Đề cương ôn tập HK2 môn Tiếng Anh 9 năm 2019-2020 - Trường THCS Giá Rai A cung cấp các kiến thức và các dạng bài tập nhằm giúp các em học sinh rèn luyện, củng cố kiến thức trong học kì 1 để chuẩn bị cho bài thi sắp tới được thuận lợi và đạt kết quả cao nhất. Mời các em cùng tham khảo đề cương.
Trang 1Đ CỀ ƯƠNG ÔN T P H C KÌ IIẬ Ọ
MÔN TI NG ANH 9Ế
Unit 6: THE ENVIRONMENT
I. Adjectives and Adverbs (Tính t và Tr ng T )ừ ạ ừ
a.Adjective:
Tính t đ ng trừ ứ ước m t danh t đ b nghĩa cho danh t đó.ộ ừ ể ổ ừ
Ex: It is a white shirt.
Tính t theo sau m t s đ ng t nh : to be, seem, keep, look, feel, taste, ừ ộ ố ộ ừ ư sound, smell, get, become …
Ex: She is intelligent.
b. Adverb:
CÁCH THÀNH L P TR NG T CH TH CÁCH:Ậ Ạ Ừ Ỉ Ể
Tính t + ly ừ
→ Tr ng t ạ ừ
bad + ly → badly
slow + ly = slowly
happy + ly → happily
M t s trộ ố ường h p ngo i l :ợ ạ ệ
good → well , early → early
late → late , hard → hard , fast → fast
Ex: He is a good student. He studies well.
Tr ng tạ ừ có ch c năng b nghĩa cho ứ ổ đ ng t thộ ừ ườ ng
II. ADVERB CLAUSES OF REASON: Các m nh đ tr ng ng ch lý doệ ề ạ ữ ỉ
M nh đ tr ng ng ch lý do b t đ u b ng: Because / Since / As nói lên lý doệ ề ạ ữ ỉ ắ ầ ằ
c a s vi c đủ ự ệ ược th hi n qua m nh đ chính.ể ệ ệ ề
Ex: Ba is tired because / since / as he stayed up late watching TV
III. ADJECTIVE + THAT CLAUSE
Trong đó “thatclause” b sung nghĩa cho adjective; mang nghĩa ổ “r ng, là, mà” ằ
S + to be + Adjective + That + S + V Ex: That’s wonderful. I am pleased that you are working hard
IV. CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE 1 (Câu đi u ki n lo i 1)ề ệ ạ
Nói đ n m t kh năng có th x y ra, thành hi n th c trong tế ộ ả ể ả ệ ự ương lai
Câu đi u ki n thông thề ệ ường có 2 ph n:ầ
Ph n nêu lên đi u ki n b t đ u v i IF ta g i là m nh đ ch đi u ki n (If ầ ề ệ ắ ầ ớ ọ ệ ề ỉ ề ệ Clause). N u ế m nh đ if ệ ề vi t trế ước thì ph i có d u ph y.ả ấ ả
Ph n nêu lên k t qu g i là m nh đ chính. (Main Clause)ầ ế ả ọ ệ ề
Trang 2Verb in Simple Present (Hi n T i ệ ạ
Đ n)ơ
If S – V (s/es) O
Verb in Simple Future (Tương lai
đ n)ơ
S – will – V (bare infinitive) O
Ex: If we pollute the water, we will have no fresh water to use
Practice
1: Circle the correct word
a. You shouldn't eat quick/ quickly. It's not good for your health
b. Could we have some quick/ quickly words with you?
c. Hoa is studying hard/ hardly for her exams
d. Nam answered very soft/ softly but everyone could hear him clear/ clearly
e. Hurry up, Ba. You are always so slow/ slowly
f. All the classrooms were bad/ badly painted
g. We feel very happy/ happily today
h. Liz talked very interesting/ interestingly about her working day
2. Complete the passage with the words given in the box
Last week I had an important interview for a job I got up (1) and
dressed (2). I put on my (3) jacket and trousers. I had to travel by train,
so I walked to the station It isn't (4) from my house. I was walking quite (5) when I saw a man just ahead painting his fence with red paint. He didn't notice me as I walked (6). Then he turned (7) and splashed
my (8) trousers! He had acted (9) and he apologized, but the damage was done
There was a big store on the corner, so I decided to buy a new pair (10).
