- Hoa sets the table with plates, bowls and chopsticks... - It was a blue skirt with white flowers on it.[r]
Trang 1ÔN THI HKII TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7
* Structures:
1 What about + V-ing ? = Let’s + V ?
How about Why don’t we
2 Would you like + to V ? = Why don’t you + V ?
3 Must + V = have / has to + V
Mustn’t + V = don’t / doesn’t have to + V
4 Should ( not ) + V = had better ( not ) + V : nên (không nên)
ought ( not) to + V
5 Hate + V-ing = dislike + V-ing >< like + V-ing
6 Like + N better than + N = prefer N to N
V-ing V-ing V-ing V-ing
7 Take part in = participate in = join in : tham gia vào
8 Take care of = look after : trông nom
9 Don’t forget + to V = Remember + to V : nhớ / đừng quên làm gì
10 How tall are you / is he? = What is your height / his height? ễN THI HKII TIẾNG
ANH LỚP 7
* Structures:
4 What about + V-ing ? = Let’s + V ?
How about Why don’t we
5 Would you like + to V ? = Why don’t you + V ?
6 Must + V = have / has to + V
Mustn’t + V = don’t / doesn’t have to + V
4 Should ( not ) + V = had better ( not ) + V : nờn (khụng nờn)
ought ( not) to + V
5 Hate + V-ing = dislike + V-ing >< like + V-ing
6 Like + N better than + N = prefer N to N
V-ing V-ing V-ing V-ing
7 Take part in = participate in = join in : tham gia vào
8 Take care of = look after : trụng nom
9 Don’t forget + to V = Remember + to V : nhớ / đừng quên làm gỡ
10 How tall are you / is he? = What is your height / his height?
11 How heavy are you? = What is your weight? = How much do you weigh?
12 What’s the matter with you? = What’s wrong with you?
13 It takes + O + time + to V = S + spends + time + V-ing
14 We have a break that lasts thirty minutes = We have a thirty-minute break
15 S + to spend + time /money + on N / V-ing = It + to take + O + time/ money + to V
16 Talk to sbd about smt = Tell sbd about smt 19 make smt for sbd
17 buy smt for sbd = buy + O + smt 20 Tobe / to get used to + N/ V-ing
18 make + O + adj / V 21
* Prepositions (Gi i t ) ớ ừ
- to look after: chăm sóc
- to look for: tỡm kiếm
- to look at: nhỡn
- to smile at: cười với ai
- tobe good at: giỏi về
- tobe good for: tốt cho
- to take care of: chăm sóc
- to take part in : tham gia
- to be scared / afraid of: sợ hói
- to receive a letter from nhận thư từ ai
- to send a postcard to sb from sw: gởi cho ai
- to be worried about: lo lắng về
- Vegetables have dirt from the farm on them: - There was a wide selection of meat on the stall
- It was a blue skirt with white flowers on it - She sliced the beef into the trips
- You should add a little salt to the spinach - You should eat a plenty of fruit.
Trang 2- I’m glad to hear you’re feeling better - They will come for dinner.
- There is a play on at the New age theater - They watch T.V through the window.
- Hoa sets the table with plates, bowls and chopsticks – Take your temperature
*Vị trí của trạng từ tần suất: đứng sau Tobe, sau trợ động từ và trước động từ thường
* V trí v cách s d ng Neither, either, So , too ị à ử ụ
khẳng định So + tobe / modal V / TĐT + S S + tobe / modal V / TĐT , too
phủ định Neither + tobe / modal / TĐT + S S + toben’t / modaln’t / TĐTn’t ,either
* ADJ ADV
a) Adj + ly adv : beautiful - beautifully ; quick – quickly ; safe - safely ; bad- badly
b) Adj 2 âm tiết kết thúc bằng “ y” chuyển sang trạng từ phải đổi “ y” “ ily”: easy- easily, happy-happily c) adj kết thúc = “ ble” chuyển thành “ bly” :sensible - sensibly; simple- simply, comfortable - comfortably
d) Một số adj chuyển sang adv không đổi: fast- fast; hard – hard; late –late; early – early
e) Đặc biệt: good – well
* V N ch ng ỉ ườ i:
teach _ teacher
play _ player
swim _ swimmer
collect collector invent inventor visit visitor
cycle cyclist type typist
participate _
participant
cook _ cook study _ student
* Cách chuyển câu:
S + is/ am / are + a / an
+ adj + N chỉ người
S + V/ Vs / Ves +
adv.
S + are + adj + N chỉ người(s)
S + V + adv.
Tobe ( a/an) + adj + N(s)
V + adv ( trừ một số động từ : seem, sound, feel, find, look, keep, make, become, get, + adj )
* Pronunciation :
a) Cách đọc - ed
V kết thúc bằng:
t, te, d, de.
