Perfect participle: having + PII - Phân từ hoàn thành được sử dụng để làm ngắn hoặc kết hợp các mệnh đề có cùng chủ ngữ nếu : một hành động hành động diễn tả bởi phân từ hoàn thành hoà[r]
Trang 1UNIT 1: FRIENDSHIP
1/ PRONUNCIATION: /d / - /t /
-Trong từ có các chữ cái sau phát âm là /d /: j, g , dg
Ex: jam , gentle, edge
( Except : soldier , education)
Trong các từ có các chữ cái sau phát âm là /t / : ch, tu ,tch
Ex : chop , culture , catch
2/ GRAMMAR:
a Infinitive with TO:
-Some common verbs which are usually followed by TO-
Infinitive: hope,offer, expect, plan, refuse ,want, intend,
seem ,fail, decide, appear, manage, promise, pretend ,agree,
ask , afford…
Ex: -We hope to see you again next week
- She invites us to attend her lecture tomorrow
Form :
S + V + TO –Infinitive…
+/ Notes:
- describle a purpose
- answer for the question with Why….?
- used after an Adjective, Question words ( who, what ,
where , how….)
- used with something, nothing, nowhere , anybody…
b Infinitive without TO:
- used with Modal verbs ( can, could, will, would ,shall,
should….)
- used with Make , Let, Have
- used after the verbs of observation, action, sense such as:
see, hear watch, feel, think, notice, overhear…
Ex: She could hear them talk about their plan
Form :
S + V + (O) + Infinitive…
1 Most passengers dislike (have) to sit in small
uncomfortable seats on long flights
2 Did Dick mean (tell) Sue about the party or did it
slip out accidentally?
3.The judge demanded _(see) the original
documents not the photocopy
4.You must keep _(practise) on the computer until
you understand how to use all of the programmes
5 I must drive more carefully I can’t rist (get)
another speeding ticket
6 I saw him (passing/to pass/ passed/ passes) my house
7 They found a tree (to lie/lying/ lies/lay) across the road
8 I’m looking forward to (meet/ to meet/ meeting/ met)
9 You can’t prevent him from( spending/spend/spends/to
spend) his own money
10 If she catches you(to read/ reading/to be read) her dairy,
she’ll be furios
11 She smelt st - and saw smoke -( burnt-rise/
burning-rising/ burnt-rose/)
12 They denied ( to be/ be/ having been/ not being) there/
13 ( having failed/ fail/to fail/being fail) twice, he didn’t
want to try again
14 They spent a lot of money ( modernize/to modernize/
modernizing/ modernized)
15 They waste a whole afternoon(repair) the
bike. 16 The children admitted (take)the money
-17 I caught him ( clim) - over my wall I askes him (explain) - but he refused (say) - anything So in the end I had( let) him(go) -
18 It’s easy (see) animals on the road in daylight but sometimes at night it’s difficult (avoid) (hit) -them
19 I’m even planning ( go ) dancing with a guy from
my class
20 Why don’t you consider (visit) me ? I really miss ( see) you
21 Please write I always enjoy ( hear ) from you
UNIT 2: PERSONAL EXPERIENCES 1/ PRONUNCIATION: /m/ ,/n/ ,/ /
- các âm /m/ ,/n/ có thể xuất hiện ở cả 3 vị trí trong từ : đầu, giữa và cuối, nhưng âm / / không có ở vi trí đầu từ
- nếu n đứng trước g hoặc k thì được phát âm là / / Ex: hungry, kings, drink
- “ng” or “ngue” đứng cuối từ được phát âm là: / / Ex: sing ,tongue, walking
2/ GRAMMAR:
a the past simple tense:
- Form:
Aff : S +V2/ Ved (was/ were) +…
Neg : S +Did not + Vinfinitiv +…
Inter: Did +S +Vinfinitive +… ?
- Use : diễn tả một hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ và kết thúc trong quá khứ ở một thời gian được xác định trong quá khứ( thường đi kèm với các trạng từ : ago, yesterday, last night, last week, last month… )
b the past progressive tense:
-Form :
Aff: S + Was/ Were +V-ing +…
Neg : S + Was / Were +Not + V-ing +…
Inter : Was/ Were +S +V-ing +…… ?
