Look at the picture on the right and complete the sentences (Simple Present or Present Progressive).. Joe and Dennis (be) best friends3[r]
Trang 1Thì hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn là 2 trong những thì thường gặp trong tiếng anh và
cũng khá gần giống nhau nên nhiều bạn sẽ gặp một số rắc rối trong khi sử dụng hoặc làm bài tập
Sau đây, Download.com.vn sẽ giúp các bạn phân biết 2 thì này 1 cách đơn giản dễ hiểu nhất thông qua các ví dụ và só sánh sau đây Các dạng bài tập về cả 2 thì này sẽ có ở phía dưới
Phân biệt 2 thì hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn
Dạng thức của
động từ S + V(s, es)/is/are/am + S + is/am/are + Ving +
Cách dùng
+ Hành động xảy ra thường xuyên
Ví dụ: He plays football everyday
+ Diễn tả sự thật, chân lý, điều hiển nhiên
Ví dụ: Water freezes at 0° C or 32°
F(Nước đóng băng ở nhiệt độ 0° C hoặc 32°F)
+ Lịch trình, thời gian biểu
Ví dụ: The train leaves at 9 pm tonight
+ Hành động đang xảy ra ở thời điểm nói
Ví dụ: He is playing football
+ Diễn tả hàng động mang tính tạm thời
Ví dụ: She is staying with friends at present
+ Kế hoạch được sắp sẵn lịch
Ví dụ: We are joining a birthday party tonight
Các động từ
thường dùng ở thì
Giác quan(Senses): see, hear, smell, taste, feel
Opinion(Quan điểm): agree, disagree, consider, believe, think
Emotion(Cảm xúc): love, hate, dislike, like, enjoy
Other: appear, belong, want, need, wish
Động từ dùng chỉ sự thay đổi: get, change, become, begin, increase, improve, fall
Các trạng từ chỉ
thời gian thường đi
kèm để nhận biết
Every day, every month, once a week, always, usually, often, sometimes, occationally, seldom/rarely, never
At present, at the moment, now, right now, Listen!, Look!
Trang 2Bài tập kết hợp thì hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn
EX 1
1 Where _you (live) ?
I (live) in Hai Duong town
2 What _he (do) now?
He (water) _flowers in the garden
3 What _she (do) _?
She (be) a teacher
4 Where _you (be) from?
5 At the moment, my sisters (play) volleyball and my brother (play) soccer
6 It is 9.00; my family (watch) _TV
7 In the summer, I usually (go) to the park with my friends, and in the spring, we (have) _Tet Holiday; I (be) happy because I always (visit) my granparents
8 your father (go) _to work by bus?
9 How _your sister (go) _to school?
10 What time _they (get up) _?
11 What they (do) in the winter?
12 Today, we (have) English class
13 Her favourite subject (be) English
14 Now, my brother (like) _eating bananas
15 Look! Aman (call) _you
16 Keep silent ! I (listen ) to the radio
17 you (play) _badminton now?
18 Everyday, my father (get up) _ at 5.00 a.m, but today, he (get up) at 6.00 am
19 Every morning , I (watch) _tv at 10.00, but today I (Listen ) to music at 10.00
20 Everyday , I (go) to school by bike but today I go to school by motorbike
21 Every morning, my father (have) a cup of coffe but today he (drink) milk
Trang 322 At the moment, I(read) _a book and my brother (watch) _ TV.
23 Hoa (live) in Hanoi, and Ha (live) in HCM City
24 Hung and his friend (play) _badminton
25 They usually (get up) _at 6.oo in the morning
26 Ha never (go) fishing in the winter but she always (do) _
it in the summer
27 My teacher (tell) Hoa about Math
28 There (be) animals in the circus
29 _he (watch) TV at 7.00 every morning?
30 What _she (do ) _at 7.00 am?
31 How old _she (be)?
32 How _she (be)?
33 My children (Go) to school by bike
34 We (go) _to supermarket to buy some food
35 Mr Hien (go) on business to Hanoi every month
36 Ha (like) coffee very much, but I (not like) it
37 She (like ) Tea, but she (not like) coffee
38 I (love) _ cats, but I (not love) dogs
39 Everyday ,I (go) to school on foot, but today I (go) to school by bike
40 Who you _(wait) for Nam?
- No, I _(wait) for Mr Hai
41 My sister (get) dressed and (brush) _her teeth herself
at 6.30 everyday
42 Mrs Smith (not live) in downtown She (rent) _in an appartment in the suburb
43 How _your children (go) _to school everyday?
44 It’s 9 o’clock in the morning Lien (be) in her room She (listen) _to music
45 We _(play) soccer in the yard now
46 My father (go) _ to work by bike Sometimes he(walk)
47 _You (live) near a market? _ It (be) noisy?
Trang 448 Now I (do) _the cooking while Hoa (listen) _to music.
