Dùng mạo từ không xác định trước các danh từ đếm được số ít được đề cập lần đầu tiên.. Dùng mạo từ xác định trước các danh từ được lặp lại lần thứ hai trở lên.[r]
Trang 1TRƯỜNG THPT THÁI PHIÊN
TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ
MÔN : TIẾNG ANH- NĂM HỌC : 2017 - 2018
I Ma trận đề thi:
MA TRẬN ĐỀ KIỂM TRA HKII - TIẾNG ANH 10 ( NH 2017 - 2018)
cộng
24= 6đ
3 Grammar
- Passive Voice
- Conditional sentences type 2 & 3
- A / an & the
- Will & be going to
- Attitudinal adjectives
- WH - questions
- To_inf to talk about the purpose
- It was not until… that…
10 Vocabulary:
+ Word form / Word meaning
+ Synonym / Antonym
11 Read a passage and choose the
suitable answers
1 Cloze reading: Read a
passage and fill in the suitable words
0.25 x 4= 1đ
2đ
a Rewrite the sentences or do as
directed
b Complete the sentences with
the given cues
1đ
Trang 2II Nội dung kiến thức thống nhất chung của Tổ :( từ tuần 20 đến tuần 32 )
NỘI DUNG KIẾN THỨC TỪ UNIT 9 ĐẾN UNIT 14
A Pronunciation :
I I Unit 9 :/ iə/, / eə /,/ uə/
/ iə/ : here, clear , dear , idea /eə / : careful, square , hair / / uə/ : poor , sure , tour , usual II Unit 10 : / b / and / p / / / b/ : bee , cab , ban, bad, back , bright / p / : pea , pan, cap , power , provide. III Unit 11: / t / and / d / / / t/ : topic, toxic , contain , worked hoped / / d/ : difficulty , invader , dependent , played , lived IV Unit 12 : / s / and /z / / / s/ : Sue , sip ,classical , piece , bus / /z/ : zoo , music , prize , busy , buzz V Unit 13 : / f / and / v / / /f /: fan , laugh , enough , photograph / / v/ : van, view , Stephan , leave VI Unit 14 : / g / and / k / / / g/ : group , globe , again , together / / k / : club , kind , kick , compete , because B Grammar : I Conditional sentences (Câu điều kiện ) Type If clause ( Mệnh đề If ) Main clause ( Mệnh đề chính ) II S+ V ( simple past ) S + would + infinitive could III S+ had( not ) + PP S + would have + PP could II Passive voice : (Câu bị động ) Active voice : ( Câu chủ động ) S + V + O Passive voice : S + be + PP + ( by agent ) Tenses Active Passive 1 Present simple S + V-s / es + O S + am / is / are + PP 2 Present continuous S + am / is / are + V- ing + O S + am / is / are + being + PP
3 Present perfect S + have / has + PP + O S + + have / has + been + PP
4 Past simple S + V–ed + O S + was/ were + PP
5 Past continuous S + were / was + V- ing + O S + was / were + being + PP
6 Past perfect S + had + PP + O S + had been + PP 7 Simple future S + will + V- inf + O S + will be + PP 8 Modal verbs S + can / should + inf + O S + can be + PP III TO-INFINITIVE TO TALK ABOUT PURPOSE S + V ( O ) to + in order to + infinitive so as to Ex: What do you learn English for ? / Why do you learn English ?
– I learn English to get a good job
in order to
so as to
S + V ( O ) in order not to + infinitive
so as not to + infinitive
Ex: She studied hard in order not to / so as not to fail the exam
We disconnect our phone in order not to/ so as not to get any phone calls
Trang 3IV Information- questions : ( Câu hỏi lấy thông tin )
Formation:
Who
What be + S …?
Where do / does / did + S + V- inf ?
When + can/ will + S + V- inf ?
Why has / have / had +S+ V 3 ?