- Use : Diễn tả một hành động đang xảy ra trong quá khứ vào một thời điểm xác định cụ thể , thường dùng với cụm từ “at” Ex: I was sleepng at 5 a.m last Monday
- Diễn tả một hành động đang xảy ra (QKTD) ,thì một hành động khác xen vào (QKĐ) ( WHEN,WHILE, AS…)
Ex: Iwas reading a book while she was cooking
c.The past perfect tense:
- Form:
Aff: S +had + V3/ Ved +…
Neg : S + had +not + V3/ Ved +…
Inter : Had + S + V3/ Ved +….?
- Use: - Diễn tả một hành động xảy ra trước một thời điểm trong quá khứ (by)
Ex: By 1997 I had graduted from university
- Diễn tả một hành động đã hoàn thành trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ( before, after, by the time ), hành động xảy ra trước dùng thì QKHT, hành động xảy ra sau dùng thì QKĐ
*/ S +Vqkđ + After + S +Vqkht */ S + Vqkht +Before +S + V qkđ
**Exercise:
Trang 21 We - the news when - lunch.( hear/ have)
2 Mary the first novel when she - 19 years old(
write/be)
3 I - on the computer when the light –out.( work/ go)
4 When it – to rain , they through the forest
5 Mary -– her glasses at that time , so she - what
kind od car the man -.(not wear/ not know/drive)
6 When the police arrived the car -(go).
7.They – everything by the time they -at the
party.(eat/arrive) 8 When they - to the station, the train
(get/ leave) 9 I the film last night because I - it
several times before(not see/see)
10 While she - her favorite program, there - a power
cut ( watch/ be)
**Exercise: simple past or past perfect
1.Yesterday John ……( go ) to the store before he … ( go )
home
2.When John and I got to the theatre, the movie ……( start )
already
3.When we ………….( finish ) our meal , we ……… ( go )
for a walk
4 After we …… ( finish ) work, we ……… ( watch ) T.V
5.By the time he ……… ( be ) twenty five, he
……… ( make ) a million pounds
6.When we ……… ( come ) out of the restaurant, we
saw that our car ……… ( disappear )
7.I ………… ( not ) watch the film because I ………… (
see ) it before
8.When I got home , I……… (switch ) on the
answer phone Several people …………( leave ) massages
for me
9.I ………… ( go ) home after I …… ( do ) all my work
10.Before I ……… ( buy ) a bike, I …………( save )
enough money
UNIT3: A PARTY
1/ PRONUNCIATION: /l/ , /r/ , /h/
- The letter “h” is silent when it folows “g, k, r” at the
beginning of a word
Ex: ghost, rhinocer
- The letter “h” is always silent in the words : honest, hour,
honour
- The “l” can be silent in the words : half , calm ,talk , could
- The “r” is silent if there is no vowel sound after it
Ex: artist, organ , urgent
2/ GRAMMAR:
a Infinitive :
- Form : S + V +(O) +To Infinitive +…
- Some common verbs which are followed To Infinitive:
appear, help, hope, learn , expect , fail , want, attempt ,
seem, promise, happen ,decide , would like, wish ,manage, ask , choose ,…
Ex: I want to see the doctor
b Gerund:
-Form : S +V +(O) + V-ing +…
- Some common verbs which are followed Gerund: avoid, escape, deny, mention, suggest, practise, keep, finish, delay , postpone, mind, miss, recall, enjoy, prevent, consider, can’t stand, give up…
c.Passive Infinitive and Gerund :
- Passive Infinitive: To Be + PII( past participle) Ex: I didn’t expected to be invited to their party
- ĐTNM ở thể bị động dùng sau một số động từ để chỉ sự bị động của chủ ngữ
Ex : We hope to be considered again
- Thể BĐ của ĐTNM dùng đưa ra lý do , sau các ADJ, dùng để diễn tả tính chất ỏ thái độ về hành động tương lai.Cũng được dùng sau một danh từ
-Passive Gerund: Being + PII ( past participle) Ex: She appreciates being invited to my wedding
-Thể BĐ của DĐT có thể làm S, O, của động từ , O của giới từ
I) Choose the best option
1 The new students hope - in many of the school’s social activities
A including B being included
C to include D to be included
2 Barbara didn’t mention - about her progress at work, but I’m sure she is
A concerning B being concerned
C to concern D to be concerned
3 Please forgive me I didn’t mean - you
A upsetting B being upset
C to upset D to be upset
4 Sally gave such a good speech that I couldn’t resist - loudly when she finished
A applauding B being applauded
C to applaud D to be applauded
5 Paul didn’t mind - by his fortieth birthday party held by his friends
A surprising B being surprised
C to surprise D to be surprised
6 I finally finished - at 7.00 p.m and served dinner
A to cook B to be cooked
C cooking D being
cooked-7 Would you mind not - on the radio until I’ve finished with this phone call?
