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Tải Đề cương ôn thi học kì 2 lớp 6 môn tiếng Anh năm học 2017-2018 - Ngữ pháp và bài tập tiếng Anh lớp 6 có đáp án

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Read the following text and decide which answer best fits each numbered blank.. People need to breathe.1[r]

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ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KÌ 2 MÔN TIẾNG ANH 6 NĂM HỌC 2017-2018

A THEORY (LÝ THUYẾT)

I Vocabulary:

- like: thích

- some water: 1 ít nước

- work: làm việc

- a glass of: một ly/ …

- flower: hoa

- house (n): nhà

- have/ has: có

- Sunday (n): chủ nhật

- by train: bằng xe lửa/ …

- teach: dạy

- teacher: giáo viên

- feel: cảm thấy

- hungry: đói/ …- eat: ă

- hot: nóng/ …

- weather: thời tiết

- a camping stove: bếp cắm trại

- listen to music: nghe nhạc

- go to the movies: đi xem phim

- go fishing: đi câu cá

- bring camera (v): mang theo máy ảnh

- classmate (n): bạn cùng lớp

- take some photos (v): chụp ảnh

- swim/ go swimming: đi bơi

- be going to: sẽ

- have a picnic: đi picnic

- tent (n): cái lều

- camp/ go camping: đi cắm trại

- do: làm

- visit (v): thăm, tham quan

- friend (n): bạn

- stay (v): ở lại

- hotel (n): khách sạn

- the beach: bãi biển

- family (n): gia đình

- weekend (n): cuối tuần

- vacation: kỳ nghỉ

- uncle and aunt: chú/ bác và cô/ dì

- read: đọc sách

- season: mùa; summer: mùa hè/ …

- speak: nói

- language: ngôn ngữ

II Adverb of frequency: (Trạng từ chỉ tần suất)

always: luôn luôn

usually: thường xuyên

often: thường

sometimes: thỉnh thoảng

never: không bao giờ

I always have dinner at home.

Nam usually plays soccer in the afternoon Lan often plays badminton with Mai.

He sometimes goes swimming when it’s hot.

I never go to the zoo.

She is never late for school.

- Thường đứng trước động từ thường, hoặc sau động từ tobe

III Tenses: (Các thì)

1 Present simple tense ( Hiện tại đơn):

- Diễn tả sự thật, hành động, sự việc ở hiện tại

+ To be:

S + am/ is/ are …

S + am not/ is not/ are not…

Are/ Is + S ….?

Yes, S +be/ No, S + be not

+ Ordinary Verbs:

S + V/ V(s)/ V(es) …

S + don’t/ doesn’t + V

Do/ does + S + V?

No, S + don’t/ doesn’t

Yes, S + do/ does

- I am a student

- She is a teacher

- He isn't a teacher.

A: Are you a student?

B: Yes, I am

A: Is she a teacher?

B: Yes, she is./ No, she isn't

- I play soccer after school

- He plays soccer after school.

-I don't play soccer after school

- He doesn't play soccer after school.

2 Present progressive tense (Hiện tại tiếp diễn):

- Diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra (ngay khi đang nói)

S + am/ is/ are + V-ing

S + am not/ is not/ are not + V-ing

Are/ Is + S + V-ing ?

- I am watching TV now

- She is reading at the moment.

- They are playing soccer now

Trang 2

Yes, S +be/ No, S + be not

- Cách hỏi và trả lời ai đó đang làm gì:

What + are + you/ we/ they + doing?

→ I am / We are / They are

What + is + she/ he/ Lan+ doing?

→ She is / He is / She is

- Trong câu thường có các trạng từ:

at the moment: ngay lúc này

now: bây giờ

right now: ngay bây giờ

a/ What are you doing?

- I am riding my bike

b/ What is he doing?

- He is playing games

c/ What are they doing?

- They are watching television.

3 Near future tense: (Thì tương lai gần)

- Diễn tả 1 kế hoạch, dự định sắp tới trong tương lai

gần nhất

- (Be) going to: sắp, sẽ, dự định

S + am/ is/ are + going to + V

- Lan is going to visit Hue this

summer vacation

- I am going to go fishing on the

weekend

III Question words:

What: gì, cái gì

When: khi nào

Who: ai

Which: nào, cái nào

Which language: ngôn ngữ nào

Which grade: khối mấy

Which class: lớp mấy

Why: tại sao - Because: Bởi vì

What time: mấy giờ

How: - như thế nào, - có khỏe không

- đi bằng phương tiện gì

How old: bao nhiêu tuổi How long: - dài bao nhiêu

- thời gian bao lâu

How tall: cao bao nhiêu (dùng cho người) How high: cao bao nhiêu ( dùng cho vật) How thick: dày bao nhiêu

How many:- số lượng bao nhiêu (danh từ đếm được

số nhiều)

How much:- số lượng bao nhiêu(danh từ không đêm

được)

- bao nhiêu tiền( hỏi về giá cả)

How often: Có thường không?

