snail rice noodles /sneɪl raɪs ˈnuːdlz/ bún ốc steamed sticky rice /stiːməd ˈstɪki raɪs/ xôi steamed wheat flour cake /stiːməd wiːt ˈflaʊə(r) keɪk/ bánh bao stuffed sticky rice balls /st[r]
Trang 1UNIT 5 VIETNAMESE FOOD AND DRINK (Grade 7)
A VOCABULARY
B PRACTICE
I Choose the word having the underlined part pronounced differently in each line
green rice and green rice
Trang 21 A fall B want C water D already
II Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.
III.Fill in each blank with the correct word: A /AN /SOME/ ANY.
1 I'd like bowl of fried rice
2 My father planted trees in the garden yesterday
3 Do you have brothers or sisters?
4 Would you like ice-cream?
5 We have rice and port for lunch
6 Are there vegetables?
7 He eats apple after his dinner
8 Would you like _ egg for breakfast?
9 Can you bring me water, please?
10 There aren't noodles
11 There are apples on the table
12 Can I help you? Yes, I’d like wine, please
13 Are there tomatoes in the fridge?
14 I have TV and computer
15 Would you like cup of tea?
16 Thank you And box of chocolates would be fine
17 Are there potatoes in the basket?
18 I buy some fruit, but I don't buy vegetables
19 Children have rice, but they don't have _ meat
20 I don't have free time today
IV Fill in the blanks with "How much" or "How many".
1 homework do you do a day?
2 languages can your father speak?
3 words are there in this dictionary?
4 soda is there in the fridge?
5 days off do you have in a week?
6 paintings are there in the exhibition?
7 dishes are there at the party?
8 kilos of rice do you want?
9 petrol is there in your car?
10 people are there in the conference?
11 brothers and sisters do you have?
12 hours do you sleep in a day?
Trang 3V Choose the best one (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence.
1 I’ll try to call you tonight, but I don’t have _ time
2 How _ times do you brush your teeth every day?
3 Shall I make some more tea? I didn’t make _
4 Kate only ate a sandwich because she didn’t have _ money
5 There weren’t _ seats some of us had to stand up
6 Have you got _ work, or do you want to come to the cinema?
7 We invited lots of people to our party, but not _, turned up
8 You’ll have to share, because there aren’t _ books
9 I haven’t got _ homework today
10 Are there _ apples on the tree?
11 We didn’t buy _ flowers
12 This evening I’m going out with _ friends of mine
13 I didn’t have _ money, so I had to borrow _
14 Can I have _ milk on my coffee, please?
15 I was too tired to do _ work
16 Have you seen _ good films recently?
17 Can you give me _ information about places of interest in the town?
18 With the special tourist train ticket, you can travel on _ train you like
19 If there are _ words you don’t understand, use a dictionary
20 She went out without _ money
VI Fill in each blank with ONE suitable word
1 We haven’t got any food for dinner Let’s eat out
2 This morning, I didn’t have cup of coffee as usual
3 You will get if you eat so much butter
Trang 44 Fast food is not good _ your health.
5 How cooking oil do you need to fry the fish?
6 Is that all, madam? Would you like to buy anything ?
7 Viet Nam has many _ of sweet soup, cakes and noodle
8 People in our hometown often have rice _ a lot of fresh vegetable, seafood and various kind of meat
9 Having a bowl of beef noodle soup for breakfast is very tasty and
10 There isn’t yogurt in the carton
VII Each sentence below contains an error Underline it and write the correct answer in the space provide
1 There is any lemon juice on the shelf in the kitchen
2 how many oranges and how many milks do you want?
3 I need two kilos of meats and some onions
4 how much rice and how much apples would you like?
5 My brother never wants some lemon juice for breakfast
6 How many beefs and how much fish do you need
7 My brother would like a banana and a water
8 How much eggs and how much bread do you want?
9 Would you like any milk or fruit juice for dinner
10 there are some peas, but there aren’t any meat
VIII Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that needs correction.
1 Vietnam is one of the leader coffee exporters
2 Do you have many cheese?
3 Would you mind waiting little minutes?
4 You can have iced black coffee as well a hot one if you prefer a stronger taste
5 He found a green fruit big and round as a ball
6 Can I have any sugar in my tea please?
7 Drinking Vietnamese coffee or you will understand its worldwide popularity
8 The coconut juice supply you plenty of vitamins and minerals that benefit your skin
9 I think that a little lemon juice on fish makes it taste weller
10 When we were on holiday, we spent too a lot of money
IX Put the words or the phrases about food and drink in the collect column.
Trang 5toast chicken shrimp yoghurt eel soup
X Choose the correct answer A,B,C or D to finish the sentences
1 I want a of orange juice
2 Be careful when you _ the oil into the frying pan
3 we need a kilo of fish and pork
4 My sister like beef.It’s her favourite _
5. _kilos of chickendo you want?
6 A bowl of noodles ten dollars
7 On the table there were vegetables, bread and two large _
8 –“ Is there anything else?” - “ .”
10 -“ Is there any fruit?” -“ yes ”
XI Choose the best one (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence.
