Today, robots are not very popular because they are too expensive, but they are very useful/ they can help us save a lot of time and work.. A robot can do the same work for 24 hours, a[r]
Trang 1ĐỀ CƯƠNG TIẾNG ANH 6 HK2 UNIT 7
1 Wh-question words (từ để hỏi): Who, What, Which, Whose, Where, When, Why, How many/much/ often/far/ long
2 Conjunctions (liên từ): and, but, so, because, although…
UNIT 8
1 The past simple tense (thì quá khứ đơn)
- dùng để diễn tả một hành động hoặc sự việc đã xảy ra và kết thúc tại một thời điểm xác định trong quá khứ
- trạng từ nhận biết: yesterday( hôm qua), last night( tối qua), last week/ month/ year…(tuần/ tháng/ năm trước…), three weeks ago( cách đây 3 tuần)…
TO BE
• (+) I/He/She/It/ N số ít + was + O
We/You/They/ N số nhiều + were + O
• (-) I/He/She/It/ N số ít + wasn’t + O
We/You/They/ N số nhiều + weren’t + O
• (?) Was/Were + S + O ?
Ex: Nam was a child 10 years ago
V THƯỜNG
• (+) S + V2/ed + O
• (-) S + didn’t + O
• (?) Did + S + O ?
Ex: He ate a pizza yesterday
CÁCH THÊM ED
1 thêm vào hầu hết các V
Ex: visit-> visited
2 V tận cùng= e ->thêm d
Ex: live-> lived
3 V 1 âm tiết, tận cùng= 1 nguyên âm + 1 phụ âm -> gấp đôi phụ âm + thêm ed
Trang 2Ex: stop-> stopped
4 V 2 âm tiết + nhấn âm 2, tận cùng = 1 nguyên âm + 1 phụ âm(trừ w,y)-> gấp đôi phụ âm + thêm ed
Ex: refer-> referred
5 V tận cùng = phụ âm + y-> bỏ y->ied
Ex: study-> studied
6 V tận cùng= nguyên âm + y->thêm ed
Ex: enjoy->enjoyed
CÁCH PHÁT ÂM ED
• Có 3 cách:
1 /id/: sau t và d
Ex: visited, needed…
2 /t/: sau s, ch, x, sh, p, k, c, f, gh
Ex: cooked, stopped…
3 /d/: còn lại
UNIT 9
1 The present perfect tense (thì hiện tại hoàn thành)
(+) I/ You/ We/ They/ N số nhiều + have + V3/ed + O
He/ She/ It/ N số ít + has + V3/ed + O
(-) I/ You/ We/ They/ N số nhiều + haven’t + V3/ed + O
He/ She/ It/ N số ít + hasn’t + V3/ed + O
(?) Have/ Has + S + V3/ed + O?
Yes, S + have/has
No, S + haven’t/ hasn’t
Trang 32 Superlative of long adjectives (so sánh nhất của tính từ dài)
S + be + the most + long adj + (Noun)
Ex: Nam is the most careful boy in my group
UNIT 10
WILL/ MIGHT
WILL (dùng để dự đoán tương lai)
(+) S + will + V
(-) S + will not (won’t) + V
(?) Will + S + V…?
MIGHT (dung để dự đoán khả năng ở tương lai)
(+) S + might + V
(-) S + might not + V
UNIT 11
Conditional sentences- Type 1 ( câu điều kiện loại 1): dùng để diễn tả một sự
việc hoặc tình huống có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc trong tương lai
If + S + V (hiện tại), S + will + V (nguyên mẫu)
Ex: If I get up early in the morning, I will go to school on time
UNIT 12
COULD/ WILL BE ABLE TO
COULD (dung để diễn tả khả năng ở quá khứ)
(+) S + could + V
(-) S + could not (couldn’t) + V
(?) Could + S +V…?
WILL BE ABLE TO (dung để diễn tả khả năng ở tương lai)
(+) S + will be able to + V
(-) S + will be able to ( won’t be able to) + V
Trang 4(?) Will + S +be able to +V…?
TEST 1
I Choose the correct answer to each of the following.
1 At the weekend we can play a of badminton or join in a football match
A sport B game C match
2 Football is an game
A outdoor B indoor C individual
3 Kien is not very He never plays games
A sport B sporting C sporty
4 Thanh likes weather because he can go swimming
A hot B cold C rainy
5 Vietnamese students play different sports and games the break time
A in B on C during
6 As it doesn't snow in Viet Nam, we can not skiing
A play B go C do
7 Many girls and women aerobics to keep fit
A play B go C do
8 It's very to swim there The water is healthy polluted
A safe B unsafe C unpopular
9 do you to the gym? - By bus
A What B How C Why
10 What is your favorite ? I like swimming
A subject B game C sport
II Choose the correct answer to each of the following.
