Tiếng anh nâng cao phổ thông trung học tập 2

thi nghiem va tit danh gia mWc do kien thUc cua ban than di viyng fin hfn trong cdc ki thi vd kiem tra... 0{[a] This cinema is showing a very frightening film.. Radio, of course, was nec

CHU THU LAN (CHU BIEN) - k l E U H O N G VAN

PHO THONG BUNG HOC

TAP

NHA XUAT BAN DAI

CHU THU LAN (Chu bien) - KIEU HONG VAN

TRUCiNG PHO THONG CHUYEN NGLJ

OAI HOC NGOAI NGUT - OAI HOC QUOC GIA HA NOI

fy^

TIENG ANH NANG CAO

PHO THONG TRUNG HOC

TAP II

(Dung cho hoc sink khdy gioi )

'^ TRONG TAM KIEN THlTC CAN GHI NHd

•

* BAI TAP BO TRO VA NANG CAO

* NHlTNG BAI TBI, KIEM TRA MAU

* DAP AN

X Jk

NHA XUAT BAN DAI HOC QUOC GIA HA NOI - 2000

Chiu trdch nhiem xuat ban:

(;iam doc NC^.UYEN V A N T H O A

T6ng hien tap NGUYEN THIEN (WAV

Bien tap Si/a hai in N(;UYENTH1 TH.ANH

NAM HAI

Trinh hcix hi a: NCOC A N H

TIENG ANH NANCi ( AO PTTH TAPH

Ma so 02 144 DH 2000 - 1546 2000

In 1 500 ban, Cong ty In va Van hoa pham Bo Van hoa Thong tin

So xuat ban 02/1546/CXB So trich ngang 261 KH/XB

LOI NOI OAU

Cdc em hoc sink than men!

Can cLt vao yeu cdu muc tieu ddo tqo cua trUbng phi thong chiiyen ngCt - tri/cJng Dai hoc Ngoqi ngit - Dai hoc Quoi gia Ha Nqi ca muon dong gop mot bo tai lieu cdn thiet chc nhu cdu ndng cao viec hoc tap bq mdn tieng Anh rf nhc triA/ng ph(') thong, chung toi hien soqn bo sdch 'TIENG ANt NANG CAO nay

Bo sach CO nqi dung bdm sdt sdch gido khoa ^'ENGLISH

he 7 nam cua NXB Gido due Bo cue trong moi cuon di/qt tri n h hay n h i/ <!a u:

- Trqng tdm kien thuc cdn nhd: Tom tat nqi dung ngi phap, ti/ vitng, mdu cdu va nhi/ng diem cdn chu trqng d hd hqc tren I dp

• He thong bdi tap bo trcf vd ndng cao: Cdc bdi tdj ditdc bien soqn theo chu de bdi hqc idi nhieu dqng hai phon^ phu Mdi dqng bdi Iqi di/dc sap xep bdng nhitng cdu nho vd mi/c do tu' thdp den cao Cac dqng bai tap ndy nhdm giup cac

em tiep thu, cung c6, md rqng kien thi/c hqc tren Idp va giuf cac em Idm quen vdi cac bdi kiem tra sau nay

- Cdu do vui - Truyen vui - Dai niidc hoc: Qua viec gidi thieu ddt ni/dc, con ngi/di, phong tuc, tap quan cua nhiei ddn tqc tren the gidi nhdm md mang tdm hieu biet ve nhdr sinh quan vd the gidi quan cho cdc em

' Cdc bdi thi vd kiem tra: giup cdc em tap dif(ft thi nghiem va tit danh gia mWc do kien thUc cua ban than di viyng fin h(fn trong cdc ki thi vd kiem tra

Tap sdch *riENG ANH NANG C.W THPT - T.\P II" gdm

10 bdi bam sdt nqi dung English 11 (NXB GDi va 6 bai Test Rieng bdi Test 1 duqc md dau vdi hinh thi/c nhi/ bai kicm tra chat li/dng ddu nam Tac gia sap xep ^au hai bai hqc la mot bai Test vdi muc dich cac em kiem tra nhitng kien thu'c dd ditdc hqc tri/dc dd Nhi/ vdy den cuoi nam mdi hoc smh dd di/dc tap di/(ft qua 6 bdi Test vdi nhieu dqng cdu hoi va hinh thi/c bdi tap khac nhau

Di kem v(fi bo sach ndy Id hai cudn ^IVYEN CHON CAC BAI ON LUYEN TIENG ANH HAY" cho Idp 9 vd Idp 12 ditdc cdc tdc gia bien soqn de phuc vu chmh cho hqc sinh chudn bi bitdc vdo ki thi kiem tra tot nghiep, thi chuyen cdp vd thi vdo Dqi hqc, Cao dang

Cdc tdc gia mong di/dc si/ dong gdp y kien cua ddng ddo bqn dqc va cac em hqc smh xa gdn de bq ^iach ngay cang hodn thien, hffu ich h(fn

Chuc cac em dot di/dc dieu itdc mong trong hoc tdp

rkCJkCCAk

PHAN BAI TAP

TEST 1 BAI KIEM TRA SO 1 {90phut)