Which
How ( many / often / long …)
V Adjectives of attitude ( Các tính từ chỉ thái độ )
1 Từ một số đông từ, ta có thể hình thành các tính từ bằng cách thêm –ING hay –ED vào các động từ đó
Ex : bore (v) boring (adj )
bored (adj )
2 Tính từ dạng -ing thường mang nghĩa năng động , dùng diễn tả tính chất , bản chất của một người hay một vật
Ex : The movie was disappointing / boring
Tính từ dạng -ed thường mang nghĩa bị động và thường được sử dụng để mô tả cảm xúc , tình cảm của một người trước một sự việc bên ngoài
Ex : We were disappointed / bored with the movie
VI IT WAS NOT UNTIL THAT : mãi cho đến khi
It was not until + year / noun + that + clause
Ex : The cinema didn’t become an industry until 1915
It was not until 1915 that the cinema became an industry
She was not allowed to open her presents until her birthday
It was not until her birthday that she was allowed to open her presents
It was not until + clause + that + clause
Ex : He didn’t do his homework until his father came home
It was not until his father came home that he did his homework
VII Articles :
1 Cách dùng mạo từ không xác định a/an :
a Dùng mạo từ không xác định trước các danh từ chỉ nghề nghiệp
Ex: He is a famous doctor
My sister is an engineer
b Dùng mạo từ không xác định trước các danh từ đếm được số ít được đề cập lần đầu tiên
Ex: This morning I bought a newspaper
2 Cách dùng mạo từ xác định The :
a Dùng mạo từ xác định trước các danh từ được lặp lại lần thứ hai trở lên
Ex : There is a bedroom and a living room The bedroom is big
b Dùng mạo từ xác định trước các danh từ chỉ vật duy nhất
Ex : The moon is full tonight
c Dùng mạo từ xác định trước các danh từ được xác địnhbởi các mệnh đề hay cụm từ theo sau
Ex: This is the man I told you about
d Dùng mạo từ xác định trước các tên các nhạc cụ
My sister can play the piano very well
e Dùng mạo từ xác định trước các tên các đại dương , sông
Ex : The Thames flows into the North Sea
f Dùng mạo từ xác định trước dạng so sánh bậc nhất , số thứ tự
Ex : You are the first and I am the last
3 Các trường hợp không sử dụng mạo từ :
a Không dùng mạo từ trước các danh từ số nhiều chỉ chủng loại
Ex I like orange juice / I hate ants
b Không dùng mạo từ trước hầu hết các danh từ riêng
Ex : We live in Da Nang
c Không dùng mạo từ trước tên các bữa ăn
Ex : We often have lunch at twelve
d Không dùng mạo từ trước các phương tiện vận chuyển nói chung chung
Trang 4Ex : We go to school by bicycle
e Không dùng mạo từ trước môn học
Ex : I like to learn English
VIII The differences between “ be going to” and “ will + infinitive”
1 Sự khác nhau giữa Be going to và will + infinitive
S + am/ is /are + going to + Infinitive
- Dùng để diễn tả một hành động sẽ xảy ra
trong tương lai mà được quyết định từ trước
hay có kế hoạch từ trước
Ex: A: Why are you turning on the television
?
B Because I’m going to watch the news
S + will + infinitive
Dùng để diễn tả một hành động sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai
mà được quyết định ngay khi nói chứ không hề có kế hoạch từ trước
Ex :A I have got a headache
B Have you? Wait here and I will get an aspirin for you
C VOCABULARY: based on topics:
1 Undersea world
2 Conservation
3 National parks
4 Music
5 Films and cinema
6 The World Cup
III Một số đề minh họa:
SAMPLE TEST 1 SECTION A (6.0ms)
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions or do as directed from 1 to 24
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
A
B
C
D
1 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others
A precious B cigarette C percentage D herbicide
2 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others
3 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that has a different stress pattern
4 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that has a different stress pattern
5 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word
We had an accidental meeting with an old friend at the party last night
6 Can you play any _ instruments? – No, I can’t
7 When I leave _ school, I want to go to _ university
8 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word
Contamination is threatening the park and many species of animals living in it
A population B pollution C elimination D distribution 9 The oceans cover 70% of the earth’s _