1 My brother likes watching TV I like going out
A and B but C or D so
2 I want to work in television industry, I am working hard
A because B although C so D and
3 They cancelled their picnic the weather was bad
A because B when C but D or
4 the programme is late, we will wait to watch it
A because B although C when D so
5 You can watch Harry Potter on TV you can read it
A So B when C but D or
Trang 5III Rewrite the sentences below, using the present perfect.
1 They (never eat) Mexican food
2 Hoa (walk) in the rain many times She loves it
3 I (never see) such a big flower
4 we (not visit) Nha Trang
5 I (read) that novel three times
6 He (never meet) her before
7 The zoo isn't far from here I (walk) there three times
8/ If we (not economise) on electricity there will be power cuts
9 I hope he (finish) his homework before we (get) back
10/ If we sit too far away from the screen I (no be) able to see the film 11/ Listen to those people! What language they (speak) ?
12/ Where you (come) from in Finland?
-I (come) from Helinki But I (not live) there since I was ten years old
13/ Look at the sky! It (rain)
IV Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense form
So you ask me if (1 see) that movie about Ha Noi, I (2 see)
it many times In face I (3 visit) Ha Noi three times I like it so much that I always want to go back I (4 meet) many amazing people there Some of them (5 become) my good friends I (6 eat) Ha Noi pho, (7 drink) Ha Noi coffee and (8 walk) on those streets soakes with hoa sua
I (9.do) some shopping in its lively old Quarter, and (10 watch) the sun setting on beautiful West lake
V Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form
1 The olympic Games (be) held once every four years
2 The first olympic games (take) place in Greece in 776
3 People (start) to use computer about 50 years ago
4 What 's that noise?
- The children (play) tug of war
5 What you (do) last weekend?
- I (cycle) round the lake with my friends Then I (watch) TV
in the afternoon
VI Choose A, B, or C to fill in the passage.
Trang 6Most children love (1) activities They play football, go skateboarding or go (2) in countries with snow like (3) children go to the mountains with their parents to go skiing They can make a (4) in the playground in front of their house When the weather is bad, they can stay at home and watch interesting (5) on TV
1 A outdoor B indoor C school D at home
2 A tennis B swimming C karate D judo
4 A snowman B postman C sportsman D swimmer
5 A channels B viewers C programmes D weatherman
VII Rewrite.
1 Our sources of energy will soon end if we don't try to save them
Unless
2 Barbare plays chess better than Mike
Mike doesn't
3 Despite the silly story, many people enjoyed the film (although)
4 Although the ticket price was high, many people went to see that film (However)
5 He performs very well, although he is young (Despite)
6 It was a comedy, but I didn't find it funny at all (In spite of)
7 The film was so boring However, Jack saw it from beginning to end (but)
8 In spite of having a happy ending, the film begins with a terrible disaster (although)
9 Although the film was a bit frightening, I really enjoyed it (Despite)
10 He is young, but he performs very well (In spite of)
VIII Read and complete Use the worlds in the box
Trang 7Her often from favorite French likes
I have two friends They are Mary and Paul
Mary is England She is English Paul is from France He is They are both eleven
Mary studying mathematics She often listen to music in free time Paul likes studying English He does not like listening to music He plays sports in his free time His sport is football
IX Put a word in each gap in the following postcard.
Judy 20 Hi Nick,
Hue is great city The (1) is fine It's sunny all time The food is cheap and (2)
The (3) here are friendly and hospitable The hotel where we're staying is small (4) comfortable Yesterday we visted the historic moments Tomorrow we are (5) on a trip along the Huong river
You must visit city someday You 'll love it Bye for now! Cheers, Mi
X Read the postcard and answer the questions
September 6th
Dear grandpa and grand ma,
Stockholm is fantastic! The weather has been perfect It is sunny! The hotel and the food are ok We had "fika" in a cafe in the Old Town The Royal Palace is too beautiful for words! Swedish art and design is amazing! Phuc loves it! Mum and Dad have rented bikes Tomorrow we're cycling around to discover the city, Wish you were here!
Love, Hanh Mai
1 What city is Mai in?
2 Who is with her?
3 What has the weather been like?
TEST 2
I Find the word which has a different sound in the underlined part.
Trang 82 A mouse B shoulder C around D count
3 A clothing B brother C thick D there
4 A starting B marbles C starts D solar
5 A polluted B prepared C recycled D watered
8 A noise B tortoise C rejoice D voice
10.A laugh B taught C because D sauce
II Choose the correct option A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.