I Hay c h o n m o t ti^ t h i c h hc^p t r o n g nhufng t\X c h o sai

making and silk , the ancient Greeks were also v e r

ingenious and invented all kinds of useful devices

2- Many people think inventors suddenly have an idei

which results in a revolutionary invention This is no

usually the case Inventors certainly need to have origina

idcak but most inventions are the result of hard work in th

, and careful by experts

3-'Almost as soon as^ , was discovered, inventors sa\

the possibility of using it to send messages along a wire Bu

Morse was the first to a workable telegraph system tha

could send messages for hundreds of miles over rivers an

mountains, under the ground, and even under the,ocean

4- "The view is tremendous", said Colonel J.H Glenn, a

h(^ shot through on his three flight around th

earth in February, 1962

II Hay doc d o a n v a n d u o i d a y roi t r a loi c a u hoi (1 dicni)

1- What m a d e Bert M a r s h a l one of t h e g r e a t e s t engineers of t h e c e n t u r y ?

2 - How powerful was his engine?

3 - Why was the perfect s t e a m engine never p r o d u c e d ?

4- W h a t h a p p e n e d to him while he w a s living in M o n t e Carlo?

Although few people have h e a r d of him, Bert M a r s h a l

w a s one of t h e g r e a t e s t e n g i n e e r s of t h e c e n t u r y He owned a small g a r a g e in Norfolk in the 1920s He a l w a y s worked alone in spite of job offers from car m a n u f a c t u r e r s At last Bert completed his t a s k , t h e invention of a perfect s t e a m engine Although he spent y e a r s t r y i n g to sell it nobody w a s

i n t e r e s t e d Finally, in 1931 Bert w a s invited to meet t h e owner of one of t h e g r e a t car m a n u f a c t u r e r s After signing a legal document, Bert w a s given a check for $200,000 T h e n ,

in spite of his p r o t e s t s , the engine w a s ni^ver m a n u f a c t u r e d Bert went to Hve in Monte Carlo He w a s suit^ t h a t he w a s being watched, thou^di he coulcl never prove it He died two

y e a r s later, an u n h a p p y man in spite of his money Though his engine could cover 250 miles on a gallon ofj^x'trol, it w a s

s u p p r e s s e d , (im di)

i n H a y d i e n m o t tii* t h i c h ho?p v a o m o i c h o t r o n g

{2 dicni)

(1) a lot of i m p o r t a n t inventions a r e carried out by

^'* {2).!^.L working for large industrial firms However, t h e i c

a r e still opportunities (3) othei- people to invent v a i i o u s

things In Britain, {[) is a weekly television p r o g r a m m e (5) a t t e m p t s to show all the various rlevices which

people have (6) invented The people org;»ni/in^ t h e

programme receive information about 700 inventions (7).:.:.;« year New ideas can still be developed by private inventors However, it is important to consider (8) questions: Will

it work? Will it be wanted? Is it new?

IV- H a y d u n g d a n g thufc, thofi v a t h e d u n g c u a d o n g t u

c h o t r o n g n g o a c (2 diem)

1- The science of graphology (thuat xem titong chii) ( 0 (seek) to uncover aspects of people's personalit> from their handwriting It might (2; (say) that this science (3) (start) in the second century when some strange features of the handwriting of the Roman Emperor (Jctavius Augustus (4) (note) by scholars

2- The food we eat seems (f)) (have) profound effects

on our health Although science (6) (make) enormous steps in (7) (make) food more fit to eat, it has at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat There is now (H) (convince) evidence to show t h a t perhaps 80% of al] human illnesses are related to diet

2- David will fly new planes

3- The blind pc^ople will gain

c than he saw the day sid

d while the plant is beii built

5- Do a good deed (hanh dong)

8- Glenn had no sooner seen

the dark side of the earth

e as soon as the flight is announced

f whenever you can

g after he h a s studied for four years

h until they've learned how

to take commands

VI Hay ket hc/p hai c a u sau t h a n h m o t c a u , siV d u n g tiV

noi c h o t r o n g n g o a c {1 diem)

1 They've got a lot of money They don't know what to

do with it (so that)

2 Air conditioning is very expensive Not many private homes have it y("t (so)

3 Americans today are marrying at an earlier age than their p a r e n t s did They are required to a s s u m e (dam dUdng) heavy responsibilities when they are still very young, (as a result of )

4 According to scientists, about 50% of a s t r o n a u t s

experience space sickness for a few days Then thc'w bodies

gradually adjust to zero gravity, (at first but later)

UNIT 1 MOTION PICTURES

A Kie'N THQC CAN GHI NHCl

I Chu d e : Dien anh

II TU wxing

1 Cac t\i lien quan den chu de dien anh

2 COMPOUND NOUNS (Danh tit ghep)

- Danh tCr ghep diidc cau tao bdi mot danh t\X + mot dong

t i l v a VI t o " e r " h o a c " o r "