A surface B creatures C environment D pollution
10 It’s sometimes _ when you have to ask people for money
A embarrassing B embarrassed C embarrass D to embarrass
11 We are now facing the possible _ of several rare species
Trang 5A danger B variety C existence D disappearance
12 If Mary were not afraid of flying, she would travel by plane
A Because of her fear of flying, Mary did not travel by plane
B Because of her fear of flying, Mary does not travel by plane
C Because of her fear of flying, Mary traveled by plane
D Because of her fear of flying, Mary travels by plane
13 In the early days of the cinema, before sound was introduced, silent films were _ by a pianist
or even a small orchestra
14 David:” What should I do if someone calls while you are out?” – Helen:” .”
A Take it easy B Make yourself at home
C Just take him in D Just take a message
15 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
The Government should done more to help homeless people
A B C D
16 The trees
A were grown by John yesterday in the backyard B were grown in the backyard yesterday by John
C were grown in the backyard by John yesterday D in the backyard were grown yesterday by John
17 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
Pele was famous with his powerful kicking and controlling the ball
A B C D
18 Mary: “ I usually go dancing at night” - Peter:” _ do that”
A You had better not B You had not better
C You have better not D You had better not to
19 Tam _ more if he _ more time
A will read - had B would read - has C read - had D would read - had
20 She took a bus _ be late
A in order not to B to not C so as not to D A & C
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 21 to 24:
People usually sing because they like music or because they feel happy They express their happiness
by singing When a bird sings, however, its song usually means much more than that the bird is happy Birds have many reasons for singing They sing to give information Their songs are their languages
The most beautiful songs are sung by male birds They sing when they want to attract a female bird It is their way of saying that they are looking for a wife
Birds also sing to tell other birds to keep away To a bird, his tree or even a branch of a tree is his home
He does not want strangers to come near him, so he sings to warn them If a bird cannot sing well, he usually has some other means of giving important information Some birds dance, spread out their tails or make other signs
21 What is one of the main reasons why birds sing?
A they are in a bad temper B They want to give information
22 Which birds sing the most beautiful songs?
A Male birds B Yong birds which attract male birds
C female birds D Female birds which attract male birds
23 According to the passage, a bird sings
A to stop sadness B to tell strangers to keep away
C to warn about D to tell other birds to come quickly
24 Most birds usually _ if they cannot sing well
A give information in another way B warn other birds to go away
SECTION B (4.0ms)
I Read the passage and then fill in each blank with ONE suitable word: (1.0m)
The twentieth century has brought many dangers to the world’s largest mammal Due to improved methods of technology and faster ships, we might be too late to prevent whales (1) _
becoming extinct There ( 2) only 2,000 blue whales left, and although the species is
protected, there is no sign that the population is growing Only three ( 3) , Iceland, Norway, and Japan are allowed to catch whales for scientific research, but the situation is ( 4) _
improving
II Complete each of the sentences with the correct form of the word in bracket (1.0m)
1 , the door opened although it had been locked and no one was near it (mystery)
2 Mexico gained its _ from Spain in 1821 (depend)
Trang 63 She gave up her old job in order to take a more _ one (challenge)
4 Several of the rioters were for causing the disturbance (prison)
III Rewrite each of the sentences so that it is closest in meaning to the original one or do as directed( 2ms)
1 I think you should take the teacher’s advice
→ If I _
2 Since the 1980s, people have recycled more and more paper
→ More and more paper _
3 I read only for short periods each day I don’t want to strain my eyes (Use So as (not) to)
→
Complete the meaningful sentences with the cues given:
4 Thank you / invite / me / have dinner / your family / Tuesday next week
à _
- THE END -
SAMPLE TEST 2 SECTION A (6.0ms)
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions or do as directed from 1 to 24
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
A
B
C
D
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 4
THREATS TO BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY
Presently the Earth is undergoing an era of unprecedented number of species extinctions Human
influence over the Earth’s ecosystems has been so extensive within the last 10,000 years, that scientists have difficulty estimating the total number of species lost in this era; that is to say the rates of deforestation, reef destruction, wetlands filling and other human acts are proceeding much faster than human assessment
of the Earth’s species The matter of ongoing species loss is made more complex by the fact that most of the Earth‘s species have not been described or evaluated for endangerment Historically the main threat to biodiversity has been a set of threats generated from the overpopulation of humans: mass agriculture,
deforestation, overgrazing, slash- and- burn, urban development, pesticide use Worldwide, the effects of global warming add a potentially catastrophic threat to global biological diversity
