Trong câu này, do chủ ngữ câu đầu (these exercises) không là tân ngữ câu số hai (you) nên cần có for sb khi rút gọn câu bằng enough.. Bên cạnh đó, these exercises cũng chính là tân ngữ [r]
Trang 1ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP TCTA 7 HK2 [2019-2020] (THAM KHẢO) NỘI DUNG: MODULE 5 – MODULE 6 – CULTURE 6 – CULTURE 7
➢ Theory
I Listening: 2 parts: listen and fill in blanks (multiple choice), listen and write TRUE/ FALSE
Topics: GLOBAL WARMING/ CHANGES, SUPERVOLCANOES, GARBAGE, MESSAGE FROM RESORTS, ADS, TAIPEI 101,
II Reading: 3 parts: Read then answer questions (multiple choice), listen and fill in the blanks (multiple choice)
Topics: - BUILDINGS/ LANDMARKS / GEOGRAPHY- INUIT / TRANSPORTATION / DESTINATIONS
- SUPERVOLCANOES / GARBAGE / GLOBAL WARMING
- ENGANGER SPECIES / BALD EAGLE / RECYCLING
III Writing: 2 parts: Vocabulary- Grammar (multiple choice), Find the same meaning sentences (multiple choice)
▪ Vocabulary of U5,6
▪ grammar of U5: WILL, CONDITIONAL TYPE 1-2, TAG QUESTION
▪ grammar of U6: COMPARATIVE- SUPERLATIVE/ AS… AS…., TOO, ENOUGH, MUCH, VERY
➢ Practice: (tham khảo)
❖ Multiple choice
1 ‘Supervolcanoes’ are huge volcanoes that can cause ……….and climate change if they
erupt
1.B
A worldwide eruption B worldwide damage C worldwide destruction D explosion
2 Birds that live in wetlands will lose their……….as global warming dries up their homes 2 C
3 He’s a good son He always helps his mom ………….the laundry and ……….the garbage 3 B
4 If we do not do something for our planet, many of these species will become ……… or
even extinct!
4.C
A will recycle/ will help B recycle / will help C recycle / helping D recycles / will help
❖ Reading:
I Read and fill in the blanks
Attention please, students On Saturday, the Friends of Aston Park are organizing a clean-up day This is your chance
to help clean up the park, so that it is a safe, pleasant environment to relax and play in
The clean-up will begin at 9 am and go on until the park closes at 6 pm So remember to write it down in your
organizers and make sure you tell your friends! For more information, call 524-6899 or talk to Mrs Brown in Room 5C Aston Park Clean-Up Day, next Saturday from 9 am! I look forward to seeing lots of you there
1 The clean-up day are organized by the Friends of Aston Park on ……… 1 B
Trang 2A 534-6899 B 524-6899 B 524-6889
II Read the passage and choose the best answer A, B, or C to complete the passage
DOLPHINS
People love dolphins because they are beautiful to watch and friendly Dolphins are also one of (1)……… animals and are just as clever as dogs It is possible (2)……… them in the same way
we teach monkeys and dogs Some people even believe that dolphins have a special way of talking to each other
(3)……….many other sea animals and fish, dolphins are (4)……… Many dolphins are caught by mistake
in fishing nets, but a much greater problem is that thousands of dolphins (5)………… because the sea is no longer clean enough
III Read and choose the best answer A,B,or C to complete the passage
On any given day, there are millions and millions of cars on the streets of the world These cars (1)……… many problems for our planet If we don’t do something about these problems soon, we (2)…… any fresh air
to breathe
One big problem caused by cars is carbon dioxide This is a gas that comes out of cars when they burn gasoline It harms the atmosphere because it leads to smog Another problem is that the fuel cars run on is running out Gasoline comes (3)…… oil, which is a natural resource that we find in the earth If we (4)……… to use so much of it, soon there will not be any oil left Can we do something to help our planet?
Of course we can! One solution is to carpool This means that people who work at the (5)…… place meet up and go to work in one car Also, we could start taking the bus or the train to go somewhere and not use our cars as often If people start doing simple things like the ones mentioned above, we will all (6)…… breathe
the kind of fresh air that people used to enjoy many, many years ago!
