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ĐỀ ÔN TẬP UNIT 9,10 ( LỚP 10 )-NGUYỄN HOA ( 10.2.2020)

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Because so many people like to eat shark, fishing boats catch a lot of sharks to sell for food.. So, for both of these reasons, people are killing many sharks.[r]

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PRACTICE TEST OF UNIT 9

Choose the word that has the underlined (letters) pronounced differently from the others.

Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others.

Choose the word or phrase that could best explain the underlined word or phrase.

11 If modern technology did not exist, we would never have such precious information.

12 Some marine animals are dangerous to humans.

13 The floor was covered in tiny pieces of paper.

14 Sperm whales and sharks are carnivores.

15 We enjoyed the warm water of the Gulf of Thailand.

C a part of the sea enclosed by a wide curve of the shore

D a large area of water surrounded by land

16 We had an accidental meeting with an old friend at the party last night

18 _ is the variety of different types of plant and animal life in a particular region

19 There is a large _ of animals that live in Nairobi National Park

20 Sperm whale population is at risk due to hunting.

Choose the best option

21 You've been coughing a lot lately You _ smoke so much

A shouldn't B can't C should D can

22 What would Tom do if he _ the truth?

23 If I _ you, I wouldn’t buy that coat

24 You _ Mark You know it’s a secret

25 If Lien _ a raincoat, she wouldn’t get a cold

26 I'm not an astronaut If I _ an astronaut, I _ my camera with me on the rocket ship

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taken

27 If I _ in your position, I would not accept her offer

28 Tom really _ go out He has too much homework to do

29 What would you do if you _ a million dollars?

A win B won C had won d will win

30 If you exercised more, you _ feel better

Choose the underlined part that needs correction.

31 Dennis used to smoking a lot a year ago

A B C D

32 The houses have been decorate very beautifully

A B C D

33 Both you or I have to help weak students of our class

A B C D

34 If I pass this exam, I would go to the university next September

A B C D

35 My car, that I have owned for five years, is a Ford

A B C D

36 He left her house in a hurry without to say goodbye to us

A B C D

37 If I had money, I will buy a car

A B C D

38 Would you mind lend me your bike until next week?

A B C D

39 The match was cancelled due to the weather was bad

40 Unless we worked harder, we would finish on time

A B C D

Choose the correct option a, b, c or d to complete this , passage.

Dolphins are known as marine (41) they breathe air, they are warm-blood, and they bear live young ones called (42)

The size of dolphin is very greatly (43) smallest dolphins are just about 50 kg

in weight and 1.2 meters in length (44) the largest one can weigh up to 8.200 kg and

is 10 meters long.

Dolphins are sociable creatures They swim together in group known as (45) They show great ability in the water Dolphins are interested (46) humans and often rescue people in the sea (47) are in danger They are intelligent creatures and make sounds to (48) _ with each other Scientists have studied dolphins (49) _many years and are now looking into the possibility of dolphins that are able to carry (50) _ tasks under the sea

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PRACTICE TEST OF UNIT 10

Grade 10

-I Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.

1 a eliminate b elephant c endanger d erosion

2 a pollute b species c accept d receipt

3 a environment b hydroelectric c circulation d wild

5 a disease b spread c breed d treat

II Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others,

1 a disappearance b circulation c conservation d environment

2.a conserve b pollute c circulate d eliminate

III/ Select the synonym of the following bold and underlined word in each sentence

1/ To conserve electricity, we are cutting down on our central heating.

A protect B hold C make D do

2/ Each year about fifty hundred species of plants and animals are already being eliminated.

A dropped B removed C kicked D tossed

3./ This contamination has threatened the park and many of the animals in it.

A dirt B dust C pollution D ugliness

4/ An interesting feature of this park is the Orphanage where lots of orphaned or abandoned animals are

taken care of

A immoral B wicked C shameless D deserted

IV/ Select the antonym of the following bold and underlined word in each sentence

1/ Rapid run-off would cause frequent floods and leave little water during fry seasons.

2/ At times, this can be risky, and the keepers have been injured and one has been killed.

A good B useful C healthy D secure

3/ When did Nguyen Hue defeat Thanh enemies?

A peoples B animals C friends D kids

4/ Due to an increase in population and the use of nearby land for farming, there are toxic levels of

chemicals in the water

A drop B lowness C shortage D illness

V Choose one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.

1 Half the world's rain forests have already been _

a endangered b eroded c found d destroyed

2 Try to eliminate fatty foods from your diet

3.Endangered animals should be bred in _ areas

a conservative b conservable c conservation d conservant

3.Acid rain has caused severe _ on the hillside

a erosion b pollution c destruction d floods

5 This channel allows rainwater to run off

a keep inside b move around c flow into d flow out of

6.A large hydroelectric was built on the River Danube

7.Water can be held on the land by vegetation

a plants used as food b grown trees c the growth of plants d plants and trees

8. _ take the train instead of the bus? It's faster

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9 _air makes people unpleasant to breathe

a Pollute b Pollution. c Polluted d Polluting

10 We are now facing the possible of several rare species

VI Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c, or d - that best completes the sentence.

1 'Ms Jones, please type those letters before noon’

'They've already ……… sir They're on your desk.'

a typed b been typed c being typed d been being typed

2 'Has the committee made its decision yet?'

`Not yet They ……….the proposal.'

a are still considering b are still being considered

c are still considered d have been considered

3 'What a beautiful dress you're wearing!'

Thank you It ……… especially for me by a French tailor.'