1 The world “unprecedented” in the line 1 mostly means _?
C sometimes occurred D never occurred
2 According to the reading passage, man has made a great influence on the Earth’s ecosystems
for
A 100 centuries B 10 centuries C 100 decades D 10 decades
3 All of the following are the reasons for endangering the biodiversity EXCEPT
A Humans are enlarging the land for their crops
B Human are destroying many forests
C Human are paying much attention to the existence of all Earth’s species
D, Humans are using more pesticide for their crops
4 Which of the following statements can be the main idea of the reading passage?
A The number of species is becoming extinct because of human influence
B Human don’t evaluate the importance of biological diversity
C Scientists are finding the way to reduce the ongoing species loss in this era
D The main reason for species extinctions comes from the overpopulation of humans
5 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others
6 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others
7 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that has a different stress pattern
Trang 7A persuade B conserve C supply D poison
8 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that has a different stress pattern
9 Thanks to many discoveries and inventions, we can enjoy more and more exciting films with a lot of wonderful scenes
10 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word
Man and animals need a constant supply of water to live
A irregular B instant C convenient D chemical
11 Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony next weekend
A is going to be performed B has been performed
C will be performing D will have performed
12 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word
By July 2006, the world had witnessed eighteen World Cup tournaments
13 We didn’t know your sister was ill, so we didn’t visit her
A If we knew sister was ill, we would visit her
B If we had known sister was ill, we would have visited her
C If we know sister was ill, we will visit her
D If we had known sister was ill, we would have visit her
14 Cuc Phuong National Park is _ 160 km South West of Ha Noi
15 The clown amused the children
A The clown had the children amusing B The children found the clown
C The clown made the children amused D The children were amusing the clown
16 Britain has not lifted the since it last hosted the event
17 Don’t worry about the letter I am sure you _ it
A find B will find C are going to find D are finding
18 That football championship is _ every two years
19 She didn’t write to him until she received his letter
A It was not until she received his letter that she wrote to him
B It was not until she received his letter which she wrote to him
C It was not until she writes to him that she received his letter
D It was not until she receives his letter that she writes to him
20 The _ began to pack into the stadium with great excitement
21 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
Modern zoos want to see as places where rare animals can develop
A B C D
22 A:” Can I open the window” - B:” .”
23 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
It was surprised to see my old friends again after a long time
A B C D
24 Peter:” I don’t enjoy listening to pop music.” - Maria: " _."
SECTION B (4.0ms)
I Read the passage and then fill in each blank with ONE suitable word: (1.0m)
Music is a very important (1) of our lives Music is for dancing, drinking, eating, loving and thinking Some songs remind us of our childhood or youth Others remind us of the people we love Many important (2) _ like weddings and funerals have special music Every nation has a national (3) _ Modern science has also changed music Inventions like records, radio, movies, electric instruments, tape recorders and videos have changed the way we play and listen to music They have helped to make music an important form of international (4) _
II Complete each of the sentences with the correct form of the word in bracket (1.0m)
1 The ship hit a huge iceberg and sank to the _ of the ocean (deep)
2 Driving through the pass on a wet night was really (risk)
3 The traffic problems have _ despite the recent efforts from the authorities (worse)
4 I can’t put up with her any more She’s _ complaining about everything (constant) III Rewrite each of the sentences so that it is closest in meaning to the original one or do as directed
Trang 8( 2ms)
1 Nobody told me about this problem
→ I _
2 They were able to buy the house only because their parents lent them the money
→ If
3 She did not begin to act in a film until she had finished college
→ It was not until
4 Complete the meaningful sentences with the cues given:
I / always / fascinated / see / film " Journey to the West " / although / I / see / it / several times
à _
-THE END -
SAMPLE TEST 3 SECTION A (6.0ms)
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions or do as directed from 1 to 24
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
A
B
C
D
1 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others
A threaten B feature C measure D pleasure
2 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others
3 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that has a different stress pattern
4 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that has a different stress pattern
A favorite B classical C violent D exciting
5 She is a famous _ she is very interested in protecting wild animals from extinction
A conserve B conservationist C conservation D conservational
6 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word
Up to now, we have hardly estimated the destruction that our country suffered during the war
7 Education _ to be the most important element to develop a country
A often be considered B can often consider
C often considers D can often be considered
8 Where’s _ nearest shop?- there’s one at _ end of this street
9 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word
Plastic bags can do harm to the environment in the long run
10 Tiny green plants are important because the lives of fish on them
11 The _ began to pack into the stadium with great excitement
12 Lan to Dalat if her mother hadn’t been there
A wouldn’t have gone B didn’t go C hasn’t gone D doesn’t go
13 Van Cao is one of the most- well-known _in Viet Nam
14 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction.
Our environment is being damaged, thus something should do
A B C D
15 I think the way Jessica behaved was quite _ "Yes, I think so.'
16 David:” You’ve got a beautiful dress!” - Helen:” _.”
Trang 917 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
He smokes in least 20 cigarettes a day
A B C D
18 are you learning Chinese for? – To sing Chinese songs
19 Brenda:” Do you think it will rain?” - Carol:” Oh! _”
A I don’t hope B I don’t hope so C I hope not D It’s hopeless
20 Lan: Do you want me to take you to the airport? -Nam: No, thanks Nga _me
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 21 to 24
It may look as if dolphins are smiling, but they're not The expression remains the same regardless of what they're experiencing One of the biggest threats to this gentle species is man Dolphins often swim with tuna in the open ocean, and when they get caught in nets designed to catch tuna or other fish, they drown Dolphins also get serious diseases that are caused by ocean pollution In addition to this danger, many nations catch great numbers of dolphins for food
