Unit 11 Travelling in the future

Supply the correct form of the word to complete the sentence.. Taxi drivers have to have a very good on the street names1[r]

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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 –Thí điểm Unit 11 TRAVELLING IN THE FUTURE

(Đi lại trong tương lai) THIS UNIT INCLUDES:

Talking about travelling in the future

Giving facts and opinions

1 safety (n) /'seɪfti/: sự an toàn

2 pleasant (a) /'pleznt/: thoải mái, dễ chịu

3 imaginative (a) /ɪˈmædʒɪnətɪv/: Tưởng tượng

4 traffic jam (n) /'træfɪk dʒæm/: Sự kẹt xe

5 crash (n) /kræʃ/: Va chạm xe, tai nạn xe

6 fuel (n) /fju:əl/: Nhiên liệu

7 eco-friendly (adj) /'i:kəu 'frendli/: thân thiện với hệ sinh thái, thân thiện với môi trường

8 float (v) /fləut/: Nổi

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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 –Thí điểm

13 segway (n) /'segwei/: một loại phương tiện di chuyển cá nhân bằng cách đẩy chân để chạy bánh xe trên mặt đất

14 metro (n) /'metrəʊ/: Xe điện ngầm => a metro system: một hệ thống tàu điện ngầm

15 skytrain (n) /skʌɪ treɪn/: Tàu trên không trong thành phố

16 gridlocked (adj) /'grɪdlɑːkt/: Giao thông kẹt cứng

17 pollution (n) /pə'lu:ʃ(ə)n/: Ô nhiễm

18 technology (n) /tek'nɒlədʒi/: Kỹ thuật

19 driverless cars(n): xe không người lái

20 cool(adj): tuyệt

21 ﬂying car (n): cái ô tô bay

22 a sky safety system: một hệ thống an toàn bầu trời

23 a jet pack: một gói máy bay phản lực

24 a teleporter: một dịch chuyển tức thời

25 underwater /ˌʌndəˈwɔːtə(r)/adv dưới nước

26 high-speed /ˌhaɪ ˈspiːd/adj tốc độ cao

27 pilotless(adj)thuộc về phi công => Pilotless aircraft(n): máy bay không người lái

28 solar-powered(adj): năng lượng mặt trời

29 wind-powered(adj): chạy bằng sức gió

30 electric(adj): thuộc về điện

31 a space train: một chuyến tàu không gian

32 pedals(n): bàn đạp

33 (to) crash land: gặp nạn; hạ cánh

34 bullet trains(n): Tàu siêu tốc

35 a fortune-teller: một thầy bói

36 possibly(adv): có thể

37 probably(adv): có lẽ

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38 rather weird(adv): khá kỳ lạ

39 a single-wheel bike: một chiếc xe đạp một bánh

40 a two-wheeled vehicle: một chiếc xe hai bánh

41 a new creation: một sáng tạo mới

1 Dùng will để chỉ dự đoán trong tương lai:

- Will được dùng khi chúng ta đưa ra lời dự đoán dựa vào quan điểm hoặc kinh nghiệm trong tương lai

Ex: One day we will travel to Mars

Ngày nào đó chúng ta sẽ lên đến Sao Hỏa

- Will được dùng khi chúng ta quyết định sẽ làm một việc gì đó ngay lúc đang nói (ý định không được trù tính trước.)

Ex: There’s a postbox in front of the post office I’ll post these letters

Có một thùng thư ở trước bưu điện Tôi sẽ gửi những lá thư này

2 Đại từ sở hữu (Possessive pronouns)

a) Bảng ghi nhớ

Đại từ nhân xưng Tính từ sở hữu Đại từ sở hữu Nghĩa

b) Cách dùng

- Chúng ta sử dụng đại từ sở hữu để thay cho một cụm từ

Ex: Ms Thuan’s pen is red Mine is black (Mine = my pen)

Cây bút máy của cô Thuận màu đỏ Của mình màu đen

- Một tính từ sở hữu đứng trước một danh từ

Ex: My books are new Những quyển sách của tôi thì mới

- Đại từ sở hữu dùng để thay thế cho tính từ sở hữu và danh từ khi không muốn lặp lại danh từ