Noun + Verb + ER/OR

Vi du: film editor, bookseller

- Danh til ghep dUdc cau tao bdi hai danh t\i

Cac tii tren c6 hai each dung:

a Khang dinh cho sU viec da neu d cau hoac menh de di

tvudc

Vi du: She's a good friend Actually, everyone loves her

b Dien ta y ngUdc lai vo'i cau hoac menh de di trade

Vi du: She looks quiet Actually, she is an excellent

student

2 Cau vdi gidi t a "among" va "between"

- Theo s a u "among" la d a n h t a so n h i e u dai tu hay d a n h

t a t a p hdp

Vi du: Among my t e a c h e r s a r e M r s S m i t h a n d Mr Pike

- Theo sau "between" la hai d a n h tu hay d a n h tu k h o n g

dem duoc hoac dai tuf ^

Vi du: Mary is s i t t i n g between Tom a n d J a n e

3 Menh de dieu kien chi sU nhUong bo bat d a u b a n g

"whatever"

Vi du: W h a t e v e r difficulties we meet, we will h a v e to

achieve our aim

2 His d a u g h t e r w a n t s to become a wc^ll-known

but she h a s no t a l e n t at all

: 3 I only like films t h a t have got plenty of

1 leads to bad h e a l t h

( c o m p e t e )

5 We a r e in with several o t h e r c o m p a n i e s for th(^

contract

6 T h a t firm h a s b e t t e r products t h a n its

7 You h a v e to be highly to do well in s p o r t s

nowadays

8 At school every s t u d e n t tries his best to with his

.schoolmates in t a l e n t

(drama)

9 The affair was by the press

10 Over the last decade the number of people going to the cinema has fallen

11 Her opening words were

12 William Shakespeare is known as one of the greatest

of all times

II Hay c h o n m o t t r o n g cac tii "however^ whatever,

whenever, wherever, whichever, whoever" de h o a n

t h a n h cac c a u s a u

1 gains the most points wins the competition

2 When you are older, you can watch film you like

3 rich you are you can't buy happiness

4 - Shall I type it or send it like this?

- you like

5 he comes, he brings a friend, (every time)

6 You will see this product advertised you go

7 of you broke this window will have to pay for it

8 hard I worked, she was never satisfied

Among

3 We arrived too late to see the first film

1 I like films and comedy in particular

2 They listened to him Nobody said a word

ii Don't get off while the bus is still

4 John Smith served in the army and was killed

in 1941

5 His new film is quite boring t h e films he has made

6 She looks as if she were about 50 but she is ov(?r (M)

7 She wrote that script her sister

8 Slow down! You're alwavs

* V Hay c h o n d a p a n d u n g c h o c a c c a u s a u d a y

1 I hear it's a very good film

a Yes, it's very exciting b No, I don't hear t h a t ,

c Yes, it's boring d No, I hear it, too

*2 Would you like to go to the cinema tomorrow?

a Yes, 1 d love to b Yes, I would like •

c Yes, I like d Yes, Tm going there

3 Doris Dream is a famous film ,

a actor b star c dancer d person

4 The film was on the book of the same name

a founded b built c constructed d based

5 Their new film received good from the critics

a reports b opinions c reviews d descriptions

6 The next of the school play will be on Monday

at 6 p.m

a d r a m a b exhibition c acting d performance ' 7 This ticket one person to the show

a permits b enters c admits d includes

* 8 You can't enter a t h e a t r e while the play is in

a progress b performance c acting d action

VI H a y d i e n m o t gidi tii t h i c h hci?p v a o m o i c h o t r o n g

1 Elizabeth Taylor won an Oscar her performance

"Who's afraid Virginia Woolf?"

2 "Share this vourselves," said the mother

her two children

3 the popular singers, I like Michael Jackson

X

the most

4 The new government wishes to bring d r a m a t i c changes social life

VII Hay doc nhung quang cao ve phim anh duoi day

a ODEON loJin and nexi ueek:

CATCH THE KILLER 3 Ki 5 35

SINGING IN THE Sl'N Siarrinii 4l\in

Lee leila Khan Lili (iaynor

('onlinuDiis from I 30 No hookinf;.^

.1 neu musicalJor the whole family

"Don't miss it, you'll low every

m unite"

c \B(' Today and next week:

./()( K.M.) TO I in: (fUT.M li.lU

I 30 4.30, ^30 "An excellent film

ahout ('hina and the May people live

there"

d VICTORIA last day: THE

WRONG MAN 5 50 and 'J.00 .1

corned) with lack Hill and lienny

Low "You'll lau^h all the way

home'" " I m very funny"

e PALACE Today and next week:

RAINING CATS AND IXXiS

Starring Dehhie Jones and I cila Khan 3 10 5.20 S40 .Ul seals bookahle ".-I wonderful Jihn for children of all ages"

f REGENT Today and tomorrow:

ATTACK AT MIDNIGHF Starring

Rock Slum Heidi (lishurn and Ken Cole 3.00 6.00 9 00 Late night show tomorrow: 11.30 l\'ar drama ahout 12 soldiers " l e w exciting a good story"

g STUDKJ ONI- Today only LI.V

D i n X ENIANTS 6 10 and 9.10

Beautiful Trench film starring lean (iarhon and (liristine Mcintillcl Ml seals hookahle ".\ sad love stoiy you will never forget" Trench dialogue with T.nglish suh - titles

h ROX}' Today and next week: IHI'^

PI RM-.Cl H O I I L Starring Ih'x

Hay Tom Long and Susie Wehh

1 20 3 30, 4-10, 6 50, 9 00 "Lull of laughter and jokes" "You'll laugh from beginning to end'"

NhiJng c a u du'di d a y noi ve rap c h i e u b o n g n a o ?