IV Read the text and complete the missing words Write ONE word for each space
The damage that a supervolcano can (1)……… is truly unimaginable According to
scientists, there are only a few (2) ………… in the world, including Yellowstone, in the
USA, and Toba, in the (3) ……… islands When Toba erupted, it caused worldwide
(4)…………The planet’s temperature also dropped significantly, making Earth a much
cooler place
1
2
3
4
V Read the passage and choose the best answer A,B,or C to complete the passage
WATER
There’s much more water than land on the (1) _ of the earth The seas and oceans cover nearly (2) _ of the whole world, and only one-fifth of them are land If you traveled over the earth in diffenrent directions, you would have to spend much more of your time (3) _ on water that on roads or railways We sometimes forget that for every mile of land (4) _ four miles of water
Trang 3There’s so much water in the surface of our earth that we have to use two words to describe We use the
word SEAS to describe those parts of water surface which (5) _ only few hundreds of mile, the word
OCEANS to describe the huge area of water which are thousands of miles wide (6) very deep
VI Read the flyer of “National Environment Day” and choose the best answer (A,B,C, or D) for each question
1 Which activities don’t do in “National
Environment Day”?
environmental organizations
3
(C) Recycling the garbage (C) You can go with your friend
(D) Learning to protect planet Earth (D) The activities just happen in the morning
2 What do you need to join in “National
Environment Day”?
(A) A little money to buy the ticket
(B) Some big plastic bags
(C) A pair of gloves
(D) A pair of boots and a hat
V Read and choose the best answer A,B,or C to complete the passage (3pts)
Sharks are (1) of the most frightening creatures in our oceans They are well prepared for feeding
under water because they can see very well, and they can also feel movement through special lines on the
sides of their bodies These make sharks very (2) for smaller sea creatures that become their
food Although sharks are similar (3) other fish in a number of ways, their bodies are different
For example, unlike other fish, most sharks (4) to swim all the time in order to breathe and stay
alive, so they hardly sleep at all Also, if sharks are turned over on their backs, they can stop moving
completely This is a very useful technique for researchers who are often required to (5) sharks It
allows them to (5) out more about these fascinating creatures
1 A some B one C many 1 B
Trang 43 A to B from C with 3 A
VI Read and choose the best answer (A,B,C, or D) for each question
Tokyo, the capital city of Japan, is one of the three largest cities in the world In the 12th century, Japan’s capital
was an inland city named, Kyoto Six hundred years later, many people from Kyoto moved East to a city called
Yedo, named it Tokyo, and made this city the capital of all Japan
Today Tokyo is a big center for business and education It is also a center for religion It has places of worship for people of many religions The Imperial Palace, Tokyo University, the famous Imperial Hotel designed by a well-known American architect Frank Lloyd Wright and many fine shops, theaters, restaurants can be found in the capital In downtown Tokyo, many large new buildings made of concrete and steel may be seen Some of these buildings were built after the earthquake of 1923 Other were built after World War II
4 Which city used to be th capital of
Japan in the 12 th century?
6 What does the word “inland city” mean? 4 C
country away from a coast
5 When did the earthquake happen?
(A) 1922
(B) 1923
(C) 1924
(D) 1925
VII Read and choose the best answer (A,B,C, or D) for each question (2pts/4questions):
Vovinam is short for “Vo Viet Nam” In 1938, Grand Master Nguyen Loc created
Vovinam However, it has much older origins He created it from China, Japan and
Korea Nguyen Loc started his first school in Hanoi Later, he moved to Ho Chi Minh City
and this has been the center of Vovinam ever since Like other martial arts, Vovinam
teaches how to make the mind and the body work well together Students learn a range
of techniques, including ways of fighting with and without weapons
The signature move is the flying-scissor take down It originated from the need to take a
Mongol invader off his horse More recently, Vovinam schools have opened in countries
as far away as Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, the United States and
even Morocco!
7 Where was the first Vovinam school? 9 What is the flying-scissor take down? 7 B
8 What does Vovinam teach students? 10 Which statement is NOT true?
(A) How to be like others (A) Vovinam school has opened in Mongolia
(B) How to make people work (B) Australian students can learn Vovinam in their
country
(C) To use the body and mind together (C) Ho Chi Minh City is the center of Vovinam
today
(D) To use the body without the mind (D) Vovinam students know the way to fight
without weapons
VIII Read the passage and choose the best answer A,B,or C to complete the passage (3pts)
Trang 5London Parks
London is famous for its parks and gardens Some of them belong to the Crown (1) they are all open to the public and the entrance is free of charge In St James's Park you can watch and feed swans, ducks, geese and other water birds Hyde Park (2) to be a hunting ground and is still popular with horse riders
Those who like a good argument should go to the Speakers' Corner to listen to individuals (3) their speeches on various subjects Regent's Park now houses London Zoo and open-air theatre where Shakespeare's plays are staged (4) summer Not all the parks are in the city centre Greenwich and Richmond are located in the suburbs All these areas of green give the city dwellers an excellent (5) to enjoy some peace and quiet (6) from traffic and crowded streets
IX Read and choose the best answer A,B,or C to complete the passage (2pts)
Buildings
People have always made buildings We need houses to keep us warm and dry and we build stadium (1) _ we can watch football matches and pop concerts We use (2) _ buildings, like museums, to keep beautiful things in.(3) _ people work together on a building The architect decides how the building
is going to look and draws pictures that show people his or her ideas Engineers make sure the building will (4) strong and safe Then, the workers carefully build (5) The Sydney Opera House is a famous modern building with a lovely roof But the building is beautiful from (6) side, not only from the top There is also a famous roof on the Olympic Stadium (7) _ Munich This interesting building looks like a tent that is(8) of glass
❖ Rewrite
1 Keep leaving the faucets running and we won’t have clean water to use in the future (IF)
If We keep leaving the faucets running, won’t have clean water to use in the future
2 Is the bald eagle the national symbol of the United States? (tag question)
The bald eagle is the national symbol of the United States, isn’t it?