IV Prepositions of time and position( giới từ chỉ thời gian và địa điểm, vị trí):

- on, in, at, next to, near, behind, in front of, to the right of, to the left of, from to, opposite, between and

V Make suggestions: (Lời đề nghị, rủ rê)

1 Let's + V Ex: Let's go swim

2 Why don't we + V? Ex: Why don't we go there by bus.

3 What/ How about + V-ing? Ex: What about going to Hue?

4 Would you like + N/ to V? Ex: Would you like some milk?/ Would you like to drink

milk?

VI Comparatives and Superlatives of short Adj ( So sánh hơn và so sánh nhất của tính

từ ngắn)

1/ Comparatives of short Adj: (So sánh hơn của tính từ ngắn)

Ex: I am taller than my sister: Tôi cao hơn chị tôi.

My house is bigger than Lan’s house.: Nhà tôi to hơn nhà Lan

2/ Superlatives of short Adj: (so sánh nhất của tính từ ngắn)

Ex: I am the tallest in my class: Tôi cao nhất lớp tôi

S1 + is/ am/ are + adj - ER + than + S2

S + is/ am/ are + the + adj -EST

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This cake is the biggest: Cái bánh này là to nhất.

Summer is the hottest season in a year: Mùa hè là mùa nóng nhất trong một năm

* Notes:

- tall- taller- the tallest

- large - larger - the largest (tận cùng bằng "e" chỉ thêm "r" với so sánh hơn hoặc "st" với so sánh nhất)

- hot - hotter - the hottest (tận cùng bằng một phụ âm, trước phụ âm là một nguyên âm ta phải gấp đôi phụ âm trước khi thêm "er" hoặc " est")

B EXERCISES: (BÀI TẬP)

I LISTENING

1 Listen and match There is one example

2 Listen

and

write.

Exmaple 1.What’s the girl’s name?Her name is Lucy.

Example 2 How old is she?She’s 7.

1 What is Lucy’s friend’s name?

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2 Which class are the two children in at school?

3 How many dogs are there at Lucy’s house?

4 What’s the name of Lucy’s favourite dog?

5 How many fish has Lucy’s friend got?

3 Listen and tick

1 Which is May?

2 Which is

Nick’s favourite

ice- cream?

3 What’s Ben doing?

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4 Where’s Kim’s doll?

5 What’s Dad doing?

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PART II READING AND WRITING

I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group.

9 A languages B dresses C watches D becomes

II Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.

1 the film is late, I will wait to watch it

2 My father first Da Lat in 2010

3 If the weather good, I camping with classmates

A is/ go B is/ will go C will be/ go D will be/ will go

4 Walking to school will help air pollution

5 My sister home for school yet

A didn’t leave B don’t leave C hasn’t left D isn’t leaving

6 Amsterdam is one of the cities in the world

A peacefulest B peacefuler C most peaceful D more peaceful

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7 Which one is different?

8 , you will succeed

A Work hard B Working hard C If you work hard D If only you work hard

9 The people here are

10 He likes playing table tennis, he can’t play it

11 walk in the rain It’s not good for your health

12 I think “Tom and Jerry is the best .”

13 In the future, we won’t go on holiday to the beach but we go on holiday to the moon

14 the air is cleaner; people will have less breathing problems

15 They couldn’t go on a picnic the weather was bad

16 My house is to the supermarket

17 You have to throw the ball into the net when you play

A basketball B football C tennis D badminton

18 Quang is a good badminton player I cannot him

19 Karate is a form of martial

20 This small is used to play table tennis

21 You must learn the of the game before playing

22 We to Ho Chi Minh City for our last summer vacation

23 Liz buy a lot of souvenirs for her friends?

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24 John return to America last week.

25 Last weekend Phong and Lan their grandparents

26 All of us at home yesterday evening

27 If we throw trash on the road, we will our environment

III Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form.

1 Yesterday, I (go) _ to the restaurant with a client

2 If I see him I (give) him a lift.

3 I (see) _ that film several times because I like.

4 I (not go) _ to school last Sunday.

5 She (get) _ married last year?

6 What _ you (do) last night? - I (do) _ my

homework

7 We (do) _ exercise at the moment.

8 Yesterday, I (get) _ up at 6 and (have) _ breakfast at

6.30

9 he (walk) to school yesterday? - No, he (do) _.