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Ex: It’s my book ===> It’ s mine.(= my book)

They' re her keys ===> They' re hers.(= her keys)

Như vậy ta phải nói danh từ đó trước rồi mới thay thế

Lưu ý, vì đại từ sở hữu đã thay thế danh từ nên sẽ không bao giờ có danh từ sau đại từ sở hữu

Ex: My father is tall Theirs (= their father) is short

3 Cách dùng giới từ “in/ on” với các phương tiện đi lại

- in được dùng với phương tiện đi lại bằng xe hơi và xe taxi, in + a car/ a taxi (bằng xe hơi/ bằng xe taxi)

Ex: They arrived in a car Họ đến bằng xe hơi

- on được dùng với các phương tiện đi lại công cộng hoặc cá nhân (ngoại trừ car (xe hơi) và taxi)

on + a bus/ a train/ a plane/ a boat/ a bicycle/ a motorbike (bằng buýt/ tàu

lửa/ máy bay/ thuyền/ xe đạp/ xe máy); on foot (đi bộ)

4.Ngữ điệu trong câu hỏi

Câu hỏi Yes/No: Lên giọng ở cuối câu

Câu hỏi H/ WH: hạ giọng ở cuối câu

Câu hỏi đuôi: hạ giọng cuối câu đề tìm kiếm sự động tình

Lên giọng ở cuối câu để hỏi

III Exercises:

A LISTENING:

Bài 1 Now listen and check your answers

1 This vehicle can/can’t ﬂy

2 It needs/doesn’t need a driver

3 Learning to drive this vehicle is easy/not easy

4 We can/can’t buy them today

5 It is/isn’t very fast

Bài 2 Listen again and answer the following questions

1 What is the name of the vehicle?

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Key: 1 can 2 doesn’t 3 easy 4 can’t 5 Is

1 The vehicle is called TF-X™

So this vehicle is called TF-X™ It was designed in 2013 But it will take a couple of years before you

can own yours It’s a kind of driverless car and airplane It has many benefits With its automated

system, the car can avoid traffic It drives at 300 kph – impressive, isn’t it? It has four seats, so your

family or friends can join the ride The coolest thing is learning to drive a TF-X™ is simple: you’ll be

able to do it just after a few hours!

B PHONETICS:

Bài 3 Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined

1 A fear B hear C heart D dear

2 A stupid B student C studio D study

4 A vehicle B rehearse C helicopter D perhaps

5 A brother B thick C that D they

6 A cheer B champagne C parachute D machine

7 A traffic B same C crash D jam

8 A let B jet C vehicle D success

9 A hospital B doctor C pollution D tomorrow

10 A foot B scooter C shoot D food

Bài 4 Find which word does not belong to each group

1 A automatic B driverless C pilotless D man

2 A sailor B boat C ship D train

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3 A pedal B drive C ride D sail

4 A flying B plane C helicopter D cars

5 A underwater B submarine C taxi D ocean Bài 5 Find the word which has a different stress pattern from the others

1.A.dangerous B.plentiful C.another D.limited

2 A.attention B.holiday C.pollution D.effective

3 A.different B.expensive C.abundant D.convenient

4 A.petroleum B.advantage C.enormous D.tendency

*Key:

1 C.another 2 B.holiday 3 A.different 4 D.tendency

Bài 6 Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others

1 A ahead B instead C seat-belt D bread

2 A left B centre C enter D frighten

3 A traffic B plane C station D pavement

4 A washed B needed C danced D matched

5 A wanted B filled C stayed D played

6 A new B.sew C few D knew

7 A noon B tool C blood D spoon

8 A plays B looks C wants D helps

9 A decided B played C listened D enjoyed

Bài 7 Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the others

1 A dangerous B plentiful C limited D another

2 A easily B energy C negative D consumption

3 A abundant B convenient C expensive D different

4 A petroleum B advantage C enormous D tendency

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5 A attention B pollution C effective D pollution