A turning B being turned
C to turn D to be turned
8 The baby continued - even after she was picked up
A being crying B having cried
C have been crying D to cry
9 Although younger than the other children, Daisy demanded - in the game
A to include B to be included
Trang 3C including D being including
10 The driver was so tired of - the same
route every day that he asked for a transfer
A to drive B being driven
C driving D drive
11 Instead of - about the good news, Tom
seemed to be indifferent
A exciting B to excite
C being excited D to be excited
12 Jack got into trouble when he refused -
his briefcase for the customs officer
A opening B being opened
13 We can’t count on - by our parents
every time we get into financial difficulty
A rescuing B being rescued
C to rescue D to be rescued
14 Ms Brown expects - about any
revisions to her manuscript before it is printed
A consulting B being consulted
C to consult D to be consulted
15 If we want to develop inner tranquility, we have to
stop - by every little thing
A being bothered B bothering
C to bother D to be bothered
16 Alice didn’t expect - to Bill’s party
17 The nurse suggested - two aspirins
C to be taken D being taken
18 The mouse avoided - by coming out
only when the two cats were outside
A catching B to be caught
C being caught D to catch
19 We were shocked to hear the news of your - fired
A having been B having
20 Mary’s children are used to - up after
school every day
C be picked C being picked
II Infinitives or gerund
1 We’re going out for dinner Would you like
(join) _us?
2 Jack avoided (look) _ at me
3 Fred didn’t have any money, so he decided (look)
_ for a job
4 The teacher reminded the students (complete)
_their assignments
5 Do you enjoy (play) _.soccer?
6 I was broke, so Jenny offered (lend) _me a
little money
7 Mrs Allen promised (not be) ) _ late for
the meeting tomorrow
8 My boss expects me (finish) _ this work
as soon as possible
9 Jane had to go out again because she had forgotten (buy) _ some bread at the market
10 Even though I asked the people in front of me at the movie (keep) _quiet, they kept (talk) _
11 Joan and David were consider (get) married in June, but they finally decided (wait) _until August
12 Our teacher encourages us (look) over a dictionary whenever we are uncertain of the spelling of a word
13 Before I left home to go away to college my mother reminded me (write) to her a letter at least once a week
14 Mrs Jackson warned her young son (not touch) _ the hot stove She was afraid he would burn his fingers
15 I don’t mind (live) _alone
16 The teacher seems (be) _in a good mood today, don’t you think?
17 Lucy pretended (forget) the answer to my question
18 Dick intends (write) _to his friend a letter
19 Residents are not allowed (bring) _ pets in my apartment building
20 All applicants are required (take) _ an entrance examination
UNIT: 4 VOLUNTEER WORK
1/ PRONUNCIATION: /w/ , /j/
2/ GRAMMAR : a.Gerund and present participle :
+/ Gerund : V-ing
- DĐT là hình thức của động từ thêm –ing có chức năng như một danh từ Nó được sử dụng:
- as the subject of the sentence :
Ex: Flying makes me nervous
- as the complement of the verb “ to be” :
Ex: My favorite hobby is fishing
- after prepositions: Ex: He is good at learning English
- after a number of “ phrasal verbs” which are compsed of a
verb + preposition/ adverb ( to look forward to, to give up ,
to be for/against, to take to, to put off,….)
Ex: She always puts off going to the dentist
- in compound nouns ( a driving lesson, a swimming pool….)
