Nhóm 2: Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize VD1: The articles are seen as causing serious damage to Alexander's reputation.. VD2: They may believe that they nev
Trang 1PARAPHRASE CÁC CỤM TỪ ĐỒNG NGHĨA HAY TRONG IELTS WRITING TASK 2.
Nhóm 1: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, addres, tackle (the problem/ issue/ practice/ trouble)
VD1: Solving these problems involves both analytical and creative skills.
VD2: In every business, those who can tackle problems rather than complain about
them are bound to succeed
VD3: US policy has failed to adequately address this problem.
Nhóm 2: Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize
VD1: The articles are seen as causing serious damage to Alexander's reputation.
VD2: They may believe that they never physically harm anyone but in fact may cause
serious psychological damage or pain
VD3: This explains his belief that the damage caused by apoplexy could impair function
on both sides of the body
VD4: A devaluation of the dollar would jeopardize New York's position as a financial
center
Nhóm 3: Give, offer, render (a service), impart (knowledge) , provide, supply, afford (an opportunity or facility)
VD1: Books, and now the Net, offer easy access to a goldmine of information.
VD2: That organization renders their services to the public all over the country.
VD3: They also impart knowledge to people newly diagnosed with diabetes, walking
with them in empathy
VD4: It affords opportunities to solve problems and demonstrate the concern of the
care team
Nhóm 4: Develop, cultivate, foster
VD1: As she grows up and matures, you will notice many of these childhood
traits develop into adult ones.
VD2: The challenge is to cultivate their skills while sustaining their interest and
preserving the joy
VD3: The temple can serve to foster spiritual growth and development.
Nhóm 5: Advantage, (on) merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength
VD1: Prospective trust board members will be selected on merit related to the skills they
possess and the skills necessary to manage this reserve
VD2: Patience is a virtue and one that is supposed to bear rewards.
VD3: The obvious upside of being self-employed is that you can sleep in on any day
you please
Nhóm 6: Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness
VD1: Whatever the merits or demerits of any of these policies, the liberal label would
never fit if the word still meant what it once meant
VD2: The main difficulties and drawbacks to these methods are the quality of the
obtained parts
Trang 2 VD3: Having a residential campus, however, has its downsides – like the campus food,
which apparently was, and still is, less than appetizing
Nhóm 7: Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle
VD1: The doctor was puzzled, for the disease must have taken hold long ago.
VD2: But what bewilders me is that instead of providing a real solution, the local
authority simply forces the schools to close
VD3: I was perplexed when my results were quite different from those reported in the
article
VD4: The murder has baffled police, who still have no motive and no suspect for the
shooting
Nhóm 8: Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative
VD1: There are also moments when the emotional responses of key characters
in key situations completely fail to ring true
VD2: He said the project is absolutely vital to the future development of the area.
VD3: For this reason, she did not have high status although she was indispensable.
Nhóm 9: Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold the view that, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced
VD1: However he insists that this can only be good for the development of his players.
VD2: I would however assert that the belief in absolute truth requires an attempt to
follow it as best as possible
VD3: If it is deemed a success, other secondary schools in the district could follow suit.
VD4: I’m firmly convinced that God is extremely good and that He does love and
understand all the world and all the people in it
VD5: Therefore, we hold the view that the present method is noninvasive, cheap, and
convenient, which may be used in the clinic
Nhóm 10: Protect, conserve, preserve
VD1: Recent research shows that only half the dogs and cats in the UK are
fully protected against infectious diseases.
VD2: Our psychophysical health is strictly dependent on the environment, hence the
importance to protect and conserve it.
