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You stay in locally owned accommodation and buy products from local people but you can't support local community.. This is the most interesting tourist destination I've ever been to.[r]

Trang 1

SỞ GD&ĐT HẢI DƯƠNG

Môn: TIẾNG ANH 10 (MỚI)

Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút

Mã đề: 134

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the

following questions

1. Governments should educate their citizens to follow use of natural resources to protect our environment and our health

A. environmental B. sustainable C. natural D. cultural

2. If chemical rubbish is discharged seas, rivers and lakes, many people are likely to drink

contaminated water

3. Ecotourism involve travelling to the areas to observe wildlife and enjoy fresh environment

A. environment B. environmental C. ecology D. ecological

4. If ecotourism is effectively managed, it can be to local people because there will be more jobs for them and they will earn more

A. culture B. cultural C. beneficial D. benefit

5. Ninh Binh Province is considered one of the most attractive destinations in Vietnam

A. ecology B. eco tourist C. eco-tour D. ecotourism

6. In the U.S, white represents goodness and is usually color of the bride's wedding dress

7. William Samuel Johnson, helped write the Constitution, became the first president of Columbia University in 1787

8. Nancy: Are you going somewhere this holiday, Nam? - Nam:

A. Yes, let's

B. Thank you but I think it's enough

C. I think it's not good for the environment

D. We've book an eco tour to Bach Ma national park near Hue city

9. Tour Guide: Would you mind cleaning all the rubbish before we leave? - Tourist:

A. You are welcomed B. Yes, of course

C. Not at all We will do now D. Yes, I'd love to

10. If Jane had time, she to the beach with her classmates this weekend

A. would go B. would have gone C. will go D. will have gone

11. If hunting in game reserves allowed, many species will be at risk of extinction

12. Tourism contributes millions of pounds _ the country's economy

13. Besides outdoor activities like camping or hiking, tour guides should involve tourists in local _ activities

A. cultures B. cultural C. culturally D. culture

14. Species have _ to climate changes throughout history

A. discharged B. developed C. protected D. adapted

15. She said that she _ to Sa Pa the year before

16. Eco-friendly products have been designed to do the least possible damage to the _

A. environmental B. environmentalist C. environment D. environmentally

17. The world is the world of trees, rivers, animals and birds

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

18. I don't have enough money I can't go on an eco tour to Phu Quoc

A. If I had enough money, I could on an eco tour to Phu Quoc

Trang 2

B. If I had enough money, I couldn't on an eco tour to Phu Quoc

C. If I have enough money, I can on an eco tour to Phu Quoc

D. If I hadn't enough money, I could on an eco tour to Phu Quoc

19. You stay in locally owned accommodation and buy products from local people You will support local community

A. You will support local community if you don't stay in locally owned accommodation and buy

products from local people

B. You will support local community if you stay in locally owned accommodation and buy products from local people

C. You stay in locally owned accommodation and buy products from local people although you will support local community

D. You stay in locally owned accommodation and buy products from local people but you can't support local community

20. This is the most interesting tourist destination I've ever been to

A. This tourist destination isn't as interesting as the one I've been to

B. I have never been to a more interesting tourist destination than this

C. This is the worst tourist destination I've ever been to

D. I will never come back to this tourist destination

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Conservation conflicts arise when natural-resource shortages develop in the face of steadily increasing demands from a growing human population Controversy frequently surrounds how a resource should be

used, or allocated, and for whom For example, a river may supply water for agricultural irrigation, habitat

for fish, and water-generated electricity for a factory Farmers, fishers, and industry leader vie for unrestricted access to this river, but such freedom could destroy the resource, and conservation methods are necessary to

protect it for future use

Conflicts worsen when a natural resource crosses political boundaries For example, the headwaters, or source, of a major river may be located in a different country than the country through which the river flows There is no guarantee that the river source will be protected to accommodate resource needs downstream In addition, the way in which one natural resource is managed has a direct effect upon other natural resources Cutting down a forest near a river, for instance, increases erosion, the wearing away of topsoil, and can lead

to flooding Eroded soil and silt cloud the river and adversely affect many organisms such as fish and important aquatic plants that require clean, clear freshwater for survival

