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Đề thi thử Sở Hà Nội lần 1 năm 2020 môn Tiếng Anh | Đề thi đại học, Tiếng Anh - Ôn Luyện

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questionsA. Environmentalists dedicate a lot of their time to [r]

Trang 1

Đề thi thử Sở Hà Nội lần 1 năm 2020

Môn: Tiếng Anh

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Câu 1.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Câu 2.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.Names of people in the book were changed to preserve

anonymity

Câu 3.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

All of the students are obliged to pass the entrance examination in order to attend the university.

Câu 4.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Disabled people can contribute to our community Non-disabled people can also contribute to our community

Câu 5.

A. Only disabled people not non-disabled

ones can contribute to our community B. Both disabled people and non-disabledones can contribute to our community

C. Neither disabled people nor non-disabled

ones can contribute to our community D. Either disabled people or non-disabledones can contribute to our community

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

The man wanted to get some fresh air in the room He opened the window

Câu 6.

A. Having opened the window, the room

could get some fresh air B. The man got some fresh air in the room,even though he opened the window

C. The man wanted to get some fresh air in

the room because he opened the window D. The man opened the window in order toget some fresh air in the room

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three

in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Câu 7.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Câu 8.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

There will be jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people

Câu 9.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

There were a lot of people at my friend’s wedding party, only a few of I had met before

Câu 10.

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A. whose B. which C. whom D. who

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

He went back to work in his country after he his course on Advanced Engineering in London

Câu 11.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Students who need extra money can find _ part-time job

Câu 12.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The Formula 1 Vietnam Grand Prix in Hanoi _for April 5 was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic

Câu 13.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

When COVID-19 is spreading in your area, everyone _ stay home and avoid close contact

Câu 14.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Social distancing, also called "physical distancing" means space between yourself and other people outside of your home

Câu 15.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The moment the teacher _ the exam papers, I was filled with anxiety

Câu 16.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Thanks to the AI applications, Internet users _ into a new language in real time

Câu 17.

A. can have webpages translated B. can get webpages to translate

C. can have translated webpages D. can have webpages translate

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Bamboo Airlines offers excellent _ entertainment, with the latest movies and music

Câu 18.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

He graduated with doctorates of _ and surgery from University of Florence, gaining the highest honors that year

Câu 19.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

He has received several scholarships _

Câu 20.

A. as resulting of his ability in the art and in

the academy B. not only because of his artistic but hisacademic ability

C. because of his academic and artistic

ability D. for both his academic ability as well as hisartistic

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

All books on the same subject are supposed to have the same classification number on their _

Câu 21.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Câu 22.

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Although she had never used a word-processor before, she soon got the of it after a while

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Environmentalists dedicate a lot of their time to running campaigns to raise people’s awareness

about protecting endangered species

Câu 23.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

No matter what I said to him, he still did not believe me He is certainly a hard nut to crack.

Câu 24.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.

After a party at Mary’s house

Bill:

Mary: Thanks for your compliment Good night!

Câu 25.

A. You are a good cooker Good night! B. You are a good cook Good night!

C. Long time no see Good night! D. Many happy returns Good night!

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.

Maria is talking to Ann after work

Maria: " _"

Ann: "With pleasure."

Câu 26.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

"Don’t forget to tidy up the final draft before submission." the team leader told us

Câu 27.

A. The team leader required us to tidy up the

final draft before submission B. The team leader reminded us to tidy upthe final draft before submission

C. The team leader simply wanted us to tidy

up the final draft before submission D. The team leader ordered us to tidy up thefinal draft before submission

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Without her teacher’s advice, she wouldn’t have written such a good essay

Câu 28.

A. If her teacher didn’t advise her, she

wouldn’t write such a good essay B. Her teacher didn’t advise her and shedidn’t write a good essay

C. She wrote a good essay because her

teacher gave her some advice D. Her teacher advised her so she didn’t writea good essay

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

When I picked up my book, I found that the cover had been torn

Câu 29.