E m hay c h o n chuf cai t h i c h ho^p v i e t v a o 6 t r o n g triidc

moi c a u

Eg 0{[a] This cinema is showing a very frightening film

1.1 II I The films at these two cinemas finish tonight

2 n n There are comedies at these two cinemas

3.1 I The film at this cinema is not in English

4.1 I This cinema shows a film at twenty past one

5.1 I Don't take children to see this film

6.1 I The film at this cinema finishes tomorrow

7 I I Th(5 film at this cinema is for children

8.| I This cinema is showing a travel film

9 [ II I Leila Khan is appearing in films in these two

cinemas

lOj I This cinema has a very late show on one night

/^'

VIII Hay d i e n m o t tii t h i c h ho?p v a o m o i c h o t r o n g

Before modern motion pictures (1) invented, with colour films, stereo sound and expensive production, the most popular type of (2) pictures was the silence picture These were very (3) in the earlier part of this century In the silent movie the (4) and actresses had

to be very skilful at (5) because they could not rely on spoken dialogues (6) faces were very expressive and they were able to act very well (7) using words The first movie with sound (8) "The Jazz Singer" meant the

end of the silence picture industry

DC E m hay giai 6 chuf s a u , cac tii dxidc x e p t h e o h a n g

2 In the evening, they went to a film

3 The cinema is showing the film as the one I watched last week

4 "Romeo and Juliet" is really a love

5 text of a play, film, talk

6 having or showing skill

7 relating to one particular thing, not general

1? X Hay doc c a u t r u y e n v u i s a u day

"But I can't swim!" exclaimed the horrified actor

"Never mind" said the director, "this is the last scene in the film"

Notes:

- to shoot (v): quay phim

- to brief (v) : hifrfng dan tifclng tan

UNIT 2

ADVERTISING

A KIEN THL/C CAN GHI NHO

I Chu de: Quang cao

II Tii wing,

1 C;'ic tu: lien quan den chu de quang cao

2 Cum daiih i\i vdi mot danh \.\i trung t a m va cac til bo nghia cho danh tu do , h'>-\\V\"^ ('.">' : »

Vi du: a verv beautiful woman in pink - —

)

I I I Xguf p h a p

1 Cau vdi tinh tii "some" va dai tu "oth(M-s" de dien d a t

sU doi lap

Vidu: Some a d v e r t i s e m e n t s a r e tiny w a n t a d s

O t h e r s fill several pages

2 Tan ngO p h u "it" d u n g trong m a u cau:

Subject + Verb -•- it -»- adj / Noun -»- infinitive - p h r a s e

Vidu:

- I find it i n t e r e s t i n g to join t h a t club

- They thought it a good chance to take p a r t in the activity

B BAI T A P

* I H a y l i o a n t h a n h c a c c a u s a u SiV d u n g c a c tiif

"another^ the othcr(s), other(s)''\

1 This pen isn't working Please give me (singular)

2 This dictionary h a s a page missing P l e a s e give me

(the last one)

3 He doesn't need those books He n e e d s

4 T h e r e a r e thirty people in t h e room TwcMity iwr from

Latin America and a r e fiom c o u n t r i e s

5 Six people were in th(^ store Two were b u y i n g m e a t

was looking at m a g a z i n e s w a s e a t i n g a c a n d y tiar were walking a r o u n d looking for more food

6 This gla.ss of milk is sour gla.ss of milk is sour, too

7 T h e r e a r e seven s t u d e n t s from lapan a r e from

Iran, and a r e from places

8 We looked at four c a r s today T h e first two w e r e far to

expensive, but ones were reasonably priced

II Hay suf d u n g t a n nguf p h u "if" de v i e t lai c a c c a u s a u sao c h o n g h i a c u a c a u k h o n g t h a y doi

1 They find t h a t displaying goods in store windows for

6 She made clear her objection to the proposal

7 I found him difficult to understand

8 All manufacturers think that advertising their products is useful

III H a y s a p x e p c a c tii s a u t h a n h c u m d a n h tui

1 cavemen, the, the, of, days

2 business, spark world, of, plug, the, the

3 store, some, windows

1 huge, signs, electric

5 Egyptian, other, merchants, ancient

6 charming, dress, a, young, pink, actress, in, a film

7 authentic, of, wide, a, materials, variety

8 the, singers, popular, one, recent, of

3 11.30 pm: "A Night at W h i t e Moon (\astle": an exciting horror film set in a lonely Scottish c a s t k \ C a n you solve t h e mystery of t h e d i s a p p e a r i n g w o m a n a n d t h e ghost?