V kết thúc bằng: p, pe, k,
ke, f, gh/f/, ce,se/s/, ch, sh, th/ ố /
V kết thúc bằng:b, g, v, n, m, n, l, r, ng, z, ce,se / z/
wait -> waited
add -> added
Jump -> Jumped cough -> coughed practise ->
practised / 'prổktist/
notice -> noticed /'nəutist/
free -> freed weigh -> weighed advise -> advised /əd'vaizd/
close -> closed /klouzd/
drag -> dragged stop - > stopped fit -> fitted jog -> jogged
b) Cách đọc N khi chuyển sang số nhiều:
V kết thúc bằng: t, te, p,
pe, f, th/ ố /, gh/f/
V kết thúc bằng: n, m, v,
l,
V kết thúc bằng: ce,se/s/, sh, ch, ge, x
map -> maps ; hat -> hats;
book -> books
pen -> pens; cave -> caves watch -> watches ; box -> boxes
* Form of verbs:
Trang 3would like(‘d like) + to V
need+ to V
want+ to V
want + O + to V
want + O + not to V
learn+ to V
learn how + to V
have / has + to V
hope to V
prefer + to V
It takes + O + time + to V
tell / ask + O + to V
Don’t forget + ) + to V
= Remember + to V
S + tobe + adj + to V
enjoy+ V-ing like + V-ing hate + V-ing dislike + V-ing love + V-ing practise + V-ing what about + V-ing How about + V-ing tobe interested in + V-ing prefer V-ing to V-ing tobe/ get used to + V-ing
S + spend + time + V-ing
can + V will + V must + V should + V ought to + V make + O + V (make + O + adj) keep + O + V
help + O + V see/ watch + O + V had better + V Let’s + V Why don’t we + V….?
Why don’t you + V… ?
* Verbs in the past
* try -> tried
study -> studied
fry -> fried
worry -> worried
play -> played
stay -> stayed
ask -> asked add -> added brush -> brushed call -> called comb -> combed clean ->cleaned check -> checked cook -> cooked collect -> collected fill -> filled finish -> finished look -> looked learn -> learned/ learnt listen -> listened need -> needed prevent -> prevented talk -> talked return -> returned rent -> rented work -> worked help -> helped join -> joined
*cost -> cost cut -> cut put -> put hurt -> hurt read -> read set -> set
be -> was/ were begin -> began build -> built
do -> did drink -> drank eat -> ate feel -> felt give -> gave
go -> went have -> had hear -> heard keep -> kept leave -> left lead -> led make -> made run -> ran see -> saw sit -> sat sing -> sang swim -> swam
* fit –> fitted
prefer -> preferred
stop -> stopped
stir -> stirre
*lend -> lent send -> sent spend -> spent
*buy -> bought bring -> brought think -> thought teach -> taught catch -> caught
shower -> showered
visit -> visited
open -> opened
iron -> ironed
borrow -> borrowed
sew -> sewed
*come -> came become -> became
*arrive - > arrived
decide -> decided
hate ->hated,taste->tasted
hope -> hoped
*forget -> forgot get -> got
*understand -> understood stand -> stood
Trang 4like -> liked
live -> lived
measure -> measured
move -> moved
use -> used
receive -> received
slice -> sliced
remember -> emembered start -> started
want -> wanted watch -> watched wash -> washed weigh -> weighed walk -> walked invent -> invented
take -> took tell -> told wake -> woke wear -> wore win -> won worry -> worried write -> wrote
*fly -> flew know -> knew grow -> grew throw -> threw
*say -> said pay -> paid lay -> laid
11 How heavy are you? = What is your weight? = How much do you weigh?
12 What’s the matter with you? = What’s wrong with you?
13 It takes + O + time + to V = S + spends + time + V-ing
14 We have a break that lasts thirty minutes = We have a thirty-minute break
15 S + to spend + time /money + on N / V-ing = It + to take + O + time/ money + to V
16 Talk to sbd about smt = Tell sbd about smt 19 make smt for sbd
17 buy smt for sbd = buy + O + smt 20 Tobe / to get used to + N/ V-ing
18 make + O + adj / V 21
* Prepositions (Giới từ)
- to look after: chăm súc
- to look for: tỡm kiếm
- to look at: nhỡn
- to smile at: cười với ai
- tobe good at: giỏi về
- tobe good for: tốt cho
- to take care of: chăm súc
- to take part in : tham gia
- to be scared / afraid of: sợ hói
- to receive a letter from nhận thư từ ai
- to send a postcard to sb from sw: gởi cho ai
- to be worried about: lo lắng về
- Vegetables have dirt from the farm on them: - There was a wide selection of meat on the stall
- It was a blue skirt with white flowers on it - She sliced the beef into the trips
- You should add a little salt to the spinach - You should eat a plenty of fruit.
- I’m glad to hear you’re feeling better - They will come for dinner.
- There is a play on at the New age theater - They watch T.V through the window.
