UNIT 8: CELEBRATIONS ( GETTING STARTED + LISTEN AND READ + SPEAK)

REPORTED SPEECH: STATEMENTS (Câu trần thuật). S1 + said (that) + S2 + V (lùi thì)[r]

UNIT 8: CELEBRATIONS ( GETTING STARTED + LISTEN AND READ + SPEAK)

+ Từ vựng:

celebrate /ˈselɪbreɪt/(v): làm lễ kỷ niệm

+ celebration /ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/ (n): lễ kỷ niệm

- Easter /ˈiːstə(r)/ (n): lễ Phục Sinh

- Lunar New Year: Tết Nguyên Đán

- wedding /ˈwedɪŋ/ (n): đám cưới

- throughout /θruːˈaʊt/ (prep): suốt

- occur (v) = happen / take place: xảy ra, diễn ra

- decorate /ˈdekəreɪt/ (v): trang trí

+ decoration /ˌdekəˈreɪʃn/ (n): sự trang trí

- sticky rice cake: bánh tét

- be together = gather : tập trung

- apart /əˈpɑːt/ (adv): cách xa

- Passover /ˈpɑːsəʊvə(r)/ (n): Lễ Quá Hải (của người Do thái)

- Jewish /ˈdʒuːɪʃ/ (n): người Do thái

- freedom /ˈfriːdəm/ (n): sự tự do

- slave /sleɪv/ (n): nô lệ

+ slavery /ˈsleɪvəri/ (n): sự nô lệ

- as long as: miễn là

- parade /pəˈreɪd/ (n): cuộc diễu hành

- colorful /ˈkʌləfl/ (a): nhiều màu, sặc sỡ

- crowd /kraʊd/(v) : tụ tập

+ crowd (n): đám đông

+ crowded (a): đông đúc

CÁC NGUYÊN TẮC CHUNG

Đổi thì:

Simple present (V(s/es))  Simple past (V2/ed )

Simple future (will/ shall + V1 )  Future in the past ( would/ + V1 )

Đổi trạng từ về thời gian và nơi chốn:

next year / month / week the following year / month / week

I REPORTED SPEECH: STATEMENTS (Câu trần thuật)

S1 + said (that) + S2 + V (lùi thì)

EXERCISES

EXERCISE 1: Change the following sentences into the Reported Speech

1 Nam said “I am told to be at school before 7 o’clock”

2 Thomas said “All the students will have a meeting next week”

3 She said “My parents are very proud of my good marks”

4 The teacher said “All the homework must be done carefully”

5 Her father said to her “You can go to the movie with your friend”

6 She said “I may visit my parents in summer”

7 The teacher said “We can collect old book for the poor students”

8 She said “I don’t buy this book”

9 The boys said “We have to try our best to win the match”

10 Her classmate said “Ha is the most intelligent girl in our class”