49 At the moment, Nam and his friends (go) _shopping at the mall
50 In the autumn, I rarely (go) sailing and (go) to school
51 I (write) _ a letter to my friend now
52 At 12 a.m every day, I (have) lunch and (go) to bed
53 On Monday, I (have) math and Art
54 On Friday, I (have) English
55 At the moment, I (eat) an orange, and My sisters (Play) _ Tennis
56 _her bag (be)?
- No, they(not be)
57 What time _your children (go) to school?
58 He (live) in HCM City
59 What time _your brother usually (get) _up?
60 My house (be) _in the city and it (be) _small
61 Every morning , we (have) breakfast at 7.00 am
62 This (be) a book and there (be) _pens
63 Mr Quang (live) in the countryside He (have) a big garden
64 John (not have) Literature lesson on Friday
65 What time _you (start) _your class?
66 _you (be) in class 12A3?
67 Mrs Ha (learn) in Hanoi, but she (not live) there
68 My brother (not live ) in London; he (live ) _
in Manchester
69 Now Mr Long (design ) his dream house
70 He (like) _APPLES, but he (not like ) _bananas
71 she (like) apples?
72 Usually, I (have) _lunch at 12.00
- you (have) _lunch at 11.00?
73 He can (swim) _but I can’t(swim) _
Trang 574 At the moment, my sister (read) _ a comic book.
75 I (like ) ice-cream
76 What _Mr Ha (live) _?
77 Monkeys can (climb) _ the tree
78 Hang (go) to the bookshop now because she (want) _to buy some books
79 We (go) to market and (buy) _some fruits
80 Now, Lan (study) English and Lien (listen) to music
81 Everynight , she (have) dinner at 7.00 p.m
82 Every year, I usually (go) Vietnam
83 In the summer, I sometimes (go) swimming
84 Every everning, my mother (like) _ watching television
85 Lan (have) _breakfast and (go) _to school at 6.30 a.m
86 We (not read) _after lunch
87 Tom (be) _my friend He (play) sports everyday
88 your students (play) soccer every afternoon?
89 He (go) _to bed at 11.30 p.m
90 They (go) _home and (have) _lunch
91 _he (play) sports?
92 He (teach) _English in a big school in town
93 Everyday she (go) to work by bike
94 We usually (read) _books, (listen) _to music or (watch) _TV
95 Sometimes, I (play) badminton
96 Ann (like) her job very much
97 _your mother (walk) _to the market?
98 Look! They (run) _together
EX 2: PRESENT SIMPLE - PRESENT CONTINUOUS REVISION EX ERCISES
1 Where's John? He (listen) to a new CD in his room
2 Don't forget to take your umbrella with you to London You know it always (rain) in England
3 Jean (work) hard all day but she (not work) at the moment
Trang 64 Look! That boy (run) after the bus He (want) to catch it.
5 He (speak) German so well because he (come) from Germany
6 Shh! The boss (come) We (meet) him in an hour and nothing is ready!
7 you usually (go) away for Christmas or you (stay) at home?
8 She (hold) some roses They (smell) lovely
9 Oh no! Look! It (snow) again It always (snow) in this country
10 Mary (swim) very well, but she (not run) very fast
11 you (enjoy) this party? Yes, I (have) a great time!
12 Sorry I can't help you I (not know) where she keeps her files
13 What you(do) nEX t Saturday? Nothing special I (stay) at home
14 I (think) your new hat (look) nice on you
15 I (live) with my parents but right now I (stay) with some friends for a few days
16 I can't talk on the phone now I (drive) home
17 Where are the children? They (lie) on the beach over there
18 You never (listen) to a word I say! You always (listen) to that mp3 player!
19 He (not understand) what you (talk) about He's foreign
20 How much your suitcase (weigh)? It (look) really heavy
Key EX 1:
1 's listening 2 Rains
3 Work, Is not working 4 's runing, wants
5 Speaks, comes 6 Is comming, 're meeting
7 Do, Go, do, stay 8 's holding, smell
9 's snowing, snows 10 Swims, doesn't run
11 Are, enjoying, 'm having 12 Do not know
13 Are, doing, 'm staying 14 Think, looks
15 Live, 'm staying 16 'm driving
17 're lying 18 Listen, are, listening
19 Does not understand, 're talking
20 Does, weigh, look
EX 3: EX ercise on Simple Present - Present Progressive
Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple present or present progressive)
1 Look! He (leave) the house
Trang 72 Quiet please! I (write) a test.
3 She usually (walk) to school
4 But look! Today she (go) by bike
5 Every Sunday we (go) to see my grandparents
6 He often (go) to the cinema
7 We (play) Monopoly at the moment
8 The child seldom (cry)
9 I (not/ do) anything at the moment
10 (watch/ he) the news regularly?
Key EX 3:
Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple present or present progressive)
1 Look! He is leaving the house
2 Quiet please! I am writing a test
3 She usually walks to school
4 But look! Today she is going by bike
5 Every Sunday we go to see my grandparents
6 He often goes to the cinema
7 We are playing Monopoly at the moment
8 The child seldom cries
9 I am not doing anything at the moment
10 Does he watch the news regularly?
EX 4: Look at the picture on the right and complete the sentences (Simple Present or Present Progressive).