I (11) found a nice pair, and it was quite (12). The shop was (13), so I paid (14), grabbed my shopping bag and left. On the train, I went to the toilet to change. I took off my stained trousers and threw them out of the window. Then I opened the bag to get my (15) ones, But all I found was a pink woolen sweater!
3. Answer the questions
a. How do you usually feel before an exam?
b. How do you usually walk when you are tired?
c. How do you feel when you have a good news?
d. How do you usually study before an exam?
Trang 3f. How do you usually play in a sports game?
g. What is your English like?
4. Combine the sentences. Use “because, since, as.’
a. The water is highly polluted. We can not swim in this part of the river
b. The company does not produce recycled paper. It is more expensive to produce than regular paper
c. We want people to be aware of the problem of pollution. We have "a green week" three times a year
d. The area around the beach is full of trash. Noone wants to go swimming or
sunbathing there
e. It started to rain. We could not keep on cleaning the beach
f. Mr. Minh is admired. He dedicated all his life to protecting environment
5. Matching
a. It's
annoying
F. that tourists pollute the areas around the national resorts
b. He is aware A. that he has to work harder from now on
c. I am
conscious D. that I have to follow the school regulations.
d. We are worried
G. that people don't stop throwing trash along the streets
e. We are
confident
B. that we will be able to persuade our friends
to keep the school clean
f. Everyone was
sad
E. that she had to return to America
g. I'm glad C. that you are feeling better
6 Use “That” to combine these sentences
a. No one stopped those people cutting down the trees. I was surprised
b. The oil will pollute the sea. People are worried
c. My team has won the first award of the competition. I am proud
d. They can help us clean up the beach. They are certain
e. You could recover very quickly. I am very happy
f. They did not tell us how to do it. I am disappointed
7. Write full sestences with conditional sentences
a. She comes late again D. she will lose her job
Trang 4b. I win this competition F. I will give the award to the
unlucky people
c. We go by train B. it will be cheaper
d. We go by plane E. it will be quicker
e. You need more bags A. I'll give you some
f. We throw these bottles over
the hedge C. that will pollute the wood
8. Answer the questions
a. What will you do if you don't see me tomorrow? (call up)
b. What will we do if the weather is good tomorrow? (go swimming)
c. What will he do if he doesn't win the competition? (resign the Captain title)
d. What will we do if the streets are full of trash? (heap it and burn it down)
e. What will they do if we don't lend them our tools? (Work with their hand)
f. What will she do if it rains? (stay at home and watch TV)
9. Write full sestences with conditional sentences
a. If we (keep on) using more and more motor vehicles, we (run out) of oil
b. If we (run out) of oil, we (need) other kind of energy
c. If we (use) more oil and coal, pollution (increase)
d. If pollution (increase), more and more trees (die).
e. If more and more trees (die), the climate (change)
f. If the climate (change), we (meet) with natural disasters
g. If we (try) to control pollution, it (be) very expensive
h. But if we (not control) pollution, it (be) too late
UNIT 7: SAVING ENERGY
I. Connectives (các t n iừ ố ): and, but, because, or, so, therefore, however
Có ch c năng n i các t , các m nh đ , các câu ứ ố ừ ệ ề l i ạ v i nhau.ớ
Ex: I’d love to play volleyball but I have to complete an assignment.
II. Phrasal verbs (Các ng đ ng t )ữ ộ ừ
turn off (t t), turn on (m , b t), look for (tìm, ki m), look after (trông nom, ắ ở ậ ế chăm sóc), go on (ti p t c)ế ụ
III. Making Suggestions (Đ a ra l i đ ngh )ư ờ ề ị
1. SUGGEST + VING:
Ex: I suggest collecting some money
2. SUGGEST + (that) + S + should +V:
Ex: I suggest (that) you should speak English in class
*Practice
I. Choose the word or phrase that best completes each of the following sentences.
Trang 52.Let’s check crack in the pipes.