21. What does "supply" in line 3 mean?

A. provide B. explain C. contaminate

22. When do conflicts get worse?

A. When natural-resource shortages increase in the features of gradually increasing demands from a rising human population

B. when a natural resource crosses political borders

C. when eroded soil and silt cloud affect many organisms

23. Which sentence below is NOT correct?

A. The headwaters of a major river are always located in the same country through which the river flows

B. Conservation methods are necessary to protect the river for future use

C. A river may provide water for agricultural irrigation, habitat for fish, and water-generated electricity for

a factory

24. What is the passage above mainly about?

A. The headwaters of a major river B. Agricultural irrigation

C. Conservation conflicts

25. Cutting down a forest near a river can lead to _

26. What does the word "it" in the 1 st paragraph refer to?

A. the farmers B. the river C. the fishers

Trang 3

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word(s) for each of the blanks

Ecotourism is booming and many tour operators say this is helpful to nature Every year, millions of people visit (27) _ areas to observe rare species (28) _, a new report casts doubt on this form

of tourism The report, (29) _ was published in the journal "Trends in Ecology and Evolution",

suggests that ecotourism damages more (30) _ helps nature Researchers believe tourists disrupt animals in their natural habitat They point to a recent event in Costa Rica where turtles had problems laying their eggs because of the many tourists who had gathered (31) _ the beach to watch them

27 A. nature B. natural C. naturally

28 A. However B. Because C. Although

29 A. whom B. which C. who

30 A. the B. than C. as

31 A. about B. on C. with

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

32. (A) One of the (B) more beautiful botanical (C) gardens in the US is the (D) wild and lovely Magnolia

Garden

33. More (A) job opportunities should (B) created for women in (C) rural areas (D) by the government

34. Laura (A) told Lewis she (B) had just seen (C) his mother (D) this morning

35. If tourists (A) don't throw rubbish (B) in the river, (C) the water would be (D) cleaner

Read the following passage and decide whether the following statements are True or False

While many sights in Viet Nam are hardly known to tourists, some farmers in the Mekong Delta have attracted hundreds of foreign visitor spent more than 15 minutes at his house, and very few tourists returned for a second visit Then Ba Đức had an idea He thought if tourists had more activities to do while visiting his house, they would stay longer He then turned his 2.5-hectare farm into an ecological garden, with a fish pond where tourists can go fishing His wife started cooking home-made meals for the visitors and even teaching them how to cook local specialties At present, Ba Đức welcomes around 100 visitors a day Similarly, Tư Bình of Vĩnh Long Province turned his 2.1-hectare fish pond into an ecotourism destination

in 2005 Tourists can now catch fish in the pond, but then they have to release the small ones back into the pond He also kept several exotic birds and raised some African ostriches Bird watching and ostrich riding became very popular activities for tourists to enjoy on his farm Tư Bình now runs a very successful ecotourism business with around 300 visitors every day

36. In the past, foreign tourists used to spend more than 15 minutes at Ba Duc's house and often came back for a second visit

37. It's Ba Đức's mother who cooks home-made meals for the visitors

38. Tư Bình started ecotourism activities to attract visitors in 2005

39. After catching fish in Tư Bình's pond, tourists have to release the small ones back into the pond

40. Tourists can enjoy bird watching, fish catching, specialty cooking and ostrich riding in Tư Bình's house

*** THE END ***

Trang 4

SỞ GD&ĐT HẢI DƯƠNG

Môn: TIẾNG ANH 10 (MỚI)

Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút

Mã đề: 168

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

correct word(s) for each of the blanks

Ecotourism is booming and many tour operators say this is helpful to nature Every year, millions of people visit (1) _ areas to observe rare species (2) _, a new report casts doubt on this form of

tourism The report, (3) _ was published in the journal "Trends in Ecology and Evolution", suggests

that ecotourism damages more (4) _ helps nature Researchers believe tourists disrupt animals in their natural habitat They point to a recent event in Costa Rica where turtles had problems laying their eggs because of the many tourists who had gathered (5) _ the beach to watch them