1 There aren’t good films on television at the moment
2 If we cut down more forests, there more floods
3 That is book I’ve ever read
A the borest B the boring C the most boring D the most bored
4 A robot can do different things from looking after a baby to building a house
5 It’s getting light Shall I turn the light to save electricity
6 The opposite of “dangerous” is
7 Playing computer games is not good for you
A too much B a little C a few D so many
8 The Three Rs for Reduce, Reuse and Recycle
9 What is the bookshop, please?
10.First, you should go ahead and then turn right
III Put the verbs into correct tense to finish the sentences.
1 - you ever (see) a real robot at work?
- No, never
Trang 92 Trung is learning to play the guitar He
(have) guitar lessons twice a week
3 If it (be) nice tomorrow, we
(plant) some young trees in our garden
4 Do you think there (be) a city underwater
IV Read the text and choose the correct answer (A,B, C or D) for
each of the questions from 1 to 5.
A robot cannot think or do things alone People use a computer to control it Today, robots are not very popular because they are too expensive, but they are very useful/ they can help us save a lot of time and work A robot can do the same work for 24 hours, and yet, it does not complain or get tired In the
US, people use robots to guard some important places These robots can listen to certain noises and send signals for help if there’s trouble or danger
In Japan, people use robots in factories to build cars In the future, scientists will design many types of intelligent robots Their robots will be able to do many more complicated things However, some people do not like robots They fear that one day robots will be too powerful
1 Why do people use a computer to control a robot?
A Because it can save time and work
B Because it cannot think or do things alone
C Because it is too expensive
D Because it is very useful
2 Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the text?
A People use computers to control robots
B Robots cannot do the same work for 24 hours
C Robots do not get tired of working
D People use robots to guard some important places in the US
3 The word “it” in the text refers to
A a robot B a computer C work D the US
4 In Japan, people use robots in factories to
A guard important places
B do many more complicated things
C build cars
D listen to certain noises
Trang 105 Some people fear that one day robots
A will be busier than humans
B will be able to do complicated things
C will have too much power
D will make too much noise
V Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it means the
same as the sentence before it.
1 She is interested in watching television
She likes
2 The Nile is the longest river in the world
No river
3 We live near the school, but they don’t
They live
4 We will probably go to the Moon for our summer holidays in 2050
We might
5 In the future, home robots can do our housework
In the future, home robots will
TEST 3
I Find the word which has a different sound in the underlined part.
2 A plastic B ask C father D after
4 A active B tap C natural D calm
5 A pack B paragraph C traffic D balm
II Match a clause in A with a suitable clause in B.
1 If she doesn’t eat less, a people will have less breathing problems.
2 If the river isn’t dirty, b she will be fat.
3 What will you do c if you make loud noise.
4 If the air is cleaner, d there will be more fish
5 Other people will be angry e plants will not grow well.
6 If the soil is polluted, f if you see someone throwing rubbish on the road?
III Choose the correct answers
1 If people can wastes, they will save a lot of money
Trang 112 new technology, we now have super smart TVs, smart phones.
3 Robots will do most of the housework, we will have more time for our family
4 We should have recycling bins in each classroom for things
5 If we plant more trees, the will be greener
6 All of the machines will have a special card
7 If we all the trees, there will be no more oxygen for us to breathe
8 We should open all the windows, so we don't use air-conditioners
9 Plant more trees in the schoolyard because they will provide shade and the atmosphere fresher
10.Our dream house will use only solar energy so that we can make the
clean and green
11.Many products are now helping you your energy bills
12.It takes a lot of energy to keep food cool, so don't the fridge door open or putting hot things inside
13.Future houses will have hi-tech rooms for all of the family members
14.Our houses will use the sun or the wind electricity
15.In the future, cars might use energy from
Trang 12A gas B water C oil D power
16.Our dream house will be located the sea
17.Don't old things because perhaps you will need them later
18 causes many breathing problems
A Fresh air B Fresher air C Polluting air D Polluted air
19.We won't use CD players because we will have smart watches that
music
20 If you eat fast food, you will be fatter easily
IV. Write sentences with "will", using the words or phrases given
l Students/ class 6A/ plant/ some trees/ school yard/ tomorrow morning
2 Tourists/ stop/ restaurant/ a short time
3 My children/ spend/ their holiday/ a farm
4 My mother/ prepare/ food/ my birthday party/ next week
5 Hoa/ see/ her parents/ the country
6 They/ have/ an important test/ Friday
7 Workers/ build/ more bridges/ this area
8 They/ travel/ Ha Noi/ by air
9 They/ cut down/ some trees/ schoolyard
10.It/ rain/ soon