S t a r r i n g F r a n k P a r k i n s and DiaiK^ ^lameson

4 First, place t h e microphone^ on th(^ t a b l e in t h e c(Mitre

of the room Then put t h e recorder on a c h a i r nriw t h e '

window and connect t h e mici-ophone to it After t u r n i n g the recorder on, leave the room very (luietly

5 (1) ( l u e s t s must leave their rooms before 10 a.m

(2) ( l u e s t s must not m a k e a noise after m i d n i g h t

(3) G u e s t s must arriv(^ on timc^ for all m e a l s

6 It h a s been very wet and windy today over most part

n 1 the radio if you're not listening

^ 2 The new factory surgical i n s t r u m e n t s as well

^ as cutlery

3 We arranged to meet at the theatre but he didn't

4 In this book the mysterious stranger to be the

J, long lost son of the duke

5 You can't possibly say no to such a wonderful job It's

^ too good

f 6 We didn't like John when we first met him But he

{ to be a good friend to us

7 I feel too hot the fan, please

8 Carlos started to study hard and a good student

VI Hay chon dap an thich hdp de hoan t h a n h cac cau sau

\ \ The New Oxford Garage is for more salesmen

a advertising b informing c requesting d advisting

2 One of the new salesmen has me to buy a new car

a convinced b argued c persuaded d resulted

3 Mr and Mrs Black were delighted when they to sell their house so quickly

a succeeded b could c risked d managed

4 You a r e your t i m e t r y i n g to p e r s u a d e him He

will never help you

a information b fact c news d b r o c h u r e

7 The car is for one year The g a r a g e will p a y for

any r e p a i r s within this period

a promised b advised c g u a r a n t e e d d a t t e n d e d

8 You really shouldn't e v e r y t h i n g a d v e r t i s e r s say!

a believe b rely c count d i m a g i n e

V I I H a y t i n i d a n g thiYc t h i c h ho^p c u a tii c h o t r o n g

n g o a c d e d i e n v a o c h o t r o n g

1 He works for an agency

spend the most money on television

(advertis(»)

2 They work h a r d , but t h e i r efforts ar(^ not

M a n u f a c t u r e r s p e r s u a d e people to buy t h e i r by advertising

of th(^ new aircraft will s t a r t next year

(produce)

3 He couldn't give explanation foi- his actions

I get no from doing this

I a m afraid 1 am very with the wa.^bing - m a c h i n e

I've bought il from youi-.-^hop

4 The new model is not on in the shops

This book is a best

They have their house at a high price

(sell)

VIII Hay d i e n m o t ti^ t h i c h h g ^ v a o m o i c h o t r o n g

Today advertising is (1) of the biggest businesses Producers as well as (2) have to t h a n k for what advertising (3) for them

The consumers would have (4) pay a great deal

more if advertising did n o t c r e a t c m a s s m a r k e t s for products

It is precisely because of the heavy advertising (5)

consumer goods are so cheap But we will get the wrong idea

if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods (6) equally important function is to inform A great deal

of the knowledge we have about household goods is (7) the advertisements we read Advertisements which introduce us (8) products remind us of the existence of

ihc on(\s wc already know about

IX D i c h s a n g t i e n g A n h

Tat ca cac loai hinh quang cao deu c6 chung mot muc dich la giiip cac nha san xuat ban diicJc nhieu san pham hdn Ben canh do, quang cao con cung cap nhiing thong tin can thiet cho ngUdi tieu dung Chinh vi vay ma nhieu ngudi cho rang quT^ng cao dem lai nhieu ich Idi cho ca nha san xuat Uin ngitdi tieu dung Tuy vay, nhijing ngifdi khac lai cho r^ng, cac nha quang cao hiem khi noi dung sU thuc ve san pham cua ho, con nhiing san pham c6 chat lUdng tot thi chang can phai quang cao

X E m h a y d 9 c b a i th(y s a u , li^u y d e n nhufng t\i i n

n g h i e n g

When the English tongue we speak

Why is break not rhvmed with weak'?

Won't you tell me why it's true

We say sew, but also few?

And the maker of a verse

Cannot rhvme his horse with worse'?

Beard is not the same as heard

Cord is different from word

Cow is cow, but low is low

Shoe is never rhymed with foe

Think oUio.sc and do.sc and /o.s-c

And think of^^oo.sr and yet of c/joo.^c

Think o{conih and tonih and bomb,

Doll and roll and home and some

And since pay is rhymed with say, Wh>' not paid with said I pray?

Think oi blood and food ixnd goixl;

Mould is not pronounced like could

W^hy is it done, but 5"o/?c and lone

Is there any reason known?