1 A. naturally B. nature C. natural

2 A. Although B. Because C. However

3 A. which B. whom C. who

4 A. than B. as C. the

5 A. on B. with C. about

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the

following questions

6. Governments should educate their citizens to follow use of natural resources to protect our environment and our health

A. natural B. sustainable C. environmental D. cultural

7. If chemical rubbish is discharged seas, rivers and lakes, many people are likely to drink

contaminated water

8. Ecotourism involve travelling to the areas to observe wildlife and enjoy fresh environment

A. environment B. ecological C. ecology D. environmental

9. If ecotourism is effectively managed, it can be to local people because there will be more jobs for them and they will earn more

10. Ninh Binh Province is considered one of the most attractive destinations in Vietnam

A. eco tourist B. ecology C. ecotourism D. eco-tour

11. In the U.S, white represents goodness and is usually color of the bride's wedding dress

12. William Samuel Johnson, helped write the Constitution, became the first president of Columbia University in 1787

13. Nancy: Are you going somewhere this holiday, Nam? - Nam:

A. We've book an eco tour to Bach Ma national park near Hue city

B. I think it's not good for the environment

C. Thank you but I think it's enough

D. Yes, let's

14. Tour Guide: Would you mind cleaning all the rubbish before we leave? - Tourist:

C. Yes, of course D. Not at all We will do now

15. If Jane had time, she to the beach with her classmates this weekend

A. would go B. will go C. will have gone D. would have gone

16. If hunting in game reserves allowed, many species will be at risk of extinction

17. Tourism contributes millions of pounds _ the country's economy

Trang 5

18. Besides outdoor activities like camping or hiking, tour guides should involve tourists in local _ activities

A. cultures B. culturally C. culture D. cultural

19. Species have _ to climate changes throughout history

A. discharged B. developed C. protected D. adapted

20. She said that she _ to Sa Pa the year before

21. Eco-friendly products have been designed to do the least possible damage to the _

A. environmentalist B. environment C. environmental D. environmentally

22. The world is the world of trees, rivers, animals and birds

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Conservation conflicts arise when natural-resource shortages develop in the face of steadily increasing demands from a growing human population Controversy frequently surrounds how a resource should be

used, or allocated, and for whom For example, a river may supply water for agricultural irrigation, habitat

for fish, and water-generated electricity for a factory Farmers, fishers, and industry leader vie for unrestricted access to this river, but such freedom could destroy the resource, and conservation methods are necessary to

protect it for future use

Conflicts worsen when a natural resource crosses political boundaries For example, the headwaters, or source, of a major river may be located in a different country than the country through which the river flows There is no guarantee that the river source will be protected to accommodate resource needs downstream In addition, the way in which one natural resource is managed has a direct effect upon other natural resources Cutting down a forest near a river, for instance, increases erosion, the wearing away of topsoil, and can lead

to flooding Eroded soil and silt cloud the river and adversely affect many organisms such as fish and important aquatic plants that require clean, clear freshwater for survival

23. What does "supply" in line 3 mean?

A. contaminate B. provide C. explain

24. When do conflicts get worse?

A. when eroded soil and silt cloud affect many organisms

B. When natural-resource shortages increase in the features of gradually increasing demands from a rising human population

C. when a natural resource crosses political borders

25. Which sentence below is NOT correct?

A. Conservation methods are necessary to protect the river for future use

B. A river may provide water for agricultural irrigation, habitat for fish, and water-generated electricity for a factory

C. The headwaters of a major river are always located in the same country through which the river flows

26. What is the passage above mainly about?

C. The headwaters of a major river

27. Cutting down a forest near a river can lead to _

28. What does the word "it" in the 1 st paragraph refer to?

A. the river B. the fishers C. the farmers

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

29. (A) One of the (B) more beautiful botanical (C) gardens in the US is the (D) wild and lovely Magnolia