6 A consider B deliver C agency D determine

7 A company B conference C develop D Germany

8 A discover B examine C family D encounter

9 A industry B library C establish D resident

10 A remember B inhabit C resident D advantage

1 What’s the time?

2 Will pollution be much worse?

3 Is this the blue one?

4 Have you ever heard of bullet trains?

5 Have you got a pen?

6 What means of transport do you think will be used in the future?

7 Where do you live?

8 What problems do you think future transport will have?

9 What’s your name?

10 Does a jet pack take a lot of space?

11 Is Jenny with you?

12 Do you think we will use driverless cars in the near future?

13 How fast can it travel?

14 Why don’t many people use the personal hover scooter?

C VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR:

Bài 8 Choose the best answer ( A , B , C or D ) to complete the sentences

1 Our school will the school festival next week

2 silly mistake!

3 We are free now Shall we go to our club’s party? - ……….……

A Yes, I shall B Yes, we should C Yes, we go D Yes, let’s

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4 I and my brother usually spend two hour ……….……every evening

C doing our homework D to doing our homework

5 Of the two students, he is ……….……

6 When I saw your teacher this morning, I found that he looked very ……….……

A happy B happily C to be happy D being happy

7 Come here We have ……….……good news for you and your family

8 Mr Truong feels sick now because he drank too………wine this morning

9 I didn’t break those glass windows but my classmates, Tuan and Hoang

……….……

10 - “Would you like some corn?” - “ .”

A No, thanks I’m full B Ok I don’t like corn

Bài 9 Put the correct form of the verb in brackets

1.People ( use) solar energy in the future

2 By 2020, people in Viet Nam (spend) _ a lot of money on

heating

3 What _we (do ) to save electricity, dad?

We will watch less TV

4 At 10 o’clock tomorrow he ( work ) _ in his office

5 My father ( visit ) to Ha Long Bay next week

6.At 5 o’clock tomorrow Nam ( play) football with his friends 7.They ( build) _ their house this time next week

8.At 8 a.m tomorrow, my sister (learn ) _ English with her friends 9.Ba ( buy ) a new house tomorrow

10.We ( build) a hydro power station in this area

next month

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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 –Thí điểm Bài 10 Supply the correct form of the word to complete the sentence

1 Environmental _ is every body's responsibility PROTECT

2 Taxi drivers have to have a very good on the street names KNOW

3 In the future, many buildings will be by solar energy HOT

4 My brother can repair electric _ very well APPLY

5 We want to buy that will save money PRODUCT

6 These will conserve the earth's resourses INNOVATE

7 D.E Huges was the _ of microphone INVENT

8 The price of has gone up again ELECTRIC

9 People in the countryside is FRIEND

10 If it doesn't rain soon, there'll be a great _ of water SHORT

Bài 11 Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D)

1 This is Linda’s hat, and those shoes are _

2 It will be to ride a jet pack in bad weather because it doesn’t have a roof

A comfortable B pleasant C unpleasant D enjoyable

3 A sky safety system can help cars to _ traffic jams and crashes

4 The white cat is Helen’s, and the black cat is

5 We try to make the future green by using vehicles or kinds of energy that are _

A environmentally friendly B environment friendly

C environmentally friendship D environmental friendly

6 Sky cycling tubes will be easy _

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A ride B to drive C drive D to ride

7 I think we have electric taxis very soon

8 With teleportation, you disappear at a place, and then _ in another place seconds later

A reappear B reappears C appears D appeared

9 Every day over 1,000 new cars add to the city and the city of over 20 million people is getting more and more _

A difficult B famous C expensive D gridlocked

10 My brother and I often come to school _ foot

11 With the Segway, the driver pulls the handle to go back or pushed it to go _

A fly B forward C round D backward

12 The Segway, which is a vehicle, will be a success

A two-wheels B two wheels C two wheel D two-wheeled

13 Do you think the _ price will increase next month?

A gases B fossil fuel C fuel D natural gases

14 People won’t use flying cars the year 2050

A after B before C during D until

15 Which _ of transport do you think will be used in the future?

A mean B means C meanings D meaning

16 A jet pack doesn’t a lot of space

17 The city is facing serious _ problems

A pollution B polluted C pollute D pollutant

18 We will use more _ energy in the future

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A sun B sunny C solar D sunlight