21 Which of the following is the author's main point?
A The smiling face of the dolphin C The dangers faced by dolphins
B The dolphin's marine habitat D The dolphin and ocean pollution
22 Which of the following is true about the dolphin's smile?
A It is a permanent facial expression C It appears when the dolphin is playing
B It shows that the dolphin is happy D It tells us that the dolphin is gentle
23 The word “drown” could best be replaced by
24 According to the passage, why is man one of the biggest threats to dolphins?
A Man has never been gentle to dolphin
B Man spreads serious diseases
C Man prevents dolphins from swimming with tuna
D Man kills dolphins either directly or indirectly
SECTION B (4.0ms)
I Read the passage and then fill in each blank with ONE suitable word: (1.0m)
Cartoon films have very few limits If you can draw something, you can make (1) _ move on the cinema screen The use of new ideas and advanced computer programs means that cartoons are becoming exciting again for people of all ages
By the end of the 1970s, the cinema world had decided that cartoons were only for children But soon afterwards, one or two directors had some original new ideas They proved that it was (2) to make films in which both (3) _ and children could share the fun
However, not every cartoon film was successful The Black Cauldron, for example, failed, mainly
because it was too frightening for children and too childish for adults Directors learnt from this mistake, and the film companies began to (4 ) large amounts of money again
II Complete each of the sentences with the correct form of the word in bracket (1.0m)
1 There will be a full _ to find out the cause of the accident (investigate)
2 Don’t believe what she tells you, she tend to (drama)
3 _ speaking, this band has a lot of talent (music)
4 Her daughter is an and artistic girl (imagine)
III Rewrite each of the sentences so that it is closest in meaning to the original one or do as directed( 2ms)
1 Do you find gardening interesting?
→ Are you ?
2 Simon didn’t realize his mistake until I had shown it to him
→ It was not until _
3 He isn’t strong enough to lift up this table
→ If
4 Complete the meaningful sentences with the cues given:
Dolphins’ populations / be / risk / due / pollution / habitat
à
-THE END -
Trang 10SAMPLE TEST 4 SECTION A (6.0ms)
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions or do as directed from 1 to 24
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
A
B
C
D
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 4
ACTION SCENE IN FILMS
Modern cinema audiences expect to see plenty of thrilling scenes in action films These scenes, which are known as “stunts”, are usually performed by stuntmen who are specially trained to do dangerous things safely Anyone can crash a car, but if you're shooting a film, you have to be extremely precise, sometimes stopping right in front of the camera and film crew
At an early stage in the production, an expert stuntman is called in to work out the action scenes and form a team He is the only person who can go against the wishes of the director although he will usually only
do this in the interests of safety
Many famous actors like to do the dangerous parts themselves, which produces better shots, since stuntmen don't have to work in for the actors Actors like to become involved in all the important aspects of the characters they are playing, but without the recent progress in safety equipment, insurance companies would never let them take the risk To do their own stunts, actors need to be good athletes, but they must also be sensible and know their limits If they were to be hurt, the film would come to be sudden halt
1 Nowadays cinema audiences expect to enjoy _ in action films
A frightening scenes B romantic scenes C action scenes D important scenes
2 Stuntmen are specially trained
A to work with dangerous actor B to do things dangerously
C to do dangerous things in a safe way D to do safe things
3 An expert stuntman is the person who _
A is called in to shoot a film B takes the risk
C can go against the director’s wishes D trains the actors at an early stage in the production
4 Many famous actors like to do the dangerous parts themselves _
A to become important characters in the movies B to be hurt
5 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently
from that of the others
6 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others
7 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that has a different stress pattern
A disappoint B abandon C imprison D discover
8 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that has a different stress pattern
9 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word
Music is very much an integral part of our life
A essential B unnecessary C impolite D encouraged
10 Scientists are now researching new measures to prevent levels from rising
11 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word
Jazz is combination of America and Western European music
12 This river is being polluted as more toxic chemicals are _ into the water
A contaminated B released C taken D poisoned
13 Nowadays people have paid more attention to the environment protection
A Nowadays more attention has been paid to the environment protection
B Nowadays more environmental protection had paid more attention to
C Nowadays people have been paid more attention to the environmental protection
D Nowadays more attention have been paid to the environmental protection