Garden

30. More (A) job opportunities should (B) created for women in (C) rural areas (D) by the government

31. Laura (A) told Lewis she (B) had just seen (C) his mother (D) this morning

32. If tourists (A) don't throw rubbish (B) in the river, (C) the water would be (D) cleaner

Trang 6

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

33. I don't have enough money I can't go on an eco tour to Phu Quoc

A. If I hadn't enough money, I could on an eco tour to Phu Quoc

B. If I had enough money, I could on an eco tour to Phu Quoc

C. If I had enough money, I couldn't on an eco tour to Phu Quoc

D. If I have enough money, I can on an eco tour to Phu Quoc

34. You stay in locally owned accommodation and buy products from local people You will support local community

A. You will support local community if you stay in locally owned accommodation and buy products from local people

B. You will support local community if you don't stay in locally owned accommodation and buy

products from local people

C. You stay in locally owned accommodation and buy products from local people although you will support local community

D. You stay in locally owned accommodation and buy products from local people but you can't support local community

35. This is the most interesting tourist destination I've ever been to

A. I will never come back to this tourist destination

B. This is the worst tourist destination I've ever been to

C. I have never been to a more interesting tourist destination than this

D. This tourist destination isn't as interesting as the one I've been to

Read the following passage and decide whether the following statements are True or False

While many sights in Viet Nam are hardly known to tourists, some farmers in the Mekong Delta have attracted hundreds of foreign visitor spent more than 15 minutes at his house, and very few tourists returned for a second visit Then Ba Đức had an idea He thought if tourists had more activities to do while visiting his house, they would stay longer He then turned his 2.5-hectare farm into an ecological garden, with a fish pond where tourists can go fishing His wife started cooking home-made meals for the visitors and even teaching them how to cook local specialties At present, Ba Đức welcomes around 100 visitors a day Similarly, Tư Bình of Vĩnh Long Province turned his 2.1-hectare fish pond into an ecotourism destination

in 2005 Tourists can now catch fish in the pond, but then they have to release the small ones back into the pond He also kept several exotic birds and raised some African ostriches Bird watching and ostrich riding became very popular activities for tourists to enjoy on his farm Tư Bình now runs a very successful ecotourism business with around 300 visitors every day

36. In the past, foreign tourists used to spend more than 15 minutes at Ba Duc's house and often came back for a second visit

37. It's Ba Đức's mother who cooks home-made meals for the visitors

38. Tư Bình started ecotourism activities to attract visitors in 2005

39. After catching fish in Tư Bình's pond, tourists have to release the small ones back into the pond

40. Tourists can enjoy bird watching, fish catching, specialty cooking and ostrich riding in Tư Bình's house

*** THE END ***

Trang 7

SỞ GD&ĐT HẢI DƯƠNG

Môn: TIẾNG ANH 10 (MỚI)

Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút

Mã đề: 202

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the

following questions

1. Governments should educate their citizens to follow use of natural resources to protect our environment and our health

A. cultural B. environmental C. sustainable D. natural

2. If chemical rubbish is discharged seas, rivers and lakes, many people are likely to drink

contaminated water

3. Ecotourism involve travelling to the areas to observe wildlife and enjoy fresh environment

A. environment B. ecological C. environmental D. ecology

4. If ecotourism is effectively managed, it can be to local people because there will be more jobs for them and they will earn more

A. benefit B. cultural C. beneficial D. culture

5. Ninh Binh Province is considered one of the most attractive destinations in Vietnam

A. ecology B. ecotourism C. eco tourist D. eco-tour

6. In the U.S, white represents goodness and is usually color of the bride's wedding dress

7. William Samuel Johnson, helped write the Constitution, became the first president of Columbia University in 1787

8. Nancy: Are you going somewhere this holiday, Nam? - Nam:

A. We've book an eco tour to Bach Ma national park near Hue city

B. Yes, let's

C. I think it's not good for the environment

D. Thank you but I think it's enough

9. Tour Guide: Would you mind cleaning all the rubbish before we leave? - Tourist:

A. Not at all We will do now B. You are welcomed

C. Yes, of course D. Yes, I'd love to

10. If Jane had time, she to the beach with her classmates this weekend

A. will go B. would have gone C. would go D. will have gone

11. If hunting in game reserves allowed, many species will be at risk of extinction

12. Tourism contributes millions of pounds _ the country's economy

13. Besides outdoor activities like camping or hiking, tour guides should involve tourists in local _ activities

A. cultural B. culturally C. culture D. cultures

14. Species have _ to climate changes throughout history

A. adapted B. developed C. discharged D. protected

15. She said that she _ to Sa Pa the year before

16. Eco-friendly products have been designed to do the least possible damage to the _

A. environmental B. environmentalist C. environmentally D. environment

17. The world is the world of trees, rivers, animals and birds

A. naturally B. naturalize C. nature D. natural

Read the following passage and decide whether the following statements are True or False

