Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.. the long day.[r]
Trang 1ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2019
MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÓ ĐÁP ÁN Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A approached B estalished C sacrificed D interfered
Question 2: A transfer B variety C afraid D career
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A excitement B emphasis C document D property
Question 4: A workforce B bamboo C exist D survive
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 5: All nations should _ hands to work out a plan to solve the problem of
global warming
A shake B join C lend D hold
Question 6: He asked me _ that film the night before.
A if had I seen B that I saw C had I seen D if I had seen
Question 7: Paul has just sold his car and intends to buy a new one.
A black old Japanese B Japanese old black C old black Japanese D old Japanese black
Question 8: I know we had an argument, but now I’d quite like to _.
A fall out B make up C look down D bring up
Question 9: In many families the important decisions are _ by women.
A done B made C arrived D given
Question 10: Air pollution is getting serious in big cities in the world.
A more and more B the most and the most
C most and most D the more and the more
Question 11: If I that there was a test yesterday, I would not be punished now.
Trang 2A knew B have known C had known D would know
Question 12: He lost the race because he _ petrol on the last lap.
A put out of B got out of C run out of D made out of
Question 13: The students don’t know how to do the exercises _ by the teacher
yesterday
A who given B is giving C which given D given
Question 14: Many educationalists feel that continue _ is fairer than formal
examinations
A judgement B assignment C assessment D cramming
Question 15: Scarcely had he stepped out of the room he heard a loud laughter
within
A until B then C than D when
Question 16: Anne hoped to join the private club She could make important
business contact here
A to be invited B to invite C being invited D inviting
Question 17: Don’t be late for the class often, _ people will think you are a
disobedient student
A otherwise B if not C or so D unless
Question 18: _ man suffering from _ shock should not be given anything to
drink
A A/the B The/ a C Ø/ a D A/ Ø
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 19: Animals like frogs have waterproof skin that prevents it from drying out
quickly in air, sun or wind
A wind B that C have D it
Question 20: Your trip to London sounds absolutely fascinated, I’d love to go there.
A to B sounds C fascinated D there
Question 21: John has learnt English for five years ago.
A John B ago C English D has learnt
Trang 3Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that
is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions Question 22: We spent the entire day looking for a new apartment.
A all long day B day after day C all day long D the long day
Question 23: I just want to stay at home and watch TV and take it easy.
A relax B sit down C sleep D eat
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that
is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions Question 24: She decided to remain celibate and devote her life to helping the homeless and
orphans
A single B divorced C married D separated
Question 25: Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance on the island The islanders even
exported the surplus
A small quantity B sufficiency C excess D large quantity
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to each of the following exchanges.
Question 26: Tom’s friends are waiting for him for an excursion.
– Tom: “Sorry, I’m late, Mike” – Mike: “ .”
A Well, it’s worth a try B No, I wouldn’t mind at all
C That’s all right D Not on my account
Question 27: John is visiting Anne’s house.
– Anne: “Make yourself at home!” – John: “ _”
A Thanks! Same to you B Yes Can I help you?
C Not at all Don’t mention it D That’s very kind Thank you
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 28 to 32.
In the early twentieth century, an American woman named Emily Post wrote a book on etiquette This book explained the proper behavior Americans should follow in many different social (28) , from birthday parties to funerals But in modern society, it is not simply to know the proper rules for behavior in your own country It is necessary for people
Trang 4(29) work or travel abroad to understand the rules of etiquette in other cultures as well Cultural (30) can be found in such simple processes as giving or receiving a gift In Westerncultures, a gift can be given to the receiver with relatively little ceremony When a gift is offered, the receiver usually takes the gift and expresses his or her thanks (31) , in some Asian countries, the act of gift–giving may appear confusing to Westerners In Chinese culture, both the giver and receiver understand that the receiver will typically refuse to take the gift several times before he or she finally accepts it In addition,
to (32) respect for the receiver, it is common in several Asian cultures to use both hands when offering a gift to another person
(Source: Reading Advantage by Casey Malarcher)
Question 28: A locations B situations C positions D conditions
Question 29: A where B who C which D whose
Question 30: A differently B different C differences D differ
Question 31: A Otherwise B However C Moreover D Therefore
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 33 to 37.