A. Picking up my book, the cover had been

C. On picking up the book, I saw that the

cover had been torn D. The cover had been torn when my bookpicked up

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C,

or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Disapproval from Parents

Parental disapproval of _(I) relationships is very common, for a variety of reasons.

Your parents may have concerns regarding whether or not you are truly ready to date or if the person you are interested in might not be a good influence They may also not be ready to admit that their child is nearing adulthood If you’re dealing with this, try to discuss your feelings

_(II) with your parents Listen to them and be ready to follow some rules about your relationship If your parents forbid you from seeing the person, you should abide (III) their wishes You can still see your boyfriend or girlfriend at school and (IV) friends If you stay friends _(V) after you graduate, you can start dating again since

you’ll be old enough to make your own decisions While this may hard to accept at first, what is meant to be will be.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C,

or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The Montessori method of educating children is named after its founder, Maria Montessori, an

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Our council should provide cheap car parks on the outskirts at the town and free bus services to the centre

Câu 30.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Five miles beyond the hills were a fire with its flame reaching up to the sky

Câu 31.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

It is essential that cancer is diagnosed and treated as early as possible in order to assure a successful cure

Câu 32.

(Dữ liệu dùng cho các câu 33, 34, 35, 36, 37)

Bank (I)

Câu 33.

Bank (II)

Câu 34.

Bank (III)

Câu 35.

Bank (IV)

Câu 36.

Bank (V)

Câu 37.

(Dữ liệu dùng cho các câu 38, 39, 40, 41, 42)

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Italian scientist, medical doctor, and educator This method is guided by perhaps a half–dozen

major principles of education The first affirms the biological programming of child development, the child’s capacity for self – realization, for "auto-education" The second calls for "scientific

pedagogy" A science of childhood based on observation The third demands a natural environment

in which self-development can be expressed and observed Montessori believed that the school

could be made into such an environment, thus becoming a laboratory for scientific pedagogy This

environment should be determined scientifically In order to expand, children, left at liberty to

exercise their activities, ought to find in their surroundings something organized in direct relation to the children’s internal organization All of these principles imply the next, which Montessori calls the "biological concept of liberty in pedagogy": the child must be free to act spontaneously and to interact with the prepared environment The entire program is concerned with the individual child; the spontaneity, the needs, the observation, the freedom are always those of the individual Finally, the modus operandi of the method is sensory training.

Read the following passage and mark the letter

A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Where humans have planted crops for food, unless they are organic, poisonous chemicals have been sprayed on them; insecticides are used to kill insect pests and herbicides are used to kill weeds.

Fungicides fight off fungal diseases Artificial fertilizers are added to the soil to increase the yield

of the crops If these chemicals are used in excess, some of them dissolve in rainwater and drain into rivers, streams and ponds, polluting the water and killing the wildlife.

The "weeds" competing with the farmers’ crops include wild flowers and many of these have

become endangered through the use of herbicides Insects rely on plants for food and breeding sites

so the number of these are affected by a reduction in the number of plants Many birds depend on insects for food so the numbers of birds may be affected by the use of both insecticides and

herbicides One of the reasons why the Barn Owl is endangered is due to a shortage of insects and it may also be poisoned by eating insects affected by chemical sprays.

The case of DDT as well as other chemicals known as organochlorine is well known These were first used extensively in the 1950s, sprayed onto crops to kill insect pests Unfortunately, after a few

Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

Câu 38.

A. Principles of the Montessori Method B. Modern Principles of Education

C. Results of the Montessori Method D. Stages of Child Development

The phrase "such an environment" refers to which of the following kinds of environment?

Câu 39.

A. Scientific, accompanied by experiments B. Pedagogical, in which ideology prevails

C. Biological, accompanied by specimens D. Natural, in which self-expression prevails

According to the passage, the Montessori method focuses on………….

Câu 40.

It can be inferred from the passage that the Montessori method was named after a…………

Câu 41.

Which of the following would NOT be advocated by the Montessori method?

