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Bài soạn môn học Tiếng Anh lớp 10 - Period 1 đến period 30

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- Work individually - Asks for help if needed - Write answers on the board - Whole class and copy down - Goes round and helps - Calls some Ss to write answers on the board - Checks and g[r]

Trang 1

Date of preparing: 15/08/2011

Period 1: THE PRESENT SIMPLE, THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE

AND THE PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

I Objectives

1 Aims:

-By the end of the lesson, Students will be able to review and use the present tenses.

2 Lexical items:

3 Structure:

4 Teaching aids: lesson plan, blackboard.

III Procedure

1-Checking: Asking Ss to answer some questions.

2-New lesson:

I Presentation

T: - asks Ss to reviews the form,

the use of the present simple,

present progressive and present

perfect

- Calls on 3 Ss to write their

answers on the broad

Ss: Write the structures and the

use

T: Asks other Ss to comment and

gives feedback

Ss: Listen and check the correct

answers

1 The Present Simple Tense

- Form :

+: S + Vs/es/o + O

- : S + do/does + not + Vnt

+O

?: Do/Does + S + Vnt +O?

- Use:

- Ex1: I usually go to school in

the afternoon

- Ex2: The earth moves around

I Presentation

1 The Present Simple Tense

a) Form :

- Affirmative: S + Vs/es/o + O

- Negative: S + do/does + not + Vnt +O

- Interrogative: Do/Does + S + Vnt +O?

b) Use:

+ Diễn tả một hành động hoặc thói quen ở hiện tại

(always, usually, often, sometimes, occasionally, seldom, rarely,

every…….) Ex: I usually go to school in the afternoon

+ Diễn tả một chân lý, một sự thật luôn luôn

đúng.

Ex: The earth moves around the sun

c) Đối với ngôi thứ ba số ít: He, She, It.

+ Thêm “S” vào sau động từ thường.

Ex: Lan often gets up early in the morning

+ Thêm “ES” vào sau các động từ tận cùng là:

ch, sh, s, x, o, z

Ex: He watches a lot of TV on Sundays

2 The Present Progressive Tense

a) Form:

- Affirmative: S + am/is/are + V-ing……

- Negative: S + am/is/are + not + V-ing…

Trang 2

the sun.

- Ex3: The first train leaves at

7:00 tomorrow

* Note:

2 The Present Progressive

Tense Form:

S + am/is/are + V-ing……

S + am/is/are + not + V-ing…

Am/Is/Are + S + V-ing ….?

Use:

Ex1: - I am looking for the latest

newspaper now

Ex2: - I am reading the novel

* Note:

3 The Present Perfect Tense

Form:

+: S + has/have +V3/ed + O

-: S + has/have +not+V3/ed +O

?: Has/Have + S + V3/ed + O?

Use:

Ex1: We have learnt English for

5 years

Ex2: She has just gone out

Ex3: Have you seen this movie

before?

* Notes:

- Interrogative: Am/Is/Are + S + V-ing ….? b) Use

-Diễn tả một hành động đang xảy ra trong lúc nói (now, at the moment, at this time, at present….)

Ex: - I am looking for the latest newspaper now

- They are watching a sport game show at the moment

* Note:

Một số động từ không dùng ở thì Present Progressive, mà chỉ dùng ở thì Present Simple:

to be, to want, to need, to have (có), to know,

to understand…

Ex: - We are tenth-grade students now

- I understand the lesson at the moment

3 The Present Perfect Tense

a) Form:

- Affirmative: S + has/have +V3/ed…

- Negative: S + has/have + not + V3/ed…

- Interrogative: Has/Have + S + V3/ed….? b) Use:

+ Diễn tả một hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ

và kéo dài đến hiện tại (never, ever, not…yet, since, for, so far, until now, up to now,…….) Ex: We have learnt English for 5 years

+ Diễn tả một hành động vừa mới xảy ra (just, recently, lately)

Ex: She has just gone out

+ Diễn tả một hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ không xác định rõ thời gian (already, before) Ex: Have you seen this movie before?

* Notes:

a)Cách dùng của since và for:

- SINCE: chỉ mốc thời gian (2000, September,

I last saw you, …)

- FOR: chỉ khoảng thời gian (3 months, a long time, ages, …)

b)S + has/have +V3/ed…… since + S + V2/ed…

Ex: We have known each other since we worked in this factory

c) Các trạng từ: never, ever, just, already

Trang 3

II EXERCISES

T: - gets Ss to do the exercises

- Helps Ss make brief summary

of the lesson

Ss: look at, listen and answer the

T’s questions

Answer keys:

1 practices

2 believe

3 has seen

4 has read

5 has

6 is swimming

7 has worked

8 have not begun

9 hates

10 gets up

11 has traveled

12 have not seen

13 has mowed

14 have been

15 is staying

16 has worn/moved

17 have not seen

18 are they speaking

19 does not rain

20 have never talked

thường đứng giữa trợ động từ (has/ have) và

động từ chính (V3/ed)

Ex: I have already finished my homework

II EXERCISES

Put the verbs in parentheses into the correct tense:

1 He (practice) _ the piano every day

2 I (believe) you

3 Bob (see) this movie before

4 Jorge (read) the newspaper already

5 Maria (have) _ a cold now

6 He (swim) _ right now

7 Mr Johnson (work) in the same place for 35 years

8 We (not begin) _ to study for the test yet

9 John (hate) smoke

10 Jill always (get up) at 6.00 a.m

11 Joan (travel) _ around the world

12 We (not see) _ this movie yet

13 Terry (mow) the lawn yet

14 John and I (be) pen pals for nearly 3 years

15 Maryam (stay) with us at the moment

16 He (wear) _ the same coat since he

(move) _ here

17 I (not see) _ your brother recently

18 Listen to those people! What language they (speak) _?

19 It (not rain) much in our country in winter

20 I never (talk) _ to such an interesting person

Trang 4

III Consolidation

-Brief summary

IV Homework

-Review the tenses

- Listen to the T

-  o0o 

Date of preparing: 22/08/2011

Period 2: VERB FORMS (V-ing/ To V)

I Objectives

1 Aims:

-By the end of the lesson, Students will be able to review and use the gerund or to

infinitive

2 Lexical items:

3 Structure:

4 Teaching aids: lesson plan, blackboard.

III Procedure

1 Organization.

2-Checking: Asking Ss to answer some questions.

3-New lesson:

1 Gerund (V-ing)

2 Infinitive (to-V)

T: asks Ss to write the function

of gerund infinitive with “to”

- As S: - Going to the cinema is

fun.

- To learn E well is not

very difficult.

- As O: - I stopped smoking 2

years ago.

- I started badminton to

take up

- After Pre: I am thinking about

going camping in the mountain.

1 Gerund (V-ing)

a Thường theo sau các động từ như: love, enjoy, mind, can’t stand, practice, suggest, keep, regret, fancy, finish, avoid, carry on, consider, miss

+ Verb with prepositions:

- be interested in

- be bored with

- be tired of

- be fond of

- be fed up with

- be good at

+ Some verbs have both forms but different meaning: stop, remember, forget, try, need

*Ex: - I enjoy playing soccer.

- My uncle kept talking about his farm life

Trang 5

Ss: -Write the answers on the

board

- Check the correct answers

T: - Gives hand out

- Asks Ss to do individually.

Ss: -Work individually

T: -Calls on some Ss to write

their answers on the broad

- Asks other Ss to comments

3 EXERCISES

- asks Ss to choose the correct

verb forms

- Helps Ss make brief summary

of the lesson

- Gives task

- look at, listen and take notes

* Key:

1 A to use

2 A to give

3 B working

4 A improve

/ to improve

5 A to get

6 B

7 A

8 B

9 A

10 A

b Thường theo sau các giới từ: in, on, at, of, for,……

*Ex: - The children are interested in playing

soccer

- He has the trouble with doing this research

2 To-Infinitive (to-V)

- Thường theo sau các động từ như : want, decide, try, fail, pretend, prove, hope, agree, promise, happen, tend, plan, expect,

threaten…

Ex: - We all want to become better students

- She decided to live in HCM City

3 S + V + 0 + to-inf….

- Thường theo sau các động từ như : ask, want, get, tell, advise, allow, persuade, order,

invite,…

Ex:- My parents always want me to be a doctor

- Nga asked Lan to return her book

3 EXERCISES I/ Choose the correct word to complete each sentence:

1 Are we allowed dictionaries

in the exam room?

A to use B using

2 The teacher asked Jim his book to Ann

A to give B giving

3 We enjoy _ in a team

A to work B working

4 Reading stories in English helps us _ our writing skill

A improve/ to improve B improving

5 I hope better grades in English next semester

A to get B getting

6 Minh considers _ a French course next semester

A to take B taking

7 You should try _ if you feel stressed at work

A to relax B relaxing

Trang 6

III Consolidation

-Brief summary

IV Homework

-Review the tenses

8 I certainly don’t regret in our team

A to work B working

9 I wish _ a doctor when I grow up

A to be B being

10 We’ve planned _ a vacation this year

A to take B taking T

- Listen to the

-  o0o 

Date of preparing:28/08/2011

Period 3: Gerund and to – infinitive (cont)

I Objectives

1 Aims:

-By the end of the lesson, Students will be able to remember some verbs with

gerund and to – V+inf form.

2 Lexical items:

3 Structure:

4 Teaching aids: lesson plan, blackboard.

III Procedure

1 Organization.

2-Checking: Asking Ss to answer some questions.

