+ Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Trong câu thường có các trạng từ chỉ thời gian như now (bây giờ), at present, at the moment (hiện giờ, vào lúc này) thường nằm ở cuối câu.. đứng đầu câu.[r]
Trang 1ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ II TIẾNG ANH LỚP 6
I The present simple tense: Thì hiện tại đơn
1 To be: (am / is / are) Động từ to be
a) Affirmative: Khẳng định
S + am / is / are + …………
Ex: We are students
b) Negative: Phủ định
S + am / is / are + not + …………
Ex: My mother is not / isn’t a farmer
c) Interrogative: Nghi vấn
Am / Is / Are + S + ……….?
Ex: Is your brother a worker? → Yes, he is / No, he isn’t
2 Ordinary verbs: Động từ thường
a) Affirmative: Khẳng định
I / We / You / They / Ba and Nam V
Ex: I go to school every day
She goes to school every day
b) Negative: Phủ định
I / We / you / they / Ba and Nam do not / don’t
V(bare infinitive)
Ex: I don’t go to school on Sundays
She doesn’t go to school on Sundays
c) Interrogative: Nghi vấn
Do we / you / they / … V (bare infinitive) ? Does he / she / it ……
Ex 1: Do you play volleyball?
→ Yes, I do / No, I don’t
Ex 2: Does Lan listen to music after school?
-Yes, she does / No, she doesn’t
+ Use: Diễn tả một sự thật ở hiên tại, một quy luật, một chân lý hiển nhiên
Diễn tả một thói quen, môt sự việc lập đi lập lại ở hiện tại, một phong tục
+ Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Thường đi kèm với các trạng từ như: always, usually, often, sometimes, every
day, every morning ……
II The present progressive tense: Hiện tại tiếp diễn
1 Form:
She is playing computer games
2 Use: Diễn tả một hành động hoặc sự việc đang xảy ra ở hiện tại
+ Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Trong câu thường có các trạng từ chỉ thời gian như now (bây giờ), at present, at the moment (hiện giờ, vào lúc này) thường nằm ở cuối câu Các động từ nhằm tập trung sự chú ý như: Listen! Look! đứng đầu câu
Ex: The farmers are working in the fields now
III “be going to”: thì tương lai gần
1 Form:
a) Affirmative: Khẳng định
S + be going to + V ( bare infinitive ) Ex: I’m going to Hue tomorrow
b) Negative: Phủ định
S + be not going to + V ( bare infinitive )
S + am / is / are + V- ing + …
Trang 2Ex: Nam is not going to HCM.
c) Interrogative: Nghi vấn
Be going to + S + V ( bare infinitive )…?
Ex: Are they going to the movies with us next Sunday?
2 Use: Diễn tả môt dự định sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai gần
Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Trong câu thường có các trạng từ chỉ thời gian như tonight, tomorrow, next week
/ month / year, …
IV.Structures:
1 What is this/ that ? This/ That is his head
What are these/ those ? These/ Those are his shoulders.
2 Miêu tả hình dáng ai đó
Ex: He is fat
* S + have/ has + (a/ am) + Adj + N
Ex: She has full lips and small white teeth
3 Hỏi, trả lời màu sắc What color + be + S ?
It’s /They’re + color
What color is her hair ? It’s black
What color are her eyes ? They’re brown
4 Hỏi, trả lời cảm giác
How + do/ does + S + feel ?
S + be + Adj / S + feel/ feels + adj
Ex: How do you feel ? I’m hungry
How does she feel ? She’s tired./ She feels tired
5 Hỏi, trả lời ai đó thích / muốn cái gì
a Thân mật
What + do/ does + S + want ?
S + want/ wants + a/ an/ some + N ?
Ex: What do you want ? I want
What does she want ? She wants
b Lịch sự:
(S + would like…… = S’d like……… )
6 Cách dùng: “any” ; “some”.
“any” dùng trong câu phủ định và nghi vấn.
“some” dùng trong câu khẳng định.
Ex: Is there any rice ?
Yes, there is some rice
No, there isn’t any rice
There is some milk and some water
There are some oranges and some bananas
What would + S + like ?
S + would+ like + (some/ a/ an) + N
Trang 37 Câu hỏi: How much ? / How many ?
How much + uncountable noun ?
How many + countable noun ?
Ex: How much rice do you want ? Two kilos of rice
How many eggs do you want ? A dozen
8 Hỏi, trả lời ai đó thích chơi môn thể thao nào
Which sports + do/ does + S + play ?
