d vdng dat giao thoa gida 3 thanh phd' Lang Sdn, Cao Bing va Thdi Nguyen, cd dieu kien thong thUdng rat tot Hien nay hang nam cdn to chdc Hgi cbd giao dich hang hda Trung Viet eda khau Thuy Khau huyen Long Chau Hang hda Id hang Idn dUde nhap k h i u chu yeu ed eac loai ndng phu pham nhU: khoang san phim, gd, thdt, thud'c bac, thud'c thao mgc va hoa qua v v Hang hda xuat khau 16 hang Idn chu yeu cd: hang cdng nghiep, thiic pbdm phu, thiet bi ed khi, vat lieu xay diing, dd dien gia dinh va vat tu ndng dung v v
Huyen Long Chau da xae lap thdng qua 3 bien phap la edng nghiep hda
NGHI£N CUnj TRUNG QUOC s o 1(113) - 2011
39
Trang 4thanh thi hda va kinh te ccfa khau de
thue day kinh te huyen phat trien
Trong "De eiidng quy hogeh 5 ndm lan
thd 11 phdt trien xd hgi vd kinh te qud'e
ddn huyen Long Chdu" dUa ra, muc tieu
phat trien cda k h i u huyen nay la xay
diing khu kinh te cda khdu qudc te
(Thuy Khau) Long Chau, ra sde phat
trien kinh te nganh cdng nghiep va
thUdng mai dang cda khdu, diia vao cda
khau thong quan qud'e te, thiic thi chien
lUdc chan hUng "md cda quy md" Sd bg
xay diing vanh dai kinh te cda khdu la'y
nbap khau va gia cong khoang s i n pham
lam chinh, tao mgt thong 16 tien ldi de
xuat khau hang hda vdng Tay Nam sang
Ddng Nam A Xay diing cda khdu Thuy
Khau t h a n h cda khau Idn mang tinh
quo'c te Iiy nhap k h a u khoang s i n phdm
lam chinh, kiem mang tinh du lieh,
thUdng mai va vui chdi giai tri, hudng tdi
Dong Nam A, xay diing cda k h i u Khoa
Giap thanh khu mau dich kinh te phdn
vinh va thong Id quan trgng ra bien gidi
cua Quang Tay
Long Chau se tuan theo chien lUdc
chu dao "md cda va phat trien quy md",
diia vao ldi the thdng 16 quo'c td tren bg
di den cae nUdc ASEAN va ldi the cda
khau ca'p I quo'c gia, nang cap toan dien
chdc nang va hieu qua tdng the khu
kinh te cda khau, ra sde phat trien kinh
te nganh nghe gdm eac nganh mau dich
chinh ngach, mau dich bien gidi va
nganh thUdng mai, nganh gia edng che
tao, nganh du lieh vui chdi giai tri va nganh dich vu logistic Huyen Long Chau du dinh dung thdi gian 15 nam, xay diing cda khau ca huyen thanh khu kinh te cda khau, thanh cd sd mau dieb
va san dich vu qudc te ndi liin hai chiSu
va phuc vu hai khu viic Idn khu mau dich tii do Trung Qudc - ASEAN, trung tam gia c6ng ehe tao xua't nhap k h i u , cd
sd phan phdi logistic qudc te hien dai eung nhu cd sd du lieh qudc te bien gidi, trd thanh khu kinh te cda khau qudc te cip tinh (hoac ca'p quo'c gia) vdi chdc nang d i y du, cd sd diy du, trinh do md cda cao, sde tap trung cao, sde canh tranh cao va mang tinh tong hdp cd Idn
2.2 Nhurng co hoi va bat c$p trong qua trinh phat trien kinh te cura khiu Long Chdu
2.1 Nhiing cd hgi phdt trien kinh te cda khdu Long Chdu
Viec hoan thanh xay diing khu mau dich tii do Trung Qudc - ASEAN, cd hoi phat trien mdi trong cdng cugc khai tbac quy mo mien Tay, bo' tri eiia Nha nUdc