- after the expressions (can’t help, can’t stand , it’s no use/good ,…) and the adjective worth.
+/Present participle: V-ing , and is used in the following
ways:
- as part of the continuous form of a verb
Ex : I am working
-after verbs of movement/ position in the pattern: Verb + present participle ( to go shopping, to go fishing , to go
walking, to go dancing….)
Trang 4Ex: She came running towards me.
- after verbs of perception in the pattern : Verb + object +
present participle
Ex : I heard someone playing the guitar
*/Notes : có sự khác biệt giữa việc sử dụng động từ nguyên
mẫu không To và phân từ hiện tại Động từ nguyên mẫu
không có To thể hiện một hành động hoàn thành còn hiện tại
phân từ thể hiện một hành động hoặc một hành động chua
hoàn thành
Ex: - I heard Nga singing
- I heard Nga sing
- as an adjective Ex : -It was an amazing film
- with the verbs spend and waste, in the pattern : Verb +
time/money expression + present participle.
Ex: My boss spends two hours a day travelling to work
- with the verbs catch and find , in the pattern: Verb + object
+ present participle.
Ex: Don’t let him catch you reading his letters
- to replace a sentence or part of a sentence:
Ex: Knowing that she likes roses , he gave her a bunch of red
on her bithday
c Perfect gerund : having + PII
-Danh động từ hoàn thành nhấn mạnh rằng hành động diễn
tả bởi danh động từ hoàn thành diễn ra/ hoàn thành trước các
hành động khác
Ex: He was accused of having deserted his ship
d Perfect participle: having + PII
- Phân từ hoàn thành được sử dụng để làm ngắn hoặc kết hợp
các mệnh đề có cùng chủ ngữ nếu : một hành động ( hành
động diễn tả bởi phân từ hoàn thành ) hoàn thành trước khi
hành động tiếp theo bắt đầu Một hành động đã diến ra trong
một khoảng thời gian thì hành động khác bắt đầu
Ex: She bought a bike and cycled home
→Having bought a bike , she cycled home
UNIT 5: ILLITERACY 1/PRONUNCIATION: /pl/ , /bl/ , /pr/ , /br/
please black pretty bread
play blow practice broad
2.GRAMMAR:
a.Reported speech with infinitive ( to infinitive)
- form : VERB + OBJECT + TO – INFINITIVE (NOT TO
INFINITVE)
-Verbs used in the form : advise, demand, remind ,allow
,ask, request, tell , expect, agree, order, warn, wish cause
convince, promisse, encourge …
+.Notes:
-Đổi đại từ nhân xưng , đại từ hay tính từ sở hữu sao cho phù
hợp với chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ của mệnh đề chính
-Bỏ từ “please” và dấu ngoặc đơn , ngoặc kép nếu có
- Đổi một số tính từ chỉ định và trạng từ , trạng ngữ
To night → that night
Yesterday → the day before Tomorrow → the day after, the next day
This week → that week Last week → the week before, the previous week
………
**Exercise:
1.“How many students are there in your class ?” ( ASKED)
………
2.“You should go to the lecture” (ADVISED)
………
3 Jack said, “I have studied English for five years, Mary.”
(TOLD)
………
4 She said, “ Have you got a new car, Jack ?” (ASKED)
………
5 He said to her, “ Give my regards to your parents.”
(TOLD)
………
6 “Don’t talk to that man”, she said.(TOLD)
………
7 'Switch off the TV,' he said to her
8 'Shut the door, Tom,' she said
9 'Lend me your pen for a moment,' I said to Mary
10 'Don't watch late-night horror movies,' I warned them
11 'Don't believe everything you hear,' he warned me
12 'Please fill up this form,' the secretary said
13 'Don't hurry,' I said
14 'Don't touch that switch, Mary,' I said
_
15 'Open the safe!' the raiders ordered the bank clerk
16 'Please do as I say,' he begged me
_
17 'Help your mother, Peter,' Mr Pitt said
18 'Don't make too much noise, children,' he said
19 'Do whatever you like,' she said to us
20 'Don't miss your train,' she warned them
_
21 'Read it before you sign it,' he said to his client
_
UNIT 6 : COMPETITIONS
Trang 51/ PRONUNCIATION : /tr/ ,/dr/ , /tw/
2/ GRAMMAR:
a.Reported speech with gerund:
- Form: S +V + (O ) + (Preposition )+ (Not) V-ing
- Verbs followed by V-ing: adimt, deny, cofess, consider,
delay, detest ,practise, quit, suggest, enjoy, avoid, apologise
for, escape from, dream of, warn against, thank …for,
accuse of, ….