1 _ some water, and pour it into the cup.
2 We usually the fish in oil.
3 At the end of the meal we paid the _.
4 I always buy fresh food because I don’t like _ food
5 Lisa doesn’t eat meat She’s a .
6 Don’t forget to put _ in the fridge.
Trang 67 When the food is , take it out of the oven.
8 Could we have some more _ please?
9 The _ put the meat in the oven.
10 Jack bought a fresh _ from the supermarket.
XII Choose the best one (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentence.
1 She made a meal so delicious that there wasn’t _ after the party
2 A _ is a simple meal that is quick to cook and to eat
3 _ is hot food which is served quickly after you order it
4 should I put into the soup bowl?
5 I want to know _cheese I need to make pizza
6 _ bottles of fresh water does she want to buy?
7 How many _ do you want?
8 Is there any butter _ in the refrigerator?
9 There is _ tofu, but there aren’t _ sandwiches
10 How many _ do you need?
11 Can you tell me _ this dish?
12 What _ do I need to cook an omelet?
13 In Viet Nam, spring rolls are served _ at a family gathering or anniversary dinner
14 “What is your _ dish for breakfast? – “It’s beef noodle soup”
15 How many _ do you eat every day?
16 Cakes in Viet Nam are made _ butter, eggs, and flour
17 Minh Nhat is a famous _ working at De L’Opera Hotel
Trang 7A cooker B cooking C chief D chef
18 Melon juice is the _ drink I always bring along
19 My mother makes a great compliment after _ my new dish
20 Dishes prepared with natural ingredients taste
21 Smoked salmon was considered an expensive _
22 A _ is hot cooked food that you buy from a restaurant and eat somewhere else
23 Boil the eggs for three minutes in a saucepan on the _
24 Vietnamese is characterized by rice, fish sauces, snack, and so on
25 fish is just as tasty as fresh fish
26 _ drinks are gassy because they’ve got carbon dioxide in them
27 My grandmother, sister and I sleep together in the same room and we do the _ outdoors in theback garden
28 You _ the washing-up and I'll do the drying
29 To make sure you get in, we would recommend you book a in advance
30 This is the perfect place to _ a drink while enjoying a book
XIII Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Vietnam is one of the (1) _ coffee exporters It would be incomplete not to try Vietnamese coffeeonce you have visited the country exporting it Drinking this Vietnamese favorite (2) _ and you willunderstand its (3) _ popularity Coffee beans are (4) _ in Vietnam’s highlands and thenprocessed for usage Not only famous for its high-quality coffee beans, but Vietnamese coffee is also known(5) _ its unique brewing style, using a small metal drip filter called Phin
Besides, the excellent and and perfect combination of coffee, ice and (6) _ milk named “ca phe sua
da” has contributed significantly (7) _ bringing Vietnam (8) _ to the world You can also
have iced black coffee or a hot one if you prefer a stronger (9) _ Sitting, chatting, even doing
business and having coffee on street side vendors or air-conditioned café has become a (10) _ to
many people and formed a drinking culture of the busy city In HO Chi Minh City, you could easily find acup of coffee for variable prices from VND 20,000+
Trang 85 A for B about C withD of
XIV Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Viet Nam’s special soup called Pho
Writers who travel to different countries have often written that the soup in Viet Nam, known (1) _Pho, is very (2) _ The noodle soup is typically associated (3) _ the capital city "Pho is aspecialty of Ha Noi You can taste it in other places But the pho is better in Ha Noi than (4) _."Visit the capital, especially in the early morning, and you're likely to (5) _ people queuing up andsitting on plastic stools at street stalls for a hot (6) _ of pho The dish has become a favourite
breakfast for the (7) _ of local residents, as well as some foreign expats
"The dish is not (8) _ a type of food, but a culture that I miss the most whenever I am far away fromthe city." "Pho was very special, almost a status food We loved it because it had everything we (9) _– rice noodles, broth, meat and vegetables It was complete, nutritious, infinitely delicious and yet (10) _ so easy to (11) _ that we could eat it morning and night, day (12) _ day," said HuuNgoc, a renowned expert on Vietnamese culture
XV Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
“Dừa Tươi” (Fresh Coconut)
Coconut water has always been a popular (1) _ in Vietnam and the rest of Southeast Asia InVietnam you will not see coconut milk packaged (2) _ the ones you see in grocery stores Coconutwater is (3) _ straight from a coconut with the vendors (4) _ the fruit once you order it.Generally smaller coconuts tend to be sweeter than larger ones You can find the best coconut (5) _vendors which are near Hoàng Văn Thụ Park and on the street with the same name in Tân Bình district andnear Tân Sơn Nhất international airport
Trang 95 A juicing B juicily C juiciness D juice
XVI Fill in the blank with a word/ phrase in the box.