v i nang c i p md cda ven bien gidi, nhdng
y kien cua Qudc vu vien ve tang nhanh hdn nda phat trien kinh te xa hgi Quang Tay da dinh vi cho Quang Tay la cao diem mdi trong sii hdp tac kinh te khu viic quo'c te cung vdi nhdng bien phap mdi cua Nha nUdc chan hUng vung bien gidi lam giau cho dan v v deu da tao ed hgi mdi eho viec phat trien kinh te cda khau huyen Long Chau
Trang 52.2 Nhiing bdt cap trong viec phdt
trien kinh tecda khdu Long Chdu
- Viec hoan thanh xay diing CAFTA
gay anh hudng tUdng ddi Idn ddi vdi
nhap khau mau dich bien gidi Cuoi nam
2008, Nha nUdc da diiu chinh v i bien
phap quan ly va chinh sach mau dich
bien gidi, xda bd nhiiu chinh sach Uu dai
dd'i vdi m i u dich bien gidi, cong them sii
anh hudng sau khi CAFTA dUdc hoan
thanh xay diing, gay anh hudng nha't
dinh do'i vdi mau dich bien gidi
- Hieu dng hUdng true tru dUdng giao
thdng cua cda khau edn khong rd ret
Dieu kien eac cd sd tai cda k h i u v i n lac
hau, chdc nang chinh sach cua cda khau
khdng hoan thien Tien ldi hda thdng
quan vdi Viet Nam cdn chUa dUde hinh
thanh Khoi lUdng thdng quan khdng diy
du, gia thanh vdn tai hang hda cao, sii
phat tri§n kinh te xoay quanh cda khiu
yeu kem Lg trinh each huyen ly tUdng dd'i
xa, hang hda xua't nhap khau khdng du,
din den gia thanh van tai tUdng dd'i cao
- Hieu dng v i chdc nang cda k h i u
phii dUde tang cUdng Xay diing cda
khdu chu yeu la cinh quyin dia phUdng
diu tu lam chinh Huyen Long Chau la
huyen trgng diem trong cong tac khai
tbac giup dd xda ngbeo cua Nha nUdc,
tai chinh khd khan, d i u tU vao xay diing
cda k h i u khdng du, d i n den diiu kien
cae cdng trinh cd sd cda khau van lac
hau, cda khau Thuy Khau cdn chUa cd
he tho'ng dien td, khdng the theo kip vdi
nhu cau phat trien mau dich do'i ngoai Cda khau Thuy Khau la cda k h i u loai 1 nhUng khong md cda trUdc nhan vien nUdc thd ba, cda khau Khoa Giap eon ehUa dUdc van hanh theo thUdng quy Cae nganh nghi lien quan chat ehe vdi kinh te eda k h i u cdn rat it, trinh do thanh thi hda cua cda k h i u cdn r i t thap Ngoai thi t r i n Thuy Khau ra, trinh do thanh thi hda cua cae cda khau va cbd mau dich bien gidi khae cang thap
2.3 Gap phdi thach thde tii cda khdu logi 1 khdc
Anh hUdng Idn den td eUa khau Bang Tudng Ngoai xay diing cua ban than eda k h i u cd khoang each rat Idn ra, ngay ca thi trUdng da hoan thanh xay diing tai cda khau Thuy Khiu thi hieu qua eung rat kem Chang ban nhU thi trUdng go quy diu chuyen sang Bing Tudng Diiu gidng nhau la phia Viet Nam d6'i dien vdi cda k h i u Thuy Khau thi sde canh tranh cung khdng b i n g Lang Sdn
m K I £ N NGHI PHAT TRifN KINH
T £ ClTA KHAU H U Y £ N LONG CHAU Trien khai hdp tac bien gidi la thanh phan quan trgng trong viee tao diing cao diem mdi hdp tac kinh te khu viic qudc