- The changes in indirected speech:
+/ people , place, time
+/ tense
Present simple → past simple
Present progressive → past progressive
Present perfect → past perfect
Present perfect progressive → past perfect progressive
Past simple → past perfect
……
+/ Adverbials of time
**Exercise:
1.“ If the weather is fine I will go on a picnic with my
friends “ She said to me
She told me that
………
2“ I would have to come to see you if I had known you were
ill, Jim “ he said
He ………
3.“ You will be surprised if you meet him “ Peter said to me
Peter told me ………
4“ If today were Sunday, we wouldn’t go to school “ they
said to me
They told me
………
5.He wished he had invited her to his birthday party
He regretted ………
6 “ I am sorry I couldn’t come to visit you last summer “
He apologized ………
7 “ I hear you won the championship Congratulation ! “
Jane congratulated ………
8 “ You mustn’t drink to much caffeine , Tom“
Jane warned ………
9 He had spent his childhood in Oslo so he knew the city
well
Having………
10 “ Would you like some coffee , Mike ? “
Jane offered to make ………
17.“I’m sorry I didn’t phone you earlier”, Margaret said to
you.( APOLOGIZED)
………
18 “You didn’t do what I said”, the mother said to her son
(ACCUSED )
………
19 “ I must see the manager!” he cried ( INSISTED)
………
20 “I did not steal the car,” he said ( DENIED)
………
Unit 7 : WORLD POPULATION
I PRONUNCIATION:
* /kl/: clean, class, claim, quickly, click, clever, club, clothes, clown, cloudy, clarify, clock,
* /gl/: glean, glass, glance, struggle, ugly, glue,
* / kr/: crowd, cranky, crash, creature, ice-cream, cricket,
* /gr/: grow, green, group, ground, grey,
* /kw/: quarrel, quarter, quality, queen, quick, acquaintance,
II GRAMMAR:
TYPES OF CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
A THREE OF CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
Type I If + S + Vo/-s/es , S + will/can + Vo
is/am/are TypeII If + S + V-ed/ V2 , S + would/could/
Were should + Vo
Type III
If + S + had + V-ed/ V3 ,
S + would /could/should + have + V-ed/ V3
B CONDITIONAL IN REPORTED SPEECH (Điều kiện trong câu gián tiếp).
* Ta giữ nguyên thì ở điều kiện loại 2 và 3
* Đổi thì ở điều kiện loại 1
If clause : S + is / am /are thành S + was / were
V1/ s / es V2/ed
Main clause: S + will + V1 thành S + would + V1
Ex: She said “ If it rains, I will not come”.
- She said if it rained, she would not come.
I/ give the correct form of the verbs
1 Be careful, Tom I(not hurry) this decision if I were you
2 If I(stay) at home, I would be in the university now
3 Jim isn’t at home now If he(be) at home, I (visit) him
4 If John(know) there were a test yesterday, he(study)
5 If there were no sunshine, we all (die) soon
6 What(you/do) if you were in my situation?
7 If I(have) a spare ticket now, I(take) you to the concert
8 If there were not gravity, water (not run) downhill
10 He always says hello if he(see) me
12 I wouldn’t have been so upset if Judy (write) to me earlier
14 The engine starts if you (turn) this key
15 What (you/say) if I offered you a job?
23 If I (know) that you were coming, I (bake) a cake
24 I (offer) to help him if I (realize) that he was ill
25 If I (realize) what a bad driver you were, I (come) with you
Trang 626 If I (realize) that the traffic lights were red, I
(stop)
27 If my father (arrive) a bit earlier yesterday, I (not /
miss) the last train
PRONUNCIATION:
- / fl/ : floor, fluoride, fly, flower, flu, overflow, flag,
- / fr/ : fry, frozen, fruit, afraid, Friday, friend
- /r/ : thrive, threaten, through, overthrow, three,
II GRAMMAR:
* Pronouns one(s), someone, no one, anyone, everyone
- Some , any and no are used with countable nouns and
uncountable nouns Each and Every are used only with
singular countable nouns The compound some , any ,no are
pronouns , no noun can be used with them
1.Some : (some / Someone / Somebody / Some where )
Used : in affirmative sentences, in questions when a positive
answer is expected, in polite request and offer
Ex : Someone took my key by mistake
Are you looking for something ?