19 We are looking for types of vehicles that help us to avoid

A walking B traffic jams C rush hours D traffic

20 We believe that urban transport pods can travel around 30kph

Bài 12 Complete the sentences with will or will not (won’t)

1 In a few years everyone know how to use the Internet

2 Chinese become the global language in the near future; it is English as far as I know

3 Some teachers are worried that computers _ take their jobs one day

4 In a few years, everyone speak English

5 In the future people _ go to school or university They _ study at home using their computer

Bài 13 Complete the sentences with will or will not (won’t) and a suitable verb to make them true in your opinion

1 One day people on holiday on the moon

2 Flying cars that can change into helicopters _ a runway to take off

3 People in the future in cities under the sea

4 There more wars in the future, and we will live in a peaceful world

5 Future planes faster than the speed of sound

6 In twenty years’ time, there more traffic than now

7 Flying cheaper in the future

8 Our children and grandchildren until they are over one hundred

9 Driverless cars cheap so that many people can afford them

10.In ten years people on other planets

Bài 14 Complete the sentences with the words or phrases in the box

a traffic

jam

exercis

1 A red truck was in front of the house

2 Wouldn’t it be quicker to go by ?

3 I learned to a bike when I was six

4 “Are you going by train?” “No, I’m .”

5 I usually home through the park

6 She has to thousands of miles every year for her job

7 Cycling is my favourite form of

8 Do you know how to fasten your ?

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9 Tom _ the bus at the wrong bus stop, so he walked from there to school

10 David the taxi and gave the driver the address of his hotel

11 He managed to the boat between the rocks

12 I was stuck in for an hour yesterday

Bài 15 Choose the correct completion in the brackets

1 Is this (your/ yours) pen?

2 Please give this dictionary to Mary It’s (her/ hers)

3 A: Don’t forget (your/ yours) hat Here

B: No, that’s not (my/ mine) hat (My/

Mine) is green

4 A: Please take this wood carving as a present from me Here you are It’s (your/ yours)

B: Thank you

5 A: Isn’t that the Smith’s car? That one over there The blue one

B: No, that’s not (their/ theirs) (Their/ theirs) _

car is dark blue

Bài 16 Complete the conversation with the correct form of the verb in brackets Linda: Do you want to go on holiday to Viet Nam with me?

Susan: I don’t know.

Linda:

Come on We (have) _ a great time We (eat) _ good food We (meet) _ a

Susan: Well…

Linda:

It (not rain) _ and we (go)

_ to Ha

Noi and we (buy) _ some cool clothes.

Susan: I think we (enjoy) _ beautiful landscapes in

Linda: And we (try) _ pho and other traditional

Bài 17 Choose the best option (A, B, C, or D) to complete each sentence

1 is a renewable sourse A Coal B Oil C Wind D Gas

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2.It is going to rain any minute now The children _ in the rain

A.is being caught B.will be caught C.is caught D.are caught

3 Wind, hydro and solar are ……… energy sources

A modern B renewable C non-renewable D new

4. _ you up this book for me, please?

A Are… going to wrap B.Will … be wrapping C.Will …wrap D.Have…wrapped

5 _ is a single-wheel bike A MonowheelB Hover scooterC Segwey

1.C Wind 2 B.will be caught 3 B renewable 4 C.Will …wrap

5 A Monowheel 6 D mine 7 A.pedal 8 D in

Bài 18 Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets

1 At 7.00 tomorrow, you (cycle) to school ->……… …………

2 Solar energy (use) by many countries in the world in the future

1 ->will be cycling 2 -> will be used 3 -> will have 4 -> will be learning

1 This is Linda’s hat, and those shoes are _

A our B hers C her D their

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2 It will be _ to ride a jet pack in bad weather because it doesn’t have a roof