te tai Quang Tay Huyen Long Chau phat trien kinh te cda k h i u la mgt bg phdn quan trgng, cd the tang cUdng sde liic lam tot v i m i y mat nhU sau:
NGHI£N CUU TRUNG QUOC sd 1(113) - 2011
41
Trang 61 Theo tinh than mdi cua Nha nude,
an djnh quy hoach mdi phat trien kinh
te cua khau
"Kien nghi cua Trung Udng Dang
Cong san Trung Quo'c v i che dinh quy
hoach 5 nam l i n thd 1 phat trien kinh te
quo'c dan va xa hgi" da xae dinh ro rang:
tang nhanh md cda khai tbac khu viic
bien gidi, tang cUdng xay diing thdng lg
quo'c te, thanh ph6' bien gidi va cda
khau, di sau thiic thi hanh dong c h i n
hUng khu viic bien gidi lam giau cho
dan Do'i vdi nhdng khu viic nay phai
tang cUdng quy hoach, manh dan tim
kiem thd nghiem sieu thdi dai, xay diing
nd trd thanh "dae khu kinh te bien gidi"
dUdc md cda cao do, cang linh boat va
cang Uu dai, dan d i t phat trien kinh te
va xa hgi tai khu viic ven bien gidi Cho
nen huyen Long Chau trUdc tien phai
ddng d do cao la tao diing cao diem mdi
hdp tac khu viic quo'c te tai huyen nay,
can ed theo nhdng tinh than mdi nay an
dinh tot quy hoach mdi phat trien kinh
te cda khau, n h i t la quy hoach ve cda
khau Thuy Khiu Cda Khau nay cd
diiu ki$n tdt cung xay diing khu hdp tac
kinh te bien gidi vdi cda k h i u phia Viet
Nam, xep thd 3 tai Quang Tay, phai tich
cUc eo' ging tao dieu kien thuan ldi de
tranh thu
Huyen Long Chau phai Iiy cda k h i u
Thuy K h i u lam mgt ciic de tac dong cae
cda k h i u va cbd mau dich bien gidi,
cdng hinh thanh vanh dai hdp tac vdi
Viet Nam, qua vanh dai bien gidi nay de
42
tac dong kinh te c i huyen phat trien Phai thay ddi hien tUdng gida cae cda khau va cae ehd mau dich bien gidi "tii thanh nha't the hda", lam cho chdng trd thanh mgt tdng t h i cd he thdng va bd sung cho nbau
2 Md rong hieu iirng hudng true cua tru dudng giao thdng cua khau
Di doi vdi viec tang cUdng hdn nda xay diing cae cd sd cda khau, diiu then chot la cung vdi phia Viet Nam thde day tien ldi hda thdng quan Sd dung cd che GMS, hgc tap kinh nghiem cua Van Nam, td tren xuong dUdi hinh thanh nhdn thde chung, sdm xuc tien no'i liin vdi nhau, hinh thanh he tho'ng logistic thong suo't Ngoai no'i liin dUdng qud'e 16
ra, viec hdp tac quo'c te tren song Thuy
K h i u p h i i sdm dUa vao chUdng trinh nghi sii quan trgng cua huyen Leng Chau Diiu nay khong nhdng lien quan tdi huyen Long Chau va thanh phd' Sung
Ta, hdn nda cdn lien quan tdi ca sii hdp tac tai vanh dai kinh te song Tay Giang tai Quang Tay Phai tich ciic lien hd vdi phia Viet Nam, cung thue d i y xay diing dli an nay, co' ging p h i n d i u sd dung hai quy cua Trung Qudc ddi vdi ASEAN
de phat trien
3 Ra sure tich cue hieu ilrng chifc nang cua khdu
Cdng trinh ddng bg cua cda k h i u bao gdm ddng bg giao thdng, ddng bg nganh nghi, ddng bg thUdng mai va ddng bg dich vu v v Phai xay diing cda k h i u Thuy K h i u thanh cda khau loai 1 thiic
