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Trang 1ÔN TẬP NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNG ANH CƠ BẢN
BÀI TẬP V-ING VÀ TO V CÓ ĐÁP ÁN Exercise 1 Give the correct form of the word in brackets.
1 They are used to (prepare) _ new lessons
2 By (work) _ day and night , he succeeded in ( finish) _ the job in time
3 His doctor advised him (give) _up (smoke) _
4 Please stop (talk) _ We will stop (eat) _lunch in ten minutes
5 Stop (argue) _and start (work) _
6 I like (think) _carefully about things before (make) _decision
7 Ask him (come) _in Don't keep him (stand) _at the door
8 Did you succeed in (solve) _the problem?
9 Don’t forget (lock) _ the door before (go) _ to bed
10 Don’t try (persuade) _ me Nothing can make me (change) _ my mind
Exercise 2: Chia các động từ trong ngoặc sau đây thành dạng
To V hoặc V-ing
1 Nam suggested (talk) the children to school yesterday
2 They decided _ (play) tennis with us last night
Trang 23 Mary helped me (repair) this fan and _ (clean) the house.
4 We offer (make) a plan
5 We required them (be) on time
6 Kim wouldn’t recommend him _ (go) here alone
7 Before (go) to bed, my mother turned off the lights
8 Minh is interested in (listen) to music before _ (go) to bed
9 This robber admitted (steal) the red mobile phone last week
10 Shyn spends a lot of money (repair) her car
11 It took me 2 hours _ (buy) the clothes and shoes
12 Do you have any money (pay) for the hat?
13 Would you like (visit) my grandparents in Paris?
14 Don’t waste her time _(complain) about her salary
15 That questions need _ (reply)
16 Viet is used to (cry) when he faces his difficulties
17 It’s time they stopped (work) here
18 Will she remember _ (collect) his suit from the dry – cleaners or shall I do it?
19 Jim forgot (send) this message last night
20 Hung stopped (eat) meat yesterday
Trang 3Exercise 3: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong câu dưới (nếu có)
1 Yesterday, Minh didn’t want to coming to the theater with them because he had already seen the film
2 My brother used to running a lot but he doesn’t do it usually now
3 They’re going to have a small party celebrating their house at 7 p.m tomorrow
4 Wind tried to avoiding answering her questions last night
5 Khanh don’t forget post that letter that his mother gave him this evening
Exercise 4: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1 It isn’t necessary to play football with my best friends today
➔ You don’t
2 “Why don’t we visit her parents next week?”
➔ You suggested
3 Thanh spends 3 hours a day doing the homework
➔ It takes …
➔ Thanh wastes …
4 Hanh said to him: “Remember to close all the window and turn off the lights before going out”
➔ Hanh reminded _
5 Linh told him: “Don’t forget to repair my bicycle”
Trang 4➔ Linh told him _.
Đáp án bài tập To V Ving
Exercise 1 Give the correct form of the word in brackets.
1 - preparing
2 - working – finishing
3 - to give up – smoking
4 - talking – to eat
5 - arguing – to work
6 - to think – making
7 - to come – standing
8 - solving
9 - to lock – going
10 - to persuade
Exercise 2:
1 Nam suggested talking (talk) the children to school yesterday
(cấu trúc Suggest + Ving)
2 They decided _to play (play) tennis with us last night
(cấu trúc Decide + to Vinf)
Trang 53 Mary helped me repair (repair) this fan and clean _ (clean) the house (cấu trúc Help + sb + Vinf)
4 We offer to make (make) a plan
(cấu trúc Offer + to Vinf)
5 We required them _to be _ (be) on time
(cấu trúc Require + sb + to Vinf)
6 Kim wouldn’t recommend him to go _ (go) here alone
(cấu trúc Recommend + sb + to Vinf)
7 Before going (go) to bed, my mother turned off the lights
(cấu trúc Before + Ving)
8 Minh is interested in listening (listen) to music before _going (go) to bed
(cấu trúc “giới từ” + Ving)
9 This robber admitted stealing (steal) the red mobile phone last week
(cấu trúc Admit + Ving)
10 Shyn spends a lot of money repairing (repair) her car
(cấu trúc S + spend + time/money + Ving…)
11 It took me 2 hours to buy _ (buy) the clothes and shoes
Trang 6(cấu trúc It takes + sb + time/money + to Vinf…)
12 Do you have any money to pay (pay) for the hat?
(cấu trúc Have + to Vinf)
13 Would you like to visit (visit) my grandparents in Paris?
(cấu trúc Would you like + to Vinf…?)
14 Don’t waste her time complaining _(complain) about her salary
(cấu trúc Waste time + Ving)
15 That questions need _replying (reply)
(cấu trúc Need + Ving)
16 Viet is used to crying (cry) when he faces his difficulties
(cấu trúc tobe used to + Ving)
17 It’s time they stopped working (work) here
(cấu trúc Stop + Ving)
18 Will she remember to collect _ (collect) his suit from the dry – cleaners or shall I do it?
(cấu trúc Remember + to Vinf)
19 Jim forgot sending (send) this message last night
(cấu trúc Forget + Ving)
Trang 720 Hung stopped _to eat _ (eat) meat yesterday.
(cấu trúc Stop + to Vinf)
Exercise 3:
1 to coming to come (want + to Vinf)➔
2 running run (use + to Vinf)➔
3 celebrating to celebrate (have + to Vinf)➔
4 to avoiding to avoid (try + to Vinf)➔
5 post to post (forget + to Vinf)➔
Exercise 4:
1 You don’t have to play football with my best friends today
2 You suggested visiting her parents the next week
3 Thanh spends 3 hours a day doing the homework
➔ It takes Thanh 3 hours a day to do the homework
➔ Thanh wastes 3 hours a day doing the homework
4 Hanh reminded to close all the window and turn off the lights before going out
5 Linh told him not to repair her bicycle
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