While many sights in Viet Nam are hardly known to tourists, some farmers in the Mekong Delta have attracted hundreds of foreign visitor spent more than 15 minutes at his house, and very few tourists returned

Trang 8

for a second visit Then Ba Đức had an idea He thought if tourists had more activities to do while visiting his house, they would stay longer He then turned his 2.5-hectare farm into an ecological garden, with a fish pond where tourists can go fishing His wife started cooking home-made meals for the visitors and even teaching them how to cook local specialties At present, Ba Đức welcomes around 100 visitors a day Similarly, Tư Bình of Vĩnh Long Province turned his 2.1-hectare fish pond into an ecotourism destination

in 2005 Tourists can now catch fish in the pond, but then they have to release the small ones back into the pond He also kept several exotic birds and raised some African ostriches Bird watching and ostrich riding became very popular activities for tourists to enjoy on his farm Tư Bình now runs a very successful ecotourism business with around 300 visitors every day

18. In the past, foreign tourists used to spend more than 15 minutes at Ba Duc's house and often came back for a second visit

19. It's Ba Đức's mother who cooks home-made meals for the visitors

20. Tư Bình started ecotourism activities to attract visitors in 2005

21. After catching fish in Tư Bình's pond, tourists have to release the small ones back into the pond

22. Tourists can enjoy bird watching, fish catching, specialty cooking and ostrich riding in Tư Bình's house

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction

23. (A) One of the (B) more beautiful botanical (C) gardens in the US is the (D) wild and lovely Magnolia

Garden

24. More (A) job opportunities should (B) created for women in (C) rural areas (D) by the government

25. Laura (A) told Lewis she (B) had just seen (C) his mother (D) this morning

26. If tourists (A) don't throw rubbish (B) in the river, (C) the water would be (D) cleaner

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

27. I don't have enough money I can't go on an eco tour to Phu Quoc

A. If I hadn't enough money, I could on an eco tour to Phu Quoc

B. If I had enough money, I couldn't on an eco tour to Phu Quoc

C. If I have enough money, I can on an eco tour to Phu Quoc

D. If I had enough money, I could on an eco tour to Phu Quoc

28. You stay in locally owned accommodation and buy products from local people You will support local community

A. You stay in locally owned accommodation and buy products from local people but you can't support local community

B. You will support local community if you stay in locally owned accommodation and buy products from local people

C. You will support local community if you don't stay in locally owned accommodation and buy

products from local people

D. You stay in locally owned accommodation and buy products from local people although you will support local community

29. This is the most interesting tourist destination I've ever been to

A. This tourist destination isn't as interesting as the one I've been to

B. This is the worst tourist destination I've ever been to

C. I will never come back to this tourist destination

D. I have never been to a more interesting tourist destination than this

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Trang 9

Conservation conflicts arise when natural-resource shortages develop in the face of steadily increasing demands from a growing human population Controversy frequently surrounds how a resource should be

used, or allocated, and for whom For example, a river may supply water for agricultural irrigation, habitat

for fish, and water-generated electricity for a factory Farmers, fishers, and industry leader vie for unrestricted access to this river, but such freedom could destroy the resource, and conservation methods are necessary to

protect it for future use

Conflicts worsen when a natural resource crosses political boundaries For example, the headwaters, or source, of a major river may be located in a different country than the country through which the river flows There is no guarantee that the river source will be protected to accommodate resource needs downstream In addition, the way in which one natural resource is managed has a direct effect upon other natural resources Cutting down a forest near a river, for instance, increases erosion, the wearing away of topsoil, and can lead

to flooding Eroded soil and silt cloud the river and adversely affect many organisms such as fish and important aquatic plants that require clean, clear freshwater for survival

30. What does "supply" in line 3 mean?

A. provide B. explain C. contaminate

31. When do conflicts get worse?

A. when eroded soil and silt cloud affect many organisms

B. When natural-resource shortages increase in the features of gradually increasing demands from a rising human population