S + play/ plays + sports (môn thể thao)
Ex: Which sports do you play ? I play soccer
Which sports does she play ? She play badminton
9 Hỏi, trả lời ai đó làm gì vào thời gian rỗi.
What + do/ does + S + do in + possessive pronoun + free time (đại từ sở hữu)
S + V/ Verb(e/es)
Ex: -What do you do in your free time ?
I go fishing
-What does Ly do in her free time ?
She goes jogging
10 Hỏi, trả lời vói “How often ”
How often + do/ does + S + verb ?
S + V/ Verb(e/es) + frequency of activities
Ex: How often does she listen to music ?
once
She listens to music twice a week
Three times
Or: With adverbs of frequency : always, usually, often, sometime, never
S + adverbs of frequency + V/ Vs/es
Ex: I always play sports
He sometimes goes fishing
11 Hỏi thời tiết như thế nào vào từng mùa.
What’s the weather like in + season (mùa) ?
It’s + Adj
Ex: What’s the weather like in the summer ?
It’s hot
12 Hỏi, trả lời ai đó làm gì khi trời nóng, lạnh…
What + do/ does + S + do + when it’s + adj ?
S + V/ Verb(e/es) when it’s + adj
Ex: -What do you do when it’s cold ?
When it’s cold, I play soccer
-What does he do when it’s hot ?
When it’s hot, he goes swimming
13 Hỏi, trả lời ai đó thích thời tiết gì ?
What weather + do/ does + S + like ?
Trang 4S + like/ likes + adj + weather.
Ex: -What weather do you like ?
I like hot weather
-What weather does he like ?
He likes cool weather
14 Hỏi, trả lời ai đó làm gì vào mùa nào ?
What + do/ does + S + do + in the + season ?
S + adverbs of frequency + V/ Vs/es
Ex: -What do you do in the spring ?
I always ride my bike in the spring
-What does she do in the fall ?
She sometimes goes sailing
15 Suggestions: Lời đề nghị
Let’s Why don’t we / you + V (bare infinitive)?
What about + V-ing?
Reponses: Agree: OK / Great! I’d love to / Yes, let’s.
Disagree: I’m sorry, I can’t / No, let’s not
Ex: Let’s go camping
What about going to Hue ?
Why don’t we go to the beach ?
I/ Which underlined part is pronounced differently from the others
1 a hungry b thirsty c fly d finally
2 a warm b black c garden d half.
3 a red b leg c head d bean
4 a yellow b egg c tea d bread
5 a engineer b geography c language d great
6 a fine b live c night d kite
7 a flower b close c open d nose
8 a window b high c rice d idea
9 a fish b music c listen d time
10 a do b to c movies d go
11 a bean b weather c pea d weak
12 a I b like c milk d die
13 a cold b close c hot d slow
14 a sea b tea c teacher d weather
II/ Choose the correct answer to complete the sentences:
1 My parents _ books now
A reading B is reading C are reading
2 Minh often _ soccer
A plays B play C playing
3 Hoa wants _ a cake
A makes B to make C making
Trang 54 She _ what to do.
A not know B don't know C doesn't know
5 Marie _ in France
A lives B live C living
6 She _ brown hair
A have B has C to have
7 We are going _ television
A to watch B watch C watching
8 Does he _ sports?
A likes B like C to like
9 No, he doesn't He _ music
A like B likes C to like
10 What about _ to the movies?
A going B go C goes
11 I'm _ I'd like some biscuits
A full B hungry C thirsty
12 There is _ milk in the glass
A a B any C some
13 What's he doing? He's _ English
A learn B learns C learning
14 We go to the cinema _ Saturday afternoon
A at B on C to
15 It's very _ in the summer
A hot B hotter C hottest
16 I am doing _ homework at the moment
A me B my C mine
17 He often _ to the radio
A listens B reads C watches
18 How _ is this T shirt? It's 40,000 dong
A old B many C much
19 - How _ does she go shopping? - Every day
A far B long C often
20 _ is the weather like in the spring?
A How B What C Which
21 The Great Wall of China is the world's _ structure
A long B longer C longest
22 - How many _does he want? - One kilo
A potatoes B rice C beef
23 Mai is _aerobics at the moment
A having B doing C playing
24 _are you going to do this summer vacation?
