Choose the word or phrase (A,B,C or D) that best fits the blank space in the following passage Car tires.. In the USA , millions of old car tires are thrown (1)________ every year.[r]
Trang 1NỘI DUNG TỰ HỌC MÔN ANH VĂN KHỐI 8
TUẦN 5,6 ( HKII) TUẦN 5 ( 2/3/2020-6/3/2020)
UNIT 11 - TRAVELING AROUND VIETNAM
A VOCABULARY:
GETTING STARTED – LISTEN AND READ:
1 temple (n) :đền, miếu
The Temple of Literature :Văn Miếu Quốc Tử Giám
2 harbor (n) :cảng
3 water buffalo (n) :con trâu nước
5 sugar cane (n) :cây mía
6 luggage (n) :hành lý
7 airport (n) :sân bay
8 farmland (n) :đất canh tác
SPEAK – LISTEN:
9 suggest (n) :đề nghị
suggestion (n)
10 vegetarian (n, adj) :người ăn chay, thuộc về ăn chay
11 revolution (n) :cuộc cách mạng
revolutionary (n, adj) :người cách mạng, thuộc về cách mạng
12 botanical garden (n) :vườn bách thảo
13 position (n) :vị trí
READ:
14 resort (n) :nơi nhiều người đi nghỉ
15 sights (n, pl) :thắng cảnh
16 ocean (n) :đại dương
oceanic (adj) :thuộc về đại dương
Oceanic Institute (n) :Viện Hải Dương Học
17 Buddha (n) :Phật
18 giant (adj) :khổng lồ
19 offshore island (n) :đảo ngoài khơi
20 accommodate (v) :cung cấp chỗ ở, phòng
accommodation (n) :chỗ ở, chỗ trọ
21 day (n) :ngày
daily (adj, adv) :hằng ngày
22 except (prep) :ngoại trừ
23 north (n) :hướng bắc
northern (n)
24 south (n) :hướng nam
southern (n)
25 eternal (adj) :vĩnh cửu
26 waterfall (n) :thác nước
27 railway (n) :đường sắt
28 mountain (n) :núi
mountainous (adj) :có nhiều núi
29 tribe (n) :bộ lạc
tribal (adj) :thuộc về bộ lạc
30 slope (n) :dốc, sườn dốc
mountain slope (n) :sườn núi
31 jungle (n) :rừng rậm
Trang 232 stream (n) :dòng suối
33 recognize (v) :nhận ra, nhận biết
recognition (n)
34 UNESCO :tổ chức văn hóa, khoa học, giáo dục của Liên Hiệp Quốc
= United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
35 Heritage Site (n) :di sản văn hóa
36 magnificent (n) :lộng lẫy, nguy nga, đầy ấn tượng
37 cave (n) :hang động
38 limestone (n) :đá vôi
39 low price (n) :giá thấp
low priced hotel (n) :khách sạn giá thấp
40 flower (n)
florist (n) :người bán hoa
41 import (v) :nhập khẩu
# export (v)
WRITE:
42 paddle (n, v) :mái chèo, chèo
43 canoe (n) :canô, xuồng
44 hire (v) :mướn
45 move up and down the water :nhấp nhô trên mặt nước
46 rescue (v, n) :giải thoát, cứu nguy
47 lean over (v) :nhoài người ra
48 overturn (v) :lật úp
49 stumble over (v) :đá chân vào
50 go off (v) :reo
B GRAMMAR:
1 COMPOUND ADJ:
Eg: - My house has two rooms
My house is a two-room house
Compound adj
Formation: Compound adj = number + singular noun
2 PARTICIPLE PHRASE:
a.Present participle phrase: (v-ing)
- Hiện tại phân từ được thành lập bằng cách thêm đuôi –ing (V-ING) vào phía sau động từ.Được sử dụng
như tính từ (adj)bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đứng trước,mang nghĩa chủ động
Eg: - I can see a boy He is riding a water buffalo.
Active sentence
I can see a boy riding a water buffalo
Present participle phrase
(Adjectival phrase)
- The boy is Tom He cleans the floor every day
Active sentence
The boy cleaning the floor every day is Tom.