N G H I £ N ClJfU TRUNG QUdC so 1(113) - 2011
Trang 7sii; Cai thi$n mdi trUdng p h i n mim va
p h i n cdng cua cda khau Khoa Giap,
khien nd dUdc van banh binh thudng;
Cudng do xay diing m i y cbd mau dich
bien gidi cdn phai tang manh Ngoai xay
diing cda khau ra, diiu then chot la xay
diing thanh thi hda thi t r i n Thuy Khau,
Vi mat ket no'i vdi thanh phd' phia Viet
Nam, diiu kien cua Thuy Khau chi ddng
sau Ddng Hung, xep thd hai, Huyen
Long Chau phai dUa vanh dai td huyen
ly den Thuy Khau vao vanh dai kinh te
cua huyen de phat trien, n i m tdt c6ng
tac thanh thi hda thi tran Thuy Khiu,
md rgng quy m6 thanh thi hda, Phai
tuan theo yeu c i u "quy hoach tieu cbuin
cao, xay diing c h i t lUdng cao va kinh
doanh hieu qua cao", tang nhanh xay
diing thanh thi hda cda k h i u Thien Bao,
tich ciic thue d i y edng tdc lap dii an,
luan chdng, quy boach va nghien edu
kha thi dd'i vdi khu hdp tdc kinh te bien
gidi, tim kiem cae loai bien phap de tang
them dan so' thUdng tru tai cda khau,
tdng bude hinh thanh thi tra'n cda khau
bien gidi vdi quy mo tbich hdp, bd' cue
hdp ly va chdc nang day du, tang cUdng
thiic liic tdng hdp va nang liic bde xa tac
dong, thue d i y kinh te cda khau va khu
vUc xung quanh phat trien
4 Ra sure trien khai hop tac kinh te
toan dien vdi phia Viet Nam
Khu mau dich tii do Trung Qudc
-ASEAN la sii hdp tac kinh te toan dien,
Sau khi hoan thanh xay diing vao nam
2010 da tao dieu kien cang tdt hdn nda
NGHI£N CIJU TRUNG QUOC so 1(113) - 2011
cho viec trien khai hdp tac kinh te toan dien tai vdng bien gidi,
3.1 Ndm tdt hogt ddng mau dich bien gidi
Theo tien trinh CAFTA, 90% hang hda eua Viet Nam phai den nam 2015 mdi bat dau thiie thi viec lam dUa thue quan giam xud'ng den 0%, Bdi vi Trung Qud'e da bat d i u giam thue quan den 0%
td nam 2010, diiu nay gay anh hUdng nha't dinh dd'i vdi nhap khau trong mau dich bien gidi Cho nen phai thdng qua phUdng thde ehd giad dich gida dan bien gidi de tang them nhap khau Tai day phai phat huy cang nhiiu vai trd eua eac cbd giad dich gida dan bien gidi
3.2 Thitc hien tdi mau dich dich vu tgi khu viic bien gidi
Linh viic mau dich dich vu rat rgng, tiem liic hdp tac ra't Idn TrUdc tien cd the tich ciic phat trien du lieh song hudng tai khu viic bien gidi, du lieh trong nUdc du lieh quo'c te ket hdp vdi nhau, thu hut khach cua hai ben Trung -Viet sang tham l i n nhau Long Chau cd ngudn tai nguyen du lieh ddi dao, du lieh mau do la mgt diem quan trgng De thu hut du khach Viet Nam, phai x i p sep to't boat dong du lieh vdi chu de la Chu tich
Hd Chi Minh boat dong tai Long Chau, trd thanh cd sd v i giao due mau dd Viet Nam Cae mat nhu logistic, mau dich ky thuat va van hda, giao due, y te va the due the thao tai khu viie bien gidi deu phai tich ciic lien he va hdp tdc vdi phia Viet Nam Ching ban nhu thiic tbi bdn