- Hoa sets the table with plates, bowls and chopsticks – Take your temperature
*Vị trí của trạng từ tần suất: đứng sau Tobe, sau trợ động từ và trớc động từ thờng
* Vị trí và cách sử dụng Neither, either, So , too.
khẳng định So + tobe / modal V / TĐT + S S + tobe / modal V / TĐT , too
phủ định Neither + tobe / modal / TĐT + S S + toben’t / modaln’t / TĐTn’t ,either
* ADJ ADV
f) Adj + ly adv : beautiful - beautifully ; quick quickly ; safe - safely ; bad- badly–
g) Adj 2 âm tiết kết thúc bằng “ y” chuyển sang trạng từ phải đổi “ y” “ ily”: easy- easily, happy-happily h) adj kết thúc = “ ble” chuyển thành “ bly” :sensible - sensibly; simple- simply, comfortable - comfortably
i) Một số adj chuyển sang adv không đổi: fast- fast; hard hard; late late; early early– – –
j) Đặc biệt: good well–
* V N chỉ ngời:
teach _ teacher
play _ player
swim _ swimmer
collect collector invent inventor visit visitor
cycle cyclist type typist
participate _
participant
cook _ cook study _ student
* Cách chuyển câu:
S + is/ am / are + a / an
+ adj + N chỉ ngời
S + V/ Vs / Ves +
adv.
S + are + adj + N chỉ ngời(s)
S + V + adv.
Tobe ( a/an) + adj + N(s)
V + adv ( trừ một số động từ : seem, sound, feel, find, look, keep, make, become, get, + adj )
Trang 5* Pronunciation :
a) Cách đọc - ed
V kết thúc bằng:
t, te, d, de. V kết thúc bằng: p, pe, k, ke, f, gh/f/, ce,se/s/, ch, sh,
th/ θ /
V kết thúc bằng:b, g, v, n, m, n, l, r, ng, z, ce,se / z/
wait -> waited
add -> added Jump -> Jumpedcough -> coughed
practise ->
practised / 'prổktist/
notice -> noticed /'nəutist/
free -> freed weigh -> weighed advise ->
advised /əd'vaizd/ close ->
closed /klouzd/
drag -> dragged stop - > stopped fit -> fitted jog -> jogged
b) Cách đọc N khi chuyển sang số nhiều:
V kết thúc bằng: t, te, p, pe,
f, th/ θ /, gh/f/
V kết thúc bằng: n, m, v,
l,
V kết thúc bằng: ce,se/s/, sh, ch, ge, x
map -> maps ; hat -> hats;
book -> books
pen -> pens; cave -> caves watch -> watches ; box -> boxes
* Form of verbs:
would like(‘d like) + to V
need+ to V
want+ to V
want + O + to V
want + O + not to V
learn+ to V
learn how + to V
have / has + to V
hope to V
prefer + to V
It takes + O + time + to V
tell / ask + O + to V
Don’t forget + ) + to V
= Remember + to V
S + tobe + adj + to V
enjoy+ V-ing like + V-ing hate + V-ing dislike + V-ing love + V-ing practise + V-ing what about + V-ing How about + V-ing tobe interested in + V-ing prefer V-ing to V-ing tobe/ get used to + V-ing
S + spend + time + V-ing
can + V will + V must + V should + V ought to + V make + O + V (make + O + adj) keep + O + V
help + O + V see/ watch + O + V had better + V Let’s + V Why don’t we + V….?
Why don’t you + V… ?
* Verbs in the past
* try -> tried
study -> studied
fry -> fried
worry -> worried
play -> played
stay -> stayed
ask -> asked add -> added brush -> brushed call -> called comb -> combed clean ->cleaned check -> checked cook -> cooked collect -> collected fill -> filled finish -> finished look -> looked learn -> learned/ learnt listen -> listened need -> needed
*cost -> cost cut -> cut put -> put hurt -> hurt read -> read set -> set
be -> was/ were begin -> began build -> built
do -> did drink -> drank eat -> ate feel -> felt give -> gave
go -> went have -> had hear -> heard keep -> kept leave -> left
* fit –> fitted
prefer -> preferred
stop -> stopped
stir -> stirre
*lend -> lent send -> sent spend -> spent
*buy -> bought bring -> brought think -> thought teach -> taught
shower -> showered
visit -> visited
Trang 6open -> opened
iron -> ironed
borrow -> borrowed
sew -> sewed
prevent -> prevented talk -> talked return -> returned rent -> rented work -> worked help -> helped join -> joined remember -> emembered start -> started
want -> wanted watch -> watched wash -> washed weigh -> weighed walk -> walked invent -> invented
catch -> caught lead -> led
make -> made run -> ran see -> saw sit -> sat sing -> sang swim -> swam take -> took tell -> told wake -> woke wear -> wore win -> won worry -> worried write -> wrote
*come -> came become -> became
*arrive - > arrived
decide -> decided
hate ->hated,taste->tasted
hope -> hoped
like -> liked
live -> lived
measure -> measured
move -> moved
use -> used
receive -> received
slice -> sliced
*forget -> forgot get -> got
*understand -> understood stand -> stood
*fly -> flew know -> knew grow -> grew throw -> threw
*say -> said pay -> paid lay -> laid