The main features of Vietnamese Cuisine
Cuisine in the country with more than 90,000,000 people differs strikingly between the north, south andcentral regions, but two key (1) stand out
Firstly, (2) plays an essential role in the nation’s diet as it does throughout Southeast Asia.Humorous speaking Vietnamese is noodle-crazy You have seen regularly the (3) of noodle
in their breakfast, lunch and dinner, in homes, restaurants and at roadside stands Noodles are eaten wet anddry, in soup or beside soup, and are made in different shapes and thicknesses of wheat, rice and mung beanssuch as bun cha, Cao Lau, Hue beef noodle, bun rieu Rice also a main (4) for making banhchung, banh bao, banh xeo, banh beo, xoi
Secondly, no meal is complete without fresh vegetables and (5) Thanks to the tropicalclimate, fresh vegetables are (6) all the year round As the result, dishes with freshvegetable become (7) with every family, especially with poor people in the old days Some populardishes are canh, goi ngo sen, nom du du, rau muong, ca phao Vietnam can also be considered as a tropicalparadise of (8) and beverage with che,sugarcane, fruit smoothies, bubble tea
XVII Read the passage carefully, and then do the following tasks.
The healthy eating diet
Healthy eating is about feeling great and having more energy If you choose the right foods, your healthy diet will be a tasty diet, too you can still enjoy your favourite sweet and salty foods, but too much sugar and salt is bad for your body
Dairy products like milk, cheese, and yoghurt are great because they contain calcium and keep your teeth and bones healthy You should choose low-fat- dairy products
Meat, fish, eggs, beans, and nuts are important, too they keep our bodies healthy and they give us energy to work and play
Whole grains are an important part of every meal If you eat lots of whole grains, you will have a healthy heart Whole grains are in bread, cereal, pasta, and rice Dark bread and brown rice are great
sources of whole grains
Fruit and vegetables are the most important part of a healthy diet They are low in calories and full ofvitamins Eat lots of fruit and vegetables with every meal, and as snacks during the day Fruit and
vegetables with the darker colours have more vitamins
A Find the underlined words in the text to match the meanings.
1 : an amount of energy
2 : the power that your body gets from food
3 : food that you eat between meals
4 : If food is this, it tastes of sugar
5 : If food is this, it tastes of salt
6 : the types of food that you eat most often
7 : things in food that we need to grow and be healthy
8 : the place where you get something from
B Answer the following questions.
Trang 101 What does the healthy eating diet help you?
XVIII Read the passage, and then answer the questions
Eating habits in Viet Nam
Meals in Viet Nam – lunch or dinner – must include rice Traditionally, Vietnamese meals are prepared by wives or mothers and the whole family is expected to eat However, families now may have only one meal a day at home, and it may not include all the family members
Tastes, cooking methods, and dishes are different between the 3 regions: the North, the Central, and the South Nowadays, these differences have become small
When family do not have time to prepare meals, they eat out Employees have lunch somewhere nearby the work places
Since Viet Nam opened its doors to foreign investors, more foreigners have stayed and worked in Viet Nam
As a result, more foreign restaurants have been opened in Viet Nam, especially in big cities
Young people in Viet Nam now like fast food because of its conveniences Vietnamese fast food shops have been opened, and the most successful fast food chain is Pho 24 In recent years, there have been more Vietnamese fast food chains such as Bun Bo Hue 3A3
1 What do meals in Viet Nam usually include?
Trang 11Green tea must always be the first to be mentioned whenever one talks about Vietnamese tea From themiddle of the 20th century, green tea has been planted extensively throughout the North and the Middle ofVietnam, gradually becoming a symbol of Vietnamese' everyday life, of the peaceful countryside regions.Green tea is very amiable to Vietnam' soil and climate, as it can be found widely in not only plain butalso highland areas, sometimes right in the family backyard's gardens With the higher trunk and larger insize of leaves in comparison with other tea plants, green tea can be enjoyed fresh and there is no need to wilt
or oxidize; people can enjoy it right after picking the leaves from the tree Steeping and boiling the tealeaves in hot water, after fifteen minutes, your green tea is ready to be served Vietnam has been always anagricultural country, since people in rural area earn a living mainly from farming It is the keeping-coolcharacteristic that makes green tea a perfect beverage for hot summer days in the tropical land Besidesblowing out the heat from the inside, green tea also helps improving the body's resistance to infection.Unsurprisingly, green tea has been considered an indispensable part of Vietnamese farmers' ordinary life.Nowadays, acknowledging about Vietnamese ardor for green tea and its positive affects on health, someshrewd producers have convert this folk beverage into canned drink, bringing green tea closer to urbancitizens as well as foreigners
1 From the middle of the 20th century, green tea has been planted extensively throughout the South ofVietnam
2 Vietnam's climate is favorable for growth of green tea
3 Green tea is good for people health
4 Nowadays, some producers have converted this folk beverage into canned drink
5 Green tea is very expensive so only the rich can buy it
XX Rewrite the sentence so that its meaning stays the same.
1 There is beef and chicken in the menu
6 Mr Long wants a cold drink
Mr Long would like
7 How much is a bowl of noodles?
How much does ?
8 How many kilos of rice would you like?
How many kilos of rice do ?
XXI Make sentences using the words and phrases given.
1 There /be / meat/ and/ sugar/ your/ diet