3-New lesson:

I Revision

-Asks Ss to retell some verbs that be

followed by gerund or to + V-inf

-Work individually

- Ask for help if needed

I Revision (briefly)

-Retell some verbs that be followed by gerund or to + V-inf

II Exercise

1.Students stopped ( make ) noise when the teacher came in

Trang 7

- Write answers on the board

- Has Ss to work individually

- Goes round and helps

- Calls some Ss to write answers on the

board

- Checks and gives feedback

II Exercise

* Answer:

1.making

2.not to make

3.turning

4.watching

5.to take

6.to lend

7.to give

8.being

9.taking

10.seeing

11.looking/to answer

12.to prepare

13.wearing

14.walking

15.to lock/going

16.to know

17.to disguise/dressing

18.walking/catch

19.exceeding

20.playing/doing

III Consolidation

-Brief summary

IV Homework

-Review the tenses

- Helps Ss make brief summary of the

lesson

- Gives task

2.He’ll try (not make) the same mistake again

3.Would you mind (turn) off the radio? 4.We missed (watch) a football match last night

5.My parents decided (take) a taxi because

it was late

6.Do you agree (lend) me some money? 7.I will remember ( give ) Mr Brown your message

8.She remembers ( be ) taken to the zoo

by her mother 9.My family is considering (take) a trip

to the USA next year

10.She is looking forward to ( see ) her friends

11.Sometimes students avoid ( look ) at the teacher if they don’t want (answer ) a question

12.The teacher recommends us (prepare) the lessons well before (come ) to class 13.You should try ( wear ) any shirts you want to buy

14.He is tired of (walk) to school

15.Don't forget (lock) the door before (go)

to bed

16.You are expected (know) the safety regulations of the college

17.He decided (disguise) himself by (dress)

as a woman

18.After (walk) for three hours we stopped

to let the others (catch) with us

19.He was fined for (exceed) the speed limit

20.The boys like (play) games but hate (do) lessons

- Listen to the T

Trang 8

Date of preparing: 06/09/2011

Period 4: present , past perfect and past simple tense

I Objectives

1 Aims:

-By the end of the lesson, Students will be able to use present, past perfect and past

simple in specific sentences

2 Lexical items:

3 Structure:

4 Teaching aids: lesson plan, blackboard.

III Procedure

1 Organization.

2-Checking: Asking Ss to answer some questions.

3-New lesson:

I Review

- present,

- past perfect

- past simple in specific

sentences

II Exercise

-Asks Ss to retell the form and

use of – Present, past perfect and past

simple in specific sentences

- Work individually

- Asks for help if needed

- Write answers on the board

- Whole class and copy down

- Goes round and helps

- Calls some Ss to write

answers on the board

- Checks and gives feedback

I Review(briefly)

-form

-use

II Exercise

Put the verb in brackets into correct tenses : simple past, past perfect and present perfect

1 I ……….a great film yesterday (see)

2 ……… a new car? (you/ ever/ buy)

3 Sue ……….the flu last winter (have)

4 A few days ago we ……… to his uncle

(drive)

5 They ……… bingo last Wednesday afternoon (play)

6 He ……….the bus to get there (already take)

7 Last week my rabbit ………away (run)

8 We ………a lot last Sunday (do)

9 …… to India? (she ever be)

10 I …….him last Monday (meet)

11 She ……….yet (not wake up)

12 I ……….her since last Thursday (not meet)

13 Bob ………well last night (sleep)

14 I …… a letter from her two days ago

Trang 9

* Answer:

1.saw

2.Have you ever bought

3.had

4.drove

5.played

6.has already taken

7.ran

8.done

9.Has she ever been

10.met

11.hasn’t waken up yet

12.haven’t met

13.slept

14.got

15.have already arrived

16.had already begun

17.cried/had gone

18.told/had left

19.got/had already started

20.had gone

III Consolidation

-Brief summary

IV Homework

- Helps Ss make brief summary

of the lesson

- Gives task

(get)

15 They ……….in Germany (already arrive)

16 When we arrived , the dinner

……….…….(already begin)

17 She ………… …… (cry) after he

………… ……….(go)

18 They ……….… (tell) us we were too late The train ……….… (leave)

19 When I ………… ….(get) to the theatre , the play …….… ….(already start)

20 The house was very quiet Everybody

……….….(go) to bed

- Listen to the T

-  o0o 

Trang 10

Date of preparing:19/09/2011

Period 5: Present perfect tense, present perfect passive

and the uses of “used to”

some structures with who, whom, which, that

I Objectives

1 Aims:

-By the end of the lesson, Students will be able to use present perfect tense, present

perfect passive and the uses of “used to”, some structures with who, whom, which, that

2 Lexical items:

3 Structure: Revision

4 Teaching aids: lesson plan, blackboard.

III Procedure

1 Organization.

2-Checking: Asking Ss to answer some questions.

3-New lesson:

Contents Teacher’s activates Sts’ activities

I Revision (shortly)

-present perfect tense

-present perfect passive

-the uses of “used to”

-some structures with who, whom, which,

that

II Practice

1 Exercise 1

Rewrite each sentence

as a positive, negative, or question:

*Example:

-She (be) has been here for several days

-She has not been here for several days.

-Has she been here for several days?

1 Tom (see) this film

before.

2 I (finish) my exercise

already.

3 They (live) here

-Asks Ss to retell

- Has Ss to work individually

- Goes round and helps

- Calls some Ss

to write answers

on the board

- Checks and gives feedback

-Work individually

- Ask for help

if needed

- Write answers on the board

- Whole class and copy down

* Answer:

1 has seen

2 have finished

3 have lived

4 has just

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