Present participle phrase
(Adjectival phrase)
b Past participle phrase:
- Nếu là động từ theo quy tắc ta thêm –ed vào phía sau, còn đối với động từ bất quy tắc, ta tra ở cột 3 trong
bảng động từ bất quy tắc (V3/ED) Được sử dụng như tính từ (adj)bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đứng
trước,mang nghĩa bị động
Eg: - Lan cut the flowers They were planted in th e garden
Passive sentence
Lan cut the flowers planted in the garden
Past Participle phrase
(Adjectival phrase)
Trang 33 MAKING POLITE REQUEST:
- Khi yêu cầu/ đề nghị ai làm điều gì một cách lịch sự, chúng ta dùng cấu trúc:
Do you mind + V-ing?
Would you mind + V-ing?
+ No, I don’t mind./ No, of course not./ Not at all.
- I’m sorry, I can’t./ I’m sorry, that is not possible,
Eg: Do you mind closing the door?
4 ASKING FOR PERMISSION:
- Xin phép khi chúng ta muốn làm việc gì một cách lịch sự
Do you mind if I + V(simple present)?
Would you mind if I + V(simple Past)?
+ Please do Please go ahead.
- I’d prefer you didn’t./ I’d rather you didn’t.
Eg: Do you mind if I take a photo?
Would you mind if I took a photo?
5 MAKING SUGGESTION:
Let’s + V 1
= Shall we + V 1
= Why don’t you/ we + V 1
= Why not + V 1
= I think we should + V 1
= I suggest we should + V 1
= I suggest + V-ing
= What about + V-ing?
= How about + V-ing?
Eg :
- I suggest going to the Ben Thanh Market
- I suggested we (should) go to the Ben Thanh Market
- They suggest she (should) go home early
C PRACTICE
I.Rewrite sentences:
1 We started living here fifteen years ago
We have………
2 The last time she visited me was five months ago
She hasn’t………
3 I last wrote to my uncle in June
I haven’t………
4 He went out He wanted to buy some stamps (dùng so as to)
………
5 Minh began to collect stamps in 2000
Minh has………
6 It’s three years since I last spoke to her
I haven’t………
12 France presented the Statue of Liberty to the United States in 1876
The statue………
14 The house belongs to my aunt It is built of wood (dùng ED-participle)
………
16 Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone
The telephone………
17 Let’s eat inside the center, at the cafe’ corner
How………
19 May I turn on the television?
Do you mind………
22 The front yard is too small to play soccer in
Trang 4The front yard isn’t………
23 It isn’t necessary for you to set off early
You don’t………
24 ”You had better do your test carefully”
He said………
25 I had a cat once, but I don’t any more
I used………
27 ”Please turn down the radio for me,” said my father
My father asked………
29 Keeping the environment clean is very important
It’s………
30 They will show the time machine to the public when they finish it
The time machine………
32 Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
People………
33 I’m very sad that I wasn’t accepted in that group
I’m very sad not………
37 I would like you to help me to put the chairs away
Do you mind………
39 Having a vacation aboard is very interesting
It is………
40 The water was so cold that the children could not swim in it
The water was not………
41 When does he usually do his homework
When………
42 The girl is intelligent She sits next to me (dùng ing-participle)
………
44 Trung’s parents bought him a microcomputer on his birthday
Trung………
45 ”Can you speak more slowly?” he said to me
He asked………
46 ”Don’t come before 6 o’clock”, I said to him
I told………
47 I am ten years old He is ten years old, too (dùng same)
………
48 He spends two hours reading books
It takes………
50 He’s eager He wants to help us in any way he can/ (dùng adj+to+V)
He’s………
51)”Please lend me your dictionary, Quang” said Hoa
………
II Give the correct verb form or tense:
1 The musician in the concert last night is internationally famous (appear)
2 The house can be _ from the mountain (see)
3 The Statue of Liberty to the United States by France in 1876 ( present)
4 The sailors _ near their ship when they were attacked by a shark (swim)
5 Last night, I _a cake when the lights _ out.(make , go )
6 I don’t know what on the weekend (do )
7 I must go now I promise _ late for the meeting ( not be )
8 Mrs Robinson wanted her husband some marigolds for Tet ( buy )
Trang 59 They _in Ho Chi Minh city since 1975 ( live )
10 Do you mind if I _a phone call? ( make )
11 The man _ to your father is a famous doctor ( talk )
12 I don’t know what he since he left this job ( do )
13 I suggest _a canoe and around the lake ( hike , paddle )
14 Would you mind if I the date of the meeting ? ( change )
15 Farmers dung to fertilize their fields for thousands of years ( use )
16 On my way to school yesterday , I _a terrible accident ( see )
17 We _ anything since we home ( not eat, come )
18 Do you mind _ the broken chair out of my room ? ( take )
19 She to her parents for nearly ten months ( not write )
20 We are looking forward to our old teachers at the party tonight.( see )
21 I can’t go out with you because I my work yet ( not finish )
III.
