b/ Complex sentences: Là câu chứa một mệnh đề độc lập và một hay nhiều mệnh đề.. phụ thuộc.[r]
Trang 1PHÒNG GIÁO DỤC&ĐÀO TẠO ĐẠI LỘC ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ 1 LỚP
8
TRƯỜNG THCS PHAN BỘI CHÂU NĂM HỌC 2020-2021
A/ THEORY:
1 Unit1:
VERBS OF LIKING + V_ING / TO V:
.Verbs + V-ing/ to V
Những động từ đi với cả danh động từ và động từ nguyên thể có “to” mà không đổi về nghĩa
Like I like skateboarding in my free time I like to skateboard in my free time
Love She loves training her dog She loves to train her dog
Hate He hates eating out He hates to eat out
Prefer My mother prefers going jogging My mother prefers to go jogging
Verbs + V-ing
Những động từ chỉ đi với danh động từ
Verbs Verbs + V-ing
Adore They adore eating ice-cream
Fancy Do you fancy making crafts?
Don’t mind I don’t mind cooking
Dislike Does he dislike swimming?
Detest I detest doing housework
2 Unit 2:
a/ Comparative of adjectives:
S1 + to be + short adj- er + than + S2
more long adj
b/ Comparative of adverbs:
S1 + V + adv-er + than + S2
S1 + V+ more/less + adv + than + S2
fast- faster, hard- harder; early- earlier
well- better, badly- worse
3 Unit 3
a/ Questions:
What, Which, Where, When, How
-Wh-word + auxiliary + S + V + object?
-Wh-word + tobe + S + complement?
- Wh-word + V + object?
b/ Articles:
-a + countable singular noun
- an + countable singular noun ( beginning a,e,i,o,u)
- The dùng cho cả danh từ đếm được (số ít lẫn số nhiểu) và danh từ không đếm được.
Trang 2Các trường hợp dùng mạo từ xác định “the”:
- Khi đi trước một danh từ chỉ người hay vật độc nhất: the sun (mặt trời), the moon
(mặt trăng)
- Dùng the trước bất cứ một danh từ nào khi người nói và người nghe đều biết về danh
từ đang được nói tới hoặc được xác định rõ ràng.
Ex: Their literature teacher is old, but the English teacher is young
- Trước tên các quốc gia ở dạng số nhiều
-Trong dạng so sánh nhất (superlatives)
4 Unit 4:
a/ Should / shouldn’t: nên/ không nên
S + should + V (bare-infi) +
S + shouldn’t + V (bare-infi) +
b/ have to/ has to: phải
S + have to/has to + infinitive +
S + don’t/doesn’t have to + infinitive +
Do/ Does + S + have to + infinitive +
5 Unit 5:
a/ Compound sentences:Là câu chứa từ hai mệnh đề độc lập trở lên, diễn tả các ý chính
có tầm quan trọng ngang nhau, thường dùng các liên từ : so, but, and, yet, or,
b/ Complex sentences: Là câu chứa một mệnh đề độc lập và một hay nhiều mệnh đề phụ thuộc Mệnh đề phụ thuộc có thể bắt đầu bằng liên từ phụ thuộc hoặc đại quan hệ
(như when, while, because, although/even though hoặc if Nếu mệnh đề phụ thuộc đứng trước mệnh đề độc lập thì trước mệnh đề độc lập phải có dấu phẩy (,)
B EXERCISE
I - PHONETICS
1 A wanted B worshipped C needed D expected
3 A wanted B respected C played D celebrated
4.A.celebrated B.commemorated C.worshipped D.decided
6 A sticky B fairy C story D reply
7 A honest B human C hero D historian
8 A looked B stopped C screamed D missed
9 A character B church C choose D cheerful
10 A procession B confusion C production D tradition
QuestionII Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others
1 A possessions B unhealthy C extended D legalize
2 A protection B variety C industrial D.nation
3 A attention B effective C children D approach
4 A.population B basis C chairman D country
Trang 35 A cattle B collect C generous D grassland
7 A stranger B people C replace D factory
8 A reputation B difficult C possible D excellent
9 A visitors B museum C computer D important
10 A worship B belong C enjoy D behave
11.a anniversary b celebration c ceremony d politician
12.a lantern b princess c emperor d incense
14.a preservation b communicate c commemorate d participate
II.USE OF LANGUAGE
Question I Choose the best answer.
1 My dad doesn’t mind my mom from work every day
A pick up B picked up C picking up D picks up
2 Among the _, the Tay people have the largest population
A groups B cultures C ethnic minorities D ethnic
3 Viet Nam is multicultural country with 54 ethnic groups
A a B an C the D A and B
4 Tet is an occasion for family _ in Viet Nam
A visiting B meeting C reunions D seeing
5 Saint Giong was unable to talk, smile, or walk _he was three years old
6 We do not have many carnivals in Viet Nam; , we have many tradition festivals
A nevertheless B while C although D because
7 At school, the teacher and students follow the rules
A has to B have to C need to D haven’t to
8.The US is a _country with over 80 ethnic groups
A multi-cultural B bi-lingual C rich D ethnic
9 So many people nowadays are _computers and mobile phones They use them
a lot
A addicted B bored C worried about D afraid of
10 While I the performance, I met one of my old friends
A watched B was watching C watch D am watching 11.The Giong festival is held _ the 9th day of the 4th lunar month
12.Last year, my family _ tradition and travelled abroad during Tet holiday
a broke with b passed down c kept on d handed up
13.The Mid-Autumn Festival is also known as Moon Festival _ Harvest Moon Festival
14.You _ eat squid, duck, or shrimp during Tet because they are seen as bad
Trang 4a have to b should c.don’t have to d shouldn’t
15.My salary is really low; _ I find the work incredibly rewarding
a therefore b moreover c otherwise d nevertheless
Question II Give the correct form of the following words:
1.When I came, the whole family (have) _ dinner around a big dining
table
2.Children should (take) _ things from adults with both hands
3 The girl (cry) _ when a fairy appeared.
4.They ( learn) _ English at the moment 5.We (go) _ to Hung King Festival since last Sunday
6 I (go) _to school by bicycle every day
7. When I (come) _ home from work, my mother was cooking dinner.
8.He (play) football when his mother came
9.Ba enjoys (play) _ football in the morning
10 When I (come) home from work yesterday, my father was watching TV III.READING
Question I Read the passage carefully Then answer True(T) or False (F)
The Hung Temple is on the top of Nghia Linh mountain in Phu Tho province The Festival makes it possible for Vietnamese people to visit their land of origin A day before the festival, you can see ancient and modern flags along the road from Viet Tri to Hung mountain On the day before the festival, people let 100 sky lanterns fly into the sky The main worship service is held the following morning A flowers ceremony starts the festival In the upper Temple, there is a ceremony of offering a five-fruit tray, banh chung (
elephant march followed by the cross- bow shooting, rice- cooking, swinging contests, cockfights and dragon dances
Question II Circle the best option A, B, C, D to complete the following passage
Vu Lan Festival
Vu Lan Festival takes (1) _on 15 th of the seven lunar month It is one of the largest festivals of Viet nam Vietnamese people consider that it is an occasion for family gatherings as (2) as expressing love and gratitude to ancestors and parents Vu Lan festival is known as Mother’s Day in Viet Nam First, in the morning of that day, a lavish tray with various (3) dishes is set on the altar, and the householder will burn incense and invite ancestor to come back home and celebrate with family Then, at night the Vietnamese hold a ceremony of releasing lighted lanterns on the river, they believe by doing that their wishes for parents will come true They also go to the pagoda, wearing either a red rose if their mothers are (4) _ or white rose if their mothers have passed away
Trang 51 A away B part C much D care
3 A terrible B delicious C tasty D B & C are correct
Question III.Read the fairy tale Cinderella and do the tasks below.
Once upon a time there was a young girl called Cinderella Cinderella was living happily with her family when her mother died Her father married an evil widow with two daughters Cinderella’s stepmother and two stepsisters mistreated her She had to wear old clothes and work hard while the sisters wore fancy clothes and had fun A good witch helped Cinderella She turned Cinderella’s old dress into a beautiful gown Cinderella went
to a party and a handsome prince politely invited her to dance with him He fell in love with her and wanted to find out who she was Cinderella left the party in a hurry and didn’t tell the prince her name but she left a glass slipper, and the prince used that to find her They got married and lived happily ever after
1 Answer true (T) or false (F).
True False
a Cinderella was living happily with her family when her mother died
b Her father married a kind woman
c Her stepmother and two stepsisters were very kind to her
d The prince got married to the girl who fitted the left glass slipper
2 Answer the questions
1 What did Cinderella’s father do when his wife died?
………
……
2 How did Cinderella’s stepmother and two stepsisters treat her?
………
……
3 Who turned Cinderella’s old clothes into a beautiful gown?
………
………
4 What did the prince use to find Cinderella?
………
………
5 What happened in the end?
………
………
IV.WRITING
Question I Rewrite the sentences as directed
1 Lan started studying English five years ago and she still studies it
has………
2 The sun was shining It wasn’t very warm
Trang 6Although………
3 Nam doesn’t live with his parents any more
……… …
4 Never talk with food in your mouth
………
5 I like traditional dances better than modern ones
prefer………
Question II Complete each sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one
1 Cats cannot swim as well as dogs
Dogs can swim
2 Minh really loves to hang out with friends
Minh really enjoys
3 Playing beach games is very interesting. It is
4 He uses all his free time to look after his garden
He spends
5.Would you please change this T-shirt for me? Do you mind ……… ?
6 A horse can run 80km/hr while a camel can run only 12km/hr
A horse can
………
7 My house is smaller than your house Your house …
8 The girl worked hard Her step mother wasn't happy
Although
1 We/ have/ dinner/ when/ telephone/ ring
=>
2 We/ spend/ two/ hour/ repair/ windows/ yesterday
=>
3 He/ detest/ join/ social activities/ because/ he/ be/ introvert
=>
4 Hoa ethnic group / have/ the / colourful clothing
Trang 7=>
5 My mother / like / watch / folk music / news / VTV1 channel
=>
Question IV Combine each pair of sentences to make one sentence, using the words given in brackets.
1 Lang Lieu couldn’t buy any special food He was very poor (BECAUSE)
……… …
…
2 During Tet, Vietnamese people buy all kinds of sweets They make Chung cakes as well.(SO)
……… …
…
3 We don’t celebrate the festival It costs too much money (If)
………
…
4 The tortoise was running The hare was sleeping (WHILE)
……….….…………
5 The girl worked hard Her stepmother wasn’t happy (ALTHOUGH)
…………
……….…
6 The Buffalo- fighting Festival took place in Do Son last Saturday There were so many people (BECAUSE)
…………
………
7.During Tet, Vietnamese people buy all kinds of sweets They make Chung cakes as well (so)
8 The Hung King Temple Festival was a local festival It has become a public holiday in
Viet Nam since 2007 (however)
9 At the Mid-Autumn Festival, kids can sing, dance, and enjoy mooncakes Every child
likes it very much (therefore)
10.The water is highly polluted We cannot swim in this part of the river (because)
11.Mr Minh is admired He dedicates all his life to protecting environment (since)
12 The tortoise was running The hare was sleeping (WHILE)