ANH 10: UNIT 7 (LANGUAGE FOCUS)

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1.Revising the present perfect

(Language focus - Unit 5)

Note: Một số từ thường đi với thì: since Một số từ thường đi với thì: since , for,

just, already, yet, so far, recently, yet, not yet,

S+ has/have+ P.P S + hasn’t + P.P

haven’t

Has + S + P.P ? Have

1 I have learnt English for a long time/two years

2 She has learnt English since 1990

3 I saw this film 10 days ago

two years

A long time

=> since + a point of time

+ a clause (S + Ved/pp)

=> for + a period of time

=> a period of time + ago

she was 5 years old

Complete the following sentences using

FOR, SINCE or AGO

1 Lan and Minh have lived in Ho Chi Minh City 1999.

2 They first met a long time ………

3 We haven’t had a good meal

………three weeks.

ago for

since

N Phrase N Phrase

2 Because of

in spite of

=despite

- because, because of:

- although, in spite of (despite):

bëi v×

mÆc dï

Ex 1: Because he was lazy, he got bad results.

 Because of his laziness, he got bad results.

Ex2: Although it is raining heavily, they still go to

school

 In spite of the heavy rain, they still go to

school

Despite the heavy rain, they still go to school.

Because + a clause (S +V) Because of

Although + a clause (S +V) In spite of + Noun phrase/ Ving

Despite

Fill in the blanks with because of

or in spite of / despite

1 There have been a lot of accidents ………

the icy road

2 ……… her poverty, Lan tries to

study well

3 We don’t like to walk on this street ………

garbage on the sidewalk

4 Mr Brown is very happy ……… his

son’s success in the exam

5 Mary continues to do what she wants

……… my advice

because of

because of

In spite of/ Despite

in spite of/ despite

because of

Pair work

A C

B

D

50:50

1 Lan and Minh have lived in Ho Chi Minh

city …….1999.

50:50

2 Hoa and Quan quarreled with each other some time…………

C ago

D later50:50

3……… Christmas, the weather has been quite good.

50:50

4 ……her absence from school

yesterday, she couldn’t understand the lesson.

A Despite B Because

C Because of D As

50:50

5 This is the fourth time he

……… my car

A has damaged B had damaged

C damaged D damages

50:50

6….she was very hard working, she hardly earned enough to support her family.

A In spite of B As

C Because D Although50:50

7 I have studied French ………I was a

little girl.

50:50

8……….his lack

of time, he watches football

every night.

A Although B Because of

C Because D In spite of50:50

Fill in the blanks with suitable information, using

because /because of or although/ in spite of / despite

LAZY ILL BAD

1 Hoang got a bad mark … ………

………

2 Huyen still went to school ……… ……

………

3 I’m tired ……… ………

………

because he was lazy because of his laziness

although she was ill

in spite of her illness

because the weather is bad because of the bad weather

EX: We don’t go to school because the rain is heavy

because of the heavy rain

* The sounds / ei / , / ai / , / Ɔi/

* The present perfect tense: since, for, ago

* Because of and in spite of

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ENGLISH 10-

UNIT 7:

Exercise 1, 2, 3

( Textbook, p.80&81)