A. checking B. check C. checks D. is checking
3. My mother visited Sam Son Halong last summer
4. It is raining I can’t go to the beach
5. Lan fail the exam she didn’t study hard
6. They Nam last summer
A. met B. will meet C. are meeting D. meet
7. We here since 2001
8. She always to the library to read borrow books
9. I can’t understand the French visitors. I wish I _ French
A. know B. have known C. knew D. will know
10. She always me on Sunday
11. We the examination tomorrow
12. Mr. Long said that he _ in Ho Chi Minh City
A. is living B. has lived C. lived D. will live
13. I was really tired, I couldn’t sleep
A. Therefore B. Because C. Even though D. So
14. She felt tired , she had to finish her homework
A. However B. Therefore C. So D. Although
15. Would you like coffee beer?
A. However B. Therefore C. So D. or
II. Complete the sentences
turn on turn off go on look for look after
1. Please the T.V. I want to watch the weather forecast
2. I must my younger sister because my mother is out today
3. He has lost his pen so he is it
4. If we wasting water, there will be a shortage of fresh water
5. You should all the bulbs before going out
Trang 61. Hoa said “ I must leave now”
Hoa said ………
2. Lan asked Hoa “Are you a student?”
Lan asked Hoa ………
3. Nam asked me “What are you doing?”
Nam asked me ………
4. You don't have a computer.
I wish ………
5. You aren’t old enough. You can't drive a car. (Rewrite using “so”)
6. They feed the chickens every day. (passive)
The chickens
7. Hurry up or you will be late for school. (Conditional sentence type 1)
If
8. Don’t talk in the class or you will be punished by your teacher.(Conditional type 1
If
9. She is very poor so she can’t buy that new bike. (because)
She can’t
10. I suggest that you should clean the school yard. (suggest +Ving)
I
11. Nam gets wet. He forgot his umbrella (because)
12. The weather was terrible. We couldn’t go to the beach (so)
13. Why don’t we collect some money for helping the poor. (should)
I suggest
14. I suggest turning off the faucet after using.
I think we should………
15. " Let's use fewer plastic bags " he said
He suggested
16.It's a pity our teacher isn't here at the moment
I wish
17.You may get hungry on the train, so take some breads
In case
UNIT 8: CELEBRATIONS
I. RELATIVE CLAUSES (Các m nh đ quan h )ệ ề ệ
1. Mệnh đề xác định (defining) là mệnh đề cần thiết để làm rõ nghĩa danh từ
đứng trước nó. Mệnh đề này không có dấu phảy trước và sau nó.
Trang 72. Mệnh đề không xác định (nondefining) là mệnh đề không cần thiết phải có
đ ể làm chức năng giới hạn danh từ đứng trước nó, nghĩa là bản thân danh từ trước
nó đã rõ. Vì thế mệnh đề này thường dùng sau danh từ riêng, s h u tính t ở ữ ừ hoặc các tính từ ch đ nh ỉ ị (ph i cả ó dấu ph y trẩ ở ước và sau m nh đ ). ệ ề
Ex: Mr. Pike, who is my neighbor, is very nice. (không đ c dùng ượ that)
3. Cách dùng:
SUBJECT things / animals WHICH / THATpeople WHO / THAT WHICHWHO
OBJECT things / animals WHICH / THATpeople WHO(M) / THAT WHO(M)WHICH
POSSESSIVE things / animalspeople WHOSEWHOSE WHOSEWHOSE
II. ADVERB CLAUSES OF CONCESSION (Các mệnh đề trạng ng ch ữ ỉ sự nhượng bộ)
1. although / even though / though + clause: mặc dù / cho dù
Ex: Although they were tired, they continued working
2. in spite of / despite + noun / noun phrase:
Ex: In spite of / Despite heavy traffic, he arrived on time
Practice
I.Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences;
1. Last night we came to the show late ( although,despite, and, because) the traffic was terrible
2. I live in Dalat, ( who, which,whose,whom) is one of the most beautiful cities in Vietnam
3. The people ( whom, which, where,who) live in Greece speak Greek
4. Auld Lang Syne is a song ( which, who, whom, when) is sung on New Year’s Eve
5. Peter, (which, whom , who,whose)can compose many pieces of music, sings very well
6. ( As, though,since, Dispite) he likes chocolate, he tries not to eat it
7. Do you know the man ( who,whom,which,that) you met yesterday
8. The men and animals ( who, whom ,which,that) you saw in TV were from china
9. Tet is a festival ( who, which, whom,that ) occurs in late January or early
February
Trang 8II. Use “ although” to combine each pair of these sentences
1 He often tells lies. Many people believe him
2 She didn’t eat much. She was hungry
3 He is over 60. He doesn’t wear glasses
4 It got dark. They continued to work
5 She kept on studying. It was noisy
6 He ate all the fruits. They were green
7 We could do the test. It was very difficult
8 He is very strong. I’m not afraid of him
9 The plane took off. The weather was bad
10.He didn’t stop his car. The traffic lights turned red
III. Combine each pair of sentences into one by using a suitable Relative
Pronouns
1 Have you ever spoken to the people ? They live next door
2 It’s a book. It will interest childen of all ages
3 The people keep having all night parties. They live next door
4 These are the keys. They open the front door and back door
5 Here’s an article. It minght interest you
6 Where are the eggs ? They are in the fridge
7 Have you got something? It will get ink out of the carpet
8 Where is the girl? She sells the tickets
9 Half of the people didn’t appear. They were invited
10.The festival is called Easter. It is in late March or early April
11.The student gets the scholarship. He is very poor
12.She is the nurse. She took care of me
13.My teacher punished the student. That student was naughty.