3 We should recycle the paper and plastic to help protect our environment
If we recycle paper and plastic, we’ll help protect our environment
4 One plastic bottle spends five hundred years breaking down
It takes five hundred years to break down one plastic bottle
5 Earth is so polluted because people don’t care more about the environment
If people cared more about the environment, Earth wouldn’t be so polluted
6 My father waters the plants every morning
My father always waters the plants in the morning
7 That apartment is more modern than any apartments in my neighborhood
Trang 6 That apartment is the most modern in my neighborhood
8 Work hard or you will fail the exam
If you don’t work hard, you will fail the exam
9 He is the tallest boy in his class
No one in this class
10 We could have walked to the station, It was so near A taxi wasn’t at all necessary (enough)
It was near enough for us to walk to the station
11 Did Jane’s father buy a new dress?
Jane’s father bought her a new dress, didn’t he?
12 She can’t have any children because of her age
She is too old to have children
13 His briefcase was too full for the zip fastener to close properly
His briefcase was so full that he couldn’t close the zip fastener properly
14 Sally is the cleverest student in class
Nobody is cleverer than Sally in class
15 She knows more about it than I do
I don’t know as much about it as she does
16 We can’t afford to buy the car
The car is too expensive for me to buy
17 He was so tired that he fell asleep before the end of the film
He was too tired to see the end of the film
SAME MEANING SENTENCE
11 You feel unhealthy because you don’t take any exercise
(A) If you took more exercise, you would feel healthier
(B) If you take more exercise, you will feel healthier
(C) If you were healthier, you would take more exercise
(D) If you don’t take any exercise, you will feel unhealthy
12 A rickshaw ride isn’t as expensive as a gondola ride
(A) A gondola ride is the most expensive
(B) A gondola ride is more expensive than a rickshaw ride
(C) A rickshaw ride is as cheap as a gondola ride
(D) A gondola ride is cheaper than a rickshaw ride
13 New York City has more stores than Boston
(A) New York City doesn’t have as stores as Boston
(B) Boston City has fewer stores than New York
(C) New York City has more stores than any cities
(D) New York City has the most stores in the world
Combine using ENOUGH
1 The buffalo isn’t big He can’t harm you
-> The buffalo isn’t big enough to harm you
(Do chủ ngữ của hai câu đều là buffalo nên chúng ta sẽ lược bỏ ”for sb” khi ghép hai câu này bằng cấu trúc enough)
2 The ice is quite thick We can walk on it
→ The ice is thick enough for us to walk on
( Do ice là chủ ngữ câu đầu và đồng thời đóng vai trò tân ngữ câu sau nên từ ”it” được lược bỏ khi sử dụng cấu trúc enough)
3 He is rich He can buy the car
→ He is rich enough to buy the car
Trang 7Do hai chủ ngữ của hai câu đều là ”he” nên chúng ta sẽ lược bỏ for sb và viết lại câu theo đúng cấu trúc S + tobe + adj + enough + to V
4 These exercises are easy You can do them
→ These exercises are easy enough for you to do
Trong câu này, do chủ ngữ câu đầu (these exercises) không là tân ngữ câu số hai (you) nên cần có for sb khi rút gọn câu bằng enough Bên cạnh đó, these exercises cũng chính là tân ngữ câu sau (them) nên chúng ta sẽ bỏ ”them” đi
5 Those oranges are ripe We can eat them
→ These exercises are easy enough for you to do
Trong câu này, do chủ ngữ câu đầu (these exercises) không là tân ngữ câu số hai (you) nên cần có for sb khi rút gọn câu bằng enough Bên cạnh đó, these exercises cũng chính là tân ngữ câu sau (them) nên chúng ta sẽ bỏ ”them” đi
6 Your brother was clever He could do this exercise in a few minutes
Your brother was clever enough to do this exercise in a few minutes
” Your brother” và ”he” cùng đóng vai trò chủ ngữ và chỉ một người, do vậy, việc bạn cần làm là lược bỏ for sb