Use the correct form of the words in parentheses : (1.5 pts)
1 Mary loves Viet Nam and she wants to visit an institute in Viet Nam ocean)
2 Miss Blake is one of the _ from Friends of the Earth (represent)
3 These products are _ friendly (environment)
4 Reduce means not buying products which are _ (package)
5 The price of the holiday includes flights and (accommodate)
6 She is very _ about her mother’s health (anxiety)
7 He is one of the _ from Friends of the Earth (represent)
8 Compost is wonderful (fertilize)\
9 Mary’s sister is a _ She owns a flower shop in a small town (flower)
10 These products are friendly.(environment)
11 She is one of the most famous in the world (environment)
12 I want you to reply (immediate)
13 We encourage our children to eat more dairy _ (produce)
14 She can speak English as _ as a native speaker.(nature)
15 You should cool the burns _ (immediate)
16 Please _ all of your club members about the change in schedule (information)
TUẦN 6 ( 9/3/2020-13/3/2020)
REVISION (UNIT 9 – UNIT 11)
TEST 1
I Listen to the passage carefully Check the correct answer – True or False: (1m)
1 We make compost from vegetable matter
2 Meat or grain products can be used to make compost
3 The compost also needs a lot of water
4 We can used compost after about six months
II Choose the most suitable words to fill in the blanks of the following sentences: (2.5ms)
1 Glass _ from sand
A is made B is being made C was made D makes
2 Why don’t you phone the hospital to ask for a(n)
A car B motorbike C van D ambulance
Trang 63 They collect household and garden waste to make _.
A deposit B mixture C detergent D compost
4 Glass is broken up, melted and made _ new glassware
A into B for C on D in
5 .means not throwing away
A “Recycling” B “Reusing” C “Reducing” D “Reordering”
6 Cover the burned area with a thick _dressing
A sterile B conscious C affected D polluted
7 This is the first time she _ rice paddies
A will see B sees C has seen D saw
8 Would you mind _ I borrowed your dictionary?
A if B when C that D or
9 Do you mind if I leave my bike here?
A Of course B Fine thanks C Go ahead D No thanks)
10 Would you mind if I smoked? I’d rather
A.you don’t B you won’t C you didn’t D you haven’t
III Chose the underlined word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that needs correcting: (0,5m)
1 Do you mind if I asked you to move this table?
2 It’s about a 20 – minutes drive from the city center
A B C D
IV Supply the correct form of the word in bracket: (1m)
1 It’s necessary to do some things to save our resources (nature)
2 Cool the burns so as to minimize tissue damage (immediate)
3 Air is a of gases (mix)
4 It’s to travel around Vietnam ( interest)
5 There are two from Hue to HCM city (fly)
6 It’s difficult to find here at Tet (accommodate)
V READING COMPREHENSION:
1/ Read the passage carefully and decide which is true or false: (1m)
It all happened rather quickly - the doctors realized that I needed to have my appendix out immediately,
to prevent things from getting any worse, and they operated on me straight away But I’m not feeling too bad and I’m getting better all the time The doctors say it will take about a week for me to get over the operation completely
I do find it a bit boring here - there’s nothing to do They say I mustn’t get up unless it’s absolutely necessary, so I can’t even get to the TV room
appendix (n) ruột thừa prevent (v) ngăn operate (v) phẫu thuật
1 The author is watching TV 2 He is going home soon
3 He can’t get up 4 He can’t go to the TV room
5 Who is the author?
a a patient b a nurse c a victim d a&c are correct
6 What is the passage written about?
a an accident b an event c an emergency d a festival
2/ Read the passage and use the words in the box to fill in the blank: (2ms)
The festival was held in the communal house yard about one kilometer (1) from a river There were three (2) : water – fetching, fire – making and rice – cooking The festival took one day In the water – fetching (3) _, one person from each team had to run to the river to (4) _ the water In the fire – making contest, two team members had to make a fire in the (5) _ way They tried to rub pieces of bamboo together to make the fire Six people from each team (6) part in rice – cooking contest They had to separate the rice from the husk and then cook the rice
1 A far B way C away D square
2 A kinds B formation C things D competitions
3 A festival B celebration C contest D thing
Trang 74 A get B got C getting D to get
5 A tradition B traditional C traditionally D trade
6 A take B talk C took D takes
VII Rewrite the following sentences with the words provided without changing their meaning:
1 May I ask you a question?
Would you mind if ?