1 This (be) Marc
2 He (wear) a t-shirt and shorts today
3 He (eat) an apple at the moment
4 Marc (like) fruits and vegetables
5 He (eat) some every day
6 Marc (know) that apples (be) good for his health
Key EX 4:
1 This is Marc
2 He is wearing a t-shirt and shorts today
Trang 83 He is eating an apple at the moment.
4 Marc likes fruits and vegetables
5 He eats some every day
6 Marc knows that apples are good for his health
EX 5: Look at the picture on the right and complete the sentences (Simple Present or Present Progressive).
1 This (be) Caroline
2 Caroline (have) long blond hair
3 She usually (wear) glasses, but now she (wear) contact lenses
4 Caroline (like) sports
5 She (play) handball every Monday and Thursday
Key EX 5:
1 This is Caroline
2 Caroline has long blond hair
3 She usually wears glasses, but now she is wearing contact lenses
4 Caroline likes sports
5 She plays handball every Monday and Thursday
EX 6: EX ercise on Simple Present - Present Progressive
Look at the picture on the right and complete the sentences (Simple Present or Present Progressive)
1 Joe and Dennis (be) best friends
2 They often (meet) in the afternoon
3 What (do/ they) at the moment?
4 They (play) football
5 They (love) football
6 Joe (practise) with his father every weekend, but Dennis (not/ play) football very often
Key EX 6:
1 Joe and Dennis are best friends
2 They often meet in the afternoon
3 What are they doing at the moment?
4 They are playing football
5 They love football
Trang 9EX 7
Joe practises with his father every weekend, but Dennis does not play football very often
It (0 be) is Sunday evening and my friends and I (1 be) at Jane's birthday party Jane (2 wear) a beautiful long dress and (3 stand) nEX t to her boyfriend Some guests (4 drink) wine or beer in the corner of the room Some of her relatives (5 dance)
in the middle of the room Most people (6 sit) on chairs, (7 enjoy) foods and (8 chat) with one another We often (9 go) to our friends' birthday parties We always (10 dress) well and (11 travel) by taxi Parties never (12 make) us bored because we like them
Đáp án
It (0 be) is Sunday evening and my friends and I (1 be) are at Jane's birthday party Jane (2 wear) is wearing |'s wearing a beautiful long dress and (3 stand) standing nEX t to her boyfriend Some guests (4 drink) are drinking wine or beer in the corner of the room Some
of her relatives (5 dance) are dancing in the middle of the room Most people (6 sit) are sitting on chairs, (7 enjoy) enjoying foods and (8 chat) chatting with one another We often (9 go) go to our friends' birthday parties We always (10 dress) dress well and (11 travel) travel by taxi Parties never (12 make) make us bored because we like them
EX 8
1 Sit down! A strange dog (run) to you
2 My mom often (buy) meat from the butcher's
3 My brothers (not/ drink) coffee at the moment
4 Look! Those people (climb) the mountain so fast
5 That girl (cry) loudly in the party now
6 These students always (wear) warm clothes in summer
7 What (you/ do) in the kitchen?
8 I never (eat) potatoes
9 The 203 bus (set off) every fifteen minutes
10 Tonight we (not/ go) to our teacher's wedding party
ĐÁP ÁN
1 Sit down! A strange dog (run) is running to you
2 My mom often (buy) buys meat from the butcher's
3 My brothers (not/ drink) aren't drinking|are not drinking coffee at the moment
Trang 104 Look! Those people (climb) are climbing the mountain so fast.
5 That girl (cry) is crying loudly in the party now
6 These students always (wear) wear warm clothes in summer
7 What (you/ do) are you doing in the kitchen?
8 I never (eat) eat potatoes
9 The 203 bus (set off) sets off every fifteen minutes
10 Tonight we (not/ go) aren't going|are not going to our teacher's wedding party
EX 9
1 He/ often/ have/ breakfast/ late
2 You/ do/ the housework/ at the moment?
3 I/ not/ go/ to school/ on weekends
4 John's girlfriend/ wear/ a red T-shirt/ now
5 They/ like/ beer or wine?
6 What/ he/ usually/ do/ at night?
7 The teacher/ never/ lose/ his temper
8 Why/ you/ listen/ to music/ loudly now?
EX 10
He often has breakfast late
Are you doing the housework at the moment?
I do not go to school on weekends I don't go to school on weekends
John's girlfriend is wearing a red T-shirt now
Do they like beer or wine?
What does he usually do at night?
The teacher never loses his temper
Why are you listening to music loudly now?
EX 11
1 she (like) apples?
2 Usually, I (have) _lunch at 12.00 - you (have) _lunch at 11.00?
3 He can (swim) _but I can’t(swim) _
4 At the moment, my sister (read) _ a comic book