To sum it up, it seems to me That sounds and letters don't agree

TEST 2 BAI KIEM TRA SO 2 (90 phut)

I Hay d o c d o a n v a n d\idi day v a tra \d\ nhufng c a u h o i

(1 diem,)

The development of television

Television was not really invented Many scientists

invented or improved p a r t s of the system t h a t have become

the television systems we know now Radio, of course, was

necessary before television could be developed, because

television uses the same principles of electromagnetic waves

that radio does As soon as radio became possible in the

1880s, the possibility of television transmission was also

known, but it took many years for it to become practical

British and American scientists helped to develop the

basic ideas that made television possible, but it was a

Russian who made the first practical television system By

1923, Vladimir Zworykin, a Russian, had invented a camera

tube t h a t could turn pictures into electric energy By 1929,

Zworykin had built a television system t h a t worked

By 1935, regular television broadcasts were begun in

Germany The first broadcasts in the United States began in

1939, but television did not really become popular until after

the Second World War Between 1945 and 1955 there was

rapid growth in the practical use of television

All early television was broadcast in black and white

Colour television was possible, but it was too expensive and

of very poor quality until the middle of the 1950s Colour

television broadcasts began in the United States in 1954 in

J a p a n in 1960, and in Europe in 1967

The first landing on the moon w a s b r o a d c a s t live on tele\ision in 1969, and now television p r o g r a m s a r e s e n t all over the world immediately through the use of s a t e l l i t e s t h a t

t r a n s m i t the signals from the e a r t h , t h r o u g h space, a n d back

to e a r t h

More people now get t h e i r n e w s a n d information

t h r o u g h television t h a n t h r o u g h n e w s p a p e r s a n d radio The development of television is one of t h e most r a p i d and exciting events of our century

1 What invention was necessary before television could

be developed ?

2 What event occurred b e t w e e n t h e t i m e Zworykin invented t h e television c a m e r a a n d t h e t i m e television became popular?

3 Why were early televisions limited to black a n d white?

4 W h a t is t h e i c l a t i o n s h i p betw(HMi s a t e l l i t e s and television broadcasts ?

II- H a y d i e n v a o m o i c h o t r o n g m o t tu' t h i c h h o ^ (2 diem)

M o n s t e r s of the Deep

I^roduced by Anton Wells

Directed by S t e p h a n Slovanski

W r i t t e n by Harvey Forster

Music (1) by OHVCM- Lawrence

M o n s t e r s of t h e Deep, which is now being (2) a t the Odeon, Leicester S q u a r e , is one of t h e most exciting films I've ever seen It w a s (3) in Hollywood last year, b u t t h e

s h a r k s were (4) on location off t h e coast of Florida

Steve N e w m a n is brilliant (5) the s h a r k h u n t e r , b u t t h e real (6) a r e the s h a r k s t h e m s e l v e s It can be seen at (7) in the provinces from next week (8) m i s s it!

III Hay h o a n t h i e n nhiifng c a u s a u b ^ n g d a n g thufc

^ d u n g c u a ti^ ACT (2 diem)

13'

1 He's always been very so he hates not being able

to do anything now t h a t he is ill

2 He had to before the situation got worse

\ 3 When you go to the theatre, what do you do during

D: the interval between the of the play ?

4 The government was already taking to stop '' the strike

5 She always finds tennis a very enjoyable

6 A person, an animal or a thing t h a t is is not doing anything or not working

7 An is a famous woman whose occupation is , in plays or films

IV Hay d u n g m o t d a n h ti^ g h e p de tra lo?i n h i i n g c a u

hoi s a u (1 diem)

1 Who designs costumes for actors ?

2 Who puts make-up on the actors' faces?

3 Who often goes to the cinema?

4 Who acts in a film and is very successful and famous

in his / her field?

V H a y d i e n m o t gi6i tii' t h i c h hdp v a o m o i c h o t r o n g

(1 diem)

1 In " Last of The Eagles", the everyday habits of the

eagle have been recorded future generations

2 The small wooden boat was made in Ireland and was designed • the boats which were used by Irish fishermen one thousand years ago

3 "Atlantic Crossing" is beautifully illustrated

many colour photographs and maps

4 There are quite a few talented a r t i s t s the people I know

VI H a y v i e t lai nhufng c a u s a u suf d u n g tii c h o t r o n g

3 It doesn't matter how hard Mike tries, he can't pass

th(^ driving test, (however)

\ It doesn't matter- when I ring Tracy, she is always at

home, (whenever)

VII Hay d i c h s a n g t i e n g A n h (2 diem)

1 Phim boat hinh la loai phim difOc tre em yeu thi'ch nhat

2 Tu nam 1937 den nay phim boat hinh cua Walt

Disney duOc chieu thudng xuyen d khap ndi tren the gidi

3 "Nang Bach Tuyet va Bay Chu Lun", "Vua Su Ta",

"Pinochio", la nhCrng phim nAm trong nhCrng phim ho?it hinh

thanh cong nhat cua Walt Disney

4 Trong tU(ing lai, nhung nhan vat trong phim boat

hinh cua Walt Disney nhif chuot Mickey, vit Donald

se ngay cang noi tieng hdn nija

UNIT 3 EVERYBODY'S JOGGING

A KI^N T H Q C CAN GHI N H 6

I Chu d e : The thao va siic khoe

II Tii vi/ng

1 Nhom tCr xoay quanh chu de ve "the thao va siic khoe" nhii: jogging, good exercise, strong heart,

2 Noun Partitives (tieu danh tii): dung de the hien kho'i

Iiidng cua danh tit

Vi du: a pair of, a foot of, a mile of, an acre of, a pint

of

3 May be = perhaps or possibly

Vi du: Who is the tall elderly man over there?