A comfortable B pleasant C unpleasant D enjoyable

3 A sky safety system can help cars to traffic jams and crashes

A use B have C prevent D take

4 The white cat is Helen’s, and the black cat is

A I B my C mine D of mine

5 We try to make the future green by using vehicles or kinds of energy that are _

A environmentally friendly C environment friendly

B environmentally friendship D environmental friendly

6 Skycycling tubes will be easy _

A ride B to drive C drive D to ride

7 I think we have electric taxis very soon

A may B might C will D would

8 With teleportation, you disappear at a place, and then in another place

seconds later

A reappear B reappears C appears D appeared

9 Every day over 1,000 new cars add to the city and the city of over 20 million people is getting more and more

A difficult B famous C expensive D gridlocked

10 My brother and I often come to school _ foot

A at B in C by D on

11 With the Segway, the driver pulls the handle to go back or pushed it to go

A fly B forward C round D backward

12 The Segway, which is a vehicle, will be a success

A two-wheels B two wheels C two wheel D two-wheeled

13 Do you think the _ price will increase next month?

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A gases B fossil fuel C fuel D natural gases

14 People won’t use flying cars the year 2050

A after B before C during D until

15 Which of transport do you think will be used in the future?

A mean B means C meanings D meaning

16 A jet pack doesn’t a lot of space

A occur B bring C take D have

17 The city is facing serious _ problems

A pollution B polluted C pollute D pollutant

18 We will use more _ energy in the future

A sun B sunny C solar D sunlight

19 We are looking for types of vehicles that help us to avoid

A walking B traffic jams C rush hours D traffic

20 We believe that urban transport pods can travel around 30kph

A in B at C with D on

Bài 20 Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense forms to complete the sentences

1 You (wait) for her when her plan arrives tonight?

2 Don’t phone me between 7 and 8 We (have) dinner then

3 I (send) in my application tomorrow

4 Next week at this time, you (lie) on the beach

5 You (meet) your former teachers at 9 am tomorrow morning, won’t you?

Bài 21 Match the suitable words or phrases in the box with pictures

Solar energy Natural gas Geothermal energy

Hydropower energy Nuclear

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TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 –Thí điểm RENEWABLE ENERGY NON- RENEWABLE ENERGY

1 2

3 4

5 6

7 8 _

1 By the middle of the 21st century, people in developing countries more renewable energy

A uses B will be using C used D have used

2 The wind, the sun, and the wave are some types of _ sources of

energy

A changeable B alternative C cheap D costly

3 Alternative sources of energy developed in the near future

A is B was C has been D will be

4 Fossil fuels are very common in our society but they _ the environment

A renew B provide C waste D pollute

5 “Why is it called a _ source?” – “Because it can be replaced easily and quickly.”

A effective B specific C renewable D non-renewable

6 Hydro power is because dams cannot be built in certain areas

A limited B unlimited C abundant D enough

7 At this time next week, we a wind turbine in our garden

A install B installed C will installed D will be installed

8 Biogas is and cheap for cooking and heating

A plenty B abundant C serious D expensive

9 A hydropower station _ in the North of the country next year

A was built B were built C will be built D has been built

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10 We should put _ on our roof for the heating and hot water

A solar energy B equipment C cracks D solar panels

11 Remember to the lights before going to bed

A turn B turn off C turn on D stop

12 It is a good idea to use when travelling long distances

A cars B taxis C private cars D public transport

13 What should we do to electricity?

A cut B take C save D waste

14 We shout use _ light bulbs in our homes

A low energy B little energy C a bit energy D efficient

15 In my opinion, nuclear power is not only expensive but also to our

environment

A danger B dangerous C risk D disaster

16 Someone’s carbon is a measurement of the amount of carbon dioxide that their activities produce

A effect B amount C footprint D energy

17 Several governments try to the use of fossil fuels

A reduce B increase C waste D save

18 We are looking for cheap, clean and sources of energy

A effective B efficient C serious D dangerous

19 source of energy is the source that can’t be replaced after use

A Renewable B Natural C Effective D Non-renewable

20 Wave energy is a source of energy

A environment friendly C environmentally friendly

B environmental friendly D environmentally friendliness

Bài 23 Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences:

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