IV. Combine each pair of sentences into one by using a suitable Relative
Pronouns
1 Is this the book? You want me to read it ?
2 He is only person. He can solve this difficult problem
3 I bought some pencils. They are in different colours
4 This is the dictionary. I bought it at that bookstore
5 She ate a peach. The peach was still green
6 The teacher can’t come to class today. He teaches us English
7 The girl has just gone out. Do you know her?
8 This is the newspaper. I want you to buy it
9 The Pikes keep having all night parties. They live next door
10. People live longer. They take physical exercise
Trang 912. Paris is the city. I’ve always wanted to visit it
13. Mrs White has just had her second baby. She’s been married for 4 years
14. I bought a new typewrite. It cost me a lot of money
15. Tom is one of my close friends. He is very intelligent
16.That woman over there is a singer. She is talking with your father
17.I went to the doctor. He saved the life of my son
18.Dr. John lost his position. He hasn’t done his job well recently
19.She looked up the stars. They were twinkling in the sky now
20.I know the people. They live in London
V. Use “ although” to combine each pair of these sentences
1 The weather is cold. Helen isn’t wearing a coat
2 Tim is fairly tall. He can’t reach the ceiling
3 Jane was sad. She smiled
4 The streets are dangerous. Mary often goes out alone after dark
5 Alice didn’t have a toothache.She went to the dentist to check up
6 I didn’t go to bed early. I was really tired and sleepy
7 He was late. He stopped to buy a sandwich
8 She hate them. She agreed to help them
9 I was hungry. I didn’t eat
10. I used to love listening to her. I could only understand about haft of what she said. UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS
Grammar: Relative pronouns (continued)
Pratice
I/. Choose the best answer: A, B, C or D to complete each sentence:
1. The man ………… talked to you this morning is my uncle
2. Let us congratulate you ………… winning the first prize in the English speaking contest last monday
3. ………… it was very cold, they still went to the movie theater.
4. Lan has a broken leg as she ………… over while she was playing badminton
5. Our teacher suggests ………… elderly people
6. Long is an engineer, ……… ?
A. doesn’t he B. isn’t he C. didn’t he D. can’t he
7. There is ………… rainfall in Viet Nam every year
Trang 10A. many B. lots C. any D. a lot of
8. Ha is ………… tall but also beautiful
9. John wishes he ………… a good singer in the future
A. becomes B. shall become C. would become D. becoming
10. Nam is the most effective ………… in our town
11. It isn’t difficult to be able to predict when a volcano will …………
A. erupt B. celebration C. eruption D. decorate II/. Supply the correct forms of the verbs in the brackets:
1. This hotel (build) last year
2. Where you (buy) this dictionary ?
3. Mr Peter (move) to Ho Chi Minh since 2008
4. She said that she (have) an expensive car
5.My uncle is used to (drink) a cup of coffee in the morning. _
III. Because/because of
1.She can’t work hard because she is very old
2.He likes her because of she is vey beautiful
3.She couldn’t go to school because he was very poor
4. I can’t buy this bike because I don’t have enough money.
_
5. He left school cecause his life was hard
IV. I. Combine each pair of sentences into one by using a suitable Relative
Pronouns
1. I lent you a book. The book was written by one my friends
2. I don’t remember the day. I left school on that day
3. This is the man. I met him in Paris
4. I wanted the painting. You bought it
5. This is the chair. My parents gave it to me