C. when a natural resource crosses political borders

32. Which sentence below is NOT correct?

A. The headwaters of a major river are always located in the same country through which the river flows

B. A river may provide water for agricultural irrigation, habitat for fish, and water-generated electricity for

a factory

C. Conservation methods are necessary to protect the river for future use

33. What is the passage above mainly about?

C. Conservation conflicts

34. Cutting down a forest near a river can lead to _

35. What does the word "it" in the 1 st paragraph refer to?

A. the farmers B. the river C. the fishers

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word(s) for each of the blanks

Ecotourism is booming and many tour operators say this is helpful to nature Every year, millions of people visit (36) _ areas to observe rare species (37) _, a new report casts doubt on this form

of tourism The report, (38) _ was published in the journal "Trends in Ecology and Evolution",

suggests that ecotourism damages more (39) _ helps nature Researchers believe tourists disrupt animals in their natural habitat They point to a recent event in Costa Rica where turtles had problems laying their eggs because of the many tourists who had gathered (40) _ the beach to watch them

36 A. nature B. natural C. naturally

37 A. Although B. Because C. However

38 A. which B. who C. whom

39 A. than B. the C. as

40 A. on B. with C. about

*** THE END ***

Trang 10

SỞ GD&ĐT HẢI DƯƠNG

Môn: TIẾNG ANH 10 (MỚI)

Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút

Mã đề: 236

Read the following passage and decide whether the following statements are True or False

While many sights in Viet Nam are hardly known to tourists, some farmers in the Mekong Delta have attracted hundreds of foreign visitor spent more than 15 minutes at his house, and very few tourists returned for a second visit Then Ba Đức had an idea He thought if tourists had more activities to do while visiting his house, they would stay longer He then turned his 2.5-hectare farm into an ecological garden, with a fish pond where tourists can go fishing His wife started cooking home-made meals for the visitors and even teaching them how to cook local specialties At present, Ba Đức welcomes around 100 visitors a day

Similarly, Tư Bình of Vĩnh Long Province turned his 2.1-hectare fish pond into an ecotourism destination

in 2005 Tourists can now catch fish in the pond, but then they have to release the small ones back into the pond He also kept several exotic birds and raised some African ostriches Bird watching and ostrich riding became very popular activities for tourists to enjoy on his farm Tư Bình now runs a very successful ecotourism business with around 300 visitors every day

1. In the past, foreign tourists used to spend more than 15 minutes at Ba Duc's house and often came back for a second visit

2. It's Ba Đức's mother who cooks home-made meals for the visitors

3. Tư Bình started ecotourism activities to attract visitors in 2005

4. After catching fish in Tư Bình's pond, tourists have to release the small ones back into the pond

5. Tourists can enjoy bird watching, fish catching, specialty cooking and ostrich riding in Tư Bình's house

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

correct answer to each of the questions

Conservation conflicts arise when natural-resource shortages develop in the face of steadily increasing demands from a growing human population Controversy frequently surrounds how a resource should be

used, or allocated, and for whom For example, a river may supply water for agricultural irrigation, habitat

for fish, and water-generated electricity for a factory Farmers, fishers, and industry leader vie for unrestricted access to this river, but such freedom could destroy the resource, and conservation methods are necessary to

protect it for future use

Conflicts worsen when a natural resource crosses political boundaries For example, the headwaters, or source, of a major river may be located in a different country than the country through which the river flows There is no guarantee that the river source will be protected to accommodate resource needs downstream In addition, the way in which one natural resource is managed has a direct effect upon other natural resources Cutting down a forest near a river, for instance, increases erosion, the wearing away of topsoil, and can lead

to flooding Eroded soil and silt cloud the river and adversely affect many organisms such as fish and important aquatic plants that require clean, clear freshwater for survival

6. What does "supply" in line 3 mean?

A. provide B. explain C. contaminate

7. When do conflicts get worse?

A. When natural-resource shortages increase in the features of gradually increasing demands from a rising human population

B. when a natural resource crosses political borders

C. when eroded soil and silt cloud affect many organisms

8. Which sentence below is NOT correct?

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