Different cultures follow their own special customs when a child’s baby teeth fall out In Korea, for example, they have the custom of throwing lost teeth up on the roof of a house According to tradition, a magpie will come and take the tooth Later, the magpie will return with a new tooth for the child In other Asian countries, such as Japan and Vietnam, children
follow a similar tradition of throwing their lost teeth onto the roofs of houses
Birds aren't the only animals thought to take lost teeth In Mexico and Spain, tradition says a mouse takes a lost tooth and leaves some money However, in Mongolia, dogs are responsible for taking teeth away Dogs are highly respected in Mongolian culture and are considered guardian angels of the people
Tradition says that the new tooth will grow good and strong if the baby tooth is fed to a guardian angel Accordingly, parents in Mongolia will put their child's lost tooth in a piece
of meat and feed it to a dog
Trang 5The idea of giving lost teeth to an angel or fairy is also a tradition in the West Many children in Western countries count on the Tooth Fairy to leave money or presents in
exchange for a tooth The exact origins of the Tooth Fairy are a mystery, although the story
probably began in England or Ireland centuries ago According to tradition, a child puts a lost tooth under his or her pillow before going to bed
In the wee hours, while the child is sleeping, the Tooth Fairy takes the tooth and leaves
something else under the pillow In France, the Tooth Fairy leaves a small gift In the United States, however, the Tooth Fairy usually leaves money These days, the rate is $ 1 to $5 per tooth, adding up to a lot of money from the Tooth Fairy!
(Source: Reading Challenge 2 by Casey Malarcher & Andrea Janzen)
Question 33: What is the passage mainly about?
A Presents for young children’s lost teeth B Traditions concerning children’s lost teeth
C Customs concerning children’s lost teeth D Animals eating children’s lost teeth
Question 34: The word “their” in paragraph 1 refers to _.
A houses’ B roofs’ C children’s D countries’
Question 35: According to paragraph 2, parents in Mongolia feed their child’s lost tooth to a
dog because _
A they hope that their child will get some gifts for his or her tooth
B they think dogs like eating children’s teeth
C they believe that this will make their child’s new tooth good and strong
D they known that dogs are very responsible animals
Question 36: The word “origins” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _.
A Beginnings B families C stories D countries
Question 37: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the
tradition of tooth giving in the West?
A Children give money to the Tooth Fairy
B Children hope to get money or gifts from the Tooth Fairy
C Children put their lost teeth under their pillows
D Lost teeth are traditionally given to an angel or fairy
Trang 6Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 45.
The oceans are so vast and deep that until fairly recently, it was widely assumed that no
matter how trash and chemicals humans dumped into them, the effects would be negligible.
Proponents of dumping in the oceans even had a catchphrase: "The solution to pollution is dilution."
Today, we need look no further than the New Jersey–size dead zone that forms each summer
in the Mississippi River Delta, or the thousand–mile–wide swath of decomposing plastic in the northern Pacific Ocean to see that this "dilution" policy has helped place a once flourishing ocean ecosystem on the brink of collapse
There is evidence that the oceans have suffered at the hands of mankind for millennia But recent studies show that degradation, particularly of shoreline areas, has accelerated dramatically in the past three centuries as industrial discharge and run–off from farms and coastal cities have increased
Pollution is the introduction of harmful contaminants that are outside the norm for a given ecosystem Common man–made pollutants reaching the oceans include pesticides, herbicides, chemical fertilizers, detergents, oil, sewage, plastics, and other solids Many of
these pollutants collect at the ocean's depths, where they are consumed by small marine
organisms and introduced into the global food chain
Many ocean pollutants are released into the environment far upstream from coastlines Nitrogen– rich fertilizers applied by farmers inland, for example, end up in local streams, rivers, and groundwater and are eventually deposited in estuaries, bays, and deltas These
excess nutrients can spawn massive blooms of algae that rob the water of oxygen, leaving
areas where little or no marine life can exist
Solid wastes like bags, foam, and other items dumped into the oceans from land or by ships
at sea are frequently consumed, with often fatal effects, by marine mammals, fish, and birds that mistake them for food Discarded fishing nets drift for many years, ensnaring fish and mammals In certain regions, ocean currents corral trillions of decomposing plastic items and other trash into gigantic, swirling garbage patches One in the North Pacific, known as the Pacific Trash Vortex, is estimated to be the size of Texas
Trang 7Pollution is not always physical In large bodies of water, sound waves can carry undiminished for miles The increased presence of loud or persistent sounds from ships, sonar devices, oil rigs, and even from natural sources like earthquakes can disrupt the migration, communication, and reproduction patterns of many marine animals, particularly aquatic mammals like whales and dolphins
(Source: Reading Advantage by Casey Malarcher)
Question 38: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A The end of the “dilution” era B Marine pollution and its many forms
C Various kinds of harmful pollutants D Noise and its disruptive effects on marine life
Question 39: The word “ne g ligible ” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .
A unpredictable B insignificant C serious D positive
Question 40: It can be inferred from the paragraph 2 that the “dilution” policy is related to
_
A helping the ecosystem of the oceans flourish
B neglecting the effects of dumping trash into the oceans
C treating harmful materials in the oceans properly
D dealing with the problems of water pollution
Question 41: The word “they” in paragraph 4 refers to .
A ocean’s depth B the oceans C marine organisms D man–made pollutants
Question 42: The word “spawn” in paragraph 5 can be best replaced by .
A produce B appear C prevent D limit
Question 43: According to the passage, nitrogen–rich fertilizers _.
A cannot be found inland B do not relate to the disappearance of marine life
C are created by massive blooms of algae D cause a shortage of oxygen in the ocean water
Question 44: Which of the following statements is NOT supported in the passage?
A The oceans in the past were more contaminated than they are now
B Industrial wastes and agriculture run–off are blamed for the degradation of the oceans
C It is apparent that the oceans have been polluted for a long time
D Many pollutants deposited in the oceans finally become part of the global food chain
Trang 8Question 45: Whales and dolphins are mentioned in the final paragraph as an example of
marine creatures that _
A can survive earthquakes because of their large bodies
B suffer from loud or persistent sounds at sea
C are forced to migrate because of water pollution
D can communicate with each other via sound waves
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 46: He was successful in his career thanks to his parents’ support.
A Without his parents’ support, he would have been successful in his career
B Had it not been for his parents’ support, he wouldn’t be successful in his career
C But for his parents’ support, he wouldn’t be successful in his career
D If his parents hadn’t supported him, he wouldn’t have been successful in his career
Question 47: “We will not leave until we see the manager,” said the customers.
A The customers refused to leave until they saw the manager
B The customers promised to leave before they saw the manager
C The customers agreed to leave before they saw the manager
D The customers decided to leave because they did not see the manager
Question 48: He visited London three years ago.
A He hasn’t visited London for three years
B He was in London for three years
C He didn’t visit London three years ago
D He has been in London for three years
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49: We cannot completely avoid stress in our lives We need to find ways to cope
with it
A Because stress can completely be avoided in our lives, we need to find ways to cope with it
B After we can completely avoid stress in our lives, we need to find ways to cope with it
Trang 9C As long as we can completely avoid stress in our lives, we need to find ways to cope with it
D Since we cannot completely avoid stress in our lives, we need to find ways to cope with it
Question 50: My mother is very busy with her work at the office She still takes good care
of us
A Because my mother is very busy with her work at the office, she takes good care of us
B My mother is so busy with her work at the office that she cannot take good care of us
C My mother is too busy with her work at the office to take good care of us
D In spite of being very busy with her work at the office, my mother takes good care of us
ĐÁP ÁN
Question 1 D Question 11 C Question 21 B Question 31 B Question 41 D
Question 2 A Question 12 C Question 22 C Question 32 C Question 42 A
Question 3 A Question 13 D Question 23 A Question 33 B Question 43 D
Question 4 A Question 14 C Question 24 C Question 34 C Question 44 A
Question 5 B Question 15 D Question 25 A Question 35 C Question 45 B
Question 6 D Question 16 A Question 26 C Question 36 A Question 46 D
Question 7 C Question 17 A Question 27 D Question 37 A Question 47 A
Question 8 B Question 18 D Question 28 B Question 38 B Question 48 A
Question 9 B Question 19 D Question 29 B Question 39 B Question 49 D
Question 10 A Question 20 C Question 30 C Question 40 B Question 50 D
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