- 4 3
Trang 8nda cdng trinh "Dao tao ky thuat thiic
dung xuyen quo'c gia", thue day hdp tac
khai tbac nong nghiep xuyen qudc gia,
thde d i y hdp tac khai tbac nganh ndng
nghiep xuyen quo'c gia
3.3 Trien khai tdi hdp tdc ddu tit tgi
khu viic bien gidi
Hdp tac v i mat nay, huyen Ldng
Chau da di d d i n g trUdc cae huyen bien
gidi Quang Tay Phai md rgng hdn nda
sU hdp tac v i mat nay Ngoai thanh lap
vUdn khu cdng nghiep tai cda khdu ra,
phai tan dung vUdn khu cdng nghiep cua
phia Viet Nam Khong nhdng phai phd'i
hdp t6't vdi phia Viet Nam quan ly tot,
cdn phai tich ciic giup dd phia Viet Nam
chieu thUdng du nhap vo'n trong nUdc
Dieu nay khdng nhdng dat cd sd cho khu
hdp tac bien gidi sau nay, dieu cang then
ehdt hdn la sd dung quy tac giay chdng
nhan ndi s i n xuat Trung Quo'c - ASEAN,
dUa eac doanh nghiep trong nUdc bi
chdng ban pha gia va chdng trd c i p cdng
nhu nhdng ddanh nghiep Trung Qud'e
vdi gia thanh lao dong cin phai di
ehuyen nganh n g h i chuyen sang khu
edng nghiep tai vdng bien gidi Viet Nam,
ed the khai tbac cang tot hdn nda thi
trUdng ASEAN, thi trUdng quo'c te va thi
trUdng trdng nUdc Ben canh dd gia cong
s i n p h i m sd cap cua Viet Nam rdi tai
nhap khau vao Trung Qu6'c Day la mgt
khau quan trgng sd dung ldi the de phat
trien kinh te cda khau Dii an nhiiu len
se ddn den cang nhieu ddng ngUdi, diiu
nay cd ldi cho thanh thi hda Thuy Khdu,
3.4 Tiep tue ciing vdi phia Viet Nam
td chdc to't Hgi ehd trien lam hdng hda cda khdu Thuy Khdu - Td Liing
Khdng nhdng cd the xuc tien hdp tac kinh te thUdng mai hai ben, bdn nda cd the md rgng tieng tam cua huyen Long Chau D i nghi td chdc trUdc thdi ban dii dinh, s i p xep dUdc td chdc sau Hgi cbd Trung Qudc - ASEAN NhU vay se thu hut cang nhieu thUdng gia xudng tan Long Chau khao sat
3.5 Kien toan cd che hdp tdc hai ben vdi phia Viet Nam
Cd che hdp tac hai ben kien toan kh6ng nhdng ddng vai trd tich ciic de thde day hdp tac kinh te thUdng mai bien gidi hai ben, hdn nda cdn cd vai trd thue day cd che hdp tac bien gidi cip tren Phai lam tot cong tac nay vdi 4 huyen phia Viet Nam Phai tham khao kinh nghiem ve cd che hdp tac bien gidi eua nUdc ngoai dUdi khuon kho khu mau dich tii do, chang ban nhU cd che hdp tac gida My vdi Me-bi-cd va khu vUc song Lai-en thUdng ngudn cua Lien minh Chau Au, deu r i t dang dUdc thUdng thao hgc tap
Ndi tdm lgi, huyen Long Chau thong
qua phat trien kinh te cda khau, cd the nang cao rat Idn trinh do md cda ven bien gidi cua minh, tac dong kinh te ea huyen phat trien, lam cho nd trd thanh mgt bg phan trong viec xay diing thdng
16 Idn tai Quang Tay, la mgt cd diem quan trgng trong d i u ciu hdp tac vdi ASEAN, la mgt bg phan quan trong trong cao diem mdi hdp tac kinh te khu viic quo'c te