4 Last night a tornado swept through Rockville It ……… everything in its path

a was destroy b was being destroyed c destroyed d had been destroyed

5 In some areas, water ……… from the ground faster than nature can replenish the supply

a is being taken b has been taking c is taking d has taken

6 ……… during the storm

a They were collapsed the fence b The fence was collapsed

c 'They collapsed the fence d The fence collapsed

7 The new computer system ……… next month

a is being installed by people b is be installed

c is being installed d is been installed

8 Today, many serious childhood diseases ……….by early immunization

a are preventing b can prevent c prevent d can be prevented

9 Why did Tom keep making jokes, about me? I don't enjoy………

a be laughed at b to be laughed at c laughing at d being laughed at

10 The money to him 2 months ago, but it back yet

A was lent/ had not been given B has been lent/ was not given

C was lent/ has not given D was lent/ has not been given

11 If you don't have anything _ to say, I'd rather you kept quiet

A construct B constructors C constructive D construction

12 A healthy body will be able to fight off the illness _ without the use of medicine

A nature B natural C naturalize D naturally

13 The plot was surrounded by a stone wall and _ with flowering trees

A planted B destroyed C eliminated D worried

14 The prisoner yesterday

A released B has released C was released D has been released

15 The report will be read _

A at the conference by Dr Blake at 3 p.m

B at the conference at 3 p.m by Dr Blake

C by Dr Blake at the conference at 3 p.m

D at 3 p.m by Dr Blake at the conference

16 Both she and her husband are _ work

17 The university by private funds as well as by tuition income

A is supported B supports C is supporting D has supported

18 Tom is having someone _ the newspaper to her

A bring B to bring C bringing D who brings

19 They're building a new bridge _ the river

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-A above B over C across D under

20 His father was working _ at his desk

A industry B industrial C industrious D industriously

21 The cutting down of trees to prevent forest destruction

A should control B should be controlled C would control D controlling

VII Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be correct.

1 Erosion, which washes away valuable topsoil can prevent by planting trees and grass

2 The first modern type of Printing press was invented with a German Johannes Gutenberg, in 1439

A B C D

3 it is estimated that much of a teenager's time is spending chatting on the Internet

4.For several centuries no real changes made in the basic methods used for printing

5 Hurricanes from the Gulf of Mexico have been caused considerable damage to coastal cities

6 Children oughtn't spend too much time playing computer games

A B C D

7 It's his wish that the money should to be given to charity

8 Why not you try the cake I have just made?

A B C D

9 That pottery was found by an archaeologist while she was worked in this area

A B C D

10 The children are only allowed watching television on the weekend

VIII Choose the words or phrases that best complete this passage.

Conservation is the (1)_……… and preservation of natural resources, so that they can continue (2)

……… and enjoyed In the past, most people believed that the world's (3) ……… could never be used

up Today, we know that (4) …… is not true An important part of conservation is the (5) ……… of waste - waste of forests, soil, wild-life, (6) ……… and human lives As important is the fight (7) ……… pollution of our (8)…… , in particular, the dirtying and poisoning of air and water Conservation is (9) _concerned with the reclaiming of land by (10) _ deserts, draining swamps or pushing back the sea

1 a destruction b safeguarding c prevention d damage

2 a to use b being used c to be used d used

2 a circulation b preservation c prevention d defense

5 a neighborhood b surroundings c environment d Earth

4 a widening b using c irrigating d preserving

IX Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meaning.

1 Thomas Edison invented the phonograph in 1877

The phonograph _

2 The police found two children in the forest

 Two children _

3 Scientists are studying the problems carefully

 The problems 4.The police stopped Tom on the highway and made him show his I.D card

 Tom

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-5 They are building a new highway around the city

a new highway

………

6 I think you should stop smoking

If………

7 He didn’t learn hard, he couldn’t pass the exam

If _

8 They didn’t have enough money, they didn’t buy that house

Had

X Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answers.

We know that every year less than 100 people are attacked by sharks and about 5 to 10 of these people die But, let’s look at he other side of the story – How many sharks do people kill? Well I think you already know this: People kill many more sharks Every year, people hunt and kill thousands of sharks One reason people kill sharks is for sport; they hunt them just for fun Some people started to have contests to see who kill the most sharks or he bigger sharks Another reason that people kill sharks is for food In some countries, such as the United States and Great Britain, shark meat is a popular food In other countries, such as China, people use shark fins to make soup Because so many people like to eat shark, fishing boats catch a lot of sharks to sell for food

So, for both of these reasons, people are killing many sharks Some biologists are getting worried that the number of sharks is getting too small That’s why many biologists think we should stop killing so many sharks, and instead try to protect them – or else some day they may all be gone Some countries have already passed some laws to help protect sharks The United States, for example, has passed laws that limit the number of sharks that people can kill or food or for sport So even though some people like

to hunt sharks, we do need t protect them

1 How many sharks are hunted and killed every year?

a one hundred b many c five to ten d thousands

2 people want to kill sharks because

a they are afraid of sharks b shark meat is a popular food

c they get their enjoyment from killing sharks d b and c are correct

3 The number of sharks in the world is

a getting worried by some biologists b being killed

4 Why do billowing wants to protect sharks?

a Because they want to learn more about sharks

b Because they are afraid some day sharks may no longer exist

c Because of the number of sharks that were killed

d Because sharks fins can be used in medicine

5 Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

a People like to hunt sharks

b Laws have been passed in sharks’ defence

c The governments prohibited people from killing sharks

d People are killing many sharks for some reasons

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