(= Có lẽ anh ấy đang ở trong văn phòng của anh ấy.) He might be having lunch. She might know. Có lẽ cô ấy biết.).. Chúng ta sử dụng may hay might để nói về điều gì đó có khả năng xảy ra.[r]
Trang 1Bài tập động từ khuyết thiếu May và Might trong tiếng Anh
A Cách sử dụng của May và Might trong tiếng Anh
Ví dụ tình huống:
- You are looking for Bob Nobody is sure where he is but you get some
suggestions
Bạn đang tìm Bob Không ai chắc chắn anh ấy đang ở đâu nhưng bạn có một vài gợi ý
You: Where's Bob?
Bob đang ở đâu?
He maybe in his office (= Có lẽ anh ấy đang ở trong văn phòng của anh ấy.)
He might be having lunch (= Có lẽ anh ấy đang dùng cơm trưa)
Ask Ann She might know (= Hỏi Ann xem Có lẽ cô ấy biết.)
Chúng ta sử dụng may hay might để nói về điều gì đó có khả năng xảy ra Bạn có thể sử dụng may hay might đều được
Ví dụ:
- It may be true hoặc It might be true (=perhaps it is true)
Điều đó có thể đúng
- She might know hoặc she may know
Có thể cô ấy biết
Hình thức phủ định của may là may not
Hình thức phủ định của might là might not hay mightn't
Cấu trúc:
may (not) be (true/in his office )
Trang 2I/you/he might be (doing/working/having )
know/work/want
B Sử dụng may have (done) hay might have (done) cho thì quá khứ
Ví dụ:
1/ A: I wonder why Kay didn't answer the phone
Tôi không hiểu tại sao Kay lại không trả lời chuông cửa
B: She may have been asleep (=perhaps she was asleep)
Có lẽ cô ấy đang ngủ say
2/ A: I can't find my bag anywhere
Tôi không thể tìm thấy cái túi ở đâu cả
B: You might have left it in the shop (= perhaps you left it in the shop)
Có thể bạn đã quên nó ở cửa hàng rồi
3/ A: I was surprised that Sarah wasn't at the meeting
Tôi ngạc nhiên vì Sarah đã không đến dự buổi họp
B: She might not have known about it (perhaps she didn't know)
Có lẽ cô ấy không biết về cuộc họp
4/ A: I wonder why Colin was in such a bad mood yesterday
Tôi tự hỏi tại sao hôm qua Colin lại có tâm trạng buồn như vậy
B: He may not have been feeling well (=perhaps he wasn't feeling well)
Có lẽ anh ấy đã không cảm thấy khỏe
C Bài tập thực hành Bài 1: Write these sentences in a diffirent way using might.
Trang 31 Perhaps Helen is in her office She might be in her office
2 Perhaps Helen is busy
3 Perhaps she is working
4 Perhaps she wants to be alone
5 Perhaps she was ill yesterday
.6 Perhaps she went home early
7 Perhaps she had to go home early
8 Perhaps she was working yesterday
In sentences 9-11 use might not: 9 Perhaps she doesn't want to see me
10 Perhaps she isn't working today
11 Perhaps she wasn't feeling well yesterday
Bài 2: Complete each sentences with a verb in the correct form
1 "Where is Sam?" "I'm not sure He might be having lunck."
2 "Who is that man with Emily?" "I'm not sure It might her brother."
3 A: Who was the man we saw with Anna yesterday?
B: I'm not sure It may her brother
4 A: What are those people doing by the side of the road?
B: I don't know They might for a bus
5 Do you have a stamp? No but ask Simon He may one
Bài 3 Read the situation and make sentences from the words in brackets Use might.
1 I can't find Jeff anywhere I wonder where he is
Trang 4a (he/go/shopping) He might have gone shopping.
b (he/play/tennis) He might be playing tennis
2 I'm looking for Sarah Do you know where she is?
a (she/watch/TV/in her room)
b (she/go/out)
3 I can't find my umbrella Have you seen it?
a (it/be/in the car)
b (you/leave/in the restaurant last night)
4 Why didn't Dave answer the doorbell? I'm sure he was at home at the time
a (he/go/to bed early)
b (he/not/hear/the doorbell)
c (he/be/in the shower)
Bài 4: Complete the sentences using might not have or couldn't have
1 A: Do you think Sarah got the message we sent her?
B: No,she would have contacted us She couldn't have got it
2 A: I was surprised Kate wasn't at the meeting Perhaps she didn't know about it
B: That's possible She might not have know about it
3 A: I wonder why they never replied to our letter Do you think they received it?
B: Maybe not They
4 A: I wonder how the fire started Was it an accident?
B: No the police say it
Trang 55 A: Mike says he needs to see you He tried to find you yesterday B: Well, he very hard I was in my office all day
6 A: The man you spoke to – are you sure he was American? B: No, I'm not sure He
D Đáp án Bài 1
2 She might be busy
3 She might be working
4 She might want to be alone
5 She might have been ill yesterday
6 She might have gone home early
7 She might have had to go home early
8 She might have been working yesterday
9 She might not want to see me
10 She might not be working today
11 She might not have been feeling well yesterday
Bài 2
2 be
3 have been
4 be waiting
5 have
Bài 3
Trang 62 a She might be watching TV in her room
b She might have gone out
3 a It might be in the car
b You might have left it in the restaurant last night
4 a He might have gone to bed early
b He might no have heard the doorbell
c He might have been in the shower
Bài 4
3 might not have received it
4 couldn't have been an accident
5 couldn't have tried
6 might not have been American