VD3: New buildings should preserve the existing environment while applying the latest
science and materials
Nhóm 11: Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge
VD1: I’m not promising we’ll win it, but I can assure all the supporters that we’re
determined to give it our best shot
VD2: We must now ensure that ending sexism is addressed as part of the debates about the future
VD3: The only thing that it guarantees with its product is that your car will meet these New Jersey standards
VD4: We are at war, but against no nation; we have an enemy, but it wears no uniform;
we are pledged to victory, but may not recognise it when it is achieved
Trang 3Nhóm 12: Bad, baneful, evil, harmful, detrimental
VD1: The brutal winds of the tornado are sure to have a baneful effect on the tiny beach
homes
VD2: The act of killing thousands of innocent people is profoundly evil and we rightly
abhor it
VD3: Human population growth on our planet is certainly detrimental to the
environment
Nhóm 13: Request, demand, needs, requisition
VD1: The company expects to receive a formal request for documents or a subpoena in
the next few days
VD2: Payers in the public and private health systems face the challenge of
increasing demands for effective but expensive medicines.
VD3: Blix strongly believes that nuclear energy is a prerequisite for satisfying the future
energy needs of the world.
VD4: In the prior process, you had to staff a whole purchasing department and send
a requisition in to them, and you’d bring in too much invariably because you had to
stock up on materials
Nhóm 14: Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away
VD1: If we could eliminate stress, would we eliminate a lot of disease?
VD2: There should be someone to whom you can turn for any advice or to clear up any
problems
VD3: It’s good to have a mentor to help smooth away the difficulties of a new career.
Nhóm 15: Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate
VD1: The invention of the internal-combustion engine brought about a huge shift in
people’s mobility
VD2: This, he feared, might spark off further violence from one, if not both, of the
groups involved, and achieve little of significance
VD3: His affability conduces to success as a salesman.
VD4: Every person who, by willful perjury or subornation of perjury procures the
conviction and execution of any innocent person, is punishable by death or life
imprisonment without possibility of parole
VD5: It induces drowsiness and sleep and is powerfully amnestic.
Nhóm 16: So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this
VD: It therefore contains, trapped in its ice, almost as much water as there is in that sea
Nhóm 17: Allege, assert, declare, claim
VD1: The applicants allege that there is insufficient evidence to show that a charge of
forgery could be laid
Trang 4 VD2: In the Preface, Dawkins declares that his intention in this book is to make science
more appealing to a young generation which prefers the beauty of art and which is drawn increasingly to careers in the social sciences
Nhóm 18: Happen, occur, take place
VD: Several peace marches have already taken place at the site and a peace camp has
been set up nearby
Nhóm 19: Reason, factor, cause
VD1: Everyone needs a reason to justify getting up in the morning, and a wage doesn’t
really do it for most people
VD2: The safety campaigners point out that speed is a contributory factor in more than
1,100 deaths on Britain’s roads every year
VD3: By measuring errors or gaps in the process, you can identify the underlying
root causes of process issues.
Nhóm 20: Development, advance, progress
VD1: It is about understanding the entire arc of human social development since we
emerged as a species
VD2: Everyone knew tomorrow’s mission involved an armored advance against possible
heavy enemy defenses
VD3: Cheng said construction contractors were making progress and work is on time
and mainly on budget
Nhóm 21: Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous
VD1: This was very beneficial to the children and a start in cultivating their love of
literature
VD2: This paper prompted useful discussion, though the main discussion session was
less profitable.
VD3: This proved advantageous for learning French, as few spoke fluent English there.
Nhóm 22: Influence, impact, effect
VD: In the present context, letter visibility and its influence on reading behaviour might play a role
Nhóm 23: Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear
VD1: It is self-evident that childhood experiences must have a profound effect upon our
beliefs about ourselves
VD2: It saves them from examining the manifest failings in their own actions.
Nhóm 24: Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with,by comparison to
VD: The lines of the diamond shone golden but were pallid in comparison with the
fierce light of the column of fire
Trang 5Nhóm 25: By contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary=, conversely
VD: The cats will often sleep the day away The dogs, by contrast, never settle down.
Nhóm 26: Approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly
Nhóm 27: Practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that
VD: It is practically a silent movie, relying on sound effects, rather than dialogue.