A What B When C Who
25 Mai's family are going to stay _a hotel for a week
A on B of C in
26 We don't want _to Hue
A go B to go C going
27 She often listens to the music in _free time
A her B his C your
28 Minh likes _in the mountain
A walking B walks C walk
29 - _you like playing soccer? -Yes, a lot
Trang 6A Are B Do C Is
30 Would you like _tea?
A some B any C an
31 My sister doesn't like volleyball at all She _ plays volley ball
A sometimes B always C never
32 It is very hot, so I feel _ I'd like something to drink
A hungry B thirsty C cold
33 What's your _I'm Japanese
A nationality B country C language
34 She's _aerobics now
A do B does C doing
35 There isn't _beef in the bowl
A some B any C many
36 How _is an ice-cream It's 1,000 dong
A long B much C many
37 It's usually _in the winter
A cool B cold C hot
38 My family often has _at 12:00
A lunch B dinner C breakfast
39 She has _
A long black hair B black long hair C hair long black
40 go swimming this afternoon
A How about B What about C Let’s D What’s about
III Complete the sentences :
1 He/ like/ bottle/ cooking oil
2 Would/ like/ cup/tea?
3 What/ you/ have/ lunch?
4 your/ favorite/ food?
5 She/ like/ hot/ weather.
6 every afternoon / I / badminton……… ………
7.What / weather / she / like?………
8.What / weather / like / summer ?
9.when / hot / he / goes / swimming.………
10.they / awlays / play / basketball / winter………
IV Supply the correct verb form :
1 We ( not do ) ……….our homework now
2 I often ( play) ……… soccer with my friends after school
3 Nga (visit) ……… Hue next week
4 He wants (walk) ……… to school
5 There (not be) _any water in the bottle
6 _ your sister ( read ) _a book now
7 Lan often (do) _aerobics after school
8 She (visit ) _ Da Lat this summer vacation
9 She (go) _ to work by bus
10 She (be) _ 45 years old
V Read the passage and then answer T or F.
Trang 71 Fishing is my favorite sport I often fish for hours without catching anything But this does not worry
me Some fishermen are unlucky Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots or rubbish I am even less lucky I never catch anything- not even old boots After spending whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag “You must give up fishing!” my friends say “It’s a waste of time” But they don’t know that I am not really interested in fishing I am only interested in sitting alone in a boat and doing nothing
1.He likes fishing
2 Catching nothing worries him very much
3.He often catches something
4.He is interested in sitting alone in a boat and doing nothing
2 Miss Hoa is a singer She is twenty-six years old She is very beautiful She has an oval face with round eyes and full lips She has long black hair and a small nose Her favorite food is fish and her favorite drink is orange juice
1 Miss Hoa’s 26 .……
2 She has a round face ……
3 Her hair is black and long ……
4 She doesn’t like orange juice .……
VI Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.(1m)
1 Today is Sunday Mrs Huong goes to the market by motorbike She needs a lot of things First, she buys a kilo of fish and five hundred grams of beef Then she wants some vegetables She needs two cans of peas, half a kilo of tomatoes and a dozen eggs Next, she buys two cans of soda, a packet of tea and a tube of toothpaste She goes home at ten o’clock (* buy (v): mua)
1 When does Mrs Huong go to the market?
A On Monday B On Sunday C On Tuesday D On Saturday
2 How much beef does she buy?
A 200 grams B 300grams C 500 grams D 400 grams
3 Does she need any tomatoes?
A Yes, she does B No, he doesn’t C Yes, he is D No, he isn’t
4 What time does she go home?
A At 2.00 B At 10.00 C At 3.00 D At 9.00
2 My uncle is an engineer His name is Hung He works in a big company He is going on vacation this summer First,he is going to visit Ha Long Bay He is going to stay in a small hotel near the bay for two days Then he is going to visit Da Lat for three days Finally, he is going to visit some friends in Ho Chi Minh City
He is going to stay there for one day He is going to walk along Saigon River He is going to fly home
1 What does Hung do ?
A He”s a doctor B He’s an engineer C He’s a teacher D He’s a student
2 Does he work in a small company ?
A Yes, he do B No, he don’t C Yes, he does D No, he doesn’t
3 Where is Mr Hung going to stay in Ha Long Bay ?
Trang 8A at his friend’s house B with his uncle and aunt C in a hotel D with his grandmother
2 Where is he going finally?
A Ho Chi Minh City B Da Nang C the beach D the citadel