- May be he is one of the film editors in this studio

III Ngu' p h a p

L WHY? va WHAT FOR?

Cau hoi ve muc dich cua hanh dong

VD: + What do people jog for?

- They jog to be healthy

-I- Why has she gone on a diet?

- to lose weight

2 Non - Restrictive Relative Clauses: Menh de tinh ngii khong xac dinh dung de them thong tin cho mot phat ngon:

Vidu: Margaret Michell, who was one of the most

internationally famous women writer, was

the author of "Gone With The Wind"

3 HOW + ADJECTIVE / ADVERB?

Vi du: How fast can you run?

How wide is the street?

B BAI TAP BO TRO VA NANG CAO

« •

I E m h a y d o c d o a n v a n s a u d a y r o i t r a Idi c a u h o i t h e o noi d u n g bai d o c

Secrets of a long and Healthy Life

Yesterday afternoon in a village near Bristol, a tall old man with a good suntan celebrated his birthday with some friends After the party, he played tennis and then went for

a five -mile walk with some of his guests There was nothing unusual in this The man whose name was Mr M W has been celebrating his birthday this way for ^i long time The only unusual thing is that Mr W was ninety - five years old yesterday

"I don't walk as fast as I used to and my eyes aren't as good as they were, but otherwise I f(»el just as fit as

when I was thirty," Mr W later told one of our reporters

Mr.W was born in Russia and came to this country when he was twenty years old He has been living near Bristol for the last fifty years When he was asked what his secret was for such a long and healthy life, he answered:

"There are three things which I've always done and three things I've never done P'irst of all, I've always walked

at least five miles everyday Secondly, I've always eaten very simply: things like brown rice and vegetables Thirdly, I've always been in the habit of getting up very early: never later than six o'clock in the winter and five o'clock in the summer

Then there are the three things which I've never done

IVe never smoked a cigarette in all my life! I've never

worried about anything And I've never been married I

believe t h a t I have had a very healthy life."

Questions:

1 What happened yesterday afternoon in a village near

Bristol?

2 Why was there nothing unusual in what the old man

did t h a t afternoon after the party?

3 How was the old man when he was 95 years old?

4 What are his secrets of a long and healthy life?

5 In your opinion, what should you do to keep yourself

fit and healthy?

II Hay d i e n m o t tii t h i c h h o ^ v a o m o i c h o t r o n g t r o n g

d o a n v a n s a u day

Skiing was originally invented because people in some

areas (1) to cross country which was (2) covered with a lot of snow for large parts of the year

We know t h a t men and women have been skiing for at

(3) 4000 years The remains of ancient skis have been

(4) from t h a t period as (5) as good examples of rock

carvings showing early skiers Old documents describe how

people (6) skis to follow animals, and (7) type of

hunting was (8) until the sixteenth century

Today, skiing, which was originally (9) a means of

transport, has developed (10) a leisure activity and an

important part of the tourist (11) in some countries It is

now enjoyed (12) an increasing number of people each year

III Em hay tra tuf d i e n nghia c u a nhOfng tii c h o di^o^i day (neu can thiet) roi x e m c h u n g di vofi n h u n g hxic

TV E m h a y tra lo^i c a u hoi s a u d a y

What do you call a per.son who ?

1 does a long jump*^

2 rides horses in races?

3 drives cars in races?

4 throws discus/javelin*^

5 does gymnastics?

6 plays hockey?

7 plays football?

8* climbs mountains?

9* blows the whistle in a fooball match?

10* takes up sky - diving?

V E m hay doc t h o n g t i n c h o dxidi day roi d i c h c h u n g

s a n g t i e n g Viet {s\i d u n g tii d i e n n e u c a n t h i e t )

Ti/ mdi: suppleness: siic deo dai (cua cd bap)

strength : siic manh stamina : siic ben

l > ^

Cfi^rCfi^f

lA 1^ ui

-Ciik ikiki^i^

ikik ikikik-ik ikikik

ik ik^kkk

Strength rating

i^vf'>?

-k ikikik

ik i^'Cfik tfik ikikikik ikik ikikikik

ik

Stamina rating ikikikk ikikik 'Cfi^uf

ik ikik ikkikik ikikikik ik-k

ik

ik

>V SUPPLENESS is flexibility: being able to move your neck,

sj^ine and body easily The more supple you are, the less likely you are to suffer from stiffness and aches

> STRENGTH is muscle power: being able to lift things and

do heavy work Strong stomach muscles help you take the strain when lifting heavy objects and keep a slim waistline

i> STAMINA is endurance: being able to keep going longer

without gasping for breath With stamina you have a slower, more powerfid heartbeat

2 As she had t a k e n part in a car rally before s h e w a s

able (give) him some good advice

3 I only (go) skiing twice d u r i n g my holiday ni

Switzerland

4 In the past fivi* y e a r s some doctors (suggest)

t h a t the best regular excM'cisc^ one can u n d e i ' t a k e (be) brisk walking

5 When we w e r e at school, we (play) hockey

1 Why do they do morning exercises everyday?

2 WTiat does Nam practise running for?

3 Why do r u n n e r s wear sport shoes when they run?

4 What did Mary go to the market for?

5 Why did Peter stop at the service station?

6 What did Helen borrow my dictionary for?

7 Why do some students need to get a p a r t - time job?

8 What did you open the window for?

9 Why did your father go to Chicago last month?

10 What do people sometimes go to the countryside for?

•VIII E m hay g h e p n h o m tii of cot A vdi tii S cot B de

HOW + ADJECTIVE / ADVERB

dat cau hoi de c6 dxiOc nhiing cau tra Idi sau day

Vi du: How high is Mt Everest?