Would you like some cake ?
2.Any : (any / anyone / anybody / anything / any where)
Used : in questions , in affirmative sentences meaning no
matter which , in negative sentences when not or other
negative words are included
Ex : Is anyone in the chicken ?
I don’t eat anything spicy
Hardly anyone has arrived yet
3.No: ( no one / nobody / nothing / nowhere)
Used : in negative sentences instead of not any , or other
negative words can be used
Ex : He has nowhere to go
4 Every (Everyone/ everybody / everything / everywhere )
Used : when we consider people or things a group
Ex : I found everyone of these books interesting
EXERCISES
1 Complete these sentences by using in definite
pronouns:
1.I’d like to read , please
2.I’m afraid there is not to drink
3.There was at the desk this morning
4.Please give this letter to in Mary’s family
5.There is not in the library now
6.He is speaking to on the phone now
7.‘Would you like a beer”? NO, to drink , thanks
8.Mary did not buy when she went shopping
9.Did you talk to about your problem ?
2.Insert some or any, making the appropriate compounds
if necessary.
1 There’s … milk in that jug
2 She wanted … stamps but there weren’t … in the
machine
3 I’m afraid there isn’t … coffee left; will you grid …?
4 Is there … one here who speaks Italian?
5 I’d like to buy … new clothes but I haven’t …
money
6 There’s … gin in the cupboard but there aren’t glasses
7 They can’t have … more strawberries; I want … to make jam
8 … one I know told me … of the details
9 Have you … idea who could have borrowed your bicycle?
10 I saw hardly … one I knew at the party, and I didn’t get … thing to drink
11 When you would like to come?
… day would suit me
12 Are there … letters for me?
13 Don’t let … one in I’m busy to see … body
14 … thing tells me you’ve got … bad news for me
15 I can’t see my glasses … where
3 Choose the best answer among A,B,C, or D.
1 Were there any calls for me? – Yes,……… rang while you were out
A someone B anyone C no one D A & B
2 Do you need thick paper or thin ………?
A anyone B everyone C one D ones
3 We all know the man is a thief, don’t we ? – Yes
……… knows, but ………dares to say so publicly
A someone / no one B everyone / no one
C anyone / no one D anyone / someone
4 Can you please check that ………has got a ticket?
A someone B anyone C no one D everyone
5 I threw my old trainers and brought some new
………
A ones B one C some D any
6 There’s ……….waiting outside to see you She didn’t tell
me her name
A no one B anyone C someone D everyone
7 There are two films on TV this evening Which
………would you prefer to see?
A one B ones C someone D anyone
8 I would like to offer a small reward to
……….who finds my missing dog
A someone B anyone C no one D one
9 ……… waiting to hear the results
A Everyone was B All was C Everyone were D All were
10 I looked everywhere but I couldn’t find ……….at all
A no one B anyone C someone D somebody
11 She has a good chance as ……….of winning the race
A someone B anyone C everyone D no one
12 He wasn’t noticed by ……… as he crept of the boat
A no one B none C anyone D not one
13 Can there be ……who has not stood in awe at the night
A no one B none C someone D anyone
14 I doubt whether ………… could read your letter; your hand writing is really terrible
A somebody B anybody C nobody D everybody
15 He could do nothing He couldn’t do ………
A something B nothing C anything D everything
English written test Part 1: Phonetic.
