( Câu bị động của các động từ khuyết thiếu) - V-ing, bare infinitive and to infinitive.. II.[r]
Trang 1TRƯỜNG THPT HOÀNG MAI 2
NHÓM: TIẾNG ANH
ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP DÀNH CHO HỌC SINH TỰ HỌC Ở NHÀ
Chủ đề: UNIT 10, UNIT 11
I KIẾN THỨC CƠ BẢN:
1 Vocabulary:
- Reading unit 10
- Reading unit 11
2 Grammar:
- Article: a/an and the
- Prepositions
- Modal verbs: may, might, must, mustn’t, need, needn’t,
- Passive voice of modal verbs ( Câu bị động của các động từ khuyết thiếu)
- V-ing, bare infinitive and to infinitive
II PRACTICE:
1 Pronunciation : Choose the words with the different pronunciation of the underlined
1 A plant B danger C animal D dam
2 A remained B explored C separated D traveled
3 A thousand B around C sound D young
4 A slow B down C show D swallow
5 A hide B ivory C decline D continent
2 Vocabulary:
Exercise 1: Chọn từ đúng trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau:
1 Many plants and endangered species are now endangering of _
(expression /expulsion /extinction)
2 A lot of different conservation efforts have been made to endangered species
(save/ kills/ make)
3 Conservation is the protection of the _ environment ( nature/ natural/ naturally)
4 There are many of pollution in our modern world
( resources/ sources/ foundations )
5 _ is a branch of Natural Science, and is the study of living organisms and how they interact with their environment ( Biology / Biological / Biologically)
6 Only a few of the many species at risk of extinction actually make it to the lists and obtain legal _ ( protect / protection / protective )
Trang 27 This book is not really It is a waste of money buying it
( inform / information / informative )
8 A book may be evaluated by a reader or professional writer to create a book
( review /reviewing / reviewer )
9 books are ones in which the story is told or illustrated with pictures
( Comic / Thriller / Romantic )
10 Boy, stop reading the book down and go to bed (Put / Set / Pick )
11 It is a good book I think it is interesting enough for you to .( put down / swallow/ look up)
12 If you a book, you have a brief look at it without reading or studying it seriously.
(dip into / put away / pick up )
Exercise 2: Give the correct form of the words in brackets (Cho dạng đúng của các từ trong ngoặc)
1 The sea turtle is an species (endanger)
2 The mountain gorilla is on the verge of (extinct)
3 Many animal are in danger because of the of many forests (destroy)
4 We have to take measure to reduce levels of environmental (pollute)
6 Work has begun on the of the new airport (construct)
7 Costs have been by 20% over the past year (reduce)
8 I found the talk both informative and (entertain)
9 It gives me a great to welcome our speaker (please)
10 It’s what you can do when you have to (wonder)
3 Grammar
Exercise 1: Supply the correct verb form: Gerund or infinitive
1 Don’t forget _ (phone) your mother
2 I love _ (be) on my own and _ (listen) to music
3 Would you like _ (go) to the beach this afternoon?
4 I enjoy _ (read) your letters very much
5 I’m thinking of _ (buy) a car
6 Mathew suggested _ (go) out for a meal but I wanted _ (stay) at home
7 She couldn’t _ (reply) because she didn’t know what to say
8 My friend let me _ (drive) her car
9 She doesn’t allow _ (smoke) in the house
10 I wish that dog would _ (stop) _ (bark) It’s driving me mad
11 The film was very sad It made me _ (cry)
12 Can you remind me _ (buy) some coffee when we go out?
Exercise 2: Fill in each blank with an appropriate preposition ( Điền giới từ phù hợp)
1 I listened the news the radio
2 I’m looking my neighbour’s cat while she’s on holiday
3 My sister’s coming to stay December 19
4 The differences British English and American English are small
5 I’m a little short money
6 I normally go to the south of France the winter I usually go December, but last December I couldn’t go because my wife was ill
7 We are ashamed his behaviour
8 Mr Smith is not accustomed hot weather
Trang 39 My home is far school
10 Ken was proud his good marks on English
11 My plan is similar your, but it is different Ken’s
12 Shall we visit George Spain next April?
13 Who was responsible all the noise last night?
14 Ann wasn’t keen going out in the rain
15 The city centre was crowded tourists
Exercise 3: Put in the or a/an where necessary: ( Điền a,an hoặc the vào chỗ trống cần thiết)
1 Rita is studying _ English and _ Math this semester
2 He works as _ assistant in _ same shop as I do
3 Last night, there was _ bird singing outside my house
4 What do you eat for _ breakfast this morning?
5 Rita plays _ violin and her sister plays _ guitar
6 Hannah was at airport, waiting for friend to arrive
7 Tom can’t go to _ movies tonight because he has to write _ essay
8 Mel’s grandmother is in _ hospital, so we went to _ hospital to visit her _ last night
9 John and Mary went to _ school yesterday and then studied in _ library before returning home
10 On our trip to _ Spain, we crossed _ Atlantic Ocean
11 This is _ beautiful painting Does _ artist live near here?
12 I bought new toothbrush this morning and I can’t find it I’m sure I put it in bathroom
13 You can have apple or orange apples are nice and sweet
14 It’s _ very nice school and _ teachers are all really hard-working
15 We stayed in _ very nice hotel _ room was comfortable and _ food was excellent
Exercise 4: Complete the sentences with “must not” và “need not”.
1 You _ ring the bell; I have a key
2 We _ drive fast; we have a plenty of time
3 We _ drive fast; there is a speed limit here
4 Candidates _ bring books into the examination room
5 You _ write to him for he will be here tomorrow
6 We _ make any noise or we’ll wake the baby
7 You _ do all the exercises Ten sentences will be enough
8 I want this letter typed but you _ do it today Tomorrow will do
9 You _ take anything out of the shop without paying for it
10 You _ carry that parcel home yourself; the shop will send it
Exercise 5: Turn the following sentences into the passive voice: ( Chuyển sang câu bị động)
1 They can’t make tea with cold water
→………
2 They will hold the meeting before May Day
→ ………
3 They have to repair the engine of the car
→ ………
Trang 44 You can’t wash this dress
→………
5 Members may keep books for 3 weeks
→………
6 Visitors must leave umbrellas and sticks in the cloakroom (phòng treo áo khoác).
→………
7 You should have taken those books back to the library.
→………
9 You mustn’t move this man; he’s too ill
→………
10 You should open the wine about 3 hours before you use it.
→………