2 Lan does her homework every day
Lan’s homework
3 Why don’t you go to school by bike?
I suggest
4 Keeping off the grass in the park is very important
It’s
5 teachers /to / carefully / students/ their / the / should / listen
6 his / mother / him / his / gift / birthday / bought / sixteenth / for / that / on
TEST 2
I Listen carefully and choose the best answer among A, B, and C: (1m)
1 You can use……….to make the compost
A meat products B only vegetable matter C grain products
2 The best place for a compost heap is a place that gets………
A no sun B shade C sun and shade
3 The compost also needs………
A moisture B water C heat
4 The compost can be used as fertilizer after………
A six days B six weeks C six months
II Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the space in each sentence:(2.5ms)
1 A new stadium………next year
A will built B will be build C will be built D will be building
2 It’s not easy……… the word “reduce”, “reuse” and “recycle”
A remember B remembering C remembered D to remember
3 Cool the burns immediately so as to……….tissue damage
A minimize B minimum C maximum D maximize
4 Farmers collect household and garden waste to make………
A fabric B plastic C glassware D compost
5 I suggest……….to school by bike
A to go B going C to walk D walking
6 Would you mind if I……… your luggage?
A carry B carryed C carries D carried
7 Can I get you some food?
A Good B Yes, please C I’m sorry, I can’t D OK
8 I promise to show you my new book on wild animals
A All right B Don’t forget C Yes, please D Thanks
9 What time your parents come back home tomorrow?
A.do B will C are D did
10 “Romeo and Juliet” by Shakespeare
A is written B wrote C was written D writes
III Choose the underlined word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that needs correcting: (0.5m)
1 The package is given to Tim yesterday
A B C D
2 Reduce means not to buy products which are overpackaged
A B C D
IV Reading comprehension:
A Read the passage and choose the best answer among A, B, C or D: (1.5ms)
Trang 8Car tires
In the USA, millions of old car tires are thrown away every year But tires can be recycled (1)…… pipes and floor coverings Nowadays, many people wear shoes and sandals made (2)……… old car tires
Bottles
In Britain, the milkman brings bottles of milk to houses and (3)……… the empty ones The empty bottles are then cleaned and refilled Every milk bottle can be reused (4)……… times
Glass
In (5)… ,most glass is recycled The glass is collected and sent to the factories There it is broken (6)
…… , melted and made into new glassware
1 a to make b make c made d making
2 a into b in c from d with
3 a collects b collector c collection d collect
4 a fifty b forty c thirty d ten
5 a industry b industrial c area d factory
6 a on b off c in d up
B Read the passage carefully then decide whether the statements are True or False: (1m)
There are often containers in car parks outside supermarkets for people to put bottles in; clear, green and brown bottles are separated Also, newspapers and magazines can be recycled as well as cans made of
aluminum One of the problems of this is that most people don’t want to take their rubbish there To
overcome this, some local councils also provide special containers, often called ‘recycling bins’, for people
to collect glass and paper in They put these outside their houses at the same time as their rubbish, and they
are collected and recycled
aluminum (n) nhôm overcome (v) khắc phục
1 There are often containers outside supermarkets
2 Most people take their rubbish to car parks
3 ‘Recycling bins’ are provided by some local councils
4 ‘Recycling bins’ are provided for people to collect paper in
5 What are the containers in car parks outside supermarkets for?
a For people to put bottles in b For separating clear, green, and brown bottles
c For recycling newspapers and magazines d no information
6 What does the word ‘they’ in line 8 refer to?
a local councils b containers c people d rubbish
V Supply the correct form of the word in bracket: (1.5ms)
1 Sapa is a wonderful……… resort in Vietnam (mountain)
2 Cool the burns………so as to minimize tissue damage (immediate)
3 It's difficult to find……… here at Tet (accommodate)
4 Cover the wound with a handkerchief and try to stop the……… …… (blood)
5 Now I’m very ……… …… (bore)
6 Compost is a wonderful natural……… …… (fertile)
VI Write the sentences with the words provided: (2ms)
1 People speak English all over the world
English
2 Studying English is necessary these days
It’s
3 Do you mind if I sit here?
Would you mind if I
4 “ Don’t talk in class.” said the teacher
The teacher told us
5 wash / your / you / remember / to / meals / hands / to / have / before
6 family / go / where/ you / picnic / your / for / the / did / a /and / ?