Câu 42.

A. Tightly controlling children’s group

C. Permitting children to work at their own

pace D. Allowing children the freedom to exercisetheir activities

(Dữ liệu dùng cho các câu 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50)

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years it was noticed that birds of prey were rapidly declining in numbers and thousands of seed-eating birds were dying By the 1960s the once common sparrow hawk was a rare bird in Britain The sparrow hawk’s prey were the seed-eating birds which were carrying the poisonous insecticides

in their bodies Consequently, many sparrow hawks and other birds of prey were being indirectly

poisoned by the chemical sprays The organochlorine also caused many birds to lay thin shelled eggs, which cracked easily.

Research showed that the chemicals were entering the food chains and being stored in the fat of the animals’ bodies For example, a thrush may eat snails which have eaten a sprayed cabbage plant The thrush may not have eaten enough poison to be actually killed but a sparrow hawk eating

several thrushes accumulates so much of the poison that it is killed The chemicals become more

concentrated as they travel up the food chain Even most humans still have small amounts of

organochlorine in their fatty tissues although these chemicals had been withdrawn from use by

1976 They are still used, however, in some Third World countries By the 1980s the sparrow hawk population had recovered dramatically and it is once again a common bird This example shows just how dangerous the use of chemicals in the environment can be.

As mentioned earlier, some plants are endangered through collectors such as the Venus fly-trap and some tropical orchids, but most threatened plants have become so through the destruction of their habitat Once very common plants have almost disappeared because of the way humans have

changed the land For example, the Egyptian Papyrus, a type of reed, had been used for thousands

of years for all sorts of things such as paper, medicine, boats, baskets, food etc Then, when changes

in the irrigation methods on the river Nile were introduced, this valuable plant almost completely disappeared It was thought to be extinct until 1968 when a few plants were found in an undisturbed waterway Orchids have been also collected from rainforests to become household favourites,

causing many species to become endangered.

Which of the following could best reflect the purpose of the author in the passage?

Câu 43.

A. The author wants to indicate how chemicals and pollution contribute to animal extinction

B. The author wishes to raise people’s awareness of how species are disappeared

C. The author wants to imply that human activities are responsible for species extinction

D. The author tries to provide evidence of species that have already been eliminated

The word "yield" in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _.

Câu 44.

What will happen to the insect-eating birds if the weeds are in danger?

Câu 45.

A. They must find rely on other kinds of

insects when the vegetation is limited B. They will not have materials to make netsin breeding seasons

C. They may compete with many species to

have crops for food D. They will experience a downward trend inthe number on account of food shortage

According to the passage, sparrow hawks are described as a species that _.

Câu 46.

A. depended on their enemy to survive when the number of seeds declined

B. was killed by the toxics of insecticides used for crops containing inside the insect’s body

C. was poisoned by eating the chemical sprays on the weeds

D. laid broken egg due to the consequences of lack of nutrient insect pests

The word "their" in paragraph 3 refers to _.

Câu 47.

A. sparrow

hawks B. insect-eatingbirds C. sparrowhawks D. seed-eatingbirds

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What does the word "accumulates" in paragraph 4 mean?

Câu 48.

A. removes or gets rid of something B. happens or makes something happen

faster or earlier than expected

C. gradually gets more and more of

something over a period of time D. makes something seem larger, better,worse or more important than it really is

According to the last paragraph, which of the following is NOT true?

Câu 49.

A. Flora biodiversity remains unchanged when humans interfere with supply of water for cultivation

B. Many valuable plants have provided people with invaluable products

C. Keeping some kinds of plants for recreation at home is a good way to save endangered species

D. Deforestation is the primary reason of flora disappearance

It can be inferred from the passage that .

Câu 50.

A. There are many alternative ways for humans to save species from extinction

B. Many endangered species are only preserved by human’s effort in changing the environment

C. The chemicals used for agriculture have a direct influence on both the species and their enemy

D. Whenever chemicals are used, humans should think of their impact on biodiversity

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