10 In the future, robots (be able to) _ understand what we say.

11 People (speak) _ English and French in Canada.

12 They (not do) _ their homework last night

13 He (not smoke) _ for two weeks He is trying to give it up.

14 My wife and I (travel) _ to Mexico by air last summer.

15 If you (not like) _ this one, I'll bring you another.

16 I (have) _ a little trouble with my car last week.

17 If he (wash) _ my car, I'll give him $10.

18 If she (need) _ a radio, she can borrow mine.

19 If you (not go) _ away, I'll send for the police.

20 I'll be very angry if he (make) _ any more mistakes.

21 If he (be) _ late, we'll go without him.

IV Read the following text and decide which answer best fits each numbered blank.

People need to breathe If they don’t breathe, they (1) die But how clean

is the air people breathe? If they breathe (2) air, they will have breathing

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problems Plants and animals need (3) air too A lot of the things in our lives create harmful gases and (4) the air dirty, like cars, motorbikes, and factories Dirty air is called polluted air Air pollution can also make our Earth warmer

V Read the following text and use the words given in the box to fill in the blanks.

My primary school

I was a happy (1) , living in a great place, going to a great school My primary school was in a village, just half a (2) away from my home There also was a (3) in the same building There were 12 girls and 18 boys in my class We all were greatest (4) , sometimes we used to sit in our (5) classroom and say "we are the best (6) in this school"

VI Read the following text and answer the questions below.

There are two main kinds of sports: team sports and individual sports Team sports are such sports as baseball, basketball and volleyball Team sports require two separate teams The teams play against each other They compete against each other because they want to get the best score For example, in a football game, if team A scores 4 goals and team B scores 3 goals, team A wins the game Team sports are sometimes called competitive sports

1 How many main kinds of sports are there?

2 Do team sports require two separate teams?

3 Why do two separate teams compete against each other?

4 Are team sports always called competitive sports?

VII Complete each sentence with ONE connector from the list given.

1 Children are learning to use computers at school, many young people are better at computers than their parents

2 They didn't win the match one of their best players broke his leg

3 His father won't be at the parents' meeting, his mother may

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4 This book aims to give children a deeper understanding of food, farming the environment

5 the two pictures are similar, they are not exactly the same

VIII Finish each of the following sentences so that its meaning stays the same.

1 I will pass my exams with good grades Then my mum will give me a laptop (IF)

2 Colin spoke English quickly We could understand him (ALTHOUGH)

3 The children were quiet Their mother knew they were doing something wrong (SO)

4 I think teenagers were not as ambitious as they are now

 I think teenagers are now _

5 They couldn't continue the game because the weather was bad

 The weather was _

6 No one in my class is more hard-working than Cuong

 Cuong is

7 I met Frank three years ago and we are still friends

 Frank and I

8 You are so nervous because you drink too much coffee

 If

REVIEW EXERCISES

I LISTENING

1 Listen and match There is one example

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2 Listen

and

write.

Exmaple 1 What’s the girl’s name?Her name is Lucy Example 2 How old is she?She’s 7.

1 What is Lucy’s friend’s name?

2 Which class are the two children in at school?

3 How many dogs are there at Lucy’s house?

4 What’s the name of Lucy’s favourite dog?

5 How many fish has Lucy’s friend got?

Trang 12

3 Listen and tick

1 Which is May?

2 Which is

Nick’s favourite

ice- cream?

3 What’s Ben doing?

4 Where’s Kim’s doll?

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5 What’s Dad doing?

PART II READING AND WRITING

I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group.

9 A languages B dresses C watches D becomes

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10 A game B sand C land D hand

II Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.

1 the film is late, I will wait to watch it

2 My father first Da Lat in 2010

3 If the weather good, I camping with classmates

A is / go B is / will go C will be / go D will be / will go

4 Walking to school will help air pollution

5 My sister home for school yet

A didn’t leave B don’t leave C hasn’t left D isn’t leaving

6 Amsterdam is one of the cities in the world

A peacefulest B peacefuler C most peaceful D more peaceful

7 Which word doesn’t belong to the group?

8 , you will succeed

A Work hard B Working hard C If you work hard D If only you work hard

9 The people here are

10 He likes playing table tennis, he can’t play it

11 walk in the rain It’s not good for your health

12 I think “Tom and Jerry is the best .”

13 In the future, we won’t go on holiday to the beach but we go on holiday to the moon

14 the air is cleaner, people will have less breathing problems

15 They couldn’t go on a picnic the weather was bad

16 My house is to the supermarket

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