- It is 8,848 metres high

1 My father can run 16 miles a day

2 S h e could swim 50 m e t r e s in a m i n u t e w h e n s h e

w a s young

3 His new car r u n s 200 miles an hour

4 The small lake is about 5 metres deep in the rainy season

5 My friend J a c k can dive about 4 m e t r e s deep

6 This m o n u m e n t is about 6.4 m e t r e s high

7 The parcel is a p p r o x i m a t e l y 3.45 k i l o g r a m s

8 Donald Robins is 65 y e a r s old but he is very fit

9 It always t a k e s us half an hour to get to school by b u s

10 Helen can speak French yer\ wi^ll

X E m h a y h o a n t h i e n n h u n g c a u s a u d a y b a n g e a c h

d i m g m e n h d e q u a n h e k h o n g x a c d i n h (Non restrictive Relative Clause)

Vi du: I(Miny is in th(^ fourth g r a d e

-^ l(Miny, who is almost ten, is ni the fourth g r a d e

1 I come fi-om which

2 I once visitetl wbi( h

3 I've read about which

I I've never met who

o I'd like to talk to who

6 I am worri(Hl about who

XI E m h a y d o c nhufng c a u c h o d\idi day, roi s a p x e p

1 'Weir, said the farmer, scratching

his chin, "I'll tell you what we do"

2 "Why do I have to use my elbow and my foot?" asked his friend

3 A man inviting his friend to his home explained to him where he lived

4 The man went back to his car with

a puzzled look on his face and said to his wif(\ "I think he must be crazy"

5 "Come to the third fioor", he said,

"and where you see the letter E on the door, push the button with your elbow and when the door opens put your foot against it."

6 "W^e eat what we can and what we can't eat we can"

7 A curious tourist, after passing a huge field of carrots alongside the road, stopped and asked the farmer what he did with his large crop

8 "He said they ate what they could and what they couldn't they could."

9 "Well", exclaimed the man, "You're not going to come empty- handed, are

you 9 "

UNIT 4 MATHEMATICS

A KI^N T H Q C C A N GHI NHCf

I C h u d e : Toan hoc va tam quan trong cua toan hoc

II Tu' v u n g

1 TLT viing xoay quanh chu de toan hoc:

- Cac mon toan: geometry, algebra, arithmetics, trigonometry

- Cac hinh: angle, triangle, circle, square,

- Cac ki hicu toan hoc: -•-,-, x -^

2 Noun compounds (phfin 2): \dj -•- Noun

Vi du: Shorthand, blackboard, wbiti^wash

III NgCr p h a p

1 Clauses of Reason: Menh de chi nguyen nhan / If do

thifdng bAt dau bAng nhang lien ti^ nhU: RECAUSE, SINCE,

AS hay BECAUSE OF

Vi du: - 'lane looked after the others because she was

the eldest

- You'd better take a taxi s7/icc it was raining hard

- We did it as we were asked to do it

* Menh de chi nguyen nhan dung de tra Idi cho cau hoi WHY? (Tai sao)

Vi du: Why aren't you coming with us?

- Because I'm tired

2 Subject - verb agreement

* Trong tieng Anh, mot so danh tit ket thiic b^ng "s"

(VD: measles, statistics, physics ) di vdi dong tii chia d

ngoi thii ba so'it

VD: -Linguistics is the science of languages

- The United States lies in North America

B BAI TAP BO TRO VA NANG CAO

I Hay d u n g thcfi va d a n g thufc t h i c h hofp c u a d o n g ti^

c h o t r o n g n g o a c

University Student at 10

Of the 530 students (1 - apply) to be admitted to the Mathematics Faculty of Oxford University ten - year - old Ruth Lawrence, from Hudderfield, (2 - win) the highest marks

Ruth's parents, computer experts, (3 - realize) their child had an unusual gift for mathematics (4 - coach) her at home Ruth also (5 - like) history, geography and (6 - play) the piano

The enrolment of the ten - year - old mathematical genius into Oxford University creates problems both for Ruth and her lecturers A special programme (7 - draw up) for her in which study (8 - combine) with elements of play

Ruth Lawrence (9 not be) without ambition: She (10 dream) of (11 - become) a doctor of science and professor of mathematics by the time she (12 - be) 18

-II Hay d9c va d i c h d o a n v a n s a u s a n g t i e n g Viet

A Language Everyone Knows

There is one language we all speak, no m a t t e r what country we live in the language of numbers!