TEST 3
Trang 9I Listen Then choose the correct answers (1m)
1 A ……….is pushing empty wheelchair
A teacher B doctor C nurse D paramedic
2 The eye chart consist……….letters
A 30 B 29 C 28 D 5
3 A doctor is weighing a ………
A box B baby C bag D baby’s mother
4 The eye chart is on the ………
A table B wall C chair D exit
II Choose the word or phrase (A,B,C or D) that best fits the blank space in each sentence
1 Cool the burns immediately so as to tissue damage
A ease B relieve C minimize D maximize
2 Are you looking forward _ on holiday ?
A going B to go C to going D that you go
3 Farmers collect household and garden waste to make _
A glassware B compost C fabric D floor
coverings
4 Milk bottles can be _ after being cleaned
A recycled B soaked C broken D reused
5 I can see a boy a water buffalo
A ride B riding C to ride D rode
6 Would you mind _ the windows ?
A to close B closing C close D closed
7 You should ease the pain with ice or cold
A water packages B water packs C water bags D water baggage
8 She cut her head and it is quite badly Could you help?
A blooding B bloods C bleeding D bleeds
9 you give me a ride to the library? I’m sorry, I can’t
A May B Should C Could D Do
10 you lend me some story books? OK
A Should B Would C Might D Do
III Choose the underlined word or phrase (A,B,C or D) that needs correcting (0.5pt).
1 They turned off the lights before leaving in order to not waste electricity
A B C D
2 Do you mind if I asked you to move this table ?
A B C D
IV Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence (1.5pt)
1.She was _ for days after the accident (conscious)
2.Compost is a wonderful _ It helps plants grow (fertilize)
3.One ton of recycled paper saves _ eight trees (approximate)
4.Air is a _ of gases (mix)
5.She has cut herself and it’s _ quite badly (blood)
6.The lecturer is giving us first- aid _ (instruct )
V Read the passage and then decide whether the statements that follow are True or False Write
True or False in your answer sheet (1pt).
My Son is a Hindu temple complex It is in the village of Duy Phu, 69 km southwest of Da Nang It
comprises of many Champa temples, in a valley about two kilometers wide, surrounded by two mountain
ranges It was the site of religious ceremony of kings of the Champa dynasty, and was a burial place of
Champa royals and national heroes
This temple complex is often popularly compared to other temple complexes in Southeast Asia, such as Angkor Wat (Cambodia), Borobodur, (Java, Indonesia), and Ayutthaya (Thailand)
complex (n) : nhóm comprise (v) : bao gồm
dynasty (n) : triều đại burial place (n) : nơi mai táng
1 My Son is in a valley surrounded by two mountain ranges
Trang 102 There are many Champa temples in the village of Duy Phu.
3 My Son used to be a burial site
4 My Son is not as famous as Angkor Wat
5 What does the word ‘temple’ in line 1 mean?
a a building where people pray to a god or gods b a building where the king lives
c a place where you can watch sports matches d a building where you go to read books
6 People often compare it to _
a Angkor Wat b Borobodur c Ayutthaya d all are correct
VI Choose the word or phrase (A,B,C or D) that best fits the blank space in the following passage Car tires
In the USA , millions of old car tires are thrown (1) every year But tires can
(2) _ to make pipes and floor (3) Nowadays , many people wear shoes and sandals make (4) _ old car tires
Glass
In industry , most glass (5) _ The glass is collected and sent to factories There it is broken up , melt and made into new (6) _
1 A down B away C up D into
2 A recycle B be recycled C be recycling D is recycled
3 A fabric B bags C matter D coverings
4 A from B of C in D into
5 A is recycled B recycles C recycled D was recycled
6 A plastic B metal C glassware D leather
VII Rewrite the sentences :
1.Bell invented the telephone in 1876
The telephone 2.He studied hard because he wanted to pass the exam
He studied hard so as 3.Don’t make noise , please
Would you ? 4.His pronunciation is hard to understand
It
5 you /do / mind / if / you / take / a photo /of / I /?
6 wish/ to travel / had / I / a good /I / opportunity / to Hawaii
………