1 Choose the word which has pronounced differently.
Trang 7a write b who c watch d whose
2 Choose the word which has pronounced differently.
a furiuos b future c number d amuse
3 Choose the word which has pronounced differently.
a lonely b young c yes d lawyer
4 Choose the word which has pronounced differently.
a unit b stupid c study d student
5 Choose the word which has pronounced differently.
a called b flooded c suffered d issued
Part 2: Vocabulary and structures
6 The great in my life is to become a successful actor
a ambition b goal c plan d intention
7 We often go to Florida the winter
a during b while c before d until
8 The Rolling Stones have pleasure to millions of fans
for more than 40 years
a made b put c given d done
9 I thuoght he was small but in he’s rather tall, isn’t he?
a actual b fact c deed d particular
10 It took her to find the building she was looking for
a time b while c money d ages
11 Mr Peter is my new neighbour He moved in a few
weeks ago His house is to mine
a next door b behind c Beside d to the left
12 Peter second in the competition for the best short
story
13 Everybody found the talk Some students even fell
asleep
a bore b boring c bored d to bore
14 Thanks for your helping me I’ll do the same for you in
sometime
a graceful b favor c Return d appriciate
15 I Casablanca for the first time last night I it
before
a saw/ had never seen b have seen/ had never seen
c see/ have never seen d was seeing/ has never seen
16 We work hard to raise our of living
a standard b level c surface d mood
17 He was offered the job his qualifications were poor
a despite b in spite of c even though d whereas
18 He devoted most of his time novels
a to have written b to write
c to writing d to having written
19 Who suggested here for a picnic?
a come b came c to come d coming
20 Yesterday I to a funiture store I bought a new lamp
there
c could have gone d ought to have gone
21 of the students in my class could solve the problem
yesterday
a None b Neither c Either d Not much
22 Would you mind me a hand with this bag?
a give b Giving c to give d to have given
23 He stops smoking
a He no longer smokes b He stops and smokes
c He keeps on smoking d Smoking interests him
24 My father enjoyed stories
a telling b to tell c have told d to be told
25 Yesterday Ann introduced me to her husband As I asw him, I that I him before We went to primary school together
a knew/ met b had known/ had met
c knew/ had met d known/ had met
26 If you to my advice in the first place, you wouldn’t
be in this mess right now
a listen b will listen c had listened d listened
27 He persuaded his friend for a job
a look b looking c to look d looked
28 Did you anywhere interesting last weekend?
a go b went c was going d gone
29 “ Can I borrow your car this evening?’ – “ Sire, but Nora’s using it right now If she it back in time, you’ re well come to borrow it.”
a brought b.would bring c will bring d.brings
30 If I could speak Spainish, I next year studying in Mexico
a would spend b would have spend
c had spent d will spend
31 If I the same problems you had as a child, I might not have succeeded in life as well as you have
a have b would have c had had d If I can
32 If someone into the store, smile and say,”May I help you?”
a comes b came c would come d could come
33 I doubt whether could read your letter, your hand-writing is really terrible
a somebody b anybody c Nobody d everybody
31 “ I am sorry I’m late.” - She apologized
a be late b for being late
d being late d for be late
32 “ I didn’t break the window.” - He denied
a to breaking b have broken c breaking d break
33 “ If you get married to your teacher, we will be very sad.”
- My parents prevented me to my teacher
a get married b getting married
c from get married d from getting married
34 “ It was very nice of you to invite us for dinner Thank you very much.”
They thanked me .to dinner
a for invite them b for inviting them
c invite them d inviting them
35 “ You should stay until your husband comes home.”
- She insisted until my husband came home
a my stay b my staying c on my staying d to my stay
Read the following passage and choose the most appropriate answer from a,b,c or d
Water is necessary for life People can live only (36) a few days without it Yet nearly 25 million people die .(37) year .(38) it Both industrial nation and less developed countries are worried about the quality and quanti
of water in the world
Trang 8(39) United Nations named the 1980s the World Water
decade The UN hoped to provide (40) water for
everyone by 1990
36 a few b a few c many d little
38 a because b with c for d because of
40 a pure b clear c clean d dirty
Choose the underline part among a,b,c or d that needs
correcting.
41 There is a big tree lie across the street
a b c d
42 Tom apologised to being late for class
a b c d
43 He didn’t come to class for two days, and anyone knows
where he is a b c d
44 She said that she will be here the next day
a b c d
45 